Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.4% → 99.8%

Time: 16.1s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.0×

• 44.4% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* (* z 2.0) (exp (pow t 2.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(((z * 2.0) * exp(pow(t, 2.0))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt(((z * 2.0d0) * exp((t ** 2.0d0))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt(((z * 2.0) * Math.exp(Math.pow(t, 2.0))));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt(((z * 2.0) * math.exp(math.pow(t, 2.0))))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(Float64(z * 2.0) * exp((t ^ 2.0)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(((z * 2.0) * exp((t ^ 2.0))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[Power[t, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.0%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

   3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

   4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

   5. exp-prod 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow1 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

   3. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

   4. pow-exp 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   5. pow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow1 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   2. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

8. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 64.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= t 2.4e+15)
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
     (if (<= t 1.36e+68)
       (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (* t_1 t_1))))
       (* t (* t_1 (* (sqrt 2.0) (sqrt z))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 2.4e+15) {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else if (t <= 1.36e+68) {
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = t * (t_1 * (sqrt(2.0) * sqrt(z)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (x * 0.5d0) - y
    if (t <= 2.4d+15) then
        tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
    else if (t <= 1.36d+68) then
        tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0d0 * (t_1 * t_1))))
    else
        tmp = t * (t_1 * (sqrt(2.0d0) * sqrt(z)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 2.4e+15) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else if (t <= 1.36e+68) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = t * (t_1 * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * Math.sqrt(z)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 2.4e+15:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	elif t <= 1.36e+68:
		tmp = math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))))
	else:
		tmp = t * (t_1 * (math.sqrt(2.0) * math.sqrt(z)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 2.4e+15)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)));
	elseif (t <= 1.36e+68)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_1 * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(t_1 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sqrt(z))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 2.4e+15)
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	elseif (t <= 1.36e+68)
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = t * (t_1 * (sqrt(2.0) * sqrt(z)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 2.4e+15], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 1.36e+68], N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$1 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(t * N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if t < 2.4e15

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]

   if 2.4e15 < t < 1.3600000000000001e68

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 4.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

       2. sqrt-prod 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]

       4. *-commutative 4.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 2.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}}} \]

       6. sqrt-unprod 34.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)}} \]

       7. *-commutative 34.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative 34.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       9. swap-sqr 33.9%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       10. add-sqr-sqrt 33.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       11. swap-sqr 33.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       12. rem-square-sqrt 33.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       13. pow2 33.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 33.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}\right)}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 33.9%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} - y\right)}^{2}\right)} \]

       2. pow2 33.9%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 33.9%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   if 1.3600000000000001e68 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 82.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 82.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 82.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 82.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 82.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in t around inf 57.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*l* 46.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       2. *-commutative 46.1%

          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 46.1%

          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \]

   14. Simplified 46.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 61.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ t_2 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+164}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(-t\_2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)) (t_2 (sqrt (* z 2.0))))
   (if (<= t 3e+15)
     (* t_1 t_2)
     (if (<= t 1.9e+164)
       (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (* t_1 t_1))))
       (* y (* (hypot 1.0 t) (- t_2)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double t_2 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 3e+15) {
		tmp = t_1 * t_2;
	} else if (t <= 1.9e+164) {
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = y * (hypot(1.0, t) * -t_2);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 3e+15) {
		tmp = t_1 * t_2;
	} else if (t <= 1.9e+164) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = y * (Math.hypot(1.0, t) * -t_2);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	t_2 = math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 3e+15:
		tmp = t_1 * t_2
	elif t <= 1.9e+164:
		tmp = math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))))
	else:
		tmp = y * (math.hypot(1.0, t) * -t_2)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 3e+15)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_2);
	elseif (t <= 1.9e+164)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_1 * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(hypot(1.0, t) * Float64(-t_2)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	t_2 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 3e+15)
		tmp = t_1 * t_2;
	elseif (t <= 1.9e+164)
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = y * (hypot(1.0, t) * -t_2);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 3e+15], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 1.9e+164], N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$1 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + t ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * (-t$95$2)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if t < 3e15

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]

   if 3e15 < t < 1.90000000000000011e164

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 7.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 7.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

       2. sqrt-prod 7.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 7.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]

       4. *-commutative 7.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 6.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}}} \]

       6. sqrt-unprod 24.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)}} \]

       7. *-commutative 24.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative 24.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       9. swap-sqr 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       10. add-sqr-sqrt 27.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       11. swap-sqr 27.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       12. rem-square-sqrt 27.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       13. pow2 27.9%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 27.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}\right)}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} - y\right)}^{2}\right)} \]

       2. pow2 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 27.9%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   if 1.90000000000000011e164 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. sqrt-prod 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]
   14. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-undefine 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{t \cdot t + 1}}\right) \]

       2. unpow2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}} + 1}\right) \]

       3. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + {t}^{2}}}\right) \]

       4. unpow2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right) \]

       5. hypot-1-def 67.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)}\right) \]

   15. Simplified 67.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right)} \]

   16. Taylor expanded in x around 0 45.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \]
   17. Step-by-step derivation

       1. neg-mul-1 45.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \]

   18. Simplified 45.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 56.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+164}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 50000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= t 50000000.0)
     (* (hypot 1.0 t) (* t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0))))
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (pow t 2.0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = hypot(1.0, t) * (t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0 * pow(t, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.hypot(1.0, t) * (t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * Math.pow(t, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 50000000.0:
		tmp = math.hypot(1.0, t) * (t_1 * math.sqrt((z * 2.0)))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * math.pow(t, 2.0))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(hypot(1.0, t) * Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * (t ^ 2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = hypot(1.0, t) * (t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t ^ 2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 50000000.0], N[(N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + t ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[Power[t, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 5e7

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 85.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 85.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. sqrt-prod 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 82.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]
   14. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-undefine 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{t \cdot t + 1}}\right) \]

       2. unpow2 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}} + 1}\right) \]

       3. +-commutative 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + {t}^{2}}}\right) \]

       4. unpow2 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right) \]

       5. hypot-1-def 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)}\right) \]

   15. Simplified 76.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right)} \]
   16. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)} \]

       2. sub-neg 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 + \left(-y\right)\right)} \]

       3. *-commutative 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} + \left(-y\right)\right) \]

       4. distribute-lft-in 73.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x\right) + \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)} \]

       5. *-commutative 73.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5\right)} + \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(-y\right) \]

   17. Applied egg-rr 73.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5\right) + \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)} \]
   18. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-out 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 + \left(-y\right)\right)} \]

       2. distribute-rgt-out 73.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) + \left(-y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 73.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)} + \left(-y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right) \]

       4. associate-*r* 74.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)} \]

       5. distribute-rgt-out 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} + \left(-y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]

       6. distribute-rgt-in 75.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 + \left(-y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       7. +-commutative 75.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x \cdot 0.5\right)}\right) \]

       8. *-commutative 75.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \left(\left(-y\right) + x \cdot 0.5\right)\right) \]

       9. +-commutative 75.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 + \left(-y\right)\right)}\right) \]

       10. sub-neg 75.9%

           \[\leadsto \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)}\right) \]

       11. *-commutative 75.9%

           \[\leadsto \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right)\right) \]

   19. Simplified 75.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \]

   if 5e7 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 71.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in t around inf 71.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot z\right)}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot z\right) \cdot 2}} \]

       2. associate-*r* 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(z \cdot 2\right)}} \]

       3. *-commutative 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {t}^{2}}} \]

       4. associate-*l* 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}} \]

   14. Simplified 71.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 50000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 78.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 50000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= t 50000000.0)
     (* t_1 (* (sqrt (* z 2.0)) (hypot 1.0 t)))
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (pow t 2.0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * (sqrt((z * 2.0)) * hypot(1.0, t));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0 * pow(t, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 50000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * (Math.sqrt((z * 2.0)) * Math.hypot(1.0, t));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * Math.pow(t, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 50000000.0:
		tmp = t_1 * (math.sqrt((z * 2.0)) * math.hypot(1.0, t))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * math.pow(t, 2.0))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)) * hypot(1.0, t)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * (t ^ 2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 50000000.0)
		tmp = t_1 * (sqrt((z * 2.0)) * hypot(1.0, t));
	else
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t ^ 2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 50000000.0], N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + t ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[Power[t, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 5e7

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 85.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 85.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. sqrt-prod 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 82.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]
   14. Step-by-step derivation

       1. fma-undefine 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{t \cdot t + 1}}\right) \]

       2. unpow2 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}} + 1}\right) \]

       3. +-commutative 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + {t}^{2}}}\right) \]

       4. unpow2 82.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{1 + \color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right) \]

       5. hypot-1-def 76.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)}\right) \]

   15. Simplified 76.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\right)\right)} \]

   if 5e7 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 71.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in t around inf 71.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot z\right)}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot z\right) \cdot 2}} \]

       2. associate-*r* 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(z \cdot 2\right)}} \]

       3. *-commutative 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {t}^{2}}} \]

       4. associate-*l* 71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}} \]

   14. Simplified 71.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 70.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= t 1.0)
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (pow t 2.0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0 * pow(t, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (x * 0.5d0) - y
    if (t <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
    else
        tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0d0 * (t ** 2.0d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * Math.pow(t, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1.0:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * math.pow(t, 2.0))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * (t ^ 2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1.0)
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t ^ 2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 1.0], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[Power[t, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]

   if 1 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 68.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in t around inf 68.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot z\right)}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot z\right) \cdot 2}} \]

       2. associate-*r* 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(z \cdot 2\right)}} \]

       3. *-commutative 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {t}^{2}}} \]

       4. associate-*l* 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}} \]

   14. Simplified 68.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 64.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 65.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= t 1.0)
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
     (* (* t (* t_1 (sqrt 2.0))) (sqrt z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (t * (t_1 * sqrt(2.0))) * sqrt(z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (x * 0.5d0) - y
    if (t <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
    else
        tmp = (t * (t_1 * sqrt(2.0d0))) * sqrt(z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (t * (t_1 * Math.sqrt(2.0))) * Math.sqrt(z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1.0:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = (t * (t_1 * math.sqrt(2.0))) * math.sqrt(z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * Float64(t_1 * sqrt(2.0))) * sqrt(z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1.0)
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = (t * (t_1 * sqrt(2.0))) * sqrt(z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 1.0], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]

   if 1 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

       2. unpow2 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

       3. fma-define 68.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 68.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in t around inf 45.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 59.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0)) (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return exp(((t * t) / 2.0)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0)) * (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = exp(((t * t) / 2.0)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.0%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 83.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* (* z 2.0) (fma t t 1.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(((z * 2.0) * fma(t, t, 1.0)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(Float64(z * 2.0) * fma(t, t, 1.0))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.0%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

   3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

   4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

   5. exp-prod 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow1 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

   3. associate-*l* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

   4. pow-exp 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   5. pow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow1 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

   2. associate-*r* 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

8. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 82.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. +-commutative 82.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}} \]

    2. unpow2 82.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)} \]

    3. fma-define 82.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]

11. Simplified 82.3%

    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 59.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot t\_1\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= t 2.3e+15)
     (* t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
     (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (* t_1 t_1)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 2.3e+15) {
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (x * 0.5d0) - y
    if (t <= 2.3d+15) then
        tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0d0 * (t_1 * t_1))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 2.3e+15) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 2.3e+15:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 2.3e+15)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_1 * t_1))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 2.3e+15)
		tmp = t_1 * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (t_1 * t_1))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 2.3e+15], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$1 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 2.3e15

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]

   if 2.3e15 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 10.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

       2. sqrt-prod 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]

       4. *-commutative 10.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 5.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}}} \]

       6. sqrt-unprod 16.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)}} \]

       7. *-commutative 16.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative 16.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       9. swap-sqr 21.6%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       10. add-sqr-sqrt 21.6%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       11. swap-sqr 21.6%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       12. rem-square-sqrt 21.6%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       13. pow2 21.6%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 21.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}\right)}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 21.6%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} - y\right)}^{2}\right)} \]

       2. pow2 21.6%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   13. Applied egg-rr 21.6%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 57.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t 6.6e+66)
   (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
   (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (* y (- y x)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 6.6e+66) {
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= 6.6d+66) then
        tmp = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0d0 * (y * (y - x)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 6.6e+66) {
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 6.6e+66:
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 6.6e+66)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * Float64(y * Float64(y - x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 6.6e+66)
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, 6.6e+66], N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[(y * N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 6.6000000000000003e66

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 59.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]

   if 6.6000000000000003e66 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 11.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 11.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

       2. sqrt-prod 11.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 11.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]

       4. *-commutative 11.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 5.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}}} \]

       6. sqrt-unprod 13.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)}} \]

       7. *-commutative 13.5%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative 13.5%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       9. swap-sqr 19.4%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       10. add-sqr-sqrt 19.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       11. swap-sqr 19.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       12. rem-square-sqrt 19.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       13. pow2 19.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 19.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x around 0 13.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + {y}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 13.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

       2. unpow2 13.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y} + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 13.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]

       4. distribute-rgt-in 13.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(y + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)}\right)} \]

       5. mul-1-neg 13.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right)\right)} \]

       6. unsub-neg 13.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   14. Simplified 13.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 37.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -3.2e+43)
   (sqrt (* z (* 2.0 (* y (- y x)))))
   (* 0.5 (* x (sqrt (* z 2.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.2e+43) {
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-3.2d+43)) then
        tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0d0 * (y * (y - x)))))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (x * sqrt((z * 2.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.2e+43) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -3.2e+43:
		tmp = math.sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * math.sqrt((z * 2.0)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -3.2e+43)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(2.0 * Float64(y * Float64(y - x)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(x * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -3.2e+43)
		tmp = sqrt((z * (2.0 * (y * (y - x)))));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -3.2e+43], N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(2.0 * N[(y * N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(x * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -3.20000000000000014e43

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      3. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]

      4. exp-sqrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]

      5. exp-prod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)}}^{1} \]

      3. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]

      4. pow-exp 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

      5. pow2 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{{t}^{2}}}\right)}\right)}^{1} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}\right)}^{1}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}\right)}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   8. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{{t}^{2}}}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around 0 43.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 43.7%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

       2. sqrt-prod 43.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 43.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]

       4. *-commutative 43.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z} \]

       5. add-sqr-sqrt 39.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \cdot \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}}} \]

       6. sqrt-unprod 40.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)}} \]

       7. *-commutative 40.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative 40.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       9. swap-sqr 49.4%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       10. add-sqr-sqrt 49.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       11. swap-sqr 49.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

       12. rem-square-sqrt 49.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       13. pow2 49.4%

           \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}}\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 49.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)}^{2}\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x around 0 47.0%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + {y}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 47.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)} \]

       2. unpow2 47.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y} + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. associate-*r* 47.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]

       4. distribute-rgt-in 49.4%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(y + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)}\right)} \]

       5. mul-1-neg 49.4%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right)\right)\right)} \]

       6. unsub-neg 49.4%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   14. Simplified 49.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(y - x\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   if -3.20000000000000014e43 < y

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 52.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 33.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 33.8%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Simplified 33.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. pow1 33.8%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}^{1}} \]

      2. sqrt-prod 33.9%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot {\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot z}}\right)}^{1} \]

      3. *-commutative 33.9%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot {\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right)}^{1} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 33.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)}^{1}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow1 33.9%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 33.9%

       \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 29.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* 0.5 (* x (sqrt (* z 2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 0.5 * (x * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = 0.5d0 * (x * sqrt((z * 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 0.5 * (x * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return 0.5 * (x * math.sqrt((z * 2.0)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(x * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.5 * (x * sqrt((z * 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(0.5 * N[(x * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.0%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 50.6%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 29.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l* 29.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

6. Simplified 29.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. pow1 29.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}^{1}} \]

   2. sqrt-prod 29.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot {\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot z}}\right)}^{1} \]

   3. *-commutative 29.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot {\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right)}^{1} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 29.1%

   \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)}^{1}} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow1 29.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]

10. Simplified 29.1%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot {\left(e^{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{t \cdot t}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (pow (exp 1.0) (/ (* t t) 2.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * pow(exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * (exp(1.0d0) ** ((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.pow(Math.exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.pow(math.exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * (exp(1.0) ^ Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * (exp(1.0) ^ ((t * t) / 2.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Exp[1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024170 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (* (* (- (* x 1/2) y) (sqrt (* z 2))) (pow (exp 1) (/ (* t t) 2))))

  (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))