exp-w (used to crash)

Percentage Accurate: 99.4% → 99.4%

Time: 24.6s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.0×

• could not determine a ground truth

  1. w = 2.00000000000000007e154
  2. l = -2

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (/ (pow l (exp w)) (exp w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return pow(l, exp(w)) / exp(w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = (l ** exp(w)) / exp(w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w)) / Math.exp(w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.pow(l, math.exp(w)) / math.exp(w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64((l ^ exp(w)) / exp(w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = (l ^ exp(w)) / exp(w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.7%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

   4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 97.8% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\ell}{e^{w}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (/ l (exp w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l / exp(w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l / exp(w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l / Math.exp(w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l / math.exp(w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l / exp(w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l / exp(w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.7%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

   4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 43.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   3. sqr-neg 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 36.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 36.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   10. sqr-neg 64.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 28.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   13. pow1 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   14. exp-neg 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   15. inv-pow 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   17. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   18. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   19. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 88.7% accurate, 9.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 0.125:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\left(\ell - \ell \cdot 0.5\right) + w \cdot \left(\left(\ell \cdot 0.5 - \ell\right) - \left(\ell \cdot 0.16666666666666666 + \ell \cdot -0.5\right)\right)\right) - \ell\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 + \left(\ell + 1\right)}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w 0.125)
   (+
    l
    (*
     w
     (-
      (*
       w
       (+
        (- l (* l 0.5))
        (* w (- (- (* l 0.5) l) (+ (* l 0.16666666666666666) (* l -0.5))))))
      l)))
   (/ (+ -1.0 (+ l 1.0)) (- 1.0 (* w (- -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 0.125) {
		tmp = l + (w * ((w * ((l - (l * 0.5)) + (w * (((l * 0.5) - l) - ((l * 0.16666666666666666) + (l * -0.5)))))) - l));
	} else {
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= 0.125d0) then
        tmp = l + (w * ((w * ((l - (l * 0.5d0)) + (w * (((l * 0.5d0) - l) - ((l * 0.16666666666666666d0) + (l * (-0.5d0))))))) - l))
    else
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) + (l + 1.0d0)) / (1.0d0 - (w * ((-1.0d0) - (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 0.125) {
		tmp = l + (w * ((w * ((l - (l * 0.5)) + (w * (((l * 0.5) - l) - ((l * 0.16666666666666666) + (l * -0.5)))))) - l));
	} else {
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= 0.125:
		tmp = l + (w * ((w * ((l - (l * 0.5)) + (w * (((l * 0.5) - l) - ((l * 0.16666666666666666) + (l * -0.5)))))) - l))
	else:
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= 0.125)
		tmp = Float64(l + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * Float64(Float64(l - Float64(l * 0.5)) + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(Float64(l * 0.5) - l) - Float64(Float64(l * 0.16666666666666666) + Float64(l * -0.5)))))) - l)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(l + 1.0)) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= 0.125)
		tmp = l + (w * ((w * ((l - (l * 0.5)) + (w * (((l * 0.5) - l) - ((l * 0.16666666666666666) + (l * -0.5)))))) - l));
	else
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, 0.125], N[(l + N[(w * N[(N[(w * N[(N[(l - N[(l * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(w * N[(N[(N[(l * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - l), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(l * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + N[(l * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - l), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(l + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(w * N[(-1.0 - N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < 0.125

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 33.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 42.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 42.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 75.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 33.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right) + \left(-0.5 \cdot \ell + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot \ell\right)\right)\right) - \left(-1 \cdot \ell + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right)\right) - \ell\right)} \]

   if 0.125 < w

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 70.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-rgt-identity 70.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       2. expm1-log1p-u 70.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\ell\right)\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       3. expm1-undefine 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\ell\right)} - 1}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       4. log1p-undefine 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \ell\right)}} - 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       5. rem-exp-log 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \ell\right)} - 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       6. +-commutative 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\ell + 1\right)} - 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 97.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\ell + 1\right) - 1}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 0.125:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\left(\ell - \ell \cdot 0.5\right) + w \cdot \left(\left(\ell \cdot 0.5 - \ell\right) - \left(\ell \cdot 0.16666666666666666 + \ell \cdot -0.5\right)\right)\right) - \ell\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 + \left(\ell + 1\right)}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 87.8% accurate, 15.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 0.15:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(-1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 + \left(\ell + 1\right)}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w 0.15)
   (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))
   (/ (+ -1.0 (+ l 1.0)) (- 1.0 (* w (- -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 0.15) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= 0.15d0) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((-1.0d0) + (w * 0.5d0))))
    else
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) + (l + 1.0d0)) / (1.0d0 - (w * ((-1.0d0) - (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 0.15) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= 0.15:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	else:
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= 0.15)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(l + 1.0)) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= 0.15)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = (-1.0 + (l + 1.0)) / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, 0.15], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(-1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(l + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(w * N[(-1.0 - N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < 0.149999999999999994

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 82.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right)} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 33.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 76.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 42.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 42.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 75.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 75.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 33.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 61.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 82.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   if 0.149999999999999994 < w

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 70.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 70.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-rgt-identity 70.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       2. expm1-log1p-u 70.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\ell\right)\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       3. expm1-undefine 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\ell\right)} - 1}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       4. log1p-undefine 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \ell\right)}} - 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       5. rem-exp-log 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \ell\right)} - 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

       6. +-commutative 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\ell + 1\right)} - 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

   11. Applied egg-rr 97.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\ell + 1\right) - 1}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 0.15:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(-1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 + \left(\ell + 1\right)}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 85.9% accurate, 15.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(-1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -4e-7)
   (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))
   (/ l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 0.5 (* w 0.16666666666666666)))))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -4e-7) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-4d-7)) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((-1.0d0) + (w * 0.5d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * (0.5d0 + (w * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -4e-7) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -4e-7:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -4e-7)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -4e-7)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -4e-7], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(-1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -3.9999999999999998e-7

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 53.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right)} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 38.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 38.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 55.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   if -3.9999999999999998e-7 < w

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 63.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 77.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 77.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 77.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 77.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 77.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 77.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 94.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(-1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 84.6% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -220:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(-1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -220.0)
   (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))
   (/ l (- 1.0 (* w (- -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -220.0) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-220.0d0)) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((-1.0d0) + (w * 0.5d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 - (w * ((-1.0d0) - (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -220.0) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -220.0:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -220.0)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 - Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -220.0)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * (-1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -220.0], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(-1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 - N[(w * N[(-1.0 - N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -220

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 53.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right)} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 39.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   if -220 < w

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 41.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 91.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -220:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(-1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 81.3% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.032:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell - w \cdot \left(\ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot -0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -0.032)
   (- l (* w (+ l (* w (* l -0.5)))))
   (/ l (- 1.0 (* w (- -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.032) {
		tmp = l - (w * (l + (w * (l * -0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-0.032d0)) then
        tmp = l - (w * (l + (w * (l * (-0.5d0)))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 - (w * ((-1.0d0) - (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.032) {
		tmp = l - (w * (l + (w * (l * -0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -0.032:
		tmp = l - (w * (l + (w * (l * -0.5))))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -0.032)
		tmp = Float64(l - Float64(w * Float64(l + Float64(w * Float64(l * -0.5)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 - Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -0.032)
		tmp = l - (w * (l + (w * (l * -0.5))));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -0.032], N[(l - N[(w * N[(l + N[(w * N[(l * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 - N[(w * N[(-1.0 - N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -0.032000000000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 39.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 39.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right)\right) - \ell\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 44.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right)} - \ell\right) \]

      2. neg-mul-1 44.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-w\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right) - \ell\right) \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out 44.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\left(-w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot \left(-1 + 0.5\right)\right)} - \ell\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 44.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) - \ell\right) \]

   9. Simplified 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + w \cdot \left(\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(\ell \cdot -0.5\right) - \ell\right)} \]

   if -0.032000000000000001 < w

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 41.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 76.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 91.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.032:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell - w \cdot \left(\ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot -0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 74.2% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.008:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -0.008) (* l (- w)) (/ l (- 1.0 (* w (- -1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.008) {
		tmp = l * -w;
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-0.008d0)) then
        tmp = l * -w
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 - (w * ((-1.0d0) - (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.008) {
		tmp = l * -w;
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -0.008:
		tmp = l * -w
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -0.008)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(-w));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 - Float64(w * Float64(-1.0 - Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -0.008)
		tmp = l * -w;
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 - (w * (-1.0 - (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -0.008], N[(l * (-w)), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 - N[(w * N[(-1.0 - N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -0.0080000000000000002

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 38.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 25.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 25.6%

         \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 25.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   9. Simplified 25.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in w around inf 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \ell\right) \cdot w} \]

       2. neg-mul-1 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\ell\right)} \cdot w \]

       3. *-commutative 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   if -0.0080000000000000002 < w

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 63.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 77.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 92.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell \cdot 1}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 92.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.008:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 - w \cdot \left(-1 - w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 70.7% accurate, 30.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.0102:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -0.0102) (* l (- w)) (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.0102) {
		tmp = l * -w;
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-0.0102d0)) then
        tmp = l * -w
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.0102) {
		tmp = l * -w;
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -0.0102:
		tmp = l * -w
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -0.0102)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(-w));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -0.0102)
		tmp = l * -w;
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -0.0102], N[(l * (-w)), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -0.010200000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 38.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 25.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 25.6%

         \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 25.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   9. Simplified 25.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in w around inf 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \ell\right) \cdot w} \]

       2. neg-mul-1 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\ell\right)} \cdot w \]

       3. *-commutative 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   if -0.010200000000000001 < w

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 63.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 77.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 77.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 77.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   10. Simplified 87.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.0102:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 64.3% accurate, 33.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.012:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (if (<= w -0.012) (* l (- w)) l))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.012) {
		tmp = l * -w;
	} else {
		tmp = l;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-0.012d0)) then
        tmp = l * -w
    else
        tmp = l
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.012) {
		tmp = l * -w;
	} else {
		tmp = l;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -0.012:
		tmp = l * -w
	else:
		tmp = l
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -0.012)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(-w));
	else
		tmp = l;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -0.012)
		tmp = l * -w;
	else
		tmp = l;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -0.012], N[(l * (-w)), $MachinePrecision], l]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -0.012

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      3. sqr-neg 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 38.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      10. sqr-neg 38.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      13. pow1 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 25.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 25.6%

         \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 25.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   9. Simplified 25.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in w around inf 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \ell\right) \cdot w} \]

       2. neg-mul-1 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\ell\right)} \cdot w \]

       3. *-commutative 25.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   if -0.012 < w

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.012:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 64.0% accurate, 61.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell - \ell \cdot w \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (- l (* l w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l - (l * w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l - (l * w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l - (l * w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l - (l * w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l - Float64(l * w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l - (l * w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l - N[(l * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.7%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

   4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 43.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   3. sqr-neg 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 36.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 36.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   10. sqr-neg 64.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 28.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   13. pow1 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   14. exp-neg 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   15. inv-pow 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   17. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   18. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   19. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in w around 0 61.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

   2. unsub-neg 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

9. Simplified 61.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 64.0% accurate, 61.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* l (- 1.0 w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l * (1.0 - w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l * (1.0d0 - w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l * (1.0 - w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l * (1.0 - w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l * Float64(1.0 - w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l * (1.0 - w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l * N[(1.0 - w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.7%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

   4. *-lft-identity 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

3. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 43.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   3. sqr-neg 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 36.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}}{e^{w}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 36.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   10. sqr-neg 64.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 28.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   13. pow1 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   14. exp-neg 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   15. inv-pow 52.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   17. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   18. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)}}{e^{w}} \]

   19. metadata-eval 98.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{e^{w}} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{e^{w}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in l around 0 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 61.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

   2. *-rgt-identity 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1} + \left(-\ell \cdot w\right) \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)} \]

   4. distribute-lft-in 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 + \left(-w\right)\right)} \]

   5. sub-neg 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - w\right)} \]

10. Simplified 61.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right)} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 57.0% accurate, 305.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 l)

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return l
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := l

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.7%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 54.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024150 
(FPCore (w l)
  :name "exp-w (used to crash)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))