Main:z from

Percentage Accurate: 91.5% → 98.7%

Time: 32.5s

Alternatives: 24

Speedup: 1.3×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y))) + (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 91.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y))) + (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + t}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ t_3 := t\_2 - \sqrt{z}\\ t_4 := \sqrt{x + 1}\\ t_5 := t\_4 - \sqrt{x}\\ t_6 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ t_7 := t\_6 - \sqrt{y}\\ t_8 := \left(t\_5 + t\_7\right) + t\_3\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_8 \leq 0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(t\_7 + \frac{1}{t\_2 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_8 \leq 2.00005:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_5 + \frac{1}{t\_6 + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(t\_1 - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(1 + t\_4\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(t\_3 + \frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{t}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)))
        (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)))
        (t_3 (- t_2 (sqrt z)))
        (t_4 (sqrt (+ x 1.0)))
        (t_5 (- t_4 (sqrt x)))
        (t_6 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)))
        (t_7 (- t_6 (sqrt y)))
        (t_8 (+ (+ t_5 t_7) t_3)))
   (if (<= t_8 0.001)
     (+
      (/ (+ (* -0.125 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x))) (* (sqrt x) 0.5)) x)
      (+ t_7 (/ 1.0 (+ t_2 (sqrt z)))))
     (if (<= t_8 2.00005)
       (+
        (+ t_5 (/ 1.0 (+ t_6 (sqrt y))))
        (+ (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 z))) (- t_1 (sqrt t))))
       (+
        (- (+ 1.0 t_4) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y)))
        (+ t_3 (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt t)))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + t));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_3 = t_2 - sqrt(z);
	double t_4 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double t_5 = t_4 - sqrt(x);
	double t_6 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double t_7 = t_6 - sqrt(y);
	double t_8 = (t_5 + t_7) + t_3;
	double tmp;
	if (t_8 <= 0.001) {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_7 + (1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))));
	} else if (t_8 <= 2.00005) {
		tmp = (t_5 + (1.0 / (t_6 + sqrt(y)))) + ((0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (t_1 - sqrt(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + t_4) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + (t_3 + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(t))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: t_4
    real(8) :: t_5
    real(8) :: t_6
    real(8) :: t_7
    real(8) :: t_8
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + t))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    t_3 = t_2 - sqrt(z)
    t_4 = sqrt((x + 1.0d0))
    t_5 = t_4 - sqrt(x)
    t_6 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    t_7 = t_6 - sqrt(y)
    t_8 = (t_5 + t_7) + t_3
    if (t_8 <= 0.001d0) then
        tmp = ((((-0.125d0) * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5d0)) / x) + (t_7 + (1.0d0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))))
    else if (t_8 <= 2.00005d0) then
        tmp = (t_5 + (1.0d0 / (t_6 + sqrt(y)))) + ((0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / z))) + (t_1 - sqrt(t)))
    else
        tmp = ((1.0d0 + t_4) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + (t_3 + (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(t))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + t));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_3 = t_2 - Math.sqrt(z);
	double t_4 = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double t_5 = t_4 - Math.sqrt(x);
	double t_6 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double t_7 = t_6 - Math.sqrt(y);
	double t_8 = (t_5 + t_7) + t_3;
	double tmp;
	if (t_8 <= 0.001) {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (Math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_7 + (1.0 / (t_2 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	} else if (t_8 <= 2.00005) {
		tmp = (t_5 + (1.0 / (t_6 + Math.sqrt(y)))) + ((0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (t_1 - Math.sqrt(t)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + t_4) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y))) + (t_3 + (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(t))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + t))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	t_3 = t_2 - math.sqrt(z)
	t_4 = math.sqrt((x + 1.0))
	t_5 = t_4 - math.sqrt(x)
	t_6 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	t_7 = t_6 - math.sqrt(y)
	t_8 = (t_5 + t_7) + t_3
	tmp = 0
	if t_8 <= 0.001:
		tmp = (((-0.125 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_7 + (1.0 / (t_2 + math.sqrt(z))))
	elif t_8 <= 2.00005:
		tmp = (t_5 + (1.0 / (t_6 + math.sqrt(y)))) + ((0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (t_1 - math.sqrt(t)))
	else:
		tmp = ((1.0 + t_4) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y))) + (t_3 + (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(t))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 - sqrt(z))
	t_4 = sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0))
	t_5 = Float64(t_4 - sqrt(x))
	t_6 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	t_7 = Float64(t_6 - sqrt(y))
	t_8 = Float64(Float64(t_5 + t_7) + t_3)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_8 <= 0.001)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.125 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x))) + Float64(sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + Float64(t_7 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_2 + sqrt(z)))));
	elseif (t_8 <= 2.00005)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_5 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_6 + sqrt(y)))) + Float64(Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / z))) + Float64(t_1 - sqrt(t))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_4) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + Float64(t_3 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(t)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + t));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	t_3 = t_2 - sqrt(z);
	t_4 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	t_5 = t_4 - sqrt(x);
	t_6 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	t_7 = t_6 - sqrt(y);
	t_8 = (t_5 + t_7) + t_3;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_8 <= 0.001)
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_7 + (1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))));
	elseif (t_8 <= 2.00005)
		tmp = (t_5 + (1.0 / (t_6 + sqrt(y)))) + ((0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (t_1 - sqrt(t)));
	else
		tmp = ((1.0 + t_4) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))) + (t_3 + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(t))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(t$95$4 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$6 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$7 = N[(t$95$6 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$8 = N[(N[(t$95$5 + t$95$7), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$8, 0.001], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.125 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$7 + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$2 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$8, 2.00005], N[(N[(t$95$5 + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$6 + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x)) (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y))) (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 z #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 z))) < 1e-3

   1. Initial program 41.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 41.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 41.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 41.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 41.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 39.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 39.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 39.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 39.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 41.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 41.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 41.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 41.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 41.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 44.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 14.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 38.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]

   if 1e-3 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x)) (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y))) (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 z #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 z))) < 2.0000499999999999

   1. Initial program 96.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 55.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 47.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 55.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 55.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + y\right) - y}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 55.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 55.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 55.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 2.0000499999999999 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x)) (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y))) (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 z #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 z)))

   1. Initial program 97.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 89.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 75.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 90.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\left(1 + t\right) - \color{blue}{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + t\right) - t}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(t - t\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

      2. +-inverses 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

   9. Simplified 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 59.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \leq 0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \leq 2.00005:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{x + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 97.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 165000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(t\_3 + \frac{t\_1 + t\_2}{t\_1 \cdot t\_2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(t\_3 + \frac{1}{t\_2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))
        (t_2 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y))))
   (if (<= x 165000.0)
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (+ t_3 (/ (+ t_1 t_2) (* t_1 t_2))))
     (+
      (/ (+ (* -0.125 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x))) (* (sqrt x) 0.5)) x)
      (+ t_3 (/ 1.0 t_2))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t);
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z);
	double t_3 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 165000.0) {
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (t_3 + ((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 * t_2)));
	} else {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_3 + (1.0 / t_2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + sqrt(t)
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z)
    t_3 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)
    if (x <= 165000.0d0) then
        tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (t_3 + ((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 * t_2)))
    else
        tmp = ((((-0.125d0) * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5d0)) / x) + (t_3 + (1.0d0 / t_2))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + Math.sqrt(t);
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z);
	double t_3 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 165000.0) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (t_3 + ((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 * t_2)));
	} else {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (Math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_3 + (1.0 / t_2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + math.sqrt(t)
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z)
	t_3 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 165000.0:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (t_3 + ((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 * t_2)))
	else:
		tmp = (((-0.125 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_3 + (1.0 / t_2))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 165000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(t_3 + Float64(Float64(t_1 + t_2) / Float64(t_1 * t_2))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.125 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x))) + Float64(sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + Float64(t_3 + Float64(1.0 / t_2)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t);
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z);
	t_3 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 165000.0)
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (t_3 + ((t_1 + t_2) / (t_1 * t_2)));
	else
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_3 + (1.0 / t_2));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 165000.0], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 + N[(N[(t$95$1 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.125 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 + N[(1.0 / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 165000

   1. Initial program 96.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   if 165000 < x

   1. Initial program 83.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 60.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 165000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 95.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.84:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 + \left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(t\_2 - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(t\_1 + \frac{1}{t\_2 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= x 0.84)
     (+
      (+ t_1 (+ 1.0 (- (* x 0.5) (sqrt x))))
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) (- t_2 (sqrt z))))
     (+
      (/ (+ (* -0.125 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x))) (* (sqrt x) 0.5)) x)
      (+ t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ t_2 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.84) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (t_2 - sqrt(z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (x <= 0.84d0) then
        tmp = (t_1 + (1.0d0 + ((x * 0.5d0) - sqrt(x)))) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (t_2 - sqrt(z)))
    else
        tmp = ((((-0.125d0) * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5d0)) / x) + (t_1 + (1.0d0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y);
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.84) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - Math.sqrt(x)))) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + (t_2 - Math.sqrt(z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (Math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (t_2 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.84:
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - math.sqrt(x)))) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + (t_2 - math.sqrt(z)))
	else:
		tmp = (((-0.125 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (t_2 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.84)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)))) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + Float64(t_2 - sqrt(z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.125 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x))) + Float64(sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_2 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.84)
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (t_2 - sqrt(z)));
	else
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + (t_1 + (1.0 / (t_2 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 0.84], N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.125 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$2 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.839999999999999969

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + 0.5 \cdot x\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot x - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 96.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} - \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 0.839999999999999969 < x

   1. Initial program 83.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 83.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 84.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 59.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.84:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 90.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \leq 0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1
         (+
          (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y))
          (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))))))
   (if (<= (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) 0.001)
     (+ t_1 (* (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)) 0.5))
     (+ t_1 (+ 1.0 (- (* x 0.5) (sqrt x)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)));
	double tmp;
	if ((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) <= 0.001) {
		tmp = t_1 + (sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))
    if ((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) <= 0.001d0) then
        tmp = t_1 + (sqrt((1.0d0 / x)) * 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = t_1 + (1.0d0 + ((x * 0.5d0) - sqrt(x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z)));
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) <= 0.001) {
		tmp = t_1 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - Math.sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z)))
	tmp = 0
	if (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) <= 0.001:
		tmp = t_1 + (math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - math.sqrt(x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) <= 0.001)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)) * 0.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - sqrt(x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) <= 0.001)
		tmp = t_1 + (sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5);
	else
		tmp = t_1 + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.001], N[(t$95$1 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x)) < 1e-3

   1. Initial program 83.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 60.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]

   if 1e-3 < (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x))

   1. Initial program 96.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 79.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 54.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + 0.5 \cdot x\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 94.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot x - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. *-commutative 94.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} - \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   12. Simplified 54.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \leq 0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 87.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_2 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(t\_2 + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y))))
   (if (<= t_1 5e-6)
     (+ (+ t_2 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))) (* (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)) 0.5))
     (+ t_1 (+ t_2 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x);
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 5e-6) {
		tmp = (t_2 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)
    if (t_1 <= 5d-6) then
        tmp = (t_2 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((1.0d0 / x)) * 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x);
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 5e-6) {
		tmp = (t_2 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z)))) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (1.0 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= 5e-6:
		tmp = (t_2 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z)))) + (math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (1.0 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 5e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_2 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)) * 0.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(t_2 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x);
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= 5e-6)
		tmp = (t_2 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 0.5);
	else
		tmp = t_1 + (t_2 + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e-6], N[(N[(t$95$2 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 + N[(t$95$2 + N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x)) < 5.00000000000000041e-6

   1. Initial program 83.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 61.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 61.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 61.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 61.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 83.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 60.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]

   if 5.00000000000000041e-6 < (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 x))

   1. Initial program 96.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 79.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 79.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 79.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 96.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 96.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 96.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 55.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around 0 54.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \color{blue}{1}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 94.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.48:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(t\_1 - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(t\_2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(\left(t\_2 - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))) (t_2 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= x 0.48)
     (+
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) (- t_1 (sqrt z)))
      (+ 1.0 (- t_2 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y)))))
     (+
      (/ (+ (* -0.125 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x))) (* (sqrt x) 0.5)) x)
      (+ (- t_2 (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.48) {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (t_1 - sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    if (x <= 0.48d0) then
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (t_1 - sqrt(z))) + (1.0d0 + (t_2 - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))))
    else
        tmp = ((((-0.125d0) * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5d0)) / x) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.48) {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + (t_1 - Math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y))));
	} else {
		tmp = (((-0.125 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (Math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + ((t_2 - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.48:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + (t_1 - math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y))))
	else:
		tmp = (((-0.125 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (math.sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + ((t_2 - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.48)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + Float64(t_1 - sqrt(z))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(-0.125 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x))) + Float64(sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + Float64(Float64(t_2 - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.48)
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (t_1 - sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = (((-0.125 * sqrt((1.0 / x))) + (sqrt(x) * 0.5)) / x) + ((t_2 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 0.48], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.125 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.47999999999999998

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 0.47999999999999998 < x

   1. Initial program 83.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 61.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 83.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 84.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 59.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.48:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.125 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{x} \cdot 0.5}{x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 93.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + t\_1\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \frac{\left(x + 1\right) - x}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{x + 1}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= t 1.35e+21)
     (+
      2.0
      (-
       (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) t_1)
       (+ (sqrt t) (+ (sqrt x) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt z))))))
     (+
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt z))))
      (/ (- (+ x 1.0) x) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ x 1.0))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + (((x + 1.0) - x) / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((x + 1.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (t <= 1.35d+21) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))))
    else
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + (((x + 1.0d0) - x) / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((x + 1.0d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (Math.sqrt(t) + (Math.sqrt(x) + (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(z)))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(z)))) + (((x + 1.0) - x) / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((x + 1.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1.35e+21:
		tmp = 2.0 + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (math.sqrt(t) + (math.sqrt(x) + (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(z)))))
	else:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(z)))) + (((x + 1.0) - x) / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((x + 1.0))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1.35e+21)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + t_1) - Float64(sqrt(t) + Float64(sqrt(x) + Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) - x) / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21)
		tmp = 2.0 + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	else
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + (((x + 1.0) - x) / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((x + 1.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 1.35e+21], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1.35e21

   1. Initial program 95.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 28.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 28.2%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 28.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.35e21 < t

   1. Initial program 85.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. flip-- 88.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]

       2. add-sqr-sqrt 66.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]

       3. add-sqr-sqrt 88.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x + 1\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 88.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x + 1\right) - x}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \frac{\left(x + 1\right) - x}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{x + 1}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 92.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + t\_1\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= t 1.35e+21)
     (+
      2.0
      (-
       (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) t_1)
       (+ (sqrt t) (+ (sqrt x) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt z))))))
     (+
      (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x))
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (t <= 1.35d+21) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (Math.sqrt(t) + (Math.sqrt(x) + (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(z)))));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1.35e+21:
		tmp = 2.0 + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (math.sqrt(t) + (math.sqrt(x) + (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(z)))))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1.35e+21)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + t_1) - Float64(sqrt(t) + Float64(sqrt(x) + Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21)
		tmp = 2.0 + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 1.35e+21], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1.35e21

   1. Initial program 95.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 28.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 28.2%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 28.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.35e21 < t

   1. Initial program 85.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 91.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + t\_1\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= t 1.35e+21)
     (+
      2.0
      (-
       (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) t_1)
       (+ (sqrt t) (+ (sqrt x) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt z))))))
     (+
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt z))))
      (+ 1.0 (- (* x 0.5) (sqrt x)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (t <= 1.35d+21) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))))
    else
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + (1.0d0 + ((x * 0.5d0) - sqrt(x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (Math.sqrt(t) + (Math.sqrt(x) + (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(z)))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(z)))) + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - Math.sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1.35e+21:
		tmp = 2.0 + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (math.sqrt(t) + (math.sqrt(x) + (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(z)))))
	else:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(z)))) + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - math.sqrt(x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1.35e+21)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + t_1) - Float64(sqrt(t) + Float64(sqrt(x) + Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - sqrt(x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1.35e+21)
		tmp = 2.0 + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) + t_1) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	else
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z)))) + (1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 1.35e+21], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1.35e21

   1. Initial program 95.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 28.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 28.2%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 28.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 1.35e21 < t

   1. Initial program 85.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 47.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 48.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + 0.5 \cdot x\right) - \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 48.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot x - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. *-commutative 48.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} - \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   12. Simplified 48.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 87.1% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(1 + t\_1\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= y 1.02e-7)
     (-
      (+ (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))) (+ 1.0 t_1))
      (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y)))
     (+
      (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x))
      (+ (- t_1 (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.02e-7) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + t_1)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    if (y <= 1.02d-7) then
        tmp = ((1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0d0 + t_1)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.02e-7) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + t_1)) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.02e-7:
		tmp = ((1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + t_1)) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.02e-7)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + Float64(1.0 + t_1)) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.02e-7)
		tmp = ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + t_1)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 1.02e-7], N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1.02e-7

   1. Initial program 96.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 27.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-+r+ 27.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right) \]

   12. Simplified 27.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1.02e-7 < y

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 85.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around 0 47.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \color{blue}{1}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 87.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.48 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(t\_1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= y 1.48e-8)
     (-
      (+ 1.0 (+ t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))))
      (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y)))
     (+
      (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x))
      (+ (- t_1 (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.48e-8) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))))) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + y))
    if (y <= 1.48d-8) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + (t_1 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z))))) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + y));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.48e-8) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (t_1 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z))))) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.48e-8:
		tmp = (1.0 + (t_1 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z))))) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.48e-8)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))))) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + y));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.48e-8)
		tmp = (1.0 + (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))))) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 1.48e-8], N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1.48e-8

   1. Initial program 96.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 27.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1.48e-8 < y

   1. Initial program 85.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 85.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 85.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 85.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around 0 47.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \color{blue}{1}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.48 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 86.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{x + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\left(1 + t\_1\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ x 1.0))))
   (if (<= z 5.2e+27)
     (+
      (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))
      (- (+ 1.0 t_1) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))))
     (+
      (- t_1 (sqrt x))
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)) (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 5.2e+27) {
		tmp = (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 - sqrt(x)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0d0))
    if (z <= 5.2d+27) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + ((1.0d0 + t_1) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)))
    else
        tmp = (t_1 - sqrt(x)) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 5.2e+27) {
		tmp = (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_1 - Math.sqrt(x)) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 5.2e+27:
		tmp = (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y)))
	else:
		tmp = (t_1 - math.sqrt(x)) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 5.2e+27)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_1) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(x)) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 5.2e+27)
		tmp = (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = (t_1 - sqrt(x)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 / (1.0 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 5.2e+27], N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 5.20000000000000018e27

   1. Initial program 94.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 39.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 24.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 24.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 24.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 25.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \frac{\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 25.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + z\right) - z}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 25.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} \]

      2. +-inverses 25.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} \]

      3. metadata-eval 25.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} \]

   10. Simplified 25.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]

   if 5.20000000000000018e27 < z

   1. Initial program 85.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. associate-+l- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \left(\sqrt{t} - \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. flip-- 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right)\right) \]

      5. frac-add 85.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right)}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Simplified 92.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}\right)}}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 51.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}}\right) \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around 0 51.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \color{blue}{1}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 36.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{x + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \frac{1}{1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 85.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 2500000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right)\right) - \sqrt{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 2500000.0)
   (-
    (+ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 t))))))
    (sqrt z))
   (+
    (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 z)))
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)) (- 1.0 (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 2500000.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / t)))))) - sqrt(z);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 2500000.0d0) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / t)))))) - sqrt(z)
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / z))) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 - sqrt(x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 2500000.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / t)))))) - Math.sqrt(z);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - Math.sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 2500000.0:
		tmp = (1.0 + (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / t)))))) - math.sqrt(z)
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - math.sqrt(x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 2500000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / t)))))) - sqrt(z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / z))) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 - sqrt(x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 2500000.0)
		tmp = (1.0 + (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / t)))))) - sqrt(z);
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - sqrt(x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, 2500000.0], N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 2.5e6

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 40.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 17.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 17.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 17.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 19.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{z}} \]

   if 2.5e6 < z

   1. Initial program 84.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 88.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 50.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 28.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 24.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 2500000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right)\right) - \sqrt{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 85.4% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 27000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 27000000.0)
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- 2.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))))
   (+
    (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 z)))
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (sqrt y)) (- 1.0 (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 27000000.0) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 27000000.0d0) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0d0 - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)))
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / z))) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0d0 - sqrt(x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 27000000.0) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - Math.sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 27000000.0:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y)))
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - math.sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - math.sqrt(x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 27000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(2.0 - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / z))) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(1.0 - sqrt(x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 27000000.0)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + y)) - sqrt(y)) + (1.0 - sqrt(x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, 27000000.0], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 2.7e7

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 40.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 25.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 14.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   if 2.7e7 < z

   1. Initial program 84.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 84.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 50.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 28.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 21.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 27000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 84.1% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(2 - t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - t\_1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))))
   (if (<= z 8e+16)
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- 2.0 t_1))
     (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) t_1)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt(x) + sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 8e+16) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)
    if (z <= 8d+16) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0d0 - t_1)
    else
        tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 8e+16) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 8e+16:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - t_1)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 8e+16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(2.0 - t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(x) + sqrt(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 8e+16)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0 - t_1);
	else
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 8e+16], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 8e16

   1. Initial program 94.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 39.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 25.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 14.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   if 8e16 < z

   1. Initial program 85.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 23.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 23.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 17.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 22.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 84.1% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 4.2e+14)
   (+ 2.0 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (+ (sqrt x) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt z)))))
   (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 y)) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 2.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 4.2d+14) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4.2e+14) {
		tmp = 2.0 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (Math.sqrt(x) + (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(z))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 4.2e+14:
		tmp = 2.0 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (math.sqrt(x) + (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(z))))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - Float64(sqrt(x) + Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + y)) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 4.2e+14)
		tmp = 2.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) + (sqrt((1.0 + y)) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, 4.2e+14], N[(2.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 4.2e14

   1. Initial program 94.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 39.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 25.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 14.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 14.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 14.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 14.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 4.2e14 < z

   1. Initial program 85.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 23.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 23.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 17.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 32.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 22.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 81.7% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.05:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 3.05)
   (+ 2.0 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (+ (sqrt x) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt z)))))
   (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.05) {
		tmp = 2.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 3.05d0) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.05) {
		tmp = 2.0 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (Math.sqrt(x) + (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(z))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 3.05:
		tmp = 2.0 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (math.sqrt(x) + (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(z))))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 3.05)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - Float64(sqrt(x) + Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(z)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 3.05)
		tmp = 2.0 + (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - (sqrt(x) + (sqrt(y) + sqrt(z))));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 3.05], N[(2.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 3.0499999999999998

   1. Initial program 96.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 34.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 31.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 31.4%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 31.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 3.0499999999999998 < y

   1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 24.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 24.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 22.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 26.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.05:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 63.4% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{x + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(t\_1 + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + t\_1\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ x 1.0))))
   (if (<= y 2.6e-131)
     (+ 2.0 (- (+ t_1 (* z 0.5)) (sqrt z)))
     (if (<= y 1.0) (- (+ 1.0 t_1) (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt y))) (- t_1 (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - sqrt(z));
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 + t_1) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0d0))
    if (y <= 2.6d-131) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5d0)) - sqrt(z))
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + t_1) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y))
    else
        tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - Math.sqrt(z));
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = (1.0 + t_1) - (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt(y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-131:
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - math.sqrt(z))
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = (1.0 + t_1) - (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt(y))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-131)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(z * 0.5)) - sqrt(z)));
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_1) - Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131)
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - sqrt(z));
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = (1.0 + t_1) - (sqrt(x) + sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-131], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.59999999999999996e-131

   1. Initial program 96.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 37.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 21.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 34.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 34.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 34.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 34.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 19.6%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{z}}\right) \]

   if 2.59999999999999996e-131 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 55.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 30.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around inf 19.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1 < y

   1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 24.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 24.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 22.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 21.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \sqrt{x + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 63.3% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{x + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(t\_1 + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.42:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ x 1.0))))
   (if (<= y 2.6e-131)
     (+ 2.0 (- (+ t_1 (* z 0.5)) (sqrt z)))
     (if (<= y 1.42) (- 2.0 (sqrt y)) (- t_1 (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - sqrt(z));
	} else if (y <= 1.42) {
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0d0))
    if (y <= 2.6d-131) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5d0)) - sqrt(z))
    else if (y <= 1.42d0) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 - sqrt(y)
    else
        tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - Math.sqrt(z));
	} else if (y <= 1.42) {
		tmp = 2.0 - Math.sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-131:
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - math.sqrt(z))
	elif y <= 1.42:
		tmp = 2.0 - math.sqrt(y)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-131)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(z * 0.5)) - sqrt(z)));
	elseif (y <= 1.42)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131)
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - sqrt(z));
	elseif (y <= 1.42)
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	else
		tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-131], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.42], N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.59999999999999996e-131

   1. Initial program 96.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 37.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 21.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 34.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 34.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 34.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 34.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 19.6%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{z}}\right) \]

   if 2.59999999999999996e-131 < y < 1.4199999999999999

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 55.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 30.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 16.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 23.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 23.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 23.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 23.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 41.0%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 41.0%

          \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 41.0%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1.4199999999999999 < y

   1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 24.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 24.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 22.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 24.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.42:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 62.6% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{x + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(t\_1 + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ x 1.0))))
   (if (<= y 2.6e-131)
     (+ 2.0 (- (+ t_1 (* z 0.5)) (sqrt y)))
     (if (<= y 1.45) (- 2.0 (sqrt y)) (- t_1 (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 1.45) {
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0d0))
    if (y <= 2.6d-131) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5d0)) - sqrt(y))
    else if (y <= 1.45d0) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 - sqrt(y)
    else
        tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131) {
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 1.45) {
		tmp = 2.0 - Math.sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.6e-131:
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - math.sqrt(y))
	elif y <= 1.45:
		tmp = 2.0 - math.sqrt(y)
	else:
		tmp = t_1 - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.6e-131)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(z * 0.5)) - sqrt(y)));
	elseif (y <= 1.45)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((x + 1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.6e-131)
		tmp = 2.0 + ((t_1 + (z * 0.5)) - sqrt(y));
	elseif (y <= 1.45)
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	else
		tmp = t_1 - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 2.6e-131], N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.45], N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 2.59999999999999996e-131

   1. Initial program 96.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 37.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 21.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 34.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 34.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 34.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 34.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 19.6%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{y}}\right) \]

   if 2.59999999999999996e-131 < y < 1.44999999999999996

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 55.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 30.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 16.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 23.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 23.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 23.8%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 23.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 41.0%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 41.0%

          \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 41.0%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1.44999999999999996 < y

   1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 24.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 24.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 22.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 24.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 62.7% accurate, 3.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.25:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 1.25) (- 2.0 (sqrt y)) (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.25) {
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.25d0) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 - sqrt(y)
    else
        tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.25) {
		tmp = 2.0 - Math.sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.25:
		tmp = 2.0 - math.sqrt(y)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.25)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.25)
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	else
		tmp = sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.25], N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1.25

   1. Initial program 96.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 34.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 19.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 30.6%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 30.6%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 30.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 40.3%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 40.3%

          \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 40.3%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 1.25 < y

   1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 24.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 24.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 22.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 30.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.25:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 41.1% accurate, 7.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 4.0) (- 2.0 (sqrt y)) (* (sqrt x) 2.0)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.0) {
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(x) * 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 4.0d0) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 - sqrt(y)
    else
        tmp = sqrt(x) * 2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.0) {
		tmp = 2.0 - Math.sqrt(y);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.0:
		tmp = 2.0 - math.sqrt(y)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * 2.0
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.0)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 - sqrt(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * 2.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.0)
		tmp = 2.0 - sqrt(y);
	else
		tmp = sqrt(x) * 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 4.0], N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 4

   1. Initial program 96.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf 34.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0 19.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 30.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot z\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 30.6%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{z \cdot 0.5}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 30.6%

         \[\leadsto 2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   9. Simplified 30.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + z \cdot 0.5\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 40.3%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 40.3%

          \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 40.3%

       \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 4 < y

   1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 24.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 24.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 16.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{y} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-out 16.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{y} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-out 16.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 16.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 16.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around -inf 0.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 0.0%

          \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \]

       2. unpow2 0.0%

          \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \]

       3. rem-square-sqrt 6.6%

          \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \]

       4. neg-mul-1 6.6%

          \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 6.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot \left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   14. Taylor expanded in x around 0 6.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   15. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 6.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 2} \]

   16. Simplified 6.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 2} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 22.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - \sqrt{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 2\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 6.1% accurate, 8.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \sqrt{x} \cdot 2 \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (sqrt x) 2.0))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return sqrt(x) * 2.0;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = sqrt(x) * 2.0d0
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return Math.sqrt(x) * 2.0;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return math.sqrt(x) * 2.0

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(sqrt(x) * 2.0)
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = sqrt(x) * 2.0;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 90.5%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. sub-neg 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 90.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 12.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 24.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

7. Simplified 24.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 19.8%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{y} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-lft-out 19.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{y} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right) \]

   2. distribute-lft-out 19.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 19.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

10. Simplified 19.8%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} + \frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

11. Taylor expanded in x around -inf 0.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}\right)} \]
12. Step-by-step derivation

    1. *-commutative 0.0%

       \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \]

    2. unpow2 0.0%

       \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \]

    3. rem-square-sqrt 6.9%

       \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-1} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \]

    4. neg-mul-1 6.9%

       \[\leadsto -2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

13. Simplified 6.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot \left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

14. Taylor expanded in x around 0 6.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
15. Step-by-step derivation

    1. *-commutative 6.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 2} \]

16. Simplified 6.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 2} \]
17. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 24: 1.7% accurate, 8.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ -\sqrt{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (sqrt y)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -sqrt(y);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = -sqrt(y)
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -Math.sqrt(y);
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return -math.sqrt(y)

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(-sqrt(y))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = -sqrt(y);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := (-N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision])

Derivation

1. Initial program 90.5%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. sub-neg 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 90.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 34.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + x}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 1.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{y}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 1.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{y}} \]

8. Simplified 1.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{y}} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y + 1} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z + 1} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+
    (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)))
    (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z))))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((1.0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((1.0d0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(z)))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((1.0 / (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(z)))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((1.0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024160 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Main:z from "
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ (/ 1 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1)) (sqrt x))) (/ 1 (+ (sqrt (+ y 1)) (sqrt y)))) (/ 1 (+ (sqrt (+ z 1)) (sqrt z)))) (- (sqrt (+ t 1)) (sqrt t))))

  (+ (+ (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))) (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z))) (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))