Main:bigenough2 from A

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 6.6s

Alternatives: 7

Speedup: 1.0×

• 21.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (+ z x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (y * (z + x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (y * (z + x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (y * (z + x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (y * (z + x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(z + x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (y * (z + x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(z + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (+ z x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (y * (z + x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (y * (z + x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (y * (z + x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (y * (z + x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(z + x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (y * (z + x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(z + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \left(x + z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (+ x z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (y * (x + z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + (y * (x + z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + (y * (x + z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + (y * (x + z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(x + z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + (y * (x + z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \left(x + z\right) \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -48:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y (+ x z))))
   (if (<= y -48.0) t_0 (if (<= y 1.0) (+ x (* y z)) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -48.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y * (x + z)
    if (y <= (-48.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x + (y * z)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -48.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = y * (x + z)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -48.0:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x + (y * z)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(y * Float64(x + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -48.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * z));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = y * (x + z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -48.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y * N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -48.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -48 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(x + z\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(z + \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-lowering-+.f64 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z + x\right)} \]

   if -48 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)}\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(x, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{z}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -48:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y (+ x z))))
   (if (<= y -6.8e-23) t_0 (if (<= y 6.2e-13) (* x (+ y 1.0)) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6.8e-23) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 6.2e-13) {
		tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y * (x + z)
    if (y <= (-6.8d-23)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 6.2d-13) then
        tmp = x * (y + 1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6.8e-23) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 6.2e-13) {
		tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = y * (x + z)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -6.8e-23:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 6.2e-13:
		tmp = x * (y + 1.0)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(y * Float64(x + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -6.8e-23)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 6.2e-13)
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = y * (x + z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -6.8e-23)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 6.2e-13)
		tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y * N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -6.8e-23], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-13], N[(x * N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -6.8000000000000001e-23 or 6.1999999999999998e-13 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(x + z\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(z + \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-lowering-+.f64 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z + x\right)} \]

   if -6.8000000000000001e-23 < y < 6.1999999999999998e-13

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \left(y + \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-lowering-+.f64 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 74.2% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-57}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= x -9e-57) t_0 (if (<= x 9.6e-141) (* y z) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = x * (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -9e-57) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 9.6e-141) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x * (y + 1.0d0)
    if (x <= (-9d-57)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x <= 9.6d-141) then
        tmp = y * z
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = x * (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -9e-57) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 9.6e-141) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = x * (y + 1.0)
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -9e-57:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x <= 9.6e-141:
		tmp = y * z
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -9e-57)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 9.6e-141)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = x * (y + 1.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -9e-57)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 9.6e-141)
		tmp = y * z;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -9e-57], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 9.6e-141], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -8.99999999999999945e-57 or 9.6000000000000004e-141 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \left(y + \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-lowering-+.f64 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]

   if -8.99999999999999945e-57 < x < 9.6000000000000004e-141

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 75.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 61.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.9e-23) (* y z) (if (<= y 7.8e-10) x (* y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.9e-23) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (y <= 7.8e-10) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = y * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.9d-23)) then
        tmp = y * z
    else if (y <= 7.8d-10) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = y * z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.9e-23) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (y <= 7.8e-10) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = y * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.9e-23:
		tmp = y * z
	elif y <= 7.8e-10:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = y * z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.9e-23)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	elseif (y <= 7.8e-10)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.9e-23)
		tmp = y * z;
	elseif (y <= 7.8e-10)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = y * z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.9e-23], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7.8e-10], x, N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.90000000000000006e-23 or 7.7999999999999999e-10 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 59.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{z}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 59.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]

   if -1.90000000000000006e-23 < y < 7.7999999999999999e-10

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Simplified 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 61.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) (* x y) (if (<= y 1.0) x (* x y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = x * y
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = x * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.0:
		tmp = x * y
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = x * y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x * y;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = x * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], x, N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right) \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \left(y + \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-lowering-+.f64 46.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(x, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 46.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

      2. *-lowering-*.f64 44.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 44.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Simplified 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 59.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 36.9% accurate, 7.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + y \cdot \left(z + x\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

5. Simplified 38.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024158 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Main:bigenough2 from A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x (* y (+ z x))))