quadp (p42, positive)

Percentage Accurate: 52.4% → 85.6%
Time: 11.2s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 12.9×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b + sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (-b + sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0d0 * a)
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b + Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return (-b + math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a)
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = (-b + sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[((-b) + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 52.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b + sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (-b + sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0d0 * a)
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b + Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return (-b + math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a)
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = (-b + sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[((-b) + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 85.6% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{-84}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2.3e+154)
   (- (/ b a))
   (if (<= b 2.35e-84)
     (/ (- (sqrt (fma b b (* c (* a -4.0)))) b) (* a 2.0))
     (/ (- c) b))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -2.3e+154) {
		tmp = -(b / a);
	} else if (b <= 2.35e-84) {
		tmp = (sqrt(fma(b, b, (c * (a * -4.0)))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -2.3e+154)
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(b / a));
	elseif (b <= 2.35e-84)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(fma(b, b, Float64(c * Float64(a * -4.0)))) - b) / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-c) / b);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2.3e+154], (-N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), If[LessEqual[b, 2.35e-84], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(b * b + N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{-84}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -2.3e154

    1. Initial program 54.9%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified54.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/95.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-neg95.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-b}}{a} \]
    7. Simplified95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-b}{a}} \]

    if -2.3e154 < b < 2.35e-84

    1. Initial program 87.3%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval87.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified87.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 2.35e-84 < b

    1. Initial program 12.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified12.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf 91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg91.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{c}{b}} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac291.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
    7. Simplified91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{-84}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 85.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2.3e+154)
   (- (/ b a))
   (if (<= b 1.02e-81)
     (/ (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c)))) b) (* a 2.0))
     (/ (- c) b))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -2.3e+154) {
		tmp = -(b / a);
	} else if (b <= 1.02e-81) {
		tmp = (sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-2.3d+154)) then
        tmp = -(b / a)
    else if (b <= 1.02d-81) then
        tmp = (sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c)))) - b) / (a * 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = -c / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -2.3e+154) {
		tmp = -(b / a);
	} else if (b <= 1.02e-81) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -2.3e+154:
		tmp = -(b / a)
	elif b <= 1.02e-81:
		tmp = (math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))) - b) / (a * 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = -c / b
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -2.3e+154)
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(b / a));
	elseif (b <= 1.02e-81)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c)))) - b) / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-c) / b);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -2.3e+154)
		tmp = -(b / a);
	elseif (b <= 1.02e-81)
		tmp = (sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c)))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	else
		tmp = -c / b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2.3e+154], (-N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), If[LessEqual[b, 1.02e-81], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -2.3e154

    1. Initial program 54.9%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval54.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified54.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/95.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-neg95.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-b}}{a} \]
    7. Simplified95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-b}{a}} \]

    if -2.3e154 < b < 1.01999999999999998e-81

    1. Initial program 87.3%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 1.01999999999999998e-81 < b

    1. Initial program 12.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified12.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf 91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg91.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{c}{b}} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac291.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
    7. Simplified91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 80.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{-114}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{-1}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -8.2e-114)
   (* b (+ (/ c (pow b 2.0)) (/ -1.0 a)))
   (if (<= b 1.08e-83)
     (/ (- (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0))) b) (* a 2.0))
     (/ (- c) b))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -8.2e-114) {
		tmp = b * ((c / pow(b, 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a));
	} else if (b <= 1.08e-83) {
		tmp = (sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-8.2d-114)) then
        tmp = b * ((c / (b ** 2.0d0)) + ((-1.0d0) / a))
    else if (b <= 1.08d-83) then
        tmp = (sqrt((a * (c * (-4.0d0)))) - b) / (a * 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = -c / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -8.2e-114) {
		tmp = b * ((c / Math.pow(b, 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a));
	} else if (b <= 1.08e-83) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -8.2e-114:
		tmp = b * ((c / math.pow(b, 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a))
	elif b <= 1.08e-83:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))) - b) / (a * 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = -c / b
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -8.2e-114)
		tmp = Float64(b * Float64(Float64(c / (b ^ 2.0)) + Float64(-1.0 / a)));
	elseif (b <= 1.08e-83)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0))) - b) / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-c) / b);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -8.2e-114)
		tmp = b * ((c / (b ^ 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a));
	elseif (b <= 1.08e-83)
		tmp = (sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))) - b) / (a * 2.0);
	else
		tmp = -c / b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -8.2e-114], N[(b * N[(N[(c / N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 1.08e-83], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{-114}:\\
\;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{-1}{a}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -8.1999999999999993e-114

    1. Initial program 78.9%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval78.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{1}{a}\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg90.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-b \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{1}{a}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in90.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(-\left(-1 \cdot \frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{1}{a}\right)\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative90.4%

        \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{a} + -1 \cdot \frac{c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
      4. mul-1-neg90.4%

        \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(-\left(\frac{1}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. unsub-neg90.4%

        \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
    7. Simplified90.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(-\left(\frac{1}{a} - \frac{c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

    if -8.1999999999999993e-114 < b < 1.08e-83

    1. Initial program 78.7%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval78.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified78.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around 0 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative76.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      2. associate-*r*76.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    7. Simplified76.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]

    if 1.08e-83 < b

    1. Initial program 12.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval12.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified12.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf 91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg91.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{c}{b}} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac291.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
    7. Simplified91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification87.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{-114}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{-1}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 67.7% accurate, 12.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -4e-310) (- (/ b a)) (/ (- c) b)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -4e-310) {
		tmp = -(b / a);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-4d-310)) then
        tmp = -(b / a)
    else
        tmp = -c / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -4e-310) {
		tmp = -(b / a);
	} else {
		tmp = -c / b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -4e-310:
		tmp = -(b / a)
	else:
		tmp = -c / b
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -4e-310)
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-c) / b);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -4e-310)
		tmp = -(b / a);
	else
		tmp = -c / b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -4e-310], (-N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -3.999999999999988e-310

    1. Initial program 79.4%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval79.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/73.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-neg73.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-b}}{a} \]
    7. Simplified73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-b}{a}} \]

    if -3.999999999999988e-310 < b

    1. Initial program 27.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. +-commutative27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. unsub-neg27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. fmm-def27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. *-commutative27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*r*27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-in27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. *-commutative27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. associate-*r*27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. metadata-eval27.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. Simplified27.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf 72.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg72.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{c}{b}} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac272.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
    7. Simplified72.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 34.6% accurate, 29.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{-c}{b} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (/ (- c) b))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return -c / b;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = -c / b
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return -c / b;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return -c / b
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(-c) / b)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = -c / b;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[((-c) / b), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{-c}{b}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 54.1%

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    2. +-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. unsub-neg54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    4. fmm-def54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    5. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    6. associate-*r*54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    7. distribute-lft-neg-in54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    8. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    9. distribute-rgt-neg-in54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    10. associate-*r*54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    11. metadata-eval54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
  3. Simplified54.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in b around inf 36.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg36.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{c}{b}} \]
    2. distribute-neg-frac236.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  7. Simplified36.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  8. Final simplification36.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{-c}{b} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 10.4% accurate, 38.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{c}{b} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (/ c b))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return c / b;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = c / b
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return c / b;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return c / b
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(c / b)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = c / b;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{c}{b}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 54.1%

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    2. +-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. unsub-neg54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    4. fmm-def54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    5. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    6. associate-*r*54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    7. distribute-lft-neg-in54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    8. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    9. distribute-rgt-neg-in54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    10. associate-*r*54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    11. metadata-eval54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
  3. Simplified54.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in b around inf 36.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg36.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{c}{b}} \]
    2. distribute-neg-frac236.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  7. Simplified36.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{-b}} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt1.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-b} \cdot \sqrt{-b}}} \]
    2. sqrt-unprod8.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-b\right) \cdot \left(-b\right)}}} \]
    3. sqr-neg8.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{b \cdot b}}} \]
    4. sqrt-unprod7.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b} \cdot \sqrt{b}}} \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt8.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\color{blue}{b}} \]
    6. *-un-lft-identity8.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
  9. Applied egg-rr8.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-lft-identity8.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
  11. Simplified8.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 2.5% accurate, 38.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{b}{a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (/ b a))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return b / a;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = b / a
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return b / a;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return b / a
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(b / a)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = b / a;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{b}{a}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 54.1%

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
    2. +-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + \left(-b\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    3. unsub-neg54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - b}}{a \cdot 2} \]
    4. fmm-def54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    5. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    6. associate-*r*54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    7. distribute-lft-neg-in54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right) \cdot a}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    8. *-commutative54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-\color{blue}{c \cdot 4}\right) \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    9. distribute-rgt-neg-in54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot \left(-4\right)\right)} \cdot a\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    10. associate-*r*54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \color{blue}{c \cdot \left(\left(-4\right) \cdot a\right)}\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
    11. metadata-eval54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2} \]
  3. Simplified54.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(-4 \cdot a\right)\right)} - b}{a \cdot 2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Applied egg-rr22.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b + \mathsf{hypot}\left(b, \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative22.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \mathsf{hypot}\left(b, \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)} \]
  7. Simplified22.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \mathsf{hypot}\left(b, \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in a around 0 2.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|\frac{b}{2}\right|\\ t_1 := \sqrt{\left|a\right|} \cdot \sqrt{\left|c\right|}\\ t_2 := \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\mathsf{copysign}\left(a, c\right) = a:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{t\_0 - t\_1} \cdot \sqrt{t\_0 + t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{hypot}\left(\frac{b}{2}, t\_1\right)\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b < 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2 - \frac{b}{2}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{\frac{b}{2} + t\_2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (/ b 2.0)))
        (t_1 (* (sqrt (fabs a)) (sqrt (fabs c))))
        (t_2
         (if (== (copysign a c) a)
           (* (sqrt (- t_0 t_1)) (sqrt (+ t_0 t_1)))
           (hypot (/ b 2.0) t_1))))
   (if (< b 0.0) (/ (- t_2 (/ b 2.0)) a) (/ (- c) (+ (/ b 2.0) t_2)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = fabs((b / 2.0));
	double t_1 = sqrt(fabs(a)) * sqrt(fabs(c));
	double tmp;
	if (copysign(a, c) == a) {
		tmp = sqrt((t_0 - t_1)) * sqrt((t_0 + t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = hypot((b / 2.0), t_1);
	}
	double t_2 = tmp;
	double tmp_1;
	if (b < 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (t_2 - (b / 2.0)) / a;
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -c / ((b / 2.0) + t_2);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.abs((b / 2.0));
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(Math.abs(a)) * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(c));
	double tmp;
	if (Math.copySign(a, c) == a) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((t_0 - t_1)) * Math.sqrt((t_0 + t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.hypot((b / 2.0), t_1);
	}
	double t_2 = tmp;
	double tmp_1;
	if (b < 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (t_2 - (b / 2.0)) / a;
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -c / ((b / 2.0) + t_2);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.fabs((b / 2.0))
	t_1 = math.sqrt(math.fabs(a)) * math.sqrt(math.fabs(c))
	tmp = 0
	if math.copysign(a, c) == a:
		tmp = math.sqrt((t_0 - t_1)) * math.sqrt((t_0 + t_1))
	else:
		tmp = math.hypot((b / 2.0), t_1)
	t_2 = tmp
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b < 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (t_2 - (b / 2.0)) / a
	else:
		tmp_1 = -c / ((b / 2.0) + t_2)
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(b / 2.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(abs(a)) * sqrt(abs(c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (copysign(a, c) == a)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(t_0 - t_1)) * sqrt(Float64(t_0 + t_1)));
	else
		tmp = hypot(Float64(b / 2.0), t_1);
	end
	t_2 = tmp
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b < 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(t_2 - Float64(b / 2.0)) / a);
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(-c) / Float64(Float64(b / 2.0) + t_2));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_3 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = abs((b / 2.0));
	t_1 = sqrt(abs(a)) * sqrt(abs(c));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((sign(c) * abs(a)) == a)
		tmp = sqrt((t_0 - t_1)) * sqrt((t_0 + t_1));
	else
		tmp = hypot((b / 2.0), t_1);
	end
	t_2 = tmp;
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b < 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (t_2 - (b / 2.0)) / a;
	else
		tmp_2 = -c / ((b / 2.0) + t_2);
	end
	tmp_3 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[(b / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[Abs[c], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = If[Equal[N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[a], TMP2 = Sign[c]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision], a], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$0 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(b / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + t$95$1 ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]]}, If[Less[b, 0.0], N[(N[(t$95$2 - N[(b / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision], N[((-c) / N[(N[(b / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left|\frac{b}{2}\right|\\
t_1 := \sqrt{\left|a\right|} \cdot \sqrt{\left|c\right|}\\
t_2 := \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\mathsf{copysign}\left(a, c\right) = a:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{t\_0 - t\_1} \cdot \sqrt{t\_0 + t\_1}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{hypot}\left(\frac{b}{2}, t\_1\right)\\


\end{array}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b < 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2 - \frac{b}{2}}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{\frac{b}{2} + t\_2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024172 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "quadp (p42, positive)"
  :precision binary64
  :herbie-expected 10

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (let ((sqtD (let ((x (* (sqrt (fabs a)) (sqrt (fabs c))))) (if (== (copysign a c) a) (* (sqrt (- (fabs (/ b 2)) x)) (sqrt (+ (fabs (/ b 2)) x))) (hypot (/ b 2) x))))) (if (< b 0) (/ (- sqtD (/ b 2)) a) (/ (- c) (+ (/ b 2) sqtD)))))

  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))