Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.4% → 99.4%
Time: 12.0s
Alternatives: 14
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 3.0 (sqrt x)) (- (+ y (/ 1.0 (* x 9.0))) 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (3.0 * sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (3.0d0 * sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0d0 / (x * 9.0d0))) - 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (3.0 * Math.sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (3.0 * math.sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(3.0 * sqrt(x)) * Float64(Float64(y + Float64(1.0 / Float64(x * 9.0))) - 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (3.0 * sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(3.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y + N[(1.0 / N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 14 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 3.0 (sqrt x)) (- (+ y (/ 1.0 (* x 9.0))) 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (3.0 * sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (3.0d0 * sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0d0 / (x * 9.0d0))) - 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (3.0 * Math.sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (3.0 * math.sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(3.0 * sqrt(x)) * Float64(Float64(y + Float64(1.0 / Float64(x * 9.0))) - 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (3.0 * sqrt(x)) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) - 1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(3.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y + N[(1.0 / N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* (sqrt x) (fma 3.0 y (+ -3.0 (/ 0.3333333333333333 x)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return sqrt(x) * fma(3.0, y, (-3.0 + (0.3333333333333333 / x)));
}
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(sqrt(x) * fma(3.0, y, Float64(-3.0 + Float64(0.3333333333333333 / x))))
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 * y + N[(-3.0 + N[(0.3333333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. associate-*l*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. associate--l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. fma-define99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    11. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
    12. associate-/r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    13. associate-*r/99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
    15. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* (sqrt x) (+ -3.0 (fma 3.0 y (/ 0.3333333333333333 x)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return sqrt(x) * (-3.0 + fma(3.0, y, (0.3333333333333333 / x)));
}
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(-3.0 + fma(3.0, y, Float64(0.3333333333333333 / x))))
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-3.0 + N[(3.0 * y + N[(0.3333333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. associate-*l*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. associate--l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. fma-define99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    11. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
    12. associate-/r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    13. associate-*r/99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
    15. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. expm1-log1p-u47.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    2. expm1-undefine47.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr47.6%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)} - 1\right)} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg47.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
    2. metadata-eval47.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. +-commutative47.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
    4. log1p-undefine47.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)}}\right) \]
    5. rem-exp-log99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)}\right) \]
    6. fma-define99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + \left(-3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right) + 3 \cdot y\right)}\right)\right) \]
    8. associate-+l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-3 + \left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    9. associate-+r+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + -3\right) + \left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right)\right)}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(\color{blue}{-2} + \left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right)\right)\right) \]
    11. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(-2 + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    12. fma-define99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(-2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)}\right)\right) \]
  8. Simplified99.5%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + \left(-2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right) - 3\right)} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right) + \left(-3\right)\right)} \]
    2. associate-*r/99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot 1}{x}} + 3 \cdot y\right) + \left(-3\right)\right) \]
    3. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right) + \left(-3\right)\right) \]
    4. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x} + 3 \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \]
    5. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} + -3\right) \]
    6. fma-undefine99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} + -3\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)} \]
  11. Simplified99.5%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\right)} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+45}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot 9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -3e+43) (not (<= y 8e+45)))
   (* y (sqrt (* x 9.0)))
   (* (sqrt x) (- -3.0 (/ -0.3333333333333333 x)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -3e+43) || !(y <= 8e+45)) {
		tmp = y * sqrt((x * 9.0));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-3d+43)) .or. (.not. (y <= 8d+45))) then
        tmp = y * sqrt((x * 9.0d0))
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * ((-3.0d0) - ((-0.3333333333333333d0) / x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -3e+43) || !(y <= 8e+45)) {
		tmp = y * Math.sqrt((x * 9.0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -3e+43) or not (y <= 8e+45):
		tmp = y * math.sqrt((x * 9.0))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x))
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -3e+43) || !(y <= 8e+45))
		tmp = Float64(y * sqrt(Float64(x * 9.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(-3.0 - Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -3e+43) || ~((y <= 8e+45)))
		tmp = y * sqrt((x * 9.0));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -3e+43], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 8e+45]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[Sqrt[N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-3.0 - N[(-0.3333333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+45}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot 9}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -3.00000000000000017e43 or 7.9999999999999994e45 < y

    1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + y\right)} - 1\right) \]
      2. associate--l+99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-/r*99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      5. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{9}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
      3. sqrt-prod99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
      4. pow1/299.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 9\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 9\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow1/299.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 72.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

    if -3.00000000000000017e43 < y < 7.9999999999999994e45

    1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.4%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 3\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg95.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(-3\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval95.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r/95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot 1}{x}} + -3\right) \]
      4. metadata-eval95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x} + -3\right) \]
      5. +-commutative95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
      6. metadata-eval95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 + \frac{\color{blue}{--0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
      7. distribute-neg-frac95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)}\right) \]
      8. unsub-neg95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+43} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+45}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot 9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 61.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+233}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.11)
   (sqrt (/ 0.1111111111111111 x))
   (if (<= x 2.9e+233) (* (sqrt x) -3.0) (* (sqrt x) (* 3.0 y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.11) {
		tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	} else if (x <= 2.9e+233) {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * (3.0 * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.11d0) then
        tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111d0 / x))
    else if (x <= 2.9d+233) then
        tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0d0)
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * (3.0d0 * y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.11) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	} else if (x <= 2.9e+233) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * (3.0 * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.11:
		tmp = math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x))
	elif x <= 2.9e+233:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * -3.0
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * (3.0 * y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.11)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x));
	elseif (x <= 2.9e+233)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * -3.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(3.0 * y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.11)
		tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	elseif (x <= 2.9e+233)
		tmp = sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * (3.0 * y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.11], N[Sqrt[N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.9e+233], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -3.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.11:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+233}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x < 0.110000000000000001

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. metadata-eval74.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod74.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
      3. div-inv74.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
      4. pow1/274.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow1/274.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
    9. Simplified74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]

    if 0.110000000000000001 < x < 2.90000000000000012e233

    1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative60.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]
    8. Simplified60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]

    if 2.90000000000000012e233 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative60.4%

        \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \]
      2. associate-*l*60.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
      3. *-commutative60.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)} \]
    7. Simplified60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 61.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+232}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.11)
   (sqrt (/ 0.1111111111111111 x))
   (if (<= x 1.3e+232) (* (sqrt x) -3.0) (* 3.0 (* (sqrt x) y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.11) {
		tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	} else if (x <= 1.3e+232) {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 * (sqrt(x) * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.11d0) then
        tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111d0 / x))
    else if (x <= 1.3d+232) then
        tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0d0)
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 * (sqrt(x) * y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.11) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	} else if (x <= 1.3e+232) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 * (Math.sqrt(x) * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.11:
		tmp = math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x))
	elif x <= 1.3e+232:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * -3.0
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 * (math.sqrt(x) * y)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.11)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x));
	elseif (x <= 1.3e+232)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * -3.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 * Float64(sqrt(x) * y));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.11)
		tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	elseif (x <= 1.3e+232)
		tmp = sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	else
		tmp = 3.0 * (sqrt(x) * y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.11], N[Sqrt[N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.3e+232], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -3.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.11:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+232}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot y\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x < 0.110000000000000001

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. metadata-eval74.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod74.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
      3. div-inv74.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
      4. pow1/274.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow1/274.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
    9. Simplified74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]

    if 0.110000000000000001 < x < 1.29999999999999987e232

    1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.5%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative60.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]
    8. Simplified60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]

    if 1.29999999999999987e232 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 86.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 - x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 6.2e-7)
   (* (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)) (* 3.0 (- 0.1111111111111111 x)))
   (* (sqrt x) (- (* 3.0 y) 3.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 6.2e-7) {
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 / x)) * (3.0 * (0.1111111111111111 - x));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 6.2d-7) then
        tmp = sqrt((1.0d0 / x)) * (3.0d0 * (0.1111111111111111d0 - x))
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0d0 * y) - 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 6.2e-7) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * (3.0 * (0.1111111111111111 - x));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 6.2e-7:
		tmp = math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * (3.0 * (0.1111111111111111 - x))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 6.2e-7)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)) * Float64(3.0 * Float64(0.1111111111111111 - x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(Float64(3.0 * y) - 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 6.2e-7)
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 / x)) * (3.0 * (0.1111111111111111 - x));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, 6.2e-7], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 * N[(0.1111111111111111 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 - x\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 6.1999999999999999e-7

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + y\right)} - 1\right) \]
      2. associate--l+99.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-/r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      5. metadata-eval99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. metadata-eval99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111 + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}{x}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative75.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot 3} \]
      2. associate-*l*75.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(\left(0.1111111111111111 + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
      3. neg-mul-175.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(\left(0.1111111111111111 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \cdot 3\right) \]
      4. unsub-neg75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.1111111111111111 - x\right)} \cdot 3\right) \]
    8. Simplified75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(\left(0.1111111111111111 - x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

    if 6.1999999999999999e-7 < x

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification87.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 - x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 85.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot 9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 5e-6)
   (* (+ (/ 0.1111111111111111 x) -1.0) (sqrt (* x 9.0)))
   (* (sqrt x) (- (* 3.0 y) 3.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 5e-6) {
		tmp = ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0) * sqrt((x * 9.0));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 5d-6) then
        tmp = ((0.1111111111111111d0 / x) + (-1.0d0)) * sqrt((x * 9.0d0))
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0d0 * y) - 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 5e-6) {
		tmp = ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0) * Math.sqrt((x * 9.0));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 5e-6:
		tmp = ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0) * math.sqrt((x * 9.0))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 5e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0) * sqrt(Float64(x * 9.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(Float64(3.0 * y) - 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 5e-6)
		tmp = ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0) * sqrt((x * 9.0));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, 5e-6], N[(N[(N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot 9}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 5.00000000000000041e-6

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + y\right)} - 1\right) \]
      2. associate--l+99.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-/r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      5. metadata-eval99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. metadata-eval99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval99.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{9}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
      3. sqrt-prod99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
      4. pow1/299.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 9\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 9\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow1/299.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 1\right)} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg75.8%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      2. associate-*r/75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111 \cdot 1}{x}} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      3. metadata-eval75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      4. metadata-eval75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
      5. +-commutative75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + \frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)} \]
    11. Simplified75.9%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + \frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)} \]

    if 5.00000000000000041e-6 < x

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification87.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot 9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) + -1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (sqrt x) 3.0) (+ (+ y (/ 1.0 (* x 9.0))) -1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) + -1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (sqrt(x) * 3.0d0) * ((y + (1.0d0 / (x * 9.0d0))) + (-1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (Math.sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) + -1.0);
}
def code(x, y):
	return (math.sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) + -1.0)
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(sqrt(x) * 3.0) * Float64(Float64(y + Float64(1.0 / Float64(x * 9.0))) + -1.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((y + (1.0 / (x * 9.0))) + -1.0);
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y + N[(1.0 / N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) + -1\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) + -1\right) \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 85.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 3.8e-6)
   (* (sqrt x) (- -3.0 (/ -0.3333333333333333 x)))
   (* (sqrt x) (- (* 3.0 y) 3.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 3.8e-6) {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 3.8d-6) then
        tmp = sqrt(x) * ((-3.0d0) - ((-0.3333333333333333d0) / x))
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0d0 * y) - 3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 3.8e-6) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 3.8e-6:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0)
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 3.8e-6)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(-3.0 - Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(Float64(3.0 * y) - 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 3.8e-6)
		tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0 - (-0.3333333333333333 / x));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * ((3.0 * y) - 3.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, 3.8e-6], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-3.0 - N[(-0.3333333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 3.8e-6

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 3\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg75.8%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(-3\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval75.8%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r/75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot 1}{x}} + -3\right) \]
      4. metadata-eval75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x} + -3\right) \]
      5. +-commutative75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
      6. metadata-eval75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 + \frac{\color{blue}{--0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
      7. distribute-neg-frac75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)}\right) \]
      8. unsub-neg75.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(-3 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]

    if 3.8e-6 < x

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (sqrt x) 3.0) (+ (/ 0.1111111111111111 x) (+ y -1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + (y + -1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (sqrt(x) * 3.0d0) * ((0.1111111111111111d0 / x) + (y + (-1.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (Math.sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + (y + -1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return (math.sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + (y + -1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(sqrt(x) * 3.0) * Float64(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x) + Float64(y + -1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (sqrt(x) * 3.0) * ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + (y + -1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + y\right)} - 1\right) \]
    2. associate--l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-/r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
    6. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + -1\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* 3.0 (* (sqrt x) (+ y (+ (/ 0.1111111111111111 x) -1.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 3.0 * (sqrt(x) * (y + ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 3.0d0 * (sqrt(x) * (y + ((0.1111111111111111d0 / x) + (-1.0d0))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 3.0 * (Math.sqrt(x) * (y + ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0)));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 3.0 * (math.sqrt(x) * (y + ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0)))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(3.0 * Float64(sqrt(x) * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 3.0 * (sqrt(x) * (y + ((0.1111111111111111 / x) + -1.0)));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(3.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(y + N[(N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + -1\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + y\right)} - 1\right) \]
    2. associate--l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(y - 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-/r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(y - 1\right)\right) \]
    6. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    2. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{9}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    3. sqrt-prod99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
    4. pow1/299.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 9\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
  6. Applied egg-rr99.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot 9\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow1/299.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
  8. Simplified99.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \cdot \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \left(y + -1\right)\right) \]
  9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot y\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 1\right)\right)} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. distribute-lft-out99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot y + \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    2. distribute-lft-out99.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]
    3. sub-neg99.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    4. associate-*r/99.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111 \cdot 1}{x}} + \left(-1\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    5. metadata-eval99.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x} + \left(-1\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. metadata-eval99.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 + \frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}\right)\right) \]
  11. Simplified99.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(-1 + \frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  12. Final simplification99.3%

    \[\leadsto 3 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x} + -1\right)\right)\right) \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 61.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.11) (sqrt (/ 0.1111111111111111 x)) (* (sqrt x) -3.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.11) {
		tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.11d0) then
        tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111d0 / x))
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * (-3.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.11) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.11:
		tmp = math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * -3.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.11)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * -3.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.11)
		tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * -3.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.11], N[Sqrt[N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.11:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 0.110000000000000001

    1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.2%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. metadata-eval74.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod74.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
      3. div-inv74.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
      4. pow1/274.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow1/274.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
    9. Simplified74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]

    if 0.110000000000000001 < x

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
      2. associate-*l*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate--l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      5. fma-define99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. sub-neg99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
      7. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
      8. distribute-lft-in99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
      9. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      10. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
      11. *-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
      12. associate-/r*99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      13. associate-*r/99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
      15. metadata-eval99.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 55.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative55.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]
    8. Simplified55.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 36.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (sqrt (/ 0.1111111111111111 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = sqrt((0.1111111111111111d0 / x))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x))
function code(x, y)
	return sqrt(Float64(0.1111111111111111 / x))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = sqrt((0.1111111111111111 / x));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[Sqrt[N[(0.1111111111111111 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. associate-*l*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. associate--l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. fma-define99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    11. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
    12. associate-/r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    13. associate-*r/99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
    15. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 37.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. metadata-eval37.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \]
    2. sqrt-prod37.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.1111111111111111 \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
    3. div-inv37.1%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
    4. pow1/237.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
  7. Applied egg-rr37.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}\right)}^{0.5}} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow1/237.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
  9. Simplified37.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1111111111111111}{x}}} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 3.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{x \cdot 9} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (sqrt (* x 9.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return sqrt((x * 9.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = sqrt((x * 9.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.sqrt((x * 9.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.sqrt((x * 9.0))
function code(x, y)
	return sqrt(Float64(x * 9.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = sqrt((x * 9.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[Sqrt[N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{x \cdot 9}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.4%

    \[\left(3 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right) \]
    2. associate-*l*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \left(\left(y + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. associate--l+99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. fma-define99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. sub-neg99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. +-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1\right) + \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-lft-in99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(-1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}}\right) \]
    9. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, 3 \cdot \color{blue}{-1} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    10. metadata-eval99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, \color{blue}{-3} + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot 9}\right) \]
    11. *-commutative99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{9 \cdot x}}\right) \]
    12. associate-/r*99.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    13. associate-*r/99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot \frac{1}{9}}{x}}\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{3 \cdot \color{blue}{0.1111111111111111}}{x}\right) \]
    15. metadata-eval99.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{\color{blue}{0.3333333333333333}}{x}\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(3, y, -3 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x}\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 62.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(3 \cdot y - 3\right)} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 29.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-3 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative29.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]
  8. Simplified29.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{x} \cdot -3}} \]
    2. sqrt-unprod3.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot -3\right)}} \]
    3. swap-sqr3.1%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(-3 \cdot -3\right)}} \]
    4. add-sqr-sqrt3.1%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(-3 \cdot -3\right)} \]
    5. metadata-eval3.1%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x \cdot \color{blue}{9}} \]
  10. Applied egg-rr3.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot 9}} \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 3 \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (* 3.0 (+ (* y (sqrt x)) (* (- (/ 1.0 (* x 9.0)) 1.0) (sqrt x)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 3.0 * ((y * sqrt(x)) + (((1.0 / (x * 9.0)) - 1.0) * sqrt(x)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 3.0d0 * ((y * sqrt(x)) + (((1.0d0 / (x * 9.0d0)) - 1.0d0) * sqrt(x)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 3.0 * ((y * Math.sqrt(x)) + (((1.0 / (x * 9.0)) - 1.0) * Math.sqrt(x)));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 3.0 * ((y * math.sqrt(x)) + (((1.0 / (x * 9.0)) - 1.0) * math.sqrt(x)))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(y * sqrt(x)) + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(x * 9.0)) - 1.0) * sqrt(x))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 3.0 * ((y * sqrt(x)) + (((1.0 / (x * 9.0)) - 1.0) * sqrt(x)));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(3.0 * N[(N[(y * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
3 \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(\frac{1}{x \cdot 9} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024165 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (* 3 (+ (* y (sqrt x)) (* (- (/ 1 (* x 9)) 1) (sqrt x)))))

  (* (* 3.0 (sqrt x)) (- (+ y (/ 1.0 (* x 9.0))) 1.0)))