Diagrams.TwoD.Apollonian:initialConfig from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5, A

Percentage Accurate: 70.0% → 99.8%
Time: 9.3s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (+ (* x x) (* y y)) (* z z)) (* y 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(y * y)) - Float64(z * z)) / Float64(y * 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 70.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (+ (* x x) (* y y)) (* z z)) (* y 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(y * y)) - Float64(z * z)) / Float64(y * 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (((x * x) + (y * y)) - (z * z)) / (y * 2.0);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{x + z}{y}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* 0.5 (+ y (* (- x z) (/ (+ x z) y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * ((x + z) / y)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 0.5d0 * (y + ((x - z) * ((x + z) / y)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * ((x + z) / y)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * ((x + z) / y)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(x - z) * Float64(Float64(x + z) / y))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * ((x + z) / y)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(0.5 * N[(y + N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.5 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{x + z}{y}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 71.9%

    \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. remove-double-neg71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
    2. distribute-lft-neg-out71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    3. distribute-frac-neg271.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    4. distribute-frac-neg71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    5. neg-mul-171.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
    6. distribute-lft-neg-out71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
    7. *-commutative71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
    8. distribute-lft-neg-in71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
    9. times-frac71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
    10. metadata-eval71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
    11. metadata-eval71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
    12. associate--l+71.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    13. fma-define73.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
  3. Simplified73.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 78.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2}}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate--l+78.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{{x}^{2}}{y} - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
    2. div-sub83.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}}\right) \]
  7. Simplified83.7%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow283.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right) \]
    2. unpow283.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{z \cdot z}}{y}\right) \]
    3. difference-of-squares90.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
  9. Applied egg-rr90.8%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative90.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(x + z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    2. associate-/l*99.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{x + z}{y}}\right) \]
  11. Applied egg-rr99.9%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{x + z}{y}}\right) \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 74.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y - \frac{z \cdot z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+227}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.5 (* (+ x z) (/ (- x z) y)))))
   (if (<= y 6e+84)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 9.8e+203)
       (* 0.5 (- y (/ (* z z) y)))
       (if (<= y 2.1e+227) t_0 (* 0.5 y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 6e+84) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 9.8e+203) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y));
	} else if (y <= 2.1e+227) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 0.5d0 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y))
    if (y <= 6d+84) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 9.8d+203) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (y - ((z * z) / y))
    else if (y <= 2.1d+227) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 6e+84) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 9.8e+203) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y));
	} else if (y <= 2.1e+227) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 6e+84:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 9.8e+203:
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y))
	elif y <= 2.1e+227:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * y
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(x + z) * Float64(Float64(x - z) / y)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 6e+84)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 9.8e+203)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(y - Float64(Float64(z * z) / y)));
	elseif (y <= 2.1e+227)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * y);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 6e+84)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 9.8e+203)
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y));
	elseif (y <= 2.1e+227)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.5 * N[(N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 6e+84], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 9.8e+203], N[(0.5 * N[(y - N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.1e+227], t$95$0, N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y - \frac{z \cdot z}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+227}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < 5.99999999999999992e84 or 9.7999999999999995e203 < y < 2.10000000000000019e227

    1. Initial program 80.0%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg80.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out80.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg280.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg80.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-180.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out80.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative80.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in80.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac80.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval80.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval80.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+80.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define82.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified82.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 81.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2}}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+81.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{{x}^{2}}{y} - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub86.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}}\right) \]
    7. Simplified86.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow286.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right) \]
      2. unpow286.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{z \cdot z}}{y}\right) \]
      3. difference-of-squares93.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr93.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y around 0 78.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}{y}} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/82.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative82.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + x\right)} \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right) \]
    12. Simplified82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(z + x\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)} \]

    if 5.99999999999999992e84 < y < 9.7999999999999995e203

    1. Initial program 27.4%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg27.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out27.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg227.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg27.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-127.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out27.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative27.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in27.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac27.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval27.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval27.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+27.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define27.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified27.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 51.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2}}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+51.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{{x}^{2}}{y} - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub51.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}}\right) \]
    7. Simplified51.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow251.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right) \]
      2. unpow251.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{z \cdot z}}{y}\right) \]
      3. difference-of-squares76.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr76.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(x - z\right)}{y}\right) \]
    11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 45.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-145.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    13. Simplified45.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y}\right) \]

    if 2.10000000000000019e227 < y

    1. Initial program 7.2%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg7.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out7.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg27.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg7.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-17.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out7.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative7.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in7.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac7.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval7.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval7.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+7.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define7.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot y} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification81.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y - \frac{z \cdot z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+227}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 76.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 3.3e+85)
   (* 0.5 (* (+ x z) (/ (- x z) y)))
   (* 0.5 (+ y (* (- x z) (/ z y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.3e+85) {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * (z / y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 3.3d+85) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (y + ((x - z) * (z / y)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.3e+85) {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * (z / y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 3.3e+85:
		tmp = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * (z / y)))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 3.3e+85)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(x + z) * Float64(Float64(x - z) / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(x - z) * Float64(z / y))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 3.3e+85)
		tmp = 0.5 * ((x + z) * ((x - z) / y));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (y + ((x - z) * (z / y)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, 3.3e+85], N[(0.5 * N[(N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(y + N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < 3.2999999999999999e85

    1. Initial program 80.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg280.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg80.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-180.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac80.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval80.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval80.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+80.8%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define83.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified83.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 81.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2}}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+81.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{{x}^{2}}{y} - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub87.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}}\right) \]
    7. Simplified87.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow287.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right) \]
      2. unpow287.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{z \cdot z}}{y}\right) \]
      3. difference-of-squares93.9%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr93.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y around 0 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}{y}} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/82.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative82.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + x\right)} \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right) \]
    12. Simplified82.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(z + x\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)} \]

    if 3.2999999999999999e85 < y

    1. Initial program 22.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg22.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out22.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg222.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg22.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-122.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out22.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative22.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in22.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac22.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval22.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval22.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified22.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 60.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2}}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+60.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{{x}^{2}}{y} - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub60.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}}\right) \]
    7. Simplified60.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow260.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right) \]
      2. unpow260.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{z \cdot z}}{y}\right) \]
      3. difference-of-squares73.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr73.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative73.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(x + z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
      2. associate-/l*100.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{x + z}{y}}\right) \]
    11. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{x + z}{y}}\right) \]
    12. Taylor expanded in x around 0 76.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification81.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{+85}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(x + z\right) \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 76.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y - \frac{z \cdot z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* x x) 2e+190) (* 0.5 (- y (/ (* z z) y))) (* x (* x (/ 0.5 y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * x) <= 2e+190) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x * x) <= 2d+190) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (y - ((z * z) / y))
    else
        tmp = x * (x * (0.5d0 / y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * x) <= 2e+190) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x * x) <= 2e+190:
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y))
	else:
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x * x) <= 2e+190)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(y - Float64(Float64(z * z) / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(0.5 / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x * x) <= 2e+190)
		tmp = 0.5 * (y - ((z * z) / y));
	else
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 2e+190], N[(0.5 * N[(y - N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y - \frac{z \cdot z}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 x x) < 2.0000000000000001e190

    1. Initial program 76.2%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg76.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out76.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg276.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg76.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-176.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out76.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative76.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in76.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac76.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval76.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval76.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+76.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define76.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified76.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 89.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2}}{y}\right) - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+89.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{{x}^{2}}{y} - \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. div-sub92.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}}\right) \]
    7. Simplified92.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{{x}^{2} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow292.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x} - {z}^{2}}{y}\right) \]
      2. unpow292.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{x \cdot x - \color{blue}{z \cdot z}}{y}\right) \]
      3. difference-of-squares92.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr92.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{\color{blue}{z} \cdot \left(x - z\right)}{y}\right) \]
    11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 78.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-178.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y}\right) \]
    13. Simplified78.5%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(y + \frac{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y}\right) \]

    if 2.0000000000000001e190 < (*.f64 x x)

    1. Initial program 64.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg264.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg64.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-164.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac64.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval64.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+64.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define69.8%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified69.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num69.8%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      2. un-div-inv69.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      3. fma-undefine64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}}} \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + y \cdot y} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot x + y \cdot y}} - z \cdot z}} \]
      6. pow264.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x + y \cdot y}\right)}^{2}} - z \cdot z}} \]
      7. hypot-define64.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x, y\right)\right)}}^{2} - z \cdot z}} \]
      8. pow264.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x, y\right)\right)}^{2} - \color{blue}{{z}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr64.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x, y\right)\right)}^{2} - {z}^{2}}}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 75.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/r/75.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot {x}^{2}} \]
      2. unpow275.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]
      3. associate-*r*79.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification78.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(y - \frac{z \cdot z}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 52.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 10^{+50}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* x x) 1e+50) (* z (* z (/ -0.5 y))) (* x (* x (/ 0.5 y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * x) <= 1e+50) {
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x * x) <= 1d+50) then
        tmp = z * (z * ((-0.5d0) / y))
    else
        tmp = x * (x * (0.5d0 / y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * x) <= 1e+50) {
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x * x) <= 1e+50:
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y))
	else:
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x * x) <= 1e+50)
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(z * Float64(-0.5 / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(0.5 / y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x * x) <= 1e+50)
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y));
	else
		tmp = x * (x * (0.5 / y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 1e+50], N[(z * N[(z * N[(-0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 10^{+50}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 x x) < 1.0000000000000001e50

    1. Initial program 75.2%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg275.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg75.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-175.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac75.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval75.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval75.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+75.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define75.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified75.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative52.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{y} \cdot -0.5} \]
      2. associate-*l/52.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2} \cdot -0.5}{y}} \]
    7. Simplified52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2} \cdot -0.5}{y}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*52.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}} \]
      2. unpow252.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y} \]
      3. associate-*l*57.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)} \]

    if 1.0000000000000001e50 < (*.f64 x x)

    1. Initial program 68.4%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg68.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out68.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg268.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg68.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-168.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out68.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative68.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in68.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac68.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval68.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval68.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+68.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define72.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified72.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num72.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      2. un-div-inv72.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      3. fma-undefine68.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+68.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}}} \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt68.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + y \cdot y} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot x + y \cdot y}} - z \cdot z}} \]
      6. pow268.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{x \cdot x + y \cdot y}\right)}^{2}} - z \cdot z}} \]
      7. hypot-define68.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x, y\right)\right)}}^{2} - z \cdot z}} \]
      8. pow268.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x, y\right)\right)}^{2} - \color{blue}{{z}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x, y\right)\right)}^{2} - {z}^{2}}}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 67.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/r/67.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot {x}^{2}} \]
      2. unpow267.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \]
      3. associate-*r*70.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr70.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification63.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 10^{+50}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 42.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 2.6e+94) (* z (* z (/ -0.5 y))) (* 0.5 y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e+94) {
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2.6d+94) then
        tmp = z * (z * ((-0.5d0) / y))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e+94) {
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e+94:
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * y
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e+94)
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(z * Float64(-0.5 / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * y);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e+94)
		tmp = z * (z * (-0.5 / y));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e+94], N[(z * N[(z * N[(-0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < 2.5999999999999999e94

    1. Initial program 80.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg80.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out80.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg280.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg80.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-180.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out80.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative80.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in80.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac80.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval80.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval80.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+80.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define82.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified82.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 39.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot \frac{{z}^{2}}{y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative39.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{y} \cdot -0.5} \]
      2. associate-*l/39.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2} \cdot -0.5}{y}} \]
    7. Simplified39.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2} \cdot -0.5}{y}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*39.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{z}^{2} \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}} \]
      2. unpow239.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y} \]
      3. associate-*l*41.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr41.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)} \]

    if 2.5999999999999999e94 < y

    1. Initial program 23.0%

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg23.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-out23.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      3. distribute-frac-neg223.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg23.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      5. neg-mul-123.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-out23.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
      7. *-commutative23.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-in23.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
      9. times-frac23.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
      10. metadata-eval23.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      11. metadata-eval23.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
      12. associate--l+23.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
      13. fma-define23.0%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    3. Simplified23.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 34.3% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot y \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* 0.5 y))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.5 * y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 0.5d0 * y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.5 * y;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 0.5 * y
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(0.5 * y)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.5 * y;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.5 \cdot y
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 71.9%

    \[\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y \cdot 2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. remove-double-neg71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-\left(-y \cdot 2\right)}} \]
    2. distribute-lft-neg-out71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{-\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    3. distribute-frac-neg271.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    4. distribute-frac-neg71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}} \]
    5. neg-mul-171.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2} \]
    6. distribute-lft-neg-out71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}} \]
    7. *-commutative71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{-\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}} \]
    8. distribute-lft-neg-in71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(-2\right) \cdot y}} \]
    9. times-frac71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{-2} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y}} \]
    10. metadata-eval71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-2}} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
    11. metadata-eval71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \frac{\left(x \cdot x + y \cdot y\right) - z \cdot z}{y} \]
    12. associate--l+71.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
    13. fma-define73.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
  3. Simplified73.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y \cdot y - z \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 25.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot y} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot 0.5 - \left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \left(z + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(z - x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (- (* y 0.5) (* (* (/ 0.5 y) (+ z x)) (- z x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (y * 0.5) - (((0.5 / y) * (z + x)) * (z - x));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (y * 0.5d0) - (((0.5d0 / y) * (z + x)) * (z - x))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (y * 0.5) - (((0.5 / y) * (z + x)) * (z - x));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (y * 0.5) - (((0.5 / y) * (z + x)) * (z - x))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(y * 0.5) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 / y) * Float64(z + x)) * Float64(z - x)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (y * 0.5) - (((0.5 / y) * (z + x)) * (z - x));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
y \cdot 0.5 - \left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \left(z + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(z - x\right)
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024170 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Apollonian:initialConfig from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (- (* y 1/2) (* (* (/ 1/2 y) (+ z x)) (- z x))))

  (/ (- (+ (* x x) (* y y)) (* z z)) (* y 2.0)))