Diagrams.TwoD.Layout.CirclePacking:approxRadius from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 44.4% → 56.8%
Time: 13.5s
Alternatives: 6
Speedup: 211.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\ \frac{\tan t\_0}{\sin t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (* y 2.0)))) (/ (tan t_0) (sin t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	return tan(t_0) / sin(t_0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = x / (y * 2.0d0)
    code = tan(t_0) / sin(t_0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	return Math.tan(t_0) / Math.sin(t_0);
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = x / (y * 2.0)
	return math.tan(t_0) / math.sin(t_0)
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0))
	return Float64(tan(t_0) / sin(t_0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	tmp = tan(t_0) / sin(t_0);
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Tan[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\
\frac{\tan t\_0}{\sin t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 6 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 44.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\ \frac{\tan t\_0}{\sin t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (* y 2.0)))) (/ (tan t_0) (sin t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	return tan(t_0) / sin(t_0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = x / (y * 2.0d0)
    code = tan(t_0) / sin(t_0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	return Math.tan(t_0) / Math.sin(t_0);
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = x / (y * 2.0)
	return math.tan(t_0) / math.sin(t_0)
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0))
	return Float64(tan(t_0) / sin(t_0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	tmp = tan(t_0) / sin(t_0);
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Tan[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\
\frac{\tan t\_0}{\sin t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 56.8% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\tan t\_0}{\sin t\_0} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (* y 2.0))))
   (if (<= (/ (tan t_0) (sin t_0)) 2.0)
     (/
      1.0
      (cos (* 0.5 (* (pow (pow (cbrt (cbrt x)) 2.0) 3.0) (/ (cbrt x) y)))))
     1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((tan(t_0) / sin(t_0)) <= 2.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 / cos((0.5 * (pow(pow(cbrt(cbrt(x)), 2.0), 3.0) * (cbrt(x) / y))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.tan(t_0) / Math.sin(t_0)) <= 2.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.cos((0.5 * (Math.pow(Math.pow(Math.cbrt(Math.cbrt(x)), 2.0), 3.0) * (Math.cbrt(x) / y))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(tan(t_0) / sin(t_0)) <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / cos(Float64(0.5 * Float64(((cbrt(cbrt(x)) ^ 2.0) ^ 3.0) * Float64(cbrt(x) / y)))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[Tan[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], N[(1.0 / N[Cos[N[(0.5 * N[(N[Power[N[Power[N[Power[N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 3.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{\tan t\_0}{\sin t\_0} \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (tan.f64 (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))) (sin.f64 (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64))))) < 2

    1. Initial program 64.6%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 64.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt64.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}{y}\right)} \]
      2. associate-/l*65.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)}\right)} \]
      3. pow265.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr65.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow265.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt30.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      3. associate-*r*30.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      4. pow130.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{1}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      5. metadata-eval30.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      6. sqrt-pow130.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. sqrt-prod30.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      8. unpow230.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      9. add-cube-cbrt30.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      10. pow1/330.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{x}^{0.3333333333333333}}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      11. sqrt-pow130.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{2}\right)}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      12. metadata-eval30.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot {x}^{\color{blue}{0.16666666666666666}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr30.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot {x}^{0.16666666666666666}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow1/230.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{{x}^{0.5}} \cdot {x}^{0.16666666666666666}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. pow-prod-up29.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{\left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666\right)}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      3. metadata-eval29.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      4. metadata-eval29.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({x}^{\color{blue}{\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot 2\right)}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      5. pow-pow29.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left({x}^{0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{2}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      6. pow1/365.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}}^{2} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. add-cube-cbrt64.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      8. pow364.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      9. unpow264.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}\right)}^{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      10. cbrt-prod65.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{x}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)}}^{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      11. pow266.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left({\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)}^{2}\right)}}^{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr66.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{x}}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{y}\right)\right)} \]

    if 2 < (/.f64 (tan.f64 (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))) (sin.f64 (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))))

    1. Initial program 1.0%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg1.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(-\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-frac-neg1.0%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\frac{-\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      3. tan-neg1.0%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\color{blue}{\tan \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg21.0%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{-y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-out1.0%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg21.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out1.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-frac-neg21.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-frac-neg1.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      10. neg-mul-11.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      11. *-commutative1.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      12. associate-/l*0.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      13. *-commutative0.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      14. associate-/r*0.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      15. metadata-eval0.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5}}{y}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      16. sin-neg0.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sin \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      17. distribute-frac-neg0.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified1.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 29.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{e^{\log \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ x (* y 2.0)) 3e+127)
   (/ 1.0 (cos (/ 0.5 (exp (log (/ y x))))))
   1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127) {
		tmp = 1.0 / cos((0.5 / exp(log((y / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x / (y * 2.0d0)) <= 3d+127) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / cos((0.5d0 / exp(log((y / x)))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.cos((0.5 / Math.exp(Math.log((y / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127:
		tmp = 1.0 / math.cos((0.5 / math.exp(math.log((y / x)))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / cos(Float64(0.5 / exp(log(Float64(y / x))))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127)
		tmp = 1.0 / cos((0.5 / exp(log((y / x)))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 3e+127], N[(1.0 / N[Cos[N[(0.5 / N[Exp[N[Log[N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{e^{\log \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)}}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64))) < 3.0000000000000002e127

    1. Initial program 55.5%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 68.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num68.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x}}}\right)} \]
      2. un-div-inv68.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)}} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr68.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-exp-log32.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)}}}\right)} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr32.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\frac{y}{x}\right)}}}\right)} \]

    if 3.0000000000000002e127 < (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 5.1%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(-\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-frac-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\frac{-\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      3. tan-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\color{blue}{\tan \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg25.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{-y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-out5.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg25.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out5.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-frac-neg25.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-frac-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      10. neg-mul-15.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      11. *-commutative5.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      12. associate-/l*5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      13. *-commutative5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      14. associate-/r*5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      15. metadata-eval5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5}}{y}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      16. sin-neg5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sin \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      17. distribute-frac-neg5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified5.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 11.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 53.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ x (* y 2.0)) 3e+127)
   (/ 1.0 (cos (* 0.5 (expm1 (log1p (/ x y))))))
   1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127) {
		tmp = 1.0 / cos((0.5 * expm1(log1p((x / y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.cos((0.5 * Math.expm1(Math.log1p((x / y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x / (y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127:
		tmp = 1.0 / math.cos((0.5 * math.expm1(math.log1p((x / y)))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0)) <= 3e+127)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / cos(Float64(0.5 * expm1(log1p(Float64(x / y))))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 3e+127], N[(1.0 / N[Cos[N[(0.5 * N[(Exp[N[Log[1 + N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64))) < 3.0000000000000002e127

    1. Initial program 55.5%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 68.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u66.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine66.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)} - 1\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr66.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)} - 1\right)}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-define66.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified66.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)} \]

    if 3.0000000000000002e127 < (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 5.1%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(-\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-frac-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\frac{-\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      3. tan-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\color{blue}{\tan \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg25.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{-y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-out5.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg25.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out5.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-frac-neg25.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-frac-neg5.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      10. neg-mul-15.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      11. *-commutative5.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      12. associate-/l*5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      13. *-commutative5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      14. associate-/r*5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      15. metadata-eval5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5}}{y}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      16. sin-neg5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sin \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      17. distribute-frac-neg5.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified5.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 11.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 35.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(e^{\log \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ x (* y 2.0)) 6e+24) (/ 1.0 (cos (exp (log (* x (/ 0.5 y)))))) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24) {
		tmp = 1.0 / cos(exp(log((x * (0.5 / y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x / (y * 2.0d0)) <= 6d+24) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / cos(exp(log((x * (0.5d0 / y)))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.cos(Math.exp(Math.log((x * (0.5 / y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24:
		tmp = 1.0 / math.cos(math.exp(math.log((x * (0.5 / y)))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / cos(exp(log(Float64(x * Float64(0.5 / y))))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24)
		tmp = 1.0 / cos(exp(log((x * (0.5 / y)))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 6e+24], N[(1.0 / N[Cos[N[Exp[N[Log[N[(x * N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(e^{\log \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64))) < 5.9999999999999999e24

    1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/74.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{y}\right)}} \]
      2. associate-*l/74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
      4. add-exp-log40.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}\right)}} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr40.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}\right)}} \]

    if 5.9999999999999999e24 < (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 6.7%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(-\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-frac-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\frac{-\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      3. tan-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\color{blue}{\tan \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg26.7%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{-y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-out6.7%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg26.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out6.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-frac-neg26.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-frac-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      10. neg-mul-16.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      11. *-commutative6.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      12. associate-/l*7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      13. *-commutative7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      14. associate-/r*7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      15. metadata-eval7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5}}{y}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      16. sin-neg7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sin \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      17. distribute-frac-neg7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified7.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 56.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{y}}{\frac{1}{x}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ x (* y 2.0)) 6e+24) (/ 1.0 (cos (/ (/ 0.5 y) (/ 1.0 x)))) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24) {
		tmp = 1.0 / cos(((0.5 / y) / (1.0 / x)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x / (y * 2.0d0)) <= 6d+24) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / cos(((0.5d0 / y) / (1.0d0 / x)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24) {
		tmp = 1.0 / Math.cos(((0.5 / y) / (1.0 / x)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24:
		tmp = 1.0 / math.cos(((0.5 / y) / (1.0 / x)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / cos(Float64(Float64(0.5 / y) / Float64(1.0 / x))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x / (y * 2.0)) <= 6e+24)
		tmp = 1.0 / cos(((0.5 / y) / (1.0 / x)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 6e+24], N[(1.0 / N[Cos[N[(N[(0.5 / y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{y \cdot 2} \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{y}}{\frac{1}{x}}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64))) < 5.9999999999999999e24

    1. Initial program 59.9%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\cos \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/74.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot x}{y}\right)}} \]
      2. associate-*l/74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. *-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
      4. expm1-log1p-u71.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
    5. Applied egg-rr71.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot x\right)}} \]
      3. add-cube-cbrt74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}\right)} \]
      4. associate-*r*74.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
      5. pow274.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr74.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}^{2} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right)}} \]
      2. unpow274.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right)} \]
      3. add-cube-cbrt74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)} \]
      4. associate-/r/74.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)}} \]
      5. div-inv74.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \left(\frac{0.5}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{x}}}\right)} \]
      6. associate-/r*74.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{y}}{\frac{1}{x}}\right)}} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr74.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{y}}{\frac{1}{x}}\right)}} \]

    if 5.9999999999999999e24 < (/.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 2 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 6.7%

      \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(-\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-frac-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\frac{-\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      3. tan-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\color{blue}{\tan \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      4. distribute-frac-neg26.7%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{-y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-out6.7%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg26.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out6.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      8. distribute-frac-neg26.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      9. distribute-frac-neg6.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      10. neg-mul-16.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      11. *-commutative6.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      12. associate-/l*7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      13. *-commutative7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      14. associate-/r*7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      15. metadata-eval7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5}}{y}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      16. sin-neg7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sin \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
      17. distribute-frac-neg7.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified7.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 11.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 55.7% accurate, 211.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0
function code(x, y)
	return 1.0
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0;
end
code[x_, y_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 47.2%

    \[\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. remove-double-neg47.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\left(-\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}\right)} \]
    2. distribute-frac-neg47.2%

      \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\frac{-\tan \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    3. tan-neg47.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\color{blue}{\tan \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    4. distribute-frac-neg247.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{-y \cdot 2}\right)}}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    5. distribute-lft-neg-out47.2%

      \[\leadsto -\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}}\right)}{\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    6. distribute-frac-neg247.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\left(-y\right) \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    7. distribute-lft-neg-out47.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{-y \cdot 2}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    8. distribute-frac-neg247.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    9. distribute-frac-neg47.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    10. neg-mul-147.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    11. *-commutative47.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{y \cdot 2}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    12. associate-/l*47.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{y \cdot 2}\right)}}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    13. *-commutative47.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    14. associate-/r*47.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{y}}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    15. metadata-eval47.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5}}{y}\right)}{-\sin \left(\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    16. sin-neg47.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sin \left(-\frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
    17. distribute-frac-neg47.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-x}{y \cdot 2}\right)}} \]
  3. Simplified47.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}{\sin \left(x \cdot \frac{-0.5}{y}\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 54.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -1.2303690911306994 \cdot 10^{+114}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < -9.102852406811914 \cdot 10^{-222}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{t\_1 \cdot \log \left(e^{\cos t\_0}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (* y 2.0))) (t_1 (sin t_0)))
   (if (< y -1.2303690911306994e+114)
     1.0
     (if (< y -9.102852406811914e-222)
       (/ t_1 (* t_1 (log (exp (cos t_0)))))
       1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y < -1.2303690911306994e+114) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y < -9.102852406811914e-222) {
		tmp = t_1 / (t_1 * log(exp(cos(t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / (y * 2.0d0)
    t_1 = sin(t_0)
    if (y < (-1.2303690911306994d+114)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else if (y < (-9.102852406811914d-222)) then
        tmp = t_1 / (t_1 * log(exp(cos(t_0))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	double t_1 = Math.sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y < -1.2303690911306994e+114) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (y < -9.102852406811914e-222) {
		tmp = t_1 / (t_1 * Math.log(Math.exp(Math.cos(t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = x / (y * 2.0)
	t_1 = math.sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0
	if y < -1.2303690911306994e+114:
		tmp = 1.0
	elif y < -9.102852406811914e-222:
		tmp = t_1 / (t_1 * math.log(math.exp(math.cos(t_0))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(y * 2.0))
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y < -1.2303690911306994e+114)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y < -9.102852406811914e-222)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / Float64(t_1 * log(exp(cos(t_0)))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = x / (y * 2.0);
	t_1 = sin(t_0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y < -1.2303690911306994e+114)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (y < -9.102852406811914e-222)
		tmp = t_1 / (t_1 * log(exp(cos(t_0))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(y * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -1.2303690911306994e+114], 1.0, If[Less[y, -9.102852406811914e-222], N[(t$95$1 / N[(t$95$1 * N[Log[N[Exp[N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{y \cdot 2}\\
t_1 := \sin t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y < -1.2303690911306994 \cdot 10^{+114}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y < -9.102852406811914 \cdot 10^{-222}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{t\_1 \cdot \log \left(e^{\cos t\_0}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024145 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Layout.CirclePacking:approxRadius from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -1230369091130699400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) 1 (if (< y -4551426203405957/500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (sin (/ x (* y 2))) (* (sin (/ x (* y 2))) (log (exp (cos (/ x (* y 2))))))) 1)))

  (/ (tan (/ x (* y 2.0))) (sin (/ x (* y 2.0)))))