
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* (* x 3.0) y) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = ((x * 3.0d0) * y) - z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
}
def code(x, y, z): return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 3.0) * y) - z) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = ((x * 3.0) * y) - z; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot 3\right) \cdot y - z
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 6 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* (* x 3.0) y) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = ((x * 3.0d0) * y) - z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
}
def code(x, y, z): return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 3.0) * y) - z) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = ((x * 3.0) * y) - z; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot 3\right) \cdot y - z
\end{array}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* (* x 3.0) y) z))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = ((x * 3.0d0) * y) - z
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z]) def code(x, y, z): return ((x * 3.0) * y) - z
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z]) function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 3.0) * y) - z) end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
tmp = ((x * 3.0) * y) - z;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\left(x \cdot 3\right) \cdot y - z
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -1.65e-99) (not (<= y 2.7e+123))) (* 3.0 (* x y)) (- z)))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.65e-99) || !(y <= 2.7e+123)) {
tmp = 3.0 * (x * y);
} else {
tmp = -z;
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-1.65d-99)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.7d+123))) then
tmp = 3.0d0 * (x * y)
else
tmp = -z
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.65e-99) || !(y <= 2.7e+123)) {
tmp = 3.0 * (x * y);
} else {
tmp = -z;
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z]) def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (y <= -1.65e-99) or not (y <= 2.7e+123): tmp = 3.0 * (x * y) else: tmp = -z return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z]) function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -1.65e-99) || !(y <= 2.7e+123)) tmp = Float64(3.0 * Float64(x * y)); else tmp = Float64(-z); end return tmp end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
tmp = 0.0;
if ((y <= -1.65e-99) || ~((y <= 2.7e+123)))
tmp = 3.0 * (x * y);
else
tmp = -z;
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-99], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.7e+123]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(3.0 * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-z)]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-99} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+123}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;3 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-z\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -1.64999999999999993e-99 or 2.70000000000000013e123 < y Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.1%
+-commutative99.1%
fma-define99.1%
mul-1-neg99.1%
distribute-neg-frac299.1%
Simplified99.1%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 62.8%
if -1.64999999999999993e-99 < y < 2.70000000000000013e123Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.8%
neg-mul-173.8%
Simplified73.8%
Final simplification68.7%
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -2.6e+49) (* x (* 3.0 y)) (if (<= x 2.3e-104) (- z) (* 3.0 (* x y)))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.6e+49) {
tmp = x * (3.0 * y);
} else if (x <= 2.3e-104) {
tmp = -z;
} else {
tmp = 3.0 * (x * y);
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-2.6d+49)) then
tmp = x * (3.0d0 * y)
else if (x <= 2.3d-104) then
tmp = -z
else
tmp = 3.0d0 * (x * y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.6e+49) {
tmp = x * (3.0 * y);
} else if (x <= 2.3e-104) {
tmp = -z;
} else {
tmp = 3.0 * (x * y);
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z]) def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if x <= -2.6e+49: tmp = x * (3.0 * y) elif x <= 2.3e-104: tmp = -z else: tmp = 3.0 * (x * y) return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z]) function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -2.6e+49) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(3.0 * y)); elseif (x <= 2.3e-104) tmp = Float64(-z); else tmp = Float64(3.0 * Float64(x * y)); end return tmp end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
tmp = 0.0;
if (x <= -2.6e+49)
tmp = x * (3.0 * y);
elseif (x <= 2.3e-104)
tmp = -z;
else
tmp = 3.0 * (x * y);
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.6e+49], N[(x * N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.3e-104], (-z), N[(3.0 * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-104}:\\
\;\;\;\;-z\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;3 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -2.59999999999999989e49Initial program 99.8%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 87.0%
+-commutative87.0%
fma-define87.0%
mul-1-neg87.0%
distribute-neg-frac287.0%
Simplified87.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 73.7%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 73.6%
associate-*r*73.7%
*-commutative73.7%
associate-*r*73.7%
Simplified73.7%
if -2.59999999999999989e49 < x < 2.2999999999999999e-104Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.4%
neg-mul-177.4%
Simplified77.4%
if 2.2999999999999999e-104 < x Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 90.4%
+-commutative90.4%
fma-define90.4%
mul-1-neg90.4%
distribute-neg-frac290.4%
Simplified90.4%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 57.5%
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* 3.0 (* x y)) z))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (3.0 * (x * y)) - z;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (3.0d0 * (x * y)) - z
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (3.0 * (x * y)) - z;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z]) def code(x, y, z): return (3.0 * (x * y)) - z
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z]) function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(3.0 * Float64(x * y)) - z) end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
tmp = (3.0 * (x * y)) - z;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(3.0 * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
3 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) - z
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- z))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return -z;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = -z
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return -z;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z]) def code(x, y, z): return -z
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z]) function code(x, y, z) return Float64(-z) end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
tmp = -z;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_, z_] := (-z)
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
-z
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.7%
neg-mul-157.7%
Simplified57.7%
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 z)
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = z
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z]) def code(x, y, z): return z
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z]) function code(x, y, z) return z end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
tmp = z;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_, z_] := z
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
z
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
associate-*l*99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.7%
neg-mul-157.7%
Simplified57.7%
neg-sub057.7%
sub-neg57.7%
add-sqr-sqrt27.9%
sqrt-unprod19.0%
sqr-neg19.0%
sqrt-unprod1.1%
add-sqr-sqrt2.2%
Applied egg-rr2.2%
+-lft-identity2.2%
Simplified2.2%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- (* x (* 3.0 y)) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * (3.0 * y)) - z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (x * (3.0d0 * y)) - z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * (3.0 * y)) - z;
}
def code(x, y, z): return (x * (3.0 * y)) - z
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(3.0 * y)) - z) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (x * (3.0 * y)) - z; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right) - z
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024170
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, B"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (- (* x (* 3 y)) z))
(- (* (* x 3.0) y) z))