powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 42.1% → 81.7%
Time: 28.4s
Alternatives: 19
Speedup: 2.7×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 19 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 42.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 81.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2050000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.im, t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), t\_0\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (log (hypot x.re x.im))))
   (if (<= y.re 2050000000000.0)
     (*
      (exp (fma t_1 y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
      (cos (fma t_1 y.im t_0)))
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
      (fabs (cos (fma y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)) t_0)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 2050000000000.0) {
		tmp = exp(fma(t_1, y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im))) * cos(fma(t_1, y_46_im, t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * fabs(cos(fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 2050000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(t_1, y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im)))) * cos(fma(t_1, y_46_im, t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * abs(cos(fma(y_46_im, log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), t_0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2050000000000.0], N[(N[Exp[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$re + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2050000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.im, t\_0\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), t\_0\right)\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < 2.05e12

    1. Initial program 43.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define87.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative87.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified87.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 2.05e12 < y.re

    1. Initial program 34.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-define34.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      2. hypot-define69.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      3. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
      4. add-sqr-sqrt50.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
      5. sqrt-unprod88.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
      6. pow288.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr88.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow288.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      2. rem-sqrt-square88.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left|\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
      3. fma-define88.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
      4. hypot-undefine41.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}\right)\right| \]
      5. unpow241.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right)\right| \]
      6. unpow241.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right| \]
      7. +-commutative41.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)\right)\right| \]
      8. +-commutative41.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right| \]
      9. fma-define41.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    6. Simplified88.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left|\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right|} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification87.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2050000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left|\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.im, t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (log (hypot x.re x.im))))
   (if (<= y.re 2.0)
     (*
      (exp (fma t_1 y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
      (cos (fma t_1 y.im t_0)))
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
      (cos t_0)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 2.0) {
		tmp = exp(fma(t_1, y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im))) * cos(fma(t_1, y_46_im, t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(t_1, y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im)))) * cos(fma(t_1, y_46_im, t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.0], N[(N[Exp[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$re + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.im, t\_0\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < 2

    1. Initial program 43.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define87.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative87.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified87.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 2 < y.re

    1. Initial program 35.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 78.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification85.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 78.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, t\_1\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.4e-47)
     (*
      (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re t_1))
      (cos
       (*
        y.re
        (+ (atan2 x.im x.re) (* y.im (/ (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.re))))))
     (if (<= y.re 5.2e-11)
       (* t_0 (exp t_1))
       (*
        (exp
         (-
          (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
          (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
        t_0)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im;
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.4e-47) {
		tmp = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, t_1)) * cos((y_46_re * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) + (y_46_im * (log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / y_46_re)))));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.2e-11) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp(t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.4e-47)
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, t_1)) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) + Float64(y_46_im * Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / y_46_re))))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.2e-11)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.4e-47], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$im * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 5.2e-11], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, t\_1\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{t\_1}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.39999999999999996e-47

    1. Initial program 44.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv44.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define44.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define44.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in44.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out44.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define44.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define90.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative90.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 45.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative45.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]
      2. associate-/l*48.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. unpow248.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      4. unpow248.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      5. hypot-undefine94.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified94.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]

    if -1.39999999999999996e-47 < y.re < 5.2000000000000001e-11

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define85.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative85.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 33.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative33.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]
      2. associate-/l*32.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. unpow232.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      4. unpow232.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      5. hypot-undefine63.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified63.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 63.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-163.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in63.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Simplified63.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    11. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

    if 5.2000000000000001e-11 < y.re

    1. Initial program 35.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 78.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification86.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 78.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.025 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (or (<= y.re -0.025) (not (<= y.re 8.2e-7)))
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
      (cos t_0))
     (*
      (cos (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im t_0))
      (expm1 (log1p (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -0.025) || !(y_46_re <= 8.2e-7)) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = cos(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, t_0)) * expm1(log1p(exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_re <= -0.025) || !(y_46_re <= 8.2e-7))
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(cos(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, t_0)) * expm1(log1p(exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.025], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.2e-7]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(Exp[N[Log[1 + N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.025 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -0.025000000000000001 or 8.1999999999999998e-7 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 83.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

    if -0.025000000000000001 < y.re < 8.1999999999999998e-7

    1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. exp-diff42.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. exp-to-pow42.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. *-commutative42.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. exp-prod42.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define84.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative84.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-log-exp84.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}\right)}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr84.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}\right)}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u84.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\log \left(e^{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. expm1-undefine84.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\log \left(e^{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)} - 1\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. rem-log-exp84.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)} - 1\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Applied egg-rr84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)} - 1\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-define84.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. hypot-undefine51.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. unpow251.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}} + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      4. unpow251.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt{{x.re}^{2} + \color{blue}{{x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      5. +-commutative51.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      6. unpow251.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      7. unpow251.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      8. hypot-undefine84.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      9. exp-prod85.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\color{blue}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      10. *-commutative85.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      11. rem-log-exp82.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot y.im}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      12. exp-to-pow82.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Simplified82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    11. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \frac{1}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-define84.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)}\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. rec-exp84.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in84.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    13. Simplified84.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification84.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.025 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{-7}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 78.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.75 \cdot 10^{-8} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 0.00015\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (or (<= y.re -2.75e-8) (not (<= y.re 0.00015)))
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
      (cos t_0))
     (*
      (cos (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im t_0))
      (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -2.75e-8) || !(y_46_re <= 0.00015)) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(t_0);
	} else {
		tmp = cos(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, t_0)) * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_re <= -2.75e-8) || !(y_46_re <= 0.00015))
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(cos(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, t_0)) * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.75e-8], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.00015]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.75 \cdot 10^{-8} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 0.00015\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -2.7500000000000001e-8 or 1.49999999999999987e-4 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 83.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

    if -2.7500000000000001e-8 < y.re < 1.49999999999999987e-4

    1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-184.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in84.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification84.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.75 \cdot 10^{-8} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 0.00015\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 78.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -300 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y.re -300.0) (not (<= y.re 1e-5)))
   (*
    (exp
     (-
      (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
      (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (*
    (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))
    (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -300.0) || !(y_46_re <= 1e-5)) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -300.0) || !(y_46_re <= 1e-5)) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if (y_46_re <= -300.0) or not (y_46_re <= 1e-5):
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_re <= -300.0) || !(y_46_re <= 1e-5))
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y_46_re <= -300.0) || ~((y_46_re <= 1e-5)))
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -300.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1e-5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -300 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 10^{-5}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -300 or 1.00000000000000008e-5 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 83.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

    if -300 < y.re < 1.00000000000000008e-5

    1. Initial program 41.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv41.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define41.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define41.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in41.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out41.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define41.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define84.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative84.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 42.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative42.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow242.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow242.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine84.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-184.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in84.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified84.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification84.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -300 \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 75.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -3.1e+27)
     (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) t_0)
     (if (<= y.re 8.5)
       (*
        (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))
        (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))
       (* t_0 (cos (* y.re (log1p (expm1 (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5) {
		tmp = exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * cos((y_46_re * log1p(expm1(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5) {
		tmp = Math.exp((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.log1p(Math.expm1(Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -3.1e+27:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 8.5:
		tmp = math.exp((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.cos((y_46_re * math.log1p(math.expm1(math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * log1p(expm1(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.1e+27], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.5], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[Log[1 + N[(Exp[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -3.09999999999999996e27

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine85.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

    if -3.09999999999999996e27 < y.re < 8.5

    1. Initial program 43.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 43.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative43.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow243.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow243.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine84.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-184.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in84.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 8.5 < y.re

    1. Initial program 34.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv34.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define34.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define34.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in34.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out34.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define34.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define70.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative70.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified70.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow268.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow268.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine68.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u70.5%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr70.5%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification81.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 75.8% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 6.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y.re -3.1e+27) (not (<= y.re 6.8)))
   (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))
   (*
    (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))
    (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || !(y_46_re <= 6.8)) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || !(y_46_re <= 6.8)) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) or not (y_46_re <= 6.8):
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = math.exp((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || !(y_46_re <= 6.8))
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || ~((y_46_re <= 6.8)))
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.1e+27], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 6.8\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -3.09999999999999996e27 or 6.79999999999999982 < y.re

    1. Initial program 38.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define80.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative80.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow277.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow277.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine77.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

    if -3.09999999999999996e27 < y.re < 6.79999999999999982

    1. Initial program 43.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 43.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative43.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow243.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow243.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine84.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-184.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in84.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 6.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 75.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 6.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (or (<= y.re -3.1e+27) (not (<= y.re 6.8)))
     (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))
     (* t_0 (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || !(y_46_re <= 6.8)) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || !(y_46_re <= 6.8)) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) or not (y_46_re <= 6.8):
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || !(y_46_re <= 6.8))
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) || ~((y_46_re <= 6.8)))
		tmp = t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.1e+27], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 6.8\right):\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -3.09999999999999996e27 or 6.79999999999999982 < y.re

    1. Initial program 38.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define38.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define80.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative80.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow277.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow277.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine77.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified77.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

    if -3.09999999999999996e27 < y.re < 6.79999999999999982

    1. Initial program 43.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative85.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf 36.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative36.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)}\right) \]
      2. associate-/l*36.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. unpow236.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      4. unpow236.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      5. hypot-undefine67.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified67.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 65.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-165.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in65.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Simplified65.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}{y.re}\right)\right) \]
    11. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 83.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y.re \leq 6.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 60.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 41.2%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cancel-sign-sub-inv41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. hypot-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-neg-in41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-out41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    7. hypot-define83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    8. *-commutative83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified83.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine64.5%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified64.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 50.7% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + 2 \cdot \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -3.1e+27)
   (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.re y.re))
   (+ 1.0 (* 2.0 (log (pow (hypot x.im x.re) (/ y.re 2.0)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (2.0 * log(pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), (y_46_re / 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (2.0 * Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), (y_46_re / 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -3.1e+27:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (2.0 * math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), (y_46_re / 2.0))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(2.0 * log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ Float64(y_46_re / 2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27)
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (2.0 * log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ (y_46_re / 2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.1e+27], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(2.0 * N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + 2 \cdot \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -3.09999999999999996e27

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine85.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0 69.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

    if -3.09999999999999996e27 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define80.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative80.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine57.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified57.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 35.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow235.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow235.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine35.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified35.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log-pow53.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
      2. sqr-pow53.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
      3. log-prod53.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right) + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr53.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right) + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)\right)} \]
    13. Step-by-step derivation
      1. count-253.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{2 \cdot \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    14. Simplified53.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{2 \cdot \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 50.7% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -3.1e+27)
   (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.re y.re))
   (+ 1.0 (log (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + log(pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -3.1e+27:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.1e+27)
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.1e+27], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -3.09999999999999996e27

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine85.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0 69.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

    if -3.09999999999999996e27 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define80.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative80.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine57.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified57.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 35.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow235.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow235.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine35.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified35.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log-pow53.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr53.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 50.4% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -15500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -15500000000000.0)
   (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.im y.re))
   (+ 1.0 (log (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -15500000000000.0) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + log(pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -15500000000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -15500000000000.0:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -15500000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -15500000000000.0)
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -15500000000000.0], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -15500000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.55e13

    1. Initial program 44.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv44.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define44.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define44.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in44.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out44.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define44.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define92.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative92.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified92.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow284.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow284.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine84.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

    if -1.55e13 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv40.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define40.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define40.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in40.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out40.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define40.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define80.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative80.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow247.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow247.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine58.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified58.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 35.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow235.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow235.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine35.3%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified35.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log-pow53.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr53.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 40.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (log (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + log(pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0 + math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 41.2%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cancel-sign-sub-inv41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. hypot-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-neg-in41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-out41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    7. hypot-define83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    8. *-commutative83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified83.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine64.5%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified64.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 29.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow229.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
    2. unpow229.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
    3. hypot-undefine27.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
  10. Simplified27.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. log-pow46.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  12. Applied egg-rr46.0%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 29.9% accurate, 3.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.9 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -4.9e+27)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log1p (+ (hypot x.im x.re) -1.0))))
   (if (<= y.re 7e+32)
     (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re))))
     (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (+ x.re (* 0.5 (/ (pow x.im 2.0) x.re)))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.9e+27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log1p((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 7e+32) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((x_46_re + (0.5 * (pow(x_46_im, 2.0) / x_46_re)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.9e+27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log1p((Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 7e+32) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log((x_46_re + (0.5 * (Math.pow(x_46_im, 2.0) / x_46_re)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -4.9e+27:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log1p((math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)))
	elif y_46_re <= 7e+32:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log((x_46_re + (0.5 * (math.pow(x_46_im, 2.0) / x_46_re)))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4.9e+27)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log1p(Float64(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 7e+32)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(x_46_re + Float64(0.5 * Float64((x_46_im ^ 2.0) / x_46_re))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.9e+27], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[1 + N[(N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7e+32], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[(x$46$re + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Power[x$46$im, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.9 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -4.90000000000000015e27

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine85.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 11.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow211.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow211.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine2.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified2.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} - 1}\right) \]
      3. add-exp-log16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)} - 1\right) \]
    12. Applied egg-rr16.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) - 1\right)} \]

    if -4.90000000000000015e27 < y.re < 7.0000000000000002e32

    1. Initial program 43.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define84.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative84.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified84.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow239.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow239.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine54.5%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 33.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow233.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow233.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine46.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified46.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]

    if 7.0000000000000002e32 < y.re

    1. Initial program 33.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv33.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define33.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define33.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in33.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out33.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define33.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define70.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative70.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified70.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 66.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow266.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow266.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine66.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified66.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow240.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow240.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine4.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified4.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0 18.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification33.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.9 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(x.re + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 30.2% accurate, 3.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -4e+27)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log1p (+ (hypot x.im x.re) -1.0))))
   (if (<= y.re 2.7e+31)
     (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re))))
     (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (+ x.im (* 0.5 (/ (pow x.re 2.0) x.im)))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4e+27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log1p((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.7e+31) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log((x_46_im + (0.5 * (pow(x_46_re, 2.0) / x_46_im)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4e+27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log1p((Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.7e+31) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log((x_46_im + (0.5 * (Math.pow(x_46_re, 2.0) / x_46_im)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -4e+27:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log1p((math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)))
	elif y_46_re <= 2.7e+31:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log((x_46_im + (0.5 * (math.pow(x_46_re, 2.0) / x_46_im)))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4e+27)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log1p(Float64(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.7e+31)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(Float64(x_46_im + Float64(0.5 * Float64((x_46_re ^ 2.0) / x_46_im))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4e+27], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[1 + N[(N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.7e+31], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[(x$46$im + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Power[x$46$re, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -4.0000000000000001e27

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine85.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 11.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow211.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow211.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine2.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified2.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} - 1}\right) \]
      3. add-exp-log16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)} - 1\right) \]
    12. Applied egg-rr16.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) - 1\right)} \]

    if -4.0000000000000001e27 < y.re < 2.69999999999999986e31

    1. Initial program 43.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define43.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define84.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative84.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 39.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow239.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow239.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine54.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow232.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow232.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine47.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]

    if 2.69999999999999986e31 < y.re

    1. Initial program 32.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv32.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define32.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define32.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in32.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out32.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define32.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define70.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative70.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified70.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow267.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow267.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine67.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified67.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 41.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow241.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow241.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine4.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified4.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 17.4%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification33.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 28.5% accurate, 3.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -4e+27)
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log1p (+ (hypot x.im x.re) -1.0))))
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4e+27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log1p((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4e+27) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log1p((Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -4e+27:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log1p((math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4e+27)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log1p(Float64(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4e+27], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[1 + N[(N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -4.0000000000000001e27

    1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define42.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative91.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified91.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow285.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine85.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 11.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow211.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow211.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine2.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified2.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} - 1}\right) \]
      3. add-exp-log16.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)} - 1\right) \]
    12. Applied egg-rr16.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) - 1\right)} \]

    if -4.0000000000000001e27 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. fma-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. hypot-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-in40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. fma-define40.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      7. hypot-define80.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      8. *-commutative80.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow247.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine57.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified57.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 35.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow235.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
      2. unpow235.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine35.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified35.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification30.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 26.3% accurate, 4.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 41.2%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cancel-sign-sub-inv41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. hypot-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-neg-in41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-out41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    7. hypot-define83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    8. *-commutative83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified83.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine64.5%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified64.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 29.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow229.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]
    2. unpow229.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
    3. hypot-undefine27.3%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
  10. Simplified27.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 25.8% accurate, 829.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return 1.0
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 41.2%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. cancel-sign-sub-inv41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. hypot-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. distribute-lft-neg-in41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. distribute-rgt-neg-out41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. fma-define41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    7. hypot-define83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    8. *-commutative83.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified83.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow256.3%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine64.5%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified64.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 26.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024145 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))