Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, I

Percentage Accurate: 91.1% → 95.5%

Time: 11.6s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 0.6×

• 28.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0d0) * t)) / (a * 2.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) / Float64(a * 2.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 91.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0d0) * t)) / (a * 2.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) / Float64(a * 2.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 95.5% accurate, 0.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{a\_m}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+301}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t \cdot \frac{z}{y}, x\right)}{\frac{a\_m}{y} \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t))))
   (*
    a_s
    (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
      (* t (+ (* -4.5 (/ z a_m)) (* 0.5 (/ 1.0 (* (/ a_m y) (/ t x))))))
      (if (<= t_1 1e+301)
        (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9.0 t))) (* a_m 2.0))
        (pow (sqrt (/ (fma -9.0 (* t (/ z y)) x) (* (/ a_m y) 2.0))) 2.0))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t * ((-4.5 * (z / a_m)) + (0.5 * (1.0 / ((a_m / y) * (t / x)))));
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+301) {
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(sqrt((fma(-9.0, (t * (z / y)), x) / ((a_m / y) * 2.0))), 2.0);
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z / a_m)) + Float64(0.5 * Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(a_m / y) * Float64(t / x))))));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+301)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * Float64(9.0 * t))) / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(fma(-9.0, Float64(t * Float64(z / y)), x) / Float64(Float64(a_m / y) * 2.0))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(t * N[(N[(-4.5 * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[(1.0 / N[(N[(a$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+301], N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[(9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(-9.0 * N[(t * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(a$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 66.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 66.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot t}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. clear-num 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a \cdot t}{x \cdot y}}}\right) \]

      2. inv-pow 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{a \cdot t}{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot {\left(\frac{a \cdot t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}\right)}^{-1}\right) \]

      4. times-frac 92.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}\right)}}^{-1}\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 92.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}\right)}^{-1}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow-1 92.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}}\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < 1.00000000000000005e301

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      2. associate-*r* 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot -9\right) \cdot t}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. metadata-eval 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9\right)}\right) \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{-\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fmm-def 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. associate-*l* 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   if 1.00000000000000005e301 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t))

   1. Initial program 66.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 59.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 59.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 69.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 69.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 69.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 69.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 69.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 69.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 69.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 69.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 69.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 40.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{y \cdot \left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{y \cdot \left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right)}{a \cdot 2}}} \]

      2. pow2 40.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\frac{y \cdot \left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right)}{a \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2}} \]

      3. times-frac 46.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}}{2}}}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. clear-num 46.3%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y}}} \cdot \frac{x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}}{2}}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. frac-times 46.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}\right)}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot 2}}}\right)}^{2} \]

      6. *-un-lft-identity 46.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{x + -9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y}}}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2} \]

      7. +-commutative 46.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{-9 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{y} + x}}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. fma-define 46.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \frac{t \cdot z}{y}, x\right)}}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-/l* 49.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{z}{y}}, x\right)}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 49.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t \cdot \frac{z}{y}, x\right)}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot 2}}\right)}^{2}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 93.3% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{a\_m}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (<= (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (- INFINITY))
    (* t (+ (* -4.5 (/ z a_m)) (* 0.5 (/ 1.0 (* (/ a_m y) (/ t x))))))
    (/ (fma x y (* z (* t -9.0))) (* a_m 2.0)))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t * ((-4.5 * (z / a_m)) + (0.5 * (1.0 / ((a_m / y) * (t / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(x, y, (z * (t * -9.0))) / (a_m * 2.0);
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z / a_m)) + Float64(0.5 * Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(a_m / y) * Float64(t / x))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(x, y, Float64(z * Float64(t * -9.0))) / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(t * N[(N[(-4.5 * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[(1.0 / N[(N[(a$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * y + N[(z * N[(t * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 66.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 66.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot t}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. clear-num 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a \cdot t}{x \cdot y}}}\right) \]

      2. inv-pow 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{a \cdot t}{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot {\left(\frac{a \cdot t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}\right)}^{-1}\right) \]

      4. times-frac 92.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}\right)}}^{-1}\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 92.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}\right)}^{-1}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow-1 92.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}}\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t))

   1. Initial program 94.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 92.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 92.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 95.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 95.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 95.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 95.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 95.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 95.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 95.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 95.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+275}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m} + 0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a\_m} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t))))
   (*
    a_s
    (if (or (<= t_1 (- INFINITY)) (not (<= t_1 2e+275)))
      (* t (+ (* -4.5 (/ z a_m)) (* 0.5 (* (/ y a_m) (/ x t)))))
      (/ t_1 (* a_m 2.0))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) || !(t_1 <= 2e+275)) {
		tmp = t * ((-4.5 * (z / a_m)) + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (a_m * 2.0);
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) || !(t_1 <= 2e+275)) {
		tmp = t * ((-4.5 * (z / a_m)) + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / (a_m * 2.0);
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	t_1 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 <= -math.inf) or not (t_1 <= 2e+275):
		tmp = t * ((-4.5 * (z / a_m)) + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 / (a_m * 2.0)
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= Float64(-Inf)) || !(t_1 <= 2e+275))
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z / a_m)) + Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(y / a_m) * Float64(x / t)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 <= -Inf) || ~((t_1 <= 2e+275)))
		tmp = t * ((-4.5 * (z / a_m)) + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))));
	else
		tmp = t_1 / (a_m * 2.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(a$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+275]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t * N[(N[(-4.5 * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[(N[(y / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < -inf.0 or 1.99999999999999992e275 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t))

   1. Initial program 68.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 63.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 63.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 68.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 68.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 68.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 70.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 70.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 70.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 70.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 77.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot t}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 77.5%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot t}\right) \]

      2. times-frac 87.0%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 87.0%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)}\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < 1.99999999999999992e275

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+275}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 95.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := -4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m}\\ t_2 := x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(t\_1 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{a\_m}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+275}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(t\_1 + 0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{y}{a\_m} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* -4.5 (/ z a_m))) (t_2 (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t))))
   (*
    a_s
    (if (<= t_2 (- INFINITY))
      (* t (+ t_1 (* 0.5 (/ 1.0 (* (/ a_m y) (/ t x))))))
      (if (<= t_2 2e+275)
        (/ t_2 (* a_m 2.0))
        (* t (+ t_1 (* 0.5 (* (/ y a_m) (/ x t))))))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = -4.5 * (z / a_m);
	double t_2 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * (1.0 / ((a_m / y) * (t / x)))));
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+275) {
		tmp = t_2 / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = -4.5 * (z / a_m);
	double t_2 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * (1.0 / ((a_m / y) * (t / x)))));
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+275) {
		tmp = t_2 / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	t_1 = -4.5 * (z / a_m)
	t_2 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)
	tmp = 0
	if t_2 <= -math.inf:
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * (1.0 / ((a_m / y) * (t / x)))))
	elif t_2 <= 2e+275:
		tmp = t_2 / (a_m * 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))))
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z / a_m))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(t_1 + Float64(0.5 * Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(a_m / y) * Float64(t / x))))));
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+275)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(t_1 + Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(y / a_m) * Float64(x / t)))));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = -4.5 * (z / a_m);
	t_2 = (x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_2 <= -Inf)
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * (1.0 / ((a_m / y) * (t / x)))));
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+275)
		tmp = t_2 / (a_m * 2.0);
	else
		tmp = t * (t_1 + (0.5 * ((y / a_m) * (x / t))));
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-4.5 * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[t$95$2, (-Infinity)], N[(t * N[(t$95$1 + N[(0.5 * N[(1.0 / N[(N[(a$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 2e+275], N[(t$95$2 / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * N[(t$95$1 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[(y / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 66.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 66.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 66.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 66.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot t}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. clear-num 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a \cdot t}{x \cdot y}}}\right) \]

      2. inv-pow 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{a \cdot t}{x \cdot y}\right)}^{-1}}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative 79.4%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot {\left(\frac{a \cdot t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}\right)}^{-1}\right) \]

      4. times-frac 92.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}\right)}}^{-1}\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 92.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}\right)}^{-1}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow-1 92.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{x}}}\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)) < 1.99999999999999992e275

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 1.99999999999999992e275 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x y) (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t))

   1. Initial program 70.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 64.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 64.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 70.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 73.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 73.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 73.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 73.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 73.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 73.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 73.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 75.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot t}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 75.8%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot t}\right) \]

      2. times-frac 81.9%

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)}\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 81.9%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a} + 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{t}\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 75.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+52}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \frac{z \cdot t}{a\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (<= (* x y) -5e+158)
    (* 0.5 (* x (/ y a_m)))
    (if (<= (* x y) -5e-5)
      (/ (* x y) (* a_m 2.0))
      (if (<= (* x y) 5e+52)
        (* -4.5 (/ (* z t) a_m))
        (* y (* 0.5 (/ x a_m))))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * y) <= -5e+158) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m));
	} else if ((x * y) <= -5e-5) {
		tmp = (x * y) / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else if ((x * y) <= 5e+52) {
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m);
	} else {
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x * y) <= (-5d+158)) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (x * (y / a_m))
    else if ((x * y) <= (-5d-5)) then
        tmp = (x * y) / (a_m * 2.0d0)
    else if ((x * y) <= 5d+52) then
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * ((z * t) / a_m)
    else
        tmp = y * (0.5d0 * (x / a_m))
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * y) <= -5e+158) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m));
	} else if ((x * y) <= -5e-5) {
		tmp = (x * y) / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else if ((x * y) <= 5e+52) {
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m);
	} else {
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (x * y) <= -5e+158:
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m))
	elif (x * y) <= -5e-5:
		tmp = (x * y) / (a_m * 2.0)
	elif (x * y) <= 5e+52:
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m)
	else:
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m))
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x * y) <= -5e+158)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(x * Float64(y / a_m)));
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= -5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 5e+52)
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(Float64(z * t) / a_m));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(0.5 * Float64(x / a_m)));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x * y) <= -5e+158)
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m));
	elseif ((x * y) <= -5e-5)
		tmp = (x * y) / (a_m * 2.0);
	elseif ((x * y) <= 5e+52)
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m);
	else
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -5e+158], N[(0.5 * N[(x * N[(y / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -5e-5], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 5e+52], N[(-4.5 * N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(0.5 * N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (*.f64 x y) < -4.9999999999999996e158

   1. Initial program 80.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 80.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 80.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 80.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 80.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 73.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 84.2%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a}\right)} \]

   if -4.9999999999999996e158 < (*.f64 x y) < -5.00000000000000024e-5

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   if -5.00000000000000024e-5 < (*.f64 x y) < 5e52

   1. Initial program 95.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 95.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 95.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 95.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]

   if 5e52 < (*.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 78.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 78.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 87.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 87.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 87.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 83.2%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+52}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \frac{z \cdot t}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 92.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+300}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{t}{a\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (<= (* (* z 9.0) t) 4e+300)
    (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9.0 t))) (* a_m 2.0))
    (* -4.5 (* z (/ t a_m))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 9.0) * t) <= 4e+300) {
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((z * 9.0d0) * t) <= 4d+300) then
        tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0d0 * t))) / (a_m * 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * (z * (t / a_m))
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 9.0) * t) <= 4e+300) {
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	tmp = 0
	if ((z * 9.0) * t) <= 4e+300:
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a_m * 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m))
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t) <= 4e+300)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * Float64(9.0 * t))) / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z * Float64(t / a_m)));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((z * 9.0) * t) <= 4e+300)
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a_m * 2.0);
	else
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision], 4e+300], N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[(9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-4.5 * N[(z * N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t) < 4.0000000000000002e300

   1. Initial program 93.7%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 91.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 91.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 93.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 93.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 93.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      2. associate-*r* 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot -9\right) \cdot t}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. metadata-eval 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9\right)}\right) \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{-\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fmm-def 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. associate-*l* 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 93.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   if 4.0000000000000002e300 < (*.f64 (*.f64 z #s(literal 9 binary64)) t)

   1. Initial program 62.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 56.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 56.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 68.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 68.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 68.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 68.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 68.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 68.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 68.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 68.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 68.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 68.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}{a}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 68.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}}{a} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4.5 \cdot t}{a} \cdot z} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 94.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. associate-*l* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+300}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 64.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{-155} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+90}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \frac{z \cdot t}{a\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (or (<= y -1.7e-155) (not (<= y 2.1e+90)))
    (* 0.5 (* x (/ y a_m)))
    (* -4.5 (/ (* z t) a_m)))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.7e-155) || !(y <= 2.1e+90)) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m);
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.7d-155)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.1d+90))) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (x * (y / a_m))
    else
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * ((z * t) / a_m)
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.7e-155) || !(y <= 2.1e+90)) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m);
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.7e-155) or not (y <= 2.1e+90):
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m))
	else:
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m)
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.7e-155) || !(y <= 2.1e+90))
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(x * Float64(y / a_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(Float64(z * t) / a_m));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.7e-155) || ~((y <= 2.1e+90)))
		tmp = 0.5 * (x * (y / a_m));
	else
		tmp = -4.5 * ((z * t) / a_m);
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.7e-155], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.1e+90]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.5 * N[(x * N[(y / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-4.5 * N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.7e-155 or 2.09999999999999981e90 < y

   1. Initial program 90.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 90.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 90.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 90.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 71.2%

         \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a}\right)} \]

   if -1.7e-155 < y < 2.09999999999999981e90

   1. Initial program 92.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 92.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 92.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 93.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 93.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 93.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{-155} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+90}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{y}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \frac{z \cdot t}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 63.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (<= z -1.7e+143)
    (* -4.5 (* t (/ z a_m)))
    (if (<= z 7e-95) (* y (* 0.5 (/ x a_m))) (* z (* -4.5 (/ t a_m)))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.7e+143) {
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	} else if (z <= 7e-95) {
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = z * (-4.5 * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.7d+143)) then
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * (t * (z / a_m))
    else if (z <= 7d-95) then
        tmp = y * (0.5d0 * (x / a_m))
    else
        tmp = z * ((-4.5d0) * (t / a_m))
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.7e+143) {
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	} else if (z <= 7e-95) {
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = z * (-4.5 * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.7e+143:
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m))
	elif z <= 7e-95:
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m))
	else:
		tmp = z * (-4.5 * (t / a_m))
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.7e+143)
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(t * Float64(z / a_m)));
	elseif (z <= 7e-95)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(0.5 * Float64(x / a_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-4.5 * Float64(t / a_m)));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.7e+143)
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	elseif (z <= 7e-95)
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	else
		tmp = z * (-4.5 * (t / a_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -1.7e+143], N[(-4.5 * N[(t * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 7e-95], N[(y * N[(0.5 * N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(-4.5 * N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -1.69999999999999991e143

   1. Initial program 77.1%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 71.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 71.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 79.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 79.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 79.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 79.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 79.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 78.6%

         \[\leadsto -4.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

   if -1.69999999999999991e143 < z < 6.9999999999999994e-95

   1. Initial program 93.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 93.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 93.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 72.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]

   if 6.9999999999999994e-95 < z

   1. Initial program 94.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 94.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      2. associate-*r* 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot -9\right) \cdot t}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. metadata-eval 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9\right)}\right) \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{-\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fmm-def 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. associate-*l* 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 61.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 61.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-9 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      2. *-commutative 61.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot -9}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. *-commutative 61.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right)} \cdot -9}{a \cdot 2} \]

      4. associate-*r* 62.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(z \cdot -9\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   9. Simplified 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(z \cdot -9\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* 61.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot -9}}{a \cdot 2} \]

       2. times-frac 62.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot z}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}} \]

       3. associate-*l/ 59.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{-9}{2} \]

       4. metadata-eval 59.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-4.5} \]

       5. *-commutative 59.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]

       6. associate-*r* 59.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 59.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 63.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.75 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{t}{a\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (<= z -2.85e+143)
    (* -4.5 (* t (/ z a_m)))
    (if (<= z 1.75e-95) (* y (* 0.5 (/ x a_m))) (* -4.5 (* z (/ t a_m)))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.85e+143) {
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	} else if (z <= 1.75e-95) {
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-2.85d+143)) then
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * (t * (z / a_m))
    else if (z <= 1.75d-95) then
        tmp = y * (0.5d0 * (x / a_m))
    else
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * (z * (t / a_m))
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.85e+143) {
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	} else if (z <= 1.75e-95) {
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -2.85e+143:
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m))
	elif z <= 1.75e-95:
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m))
	else:
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m))
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.85e+143)
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(t * Float64(z / a_m)));
	elseif (z <= 1.75e-95)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(0.5 * Float64(x / a_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z * Float64(t / a_m)));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -2.85e+143)
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	elseif (z <= 1.75e-95)
		tmp = y * (0.5 * (x / a_m));
	else
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -2.85e+143], N[(-4.5 * N[(t * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.75e-95], N[(y * N[(0.5 * N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-4.5 * N[(z * N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2.85000000000000011e143

   1. Initial program 77.1%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 71.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 71.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 79.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 79.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 79.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 79.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 79.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 66.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 78.6%

         \[\leadsto -4.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

   if -2.85000000000000011e143 < z < 1.7499999999999999e-95

   1. Initial program 93.6%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 93.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 93.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 93.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a \cdot y} + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 72.3%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)} \]

   if 1.7499999999999999e-95 < z

   1. Initial program 94.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 94.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 94.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 94.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 94.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 94.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 61.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 61.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}{a}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 61.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}}{a} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 59.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4.5 \cdot t}{a} \cdot z} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 59.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. associate-*l* 59.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 59.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.75 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 52.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{t}{a\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (* a_s (if (<= t 1e+48) (* -4.5 (* t (/ z a_m))) (* -4.5 (* z (/ t a_m))))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1e+48) {
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= 1d+48) then
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * (t * (z / a_m))
    else
        tmp = (-4.5d0) * (z * (t / a_m))
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1e+48) {
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	} else {
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1e+48:
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m))
	else:
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m))
	return a_s * tmp

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1e+48)
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(t * Float64(z / a_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-4.5 * Float64(z * Float64(t / a_m)));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1e+48)
		tmp = -4.5 * (t * (z / a_m));
	else
		tmp = -4.5 * (z * (t / a_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[t, 1e+48], N[(-4.5 * N[(t * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-4.5 * N[(z * N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1.00000000000000004e48

   1. Initial program 91.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 89.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 89.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 91.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 91.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 91.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 91.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 41.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 43.2%

         \[\leadsto -4.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 43.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000004e48 < t

   1. Initial program 92.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub 86.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      2. *-commutative 86.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      3. div-sub 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      5. *-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

      6. fma-define 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      8. associate-*r* 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      10. *-commutative 92.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 92.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

      12. metadata-eval 92.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. Simplified 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 54.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 54.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}{a}} \]

      2. associate-*r* 54.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}}{a} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 62.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4.5 \cdot t}{a} \cdot z} \]

      4. associate-*r/ 62.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. associate-*l* 62.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 51.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ a\_s \cdot \left(-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a\_m}\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m) :precision binary64 (* a_s (* -4.5 (* t (/ z a_m)))))

C

a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	return a_s * (-4.5 * (t * (z / a_m)));
}

Fortran

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    code = a_s * ((-4.5d0) * (t * (z / a_m)))
end function

Java

a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	return a_s * (-4.5 * (t * (z / a_m)));
}

Python

a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	return a_s * (-4.5 * (t * (z / a_m)))

Julia

a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	return Float64(a_s * Float64(-4.5 * Float64(t * Float64(z / a_m))))
end

MATLAB

a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = a_s * (-4.5 * (t * (z / a_m)));
end

Wolfram

a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * N[(-4.5 * N[(t * N[(z / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.5%

   \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. div-sub 89.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

   2. *-commutative 89.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

   3. div-sub 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]

   4. cancel-sign-sub-inv 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   5. *-commutative 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]

   6. fma-define 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

   7. distribute-rgt-neg-in 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)} \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   8. associate-*r* 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(-9\right) \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   9. distribute-lft-neg-in 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   10. *-commutative 91.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{t \cdot 9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   11. distribute-rgt-neg-in 91.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(-9\right)\right)}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

   12. metadata-eval 91.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{-9}\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]

3. Simplified 91.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, z \cdot \left(t \cdot -9\right)\right)}{a \cdot 2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 44.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 45.7%

      \[\leadsto -4.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]

7. Simplified 45.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 94.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a < -2.090464557976709 \cdot 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{a} - 4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{\frac{a}{z}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a < 2.144030707833976 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5\right) - \frac{t}{a} \cdot \left(z \cdot 4.5\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< a -2.090464557976709e+86)
   (- (* 0.5 (/ (* y x) a)) (* 4.5 (/ t (/ a z))))
   (if (< a 2.144030707833976e+99)
     (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9.0 t))) (* a 2.0))
     (- (* (/ y a) (* x 0.5)) (* (/ t a) (* z 4.5))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86) {
		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)));
	} else if (a < 2.144030707833976e+99) {
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a < (-2.090464557976709d+86)) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5d0 * (t / (a / z)))
    else if (a < 2.144030707833976d+99) then
        tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0d0 * t))) / (a * 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5d0)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86) {
		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)));
	} else if (a < 2.144030707833976e+99) {
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if a < -2.090464557976709e+86:
		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)))
	elif a < 2.144030707833976e+99:
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(y * x) / a)) - Float64(4.5 * Float64(t / Float64(a / z))));
	elseif (a < 2.144030707833976e+99)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * Float64(9.0 * t))) / Float64(a * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y / a) * Float64(x * 0.5)) - Float64(Float64(t / a) * Float64(z * 4.5)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86)
		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)));
	elseif (a < 2.144030707833976e+99)
		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0);
	else
		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Less[a, -2.090464557976709e+86], N[(N[(0.5 * N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.5 * N[(t / N[(a / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[a, 2.144030707833976e+99], N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[(9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024170 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, I"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< a -209046455797670900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (* 1/2 (/ (* y x) a)) (* 9/2 (/ t (/ a z)))) (if (< a 2144030707833976000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9 t))) (* a 2)) (- (* (/ y a) (* x 1/2)) (* (/ t a) (* z 9/2))))))

  (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))