
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 5 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}
def code(x, y): return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -5.8e+108) (not (<= y 2.1e+117))) (- x (/ 2.0 x)) (- x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -5.8e+108) || !(y <= 2.1e+117)) {
tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
} else {
tmp = x - y;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-5.8d+108)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.1d+117))) then
tmp = x - (2.0d0 / x)
else
tmp = x - y
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -5.8e+108) || !(y <= 2.1e+117)) {
tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
} else {
tmp = x - y;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (y <= -5.8e+108) or not (y <= 2.1e+117): tmp = x - (2.0 / x) else: tmp = x - y return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -5.8e+108) || !(y <= 2.1e+117)) tmp = Float64(x - Float64(2.0 / x)); else tmp = Float64(x - y); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -5.8e+108) || ~((y <= 2.1e+117))) tmp = x - (2.0 / x); else tmp = x - y; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.8e+108], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.1e+117]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(2.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+108} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+117}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{2}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -5.80000000000000015e108 or 2.1000000000000001e117 < y Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 90.3%
associate-*r/90.3%
metadata-eval90.3%
Simplified90.3%
if -5.80000000000000015e108 < y < 2.1000000000000001e117Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 95.8%
neg-mul-195.8%
unsub-neg95.8%
Simplified95.8%
Final simplification94.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -6.2e-5) x (if (<= x 8.5e-39) (- x y) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -6.2e-5) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 8.5e-39) {
tmp = x - y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-6.2d-5)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 8.5d-39) then
tmp = x - y
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -6.2e-5) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 8.5e-39) {
tmp = x - y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -6.2e-5: tmp = x elif x <= 8.5e-39: tmp = x - y else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -6.2e-5) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 8.5e-39) tmp = Float64(x - y); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -6.2e-5) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 8.5e-39) tmp = x - y; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -6.2e-5], x, If[LessEqual[x, 8.5e-39], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -6.20000000000000027e-5 or 8.5000000000000005e-39 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 95.2%
if -6.20000000000000027e-5 < x < 8.5000000000000005e-39Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 80.2%
neg-mul-180.2%
unsub-neg80.2%
Simplified80.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -8e-87) x (if (<= x 1.32e-80) (- y) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -8e-87) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.32e-80) {
tmp = -y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-8d-87)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 1.32d-80) then
tmp = -y
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -8e-87) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.32e-80) {
tmp = -y;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -8e-87: tmp = x elif x <= 1.32e-80: tmp = -y else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -8e-87) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.32e-80) tmp = Float64(-y); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -8e-87) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.32e-80) tmp = -y; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -8e-87], x, If[LessEqual[x, 1.32e-80], (-y), x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -8 \cdot 10^{-87}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\
\;\;\;\;-y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -8.00000000000000014e-87 or 1.31999999999999995e-80 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 89.5%
if -8.00000000000000014e-87 < x < 1.31999999999999995e-80Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 60.0%
neg-mul-160.0%
Simplified60.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
def code(x, y): return x
function code(x, y) return x end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x; end
code[x_, y_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 60.7%
herbie shell --seed 2024157
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, B"
:precision binary64
(- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))