The quadratic formula (r2)

Percentage Accurate: 52.5% → 85.3%
Time: 13.6s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 11.6×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0d0 * a)
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b - Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return (-b - math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a)
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 52.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0d0 * a)
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return (-b - Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return (-b - math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a)
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))) / Float64(2.0 * a))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = (-b - sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))) / (2.0 * a);
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 85.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.7 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -3.7e-127)
   (/ c (- 0.0 b))
   (if (<= b 2e+131)
     (/ (+ b (sqrt (+ (* b b) (* a (* c -4.0))))) (* a -2.0))
     (- (/ c b) (/ b a)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -3.7e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 2e+131) {
		tmp = (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) / (a * -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-3.7d-127)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else if (b <= 2d+131) then
        tmp = (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * (-4.0d0)))))) / (a * (-2.0d0))
    else
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -3.7e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 2e+131) {
		tmp = (b + Math.sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) / (a * -2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -3.7e-127:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	elif b <= 2e+131:
		tmp = (b + math.sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) / (a * -2.0)
	else:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -3.7e-127)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	elseif (b <= 2e+131)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) + Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0))))) / Float64(a * -2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -3.7e-127)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	elseif (b <= 2e+131)
		tmp = (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) / (a * -2.0);
	else
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -3.7e-127], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 2e+131], N[(N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.7 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -3.70000000000000039e-127

    1. Initial program 19.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified19.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6484.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -3.70000000000000039e-127 < b < 1.9999999999999998e131

    1. Initial program 82.5%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 1.9999999999999998e131 < b

    1. Initial program 58.6%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      4. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \left(\frac{\color{blue}{b}}{a}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6496.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified96.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.7 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 85.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+134}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -5.8e-127)
   (/ c (- 0.0 b))
   (if (<= b 8.2e+134)
     (/ -0.5 (/ a (+ b (sqrt (+ (* b b) (* a (* c -4.0)))))))
     (- (/ c b) (/ b a)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -5.8e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 8.2e+134) {
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-5.8d-127)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else if (b <= 8.2d+134) then
        tmp = (-0.5d0) / (a / (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * (-4.0d0)))))))
    else
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -5.8e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 8.2e+134) {
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + Math.sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -5.8e-127:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	elif b <= 8.2e+134:
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + math.sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))))
	else:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -5.8e-127)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	elseif (b <= 8.2e+134)
		tmp = Float64(-0.5 / Float64(a / Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) + Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -5.8e-127)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	elseif (b <= 8.2e+134)
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))));
	else
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -5.8e-127], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 8.2e+134], N[(-0.5 / N[(a / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+134}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -5.8000000000000001e-127

    1. Initial program 19.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified19.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6484.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -5.8000000000000001e-127 < b < 8.2000000000000007e134

    1. Initial program 82.5%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a}}{\color{blue}{-2}} \]
      2. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}}{-2} \]
      3. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      4. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{-2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)}\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \left(\frac{\color{blue}{a}}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      7. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      8. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      11. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      12. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. *-lowering-*.f6482.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr82.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]

    if 8.2000000000000007e134 < b

    1. Initial program 58.6%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      4. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \left(\frac{\color{blue}{b}}{a}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6496.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified96.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+134}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{-0.5}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -5.8e-127)
   (/ c (- 0.0 b))
   (if (<= b 2.2e+131)
     (* (+ b (sqrt (+ (* b b) (* a (* c -4.0))))) (/ -0.5 a))
     (- (/ c b) (/ b a)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -5.8e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 2.2e+131) {
		tmp = (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) * (-0.5 / a);
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-5.8d-127)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else if (b <= 2.2d+131) then
        tmp = (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * (-4.0d0)))))) * ((-0.5d0) / a)
    else
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -5.8e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 2.2e+131) {
		tmp = (b + Math.sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) * (-0.5 / a);
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -5.8e-127:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	elif b <= 2.2e+131:
		tmp = (b + math.sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) * (-0.5 / a)
	else:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -5.8e-127)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	elseif (b <= 2.2e+131)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) + Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0))))) * Float64(-0.5 / a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -5.8e-127)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	elseif (b <= 2.2e+131)
		tmp = (b + sqrt(((b * b) + (a * (c * -4.0))))) * (-0.5 / a);
	else
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -5.8e-127], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 2.2e+131], N[(N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{-0.5}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -5.8000000000000001e-127

    1. Initial program 19.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified19.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6484.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -5.8000000000000001e-127 < b < 2.1999999999999999e131

    1. Initial program 82.5%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified82.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      2. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{a \cdot -2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
      3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{a \cdot -2}\right), \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2 \cdot a}\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{-2}}{a}\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2}\right), a\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      8. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      9. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      11. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      12. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. *-lowering-*.f6482.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr82.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]

    if 2.1999999999999999e131 < b

    1. Initial program 58.6%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      4. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \left(\frac{\color{blue}{b}}{a}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6496.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified96.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{-0.5}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 80.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -1.65e-128)
   (/ c (- 0.0 b))
   (if (<= b 2.6e-77)
     (/ -0.5 (/ a (+ b (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0))))))
     (- (/ c b) (/ b a)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -1.65e-128) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 2.6e-77) {
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-1.65d-128)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else if (b <= 2.6d-77) then
        tmp = (-0.5d0) / (a / (b + sqrt((a * (c * (-4.0d0))))))
    else
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -1.65e-128) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 2.6e-77) {
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + Math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -1.65e-128:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	elif b <= 2.6e-77:
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))))
	else:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -1.65e-128)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	elseif (b <= 2.6e-77)
		tmp = Float64(-0.5 / Float64(a / Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -1.65e-128)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	elseif (b <= 2.6e-77)
		tmp = -0.5 / (a / (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0)))));
	else
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -1.65e-128], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 2.6e-77], N[(-0.5 / N[(a / N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -1.65e-128

    1. Initial program 19.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified19.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6484.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -1.65e-128 < b < 2.6000000000000001e-77

    1. Initial program 79.9%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified79.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a}}{\color{blue}{-2}} \]
      2. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}}{-2} \]
      3. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      4. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{-2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)}\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \left(\frac{\color{blue}{a}}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      7. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      8. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      11. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      12. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. *-lowering-*.f6479.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr79.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(-4 \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      6. *-lowering-*.f6472.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    9. Simplified72.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]

    if 2.6000000000000001e-77 < b

    1. Initial program 71.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      4. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \left(\frac{\color{blue}{b}}{a}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6484.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification81.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{\frac{a}{b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 80.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-78}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -5.6e-127)
   (/ c (- 0.0 b))
   (if (<= b 6.1e-78)
     (* (/ -0.5 a) (+ b (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0)))))
     (- (/ c b) (/ b a)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -5.6e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 6.1e-78) {
		tmp = (-0.5 / a) * (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-5.6d-127)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else if (b <= 6.1d-78) then
        tmp = ((-0.5d0) / a) * (b + sqrt((a * (c * (-4.0d0)))))
    else
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -5.6e-127) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else if (b <= 6.1e-78) {
		tmp = (-0.5 / a) * (b + Math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -5.6e-127:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	elif b <= 6.1e-78:
		tmp = (-0.5 / a) * (b + math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))))
	else:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -5.6e-127)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	elseif (b <= 6.1e-78)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.5 / a) * Float64(b + sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -5.6e-127)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	elseif (b <= 6.1e-78)
		tmp = (-0.5 / a) * (b + sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
	else
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -5.6e-127], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 6.1e-78], N[(N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-78}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -5.59999999999999999e-127

    1. Initial program 19.2%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified19.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6484.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -5.59999999999999999e-127 < b < 6.10000000000000005e-78

    1. Initial program 79.9%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified79.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      2. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{a \cdot -2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
      3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{a \cdot -2}\right), \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2 \cdot a}\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{-2}}{a}\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2}\right), a\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      8. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      9. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      11. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      12. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. *-lowering-*.f6479.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(-4 \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      6. *-lowering-*.f6472.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    9. Simplified72.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right) \]

    if 6.10000000000000005e-78 < b

    1. Initial program 71.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      4. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \left(\frac{\color{blue}{b}}{a}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6484.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification81.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-78}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 67.2% accurate, 9.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-309}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -1e-309) (/ c (- 0.0 b)) (- (/ c b) (/ b a))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -1e-309) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-1d-309)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -1e-309) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -1e-309:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	else:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -1e-309)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -1e-309)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	else
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -1e-309], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-309}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -1.000000000000002e-309

    1. Initial program 33.9%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified33.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6467.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -1.000000000000002e-309 < b

    1. Initial program 71.1%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      4. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(\frac{c}{b}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \left(\frac{\color{blue}{b}}{a}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6469.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, b\right), \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified69.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-309}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 67.0% accurate, 11.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{-301}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -6.4e-301) (/ c (- 0.0 b)) (- 0.0 (/ b a))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -6.4e-301) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-6.4d-301)) then
        tmp = c / (0.0d0 - b)
    else
        tmp = 0.0d0 - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -6.4e-301) {
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -6.4e-301:
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b)
	else:
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -6.4e-301)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(0.0 - b));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.0 - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -6.4e-301)
		tmp = c / (0.0 - b);
	else
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -6.4e-301], N[(c / N[(0.0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.0 - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{-301}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0 - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -6.3999999999999998e-301

    1. Initial program 32.4%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified32.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{c}{b}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c}{b}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6469.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(c, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified69.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{c}{b}} \]

    if -6.3999999999999998e-301 < b

    1. Initial program 71.7%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6467.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified67.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{b}{a}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub0-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \]
      2. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg.f64}\left(\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. /-lowering-/.f6467.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, a\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr67.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{-301}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{0 - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 43.5% accurate, 11.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{-304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -3.35e-304) (/ 0.0 a) (- 0.0 (/ b a))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -3.35e-304) {
		tmp = 0.0 / a;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-3.35d-304)) then
        tmp = 0.0d0 / a
    else
        tmp = 0.0d0 - (b / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -3.35e-304) {
		tmp = 0.0 / a;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -3.35e-304:
		tmp = 0.0 / a
	else:
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -3.35e-304)
		tmp = Float64(0.0 / a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.0 - Float64(b / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -3.35e-304)
		tmp = 0.0 / a;
	else
		tmp = 0.0 - (b / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -3.35e-304], N[(0.0 / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.0 - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{-304}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0 - \frac{b}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -3.3500000000000002e-304

    1. Initial program 33.4%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified33.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
      2. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{a \cdot -2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
      3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{a \cdot -2}\right), \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2 \cdot a}\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{-2}}{a}\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2}\right), a\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
      8. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      9. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      11. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      12. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      15. *-lowering-*.f6433.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr33.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\left(-1 \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
      2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(-1 \cdot b\right), \color{blue}{\left(1 + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right), \left(\color{blue}{1} + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      4. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(0 - b\right), \left(\color{blue}{1} + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      5. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \left(\color{blue}{1} + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\frac{-2 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\color{blue}{{b}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      8. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(-2 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right), \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -2\right), \left({\color{blue}{b}}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      10. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -2\right)\right), \left({\color{blue}{b}}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      11. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -2\right)\right), \left({\color{blue}{b}}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      12. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -2\right)\right), \left({b}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      13. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -2\right)\right), \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      14. *-lowering-*.f6422.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -2\right)\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    9. Simplified22.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{\left(0 - b\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -2\right)}{b \cdot b}\right)}\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b + -1 \cdot b}{a}} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(b + -1 \cdot b\right)}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
      2. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot b\right)}{a} \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(0 \cdot b\right)}{a} \]
      4. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot 0}{a} \]
      5. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{0}{a} \]
      6. /-lowering-/.f6422.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{a}\right) \]
    12. Simplified22.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0}{a}} \]

    if -3.3500000000000002e-304 < b

    1. Initial program 71.3%

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      2. distribute-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
      3. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
      5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
    3. Simplified71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \]
      2. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}} \]
      3. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right) \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6468.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{a}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \frac{b}{a}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub0-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \]
      2. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg.f64}\left(\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right) \]
      3. /-lowering-/.f6468.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(b, a\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{b}{a}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification44.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{-304}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0 - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 11.6% accurate, 38.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0}{a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (/ 0.0 a))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return 0.0 / a;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = 0.0d0 / a
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return 0.0 / a;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return 0.0 / a
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(0.0 / a)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0 / a;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(0.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{0}{a}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 51.8%

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
    2. distribute-neg-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a} \]
    3. distribute-frac-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\right) \]
    4. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)}} \]
    5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right), \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2 \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) \]
  3. Simplified51.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}{a \cdot -2}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. clear-numN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot -2}{b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}}} \]
    2. associate-/r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{a \cdot -2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
    3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{a \cdot -2}\right), \color{blue}{\left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right) \]
    4. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2 \cdot a}\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
    5. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{-2}}{a}\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
    6. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\frac{1}{-2}\right), a\right), \left(\color{blue}{b} + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
    7. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right) \]
    8. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    9. rem-square-sqrtN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\right)\right) \]
    10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    11. rem-square-sqrtN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    12. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\left(b \cdot b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    13. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    14. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    15. *-lowering-*.f6451.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{sqrt.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, b\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -4\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
  6. Applied egg-rr51.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{b \cdot b + a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)} \]
  7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \left(\left(-1 \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
    2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(-1 \cdot b\right), \color{blue}{\left(1 + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
    3. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right), \left(\color{blue}{1} + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    4. neg-sub0N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\left(0 - b\right), \left(\color{blue}{1} + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    5. --lowering--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \left(\color{blue}{1} + -2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{{b}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\frac{-2 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\color{blue}{{b}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(-2 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right), \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -2\right), \left({\color{blue}{b}}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    10. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\left(a \cdot \left(c \cdot -2\right)\right), \left({\color{blue}{b}}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    11. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \left(c \cdot -2\right)\right), \left({\color{blue}{b}}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    12. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -2\right)\right), \left({b}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    13. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -2\right)\right), \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    14. *-lowering-*.f6412.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{/.f64}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, a\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(b, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(\mathsf{\_.f64}\left(0, b\right), \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{/.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(a, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(c, -2\right)\right), \mathsf{*.f64}\left(b, \color{blue}{b}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
  9. Simplified12.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{\left(0 - b\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -2\right)}{b \cdot b}\right)}\right) \]
  10. Taylor expanded in a around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b + -1 \cdot b}{a}} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(b + -1 \cdot b\right)}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
    2. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot b\right)}{a} \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(0 \cdot b\right)}{a} \]
    4. mul0-lftN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot 0}{a} \]
    5. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{0}{a} \]
    6. /-lowering-/.f6412.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{/.f64}\left(0, \color{blue}{a}\right) \]
  12. Simplified12.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0}{a}} \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 71.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b < 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{a \cdot \frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))))
   (if (< b 0.0)
     (/ c (* a (/ (+ (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a))))
     (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))));
	double tmp;
	if (b < 0.0) {
		tmp = c / (a * ((-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)));
	} else {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0d0 * (a * c))))
    if (b < 0.0d0) then
        tmp = c / (a * ((-b + t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)))
    else
        tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))));
	double tmp;
	if (b < 0.0) {
		tmp = c / (a * ((-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)));
	} else {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))))
	tmp = 0
	if b < 0.0:
		tmp = c / (a * ((-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)))
	else:
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(a * c))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b < 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(a * Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (4.0 * (a * c))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b < 0.0)
		tmp = c / (a * ((-b + t_0) / (2.0 * a)));
	else
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[b, 0.0], N[(c / N[(a * N[(N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b < 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{a \cdot \frac{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}{2 \cdot a}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024161 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "The quadratic formula (r2)"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (let ((d (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4 (* a c)))))) (let ((r1 (/ (+ (- b) d) (* 2 a)))) (let ((r2 (/ (- (- b) d) (* 2 a)))) (if (< b 0) (/ c (* a r1)) r2)))))

  (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* 4.0 (* a c))))) (* 2.0 a)))