ab-angle->ABCF C

Percentage Accurate: 80.0% → 79.9%
Time: 13.0s
Alternatives: 5
Speedup: N/A×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\ {\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* PI (/ angle 180.0))))
   (+ (pow (* a (cos t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = ((double) M_PI) * (angle / 180.0);
	return pow((a * cos(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = Math.PI * (angle / 180.0);
	return Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = math.pi * (angle / 180.0)
	return math.pow((a * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(pi * Float64(angle / 180.0))
	return Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = pi * (angle / 180.0);
	tmp = ((a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(Pi * N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\
{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 5 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 80.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\ {\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* PI (/ angle 180.0))))
   (+ (pow (* a (cos t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin t_0)) 2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = ((double) M_PI) * (angle / 180.0);
	return pow((a * cos(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = Math.PI * (angle / 180.0);
	return Math.pow((a * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = math.pi * (angle / 180.0)
	return math.pow((a * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(pi * Float64(angle / 180.0))
	return Float64((Float64(a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = pi * (angle / 180.0);
	tmp = ((a * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(Pi * N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\\
{\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 79.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (pow (hypot a (* b (sin (* angle (/ PI 180.0))))) 2.0))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return pow(hypot(a, (b * sin((angle * (((double) M_PI) / 180.0))))), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot(a, (b * Math.sin((angle * (Math.PI / 180.0))))), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	return math.pow(math.hypot(a, (b * math.sin((angle * (math.pi / 180.0))))), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	return hypot(a, Float64(b * sin(Float64(angle * Float64(pi / 180.0))))) ^ 2.0
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = hypot(a, (b * sin((angle * (pi / 180.0))))) ^ 2.0;
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[Power[N[Sqrt[a ^ 2 + N[(b * N[Sin[N[(angle * N[(Pi / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 74.1%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. distribute-neg-frac274.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. distribute-frac-neg74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. distribute-rgt-neg-out74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. associate-/l*74.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. neg-mul-174.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. *-commutative74.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-/l*74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified74.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 74.6%

    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{a}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-un-lft-identity74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left({a}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)} \]
    2. *-commutative74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({a}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot 1} \]
  7. Applied egg-rr74.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot 1} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-rgt-identity74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    2. associate-*r/74.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. *-commutative74.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot \pi}}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. associate-/l*74.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  9. Simplified74.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 58.5% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-153}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \left(b \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a 1.16e-153)
   (pow (* b (sin (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle PI)))) 2.0)
   (pow (hypot a (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle (* b PI)))) 2.0)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 1.16e-153) {
		tmp = pow((b * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(a, (0.005555555555555556 * (angle * (b * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 1.16e-153) {
		tmp = Math.pow((b * Math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(a, (0.005555555555555556 * (angle * (b * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= 1.16e-153:
		tmp = math.pow((b * math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * math.pi)))), 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(a, (0.005555555555555556 * (angle * (b * math.pi)))), 2.0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= 1.16e-153)
		tmp = Float64(b * sin(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = hypot(a, Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle * Float64(b * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= 1.16e-153)
		tmp = (b * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = hypot(a, (0.005555555555555556 * (angle * (b * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := If[LessEqual[a, 1.16e-153], N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[Power[N[Sqrt[a ^ 2 + N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle * N[(b * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;a \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-153}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \left(b \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if a < 1.16e-153

    1. Initial program 73.9%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. metadata-eval73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      3. metadata-eval73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac273.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      5. distribute-frac-neg73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-out73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      7. associate-/l*73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      8. neg-mul-173.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      9. *-commutative73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      10. associate-/l*73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      11. metadata-eval73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      12. metadata-eval73.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. Simplified73.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in a around 0 37.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow237.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. *-commutative37.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
      3. unpow237.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. swap-sqr46.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)} \]
      5. unpow246.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
      6. *-commutative46.1%

        \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. Simplified46.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

    if 1.16e-153 < a

    1. Initial program 74.6%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. metadata-eval74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      3. metadata-eval74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac274.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      5. distribute-frac-neg74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-out74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      7. associate-/l*74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      8. neg-mul-174.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      9. *-commutative74.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      10. associate-/l*74.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      11. metadata-eval74.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      12. metadata-eval74.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. Simplified74.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 75.0%

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{a}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity75.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left({a}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative75.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({a}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot 1} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot 1} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-rgt-identity75.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
      2. associate-*r/75.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      3. *-commutative75.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot \pi}}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. associate-/l*75.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. Simplified75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, b \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    10. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 71.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a, \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \left(b \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 63.4% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+112}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 7e+112)
   (* a a)
   (pow (* b (sin (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle PI)))) 2.0)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 7e+112) {
		tmp = a * a;
	} else {
		tmp = pow((b * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 7e+112) {
		tmp = a * a;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow((b * Math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= 7e+112:
		tmp = a * a
	else:
		tmp = math.pow((b * math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * math.pi)))), 2.0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= 7e+112)
		tmp = Float64(a * a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * sin(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= 7e+112)
		tmp = a * a;
	else
		tmp = (b * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := If[LessEqual[b, 7e+112], N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision], N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+112}:\\
\;\;\;\;a \cdot a\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < 6.99999999999999994e112

    1. Initial program 70.7%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. metadata-eval70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      3. metadata-eval70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac270.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      5. distribute-frac-neg70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-out70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      7. associate-/l*70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      8. neg-mul-170.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      9. *-commutative70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      10. associate-/l*70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      11. metadata-eval70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      12. metadata-eval70.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. Simplified70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow271.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot a} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot a} \]

    if 6.99999999999999994e112 < b

    1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. metadata-eval91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      3. metadata-eval91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac291.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      5. distribute-frac-neg91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-out91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      7. associate-/l*91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      8. neg-mul-191.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      9. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      10. associate-/l*91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      11. metadata-eval91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      12. metadata-eval91.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in a around 0 60.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow260.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
      2. *-commutative60.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
      3. unpow260.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. swap-sqr78.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)} \]
      5. unpow278.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
      6. *-commutative78.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \pi\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. Simplified78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \cdot a + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* a a) (pow (* b (sin (* PI (* angle 0.005555555555555556)))) 2.0)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return (a * a) + pow((b * sin((((double) M_PI) * (angle * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return (a * a) + Math.pow((b * Math.sin((Math.PI * (angle * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	return (a * a) + math.pow((b * math.sin((math.pi * (angle * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0)
function code(a, b, angle)
	return Float64(Float64(a * a) + (Float64(b * sin(Float64(pi * Float64(angle * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = (a * a) + ((b * sin((pi * (angle * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0);
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[(N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Sin[N[(Pi * N[(angle * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
a \cdot a + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 74.1%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. distribute-neg-frac274.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. distribute-frac-neg74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. distribute-rgt-neg-out74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. associate-/l*74.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. neg-mul-174.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. *-commutative74.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-/l*74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified74.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 74.6%

    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{a}}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow274.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot a} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Applied egg-rr74.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot a} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 58.0% accurate, 139.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \cdot a \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle) :precision binary64 (* a a))
double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return a * a;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, angle)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    code = a * a
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	return a * a;
}
def code(a, b, angle):
	return a * a
function code(a, b, angle)
	return Float64(a * a)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	tmp = a * a;
end
code[a_, b_, angle_] := N[(a * a), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
a \cdot a
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 74.1%

    \[{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    2. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{\color{blue}{--180}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    3. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-\color{blue}{\left(-180\right)}}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    4. distribute-neg-frac274.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    5. distribute-frac-neg74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-\pi \cdot angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    6. distribute-rgt-neg-out74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\pi \cdot \left(-angle\right)}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    7. associate-/l*74.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \frac{-angle}{-180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    8. neg-mul-174.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot angle}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    9. *-commutative74.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{angle \cdot -1}}{-180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    10. associate-/l*74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{-180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    11. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{-180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
    12. metadata-eval74.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot \color{blue}{0.005555555555555556}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \frac{angle}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  3. Simplified74.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 51.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow274.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot a} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]
  7. Applied egg-rr51.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot a} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024163 
(FPCore (a b angle)
  :name "ab-angle->ABCF C"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (pow (* a (cos (* PI (/ angle 180.0)))) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin (* PI (/ angle 180.0)))) 2.0)))