
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (- (* (/ 1.0 8.0) x) (/ (* y z) 2.0)) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (((1.0d0 / 8.0d0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0d0)) + t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / 8.0) * x) - Float64(Float64(y * z) / 2.0)) + t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 / 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot x - \frac{y \cdot z}{2}\right) + t
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (- (* (/ 1.0 8.0) x) (/ (* y z) 2.0)) t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (((1.0d0 / 8.0d0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0d0)) + t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / 8.0) * x) - Float64(Float64(y * z) / 2.0)) + t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (((1.0 / 8.0) * x) - ((y * z) / 2.0)) + t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 / 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot x - \frac{y \cdot z}{2}\right) + t
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma y (* z -0.5) (fma 0.125 x t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return fma(y, (z * -0.5), fma(0.125, x, t));
}
function code(x, y, z, t) return fma(y, Float64(z * -0.5), fma(0.125, x, t)) end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(y * N[(z * -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.125 * x + t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z \cdot -0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.125, x, t\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-+r-100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
distribute-lft-neg-out100.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-out100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
fma-define100.0%
neg-mul-1100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
(FPCore (x y z t)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_1 (* y (* z -0.5))))
(if (<= z -3.4e-90)
t_1
(if (<= z 9e-237)
t
(if (<= z 1.1e-160) (* 0.125 x) (if (<= z 3.8e+81) t t_1))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = y * (z * -0.5);
double tmp;
if (z <= -3.4e-90) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (z <= 9e-237) {
tmp = t;
} else if (z <= 1.1e-160) {
tmp = 0.125 * x;
} else if (z <= 3.8e+81) {
tmp = t;
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_1 = y * (z * (-0.5d0))
if (z <= (-3.4d-90)) then
tmp = t_1
else if (z <= 9d-237) then
tmp = t
else if (z <= 1.1d-160) then
tmp = 0.125d0 * x
else if (z <= 3.8d+81) then
tmp = t
else
tmp = t_1
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = y * (z * -0.5);
double tmp;
if (z <= -3.4e-90) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (z <= 9e-237) {
tmp = t;
} else if (z <= 1.1e-160) {
tmp = 0.125 * x;
} else if (z <= 3.8e+81) {
tmp = t;
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): t_1 = y * (z * -0.5) tmp = 0 if z <= -3.4e-90: tmp = t_1 elif z <= 9e-237: tmp = t elif z <= 1.1e-160: tmp = 0.125 * x elif z <= 3.8e+81: tmp = t else: tmp = t_1 return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(z * -0.5)) tmp = 0.0 if (z <= -3.4e-90) tmp = t_1; elseif (z <= 9e-237) tmp = t; elseif (z <= 1.1e-160) tmp = Float64(0.125 * x); elseif (z <= 3.8e+81) tmp = t; else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = y * (z * -0.5); tmp = 0.0; if (z <= -3.4e-90) tmp = t_1; elseif (z <= 9e-237) tmp = t; elseif (z <= 1.1e-160) tmp = 0.125 * x; elseif (z <= 3.8e+81) tmp = t; else tmp = t_1; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(z * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -3.4e-90], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 9e-237], t, If[LessEqual[z, 1.1e-160], N[(0.125 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 3.8e+81], t, t$95$1]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := y \cdot \left(z \cdot -0.5\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-90}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-237}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\\
\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-160}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.125 \cdot x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if z < -3.39999999999999994e-90 or 3.8e81 < z Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.8%
Taylor expanded in t around 0 64.3%
*-commutative64.3%
associate-*r*64.3%
*-commutative64.3%
Simplified64.3%
if -3.39999999999999994e-90 < z < 9.00000000000000019e-237 or 1.1e-160 < z < 3.8e81Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-+r-100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
distribute-lft-neg-out100.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-out100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
fma-define100.0%
neg-mul-1100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in t around inf 47.3%
if 9.00000000000000019e-237 < z < 1.1e-160Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 92.2%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 58.6%
Final simplification57.6%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (* y z) -1e+52) (not (<= (* y z) 5e-59))) (- t (* (* y z) 0.5)) (+ t (* 0.125 x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (((y * z) <= -1e+52) || !((y * z) <= 5e-59)) {
tmp = t - ((y * z) * 0.5);
} else {
tmp = t + (0.125 * x);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: tmp
if (((y * z) <= (-1d+52)) .or. (.not. ((y * z) <= 5d-59))) then
tmp = t - ((y * z) * 0.5d0)
else
tmp = t + (0.125d0 * x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (((y * z) <= -1e+52) || !((y * z) <= 5e-59)) {
tmp = t - ((y * z) * 0.5);
} else {
tmp = t + (0.125 * x);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if ((y * z) <= -1e+52) or not ((y * z) <= 5e-59): tmp = t - ((y * z) * 0.5) else: tmp = t + (0.125 * x) return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if ((Float64(y * z) <= -1e+52) || !(Float64(y * z) <= 5e-59)) tmp = Float64(t - Float64(Float64(y * z) * 0.5)); else tmp = Float64(t + Float64(0.125 * x)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0; if (((y * z) <= -1e+52) || ~(((y * z) <= 5e-59))) tmp = t - ((y * z) * 0.5); else tmp = t + (0.125 * x); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], -1e+52], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], 5e-59]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t - N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t + N[(0.125 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \cdot z \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+52} \lor \neg \left(y \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-59}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;t - \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.5\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t + 0.125 \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 y z) < -9.9999999999999999e51 or 5.0000000000000001e-59 < (*.f64 y z) Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 87.2%
if -9.9999999999999999e51 < (*.f64 y z) < 5.0000000000000001e-59Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 92.5%
Final simplification89.6%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= z -6.4e-89) (not (<= z 1.85e+82))) (* y (* z -0.5)) (+ t (* 0.125 x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((z <= -6.4e-89) || !(z <= 1.85e+82)) {
tmp = y * (z * -0.5);
} else {
tmp = t + (0.125 * x);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: tmp
if ((z <= (-6.4d-89)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.85d+82))) then
tmp = y * (z * (-0.5d0))
else
tmp = t + (0.125d0 * x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((z <= -6.4e-89) || !(z <= 1.85e+82)) {
tmp = y * (z * -0.5);
} else {
tmp = t + (0.125 * x);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if (z <= -6.4e-89) or not (z <= 1.85e+82): tmp = y * (z * -0.5) else: tmp = t + (0.125 * x) return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if ((z <= -6.4e-89) || !(z <= 1.85e+82)) tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z * -0.5)); else tmp = Float64(t + Float64(0.125 * x)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0; if ((z <= -6.4e-89) || ~((z <= 1.85e+82))) tmp = y * (z * -0.5); else tmp = t + (0.125 * x); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -6.4e-89], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.85e+82]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(z * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t + N[(0.125 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{-89} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+82}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(z \cdot -0.5\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t + 0.125 \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if z < -6.39999999999999997e-89 or 1.8500000000000001e82 < z Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.8%
Taylor expanded in t around 0 64.3%
*-commutative64.3%
associate-*r*64.3%
*-commutative64.3%
Simplified64.3%
if -6.39999999999999997e-89 < z < 1.8500000000000001e82Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 85.1%
Final simplification73.3%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= t -1550000000000.0) t (if (<= t 1.08e-48) (* 0.125 x) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (t <= -1550000000000.0) {
tmp = t;
} else if (t <= 1.08e-48) {
tmp = 0.125 * x;
} else {
tmp = t;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: tmp
if (t <= (-1550000000000.0d0)) then
tmp = t
else if (t <= 1.08d-48) then
tmp = 0.125d0 * x
else
tmp = t
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (t <= -1550000000000.0) {
tmp = t;
} else if (t <= 1.08e-48) {
tmp = 0.125 * x;
} else {
tmp = t;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if t <= -1550000000000.0: tmp = t elif t <= 1.08e-48: tmp = 0.125 * x else: tmp = t return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if (t <= -1550000000000.0) tmp = t; elseif (t <= 1.08e-48) tmp = Float64(0.125 * x); else tmp = t; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0; if (t <= -1550000000000.0) tmp = t; elseif (t <= 1.08e-48) tmp = 0.125 * x; else tmp = t; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, -1550000000000.0], t, If[LessEqual[t, 1.08e-48], N[(0.125 * x), $MachinePrecision], t]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1550000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-48}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.125 \cdot x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if t < -1.55e12 or 1.08e-48 < t Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-+r-100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
distribute-lft-neg-out100.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-out100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
fma-define100.0%
neg-mul-1100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in t around inf 56.9%
if -1.55e12 < t < 1.08e-48Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 45.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 40.1%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ t (- (* 0.125 x) (* y (/ z 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return t + ((0.125 * x) - (y * (z / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = t + ((0.125d0 * x) - (y * (z / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return t + ((0.125 * x) - (y * (z / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return t + ((0.125 * x) - (y * (z / 2.0)))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(t + Float64(Float64(0.125 * x) - Float64(y * Float64(z / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = t + ((0.125 * x) - (y * (z / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(t + N[(N[(0.125 * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * N[(z / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
t + \left(0.125 \cdot x - y \cdot \frac{z}{2}\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-+l-100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 t)
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return t
function code(x, y, z, t) return t end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := t
\begin{array}{l}
\\
t
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-+r-100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
distribute-lft-neg-out100.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-out100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
fma-define100.0%
neg-mul-1100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in t around inf 32.4%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (+ (/ x 8.0) t) (* (/ z 2.0) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x / 8.0) + t) - ((z / 2.0) * y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = ((x / 8.0d0) + t) - ((z / 2.0d0) * y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return ((x / 8.0) + t) - ((z / 2.0) * y);
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return ((x / 8.0) + t) - ((z / 2.0) * y)
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x / 8.0) + t) - Float64(Float64(z / 2.0) * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = ((x / 8.0) + t) - ((z / 2.0) * y); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x / 8.0), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(\frac{x}{8} + t\right) - \frac{z}{2} \cdot y
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024170
(FPCore (x y z t)
:name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, B"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (- (+ (/ x 8) t) (* (/ z 2) y)))
(+ (- (* (/ 1.0 8.0) x) (/ (* y z) 2.0)) t))