Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.9%
Time: 15.6s
Alternatives: 17
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5d0) * log(c))) + (y * i)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * Math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * Math.log(c))) + (y * i);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (((((x * math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * math.log(c))) + (y * i)
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 17 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5d0) * log(c))) + (y * i)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * Math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * Math.log(c))) + (y * i);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (((((x * math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * math.log(c))) + (y * i)
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (fma y i (fma (+ b -0.5) (log c) (+ z (fma x (log y) (+ t a))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return fma(y, i, fma((b + -0.5), log(c), (z + fma(x, log(y), (t + a)))));
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return fma(y, i, fma(Float64(b + -0.5), log(c), Float64(z + fma(x, log(y), Float64(t + a)))))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(y * i + N[(N[(b + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
    2. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    3. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    4. associate-+r+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    5. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    6. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    7. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    8. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
    9. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
    10. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
    11. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
    12. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
    13. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
    15. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 91.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+128} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(t\_1 + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))
   (if (or (<= x -1.1e+128) (not (<= x 1.9e+43)))
     (+ a (+ t (+ z (+ t_1 (* x (log y))))))
     (fma y i (+ a (+ t (+ z t_1)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.1e+128) || !(x <= 1.9e+43)) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (t_1 + (x * log(y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, i, (a + (t + (z + t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.1e+128) || !(x <= 1.9e+43))
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(t_1 + Float64(x * log(y))))));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, i, Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + t_1))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.1e+128], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.9e+43]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(t$95$1 + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * i + N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+128} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(t\_1 + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -1.10000000000000008e128 or 1.90000000000000004e43 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

    if -1.10000000000000008e128 < x < 1.90000000000000004e43

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification94.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+128} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right) + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 90.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4.95 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.2e+153) (not (<= x 4.95e+154)))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (+ (* -0.5 (log c)) (* x (log y))))))
   (fma y i (+ a (+ t (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.2e+153) || !(x <= 4.95e+154)) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((-0.5 * log(c)) + (x * log(y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, i, (a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.2e+153) || !(x <= 4.95e+154))
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(Float64(-0.5 * log(c)) + Float64(x * log(y))))));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, i, Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.2e+153], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4.95e+154]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * i + N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4.95 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -2.2e153 or 4.95e154 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around 0 83.5%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)}\right) \]

    if -2.2e153 < x < 4.95e154

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification92.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4.95 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 90.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.75 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(y \cdot i + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -3.75e+152) (not (<= x 4.8e+154)))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (+ (* -0.5 (log c)) (* x (log y))))))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (+ (* y i) (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.75e+152) || !(x <= 4.8e+154)) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((-0.5 * log(c)) + (x * log(y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-3.75d+152)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4.8d+154))) then
        tmp = a + (t + (z + (((-0.5d0) * log(c)) + (x * log(y)))))
    else
        tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.75e+152) || !(x <= 4.8e+154)) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((-0.5 * Math.log(c)) + (x * Math.log(y)))));
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -3.75e+152) or not (x <= 4.8e+154):
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((-0.5 * math.log(c)) + (x * math.log(y)))))
	else:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)))))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3.75e+152) || !(x <= 4.8e+154))
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(Float64(-0.5 * log(c)) + Float64(x * log(y))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -3.75e+152) || ~((x <= 4.8e+154)))
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((-0.5 * log(c)) + (x * log(y)))));
	else
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3.75e+152], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4.8e+154]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.75 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(y \cdot i + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -3.75000000000000023e152 or 4.8000000000000003e154 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around 0 83.5%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)}\right) \]

    if -3.75000000000000023e152 < x < 4.8000000000000003e154

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification92.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.75 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+154}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(-0.5 \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(y \cdot i + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z (* x (log y))))) (* (log c) (- b 0.5))) (* y i)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0))) + (y * i)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return ((a + (t + (z + (x * Math.log(y))))) + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return ((a + (t + (z + (x * math.log(y))))) + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i)
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(x * log(y))))) + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))) + Float64(y * i))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right) + y \cdot i
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 86.1% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+248} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(y \cdot i + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.5e+248) (not (<= x 4e+158)))
   (* x (log y))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (+ (* y i) (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.5e+248) || !(x <= 4e+158)) {
		tmp = x * log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.5d+248)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4d+158))) then
        tmp = x * log(y)
    else
        tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.5e+248) || !(x <= 4e+158)) {
		tmp = x * Math.log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.5e+248) or not (x <= 4e+158):
		tmp = x * math.log(y)
	else:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)))))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.5e+248) || !(x <= 4e+158))
		tmp = Float64(x * log(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.5e+248) || ~((x <= 4e+158)))
		tmp = x * log(y);
	else
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((y * i) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.5e+248], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4e+158]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+248} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(y \cdot i + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -1.5e248 or 3.99999999999999981e158 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in t around -inf 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 70.7%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \log y\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot \log y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified70.7%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)} \]

    if -1.5e248 < x < 3.99999999999999981e158

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+248} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(y \cdot i + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 72.5% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+247} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -5.1e+247) (not (<= x 4e+158)))
   (* x (log y))
   (+ (* y i) (+ a (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -5.1e+247) || !(x <= 4e+158)) {
		tmp = x * log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-5.1d+247)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4d+158))) then
        tmp = x * log(y)
    else
        tmp = (y * i) + (a + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -5.1e+247) || !(x <= 4e+158)) {
		tmp = x * Math.log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (z + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -5.1e+247) or not (x <= 4e+158):
		tmp = x * math.log(y)
	else:
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (z + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -5.1e+247) || !(x <= 4e+158))
		tmp = Float64(x * log(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(a + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -5.1e+247) || ~((x <= 4e+158)))
		tmp = x * log(y);
	else
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -5.1e+247], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4e+158]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+247} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -5.10000000000000002e247 or 3.99999999999999981e158 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in t around -inf 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 70.7%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \log y\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot \log y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified70.7%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)} \]

    if -5.10000000000000002e247 < x < 3.99999999999999981e158

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+94.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
      2. sub-neg94.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      3. metadata-eval94.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      4. +-commutative94.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + b\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    7. Simplified94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(-0.5 + b\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification79.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{+247} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 74.3% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-69}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= i -4.5e+74) (not (<= i 1.3e-69)))
   (+ (* y i) (+ z (+ t a)))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -4.5e+74) || !(i <= 1.3e-69)) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((i <= (-4.5d+74)) .or. (.not. (i <= 1.3d-69))) then
        tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
    else
        tmp = a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -4.5e+74) || !(i <= 1.3e-69)) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (i <= -4.5e+74) or not (i <= 1.3e-69):
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
	else:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((i <= -4.5e+74) || !(i <= 1.3e-69))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + Float64(t + a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((i <= -4.5e+74) || ~((i <= 1.3e-69)))
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	else
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[i, -4.5e+74], N[Not[LessEqual[i, 1.3e-69]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-69}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if i < -4.5e74 or 1.3000000000000001e-69 < i

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+82.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
      2. sub-neg82.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      3. metadata-eval82.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      4. +-commutative82.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + b\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    7. Simplified82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(-0.5 + b\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + y \cdot i \]

    if -4.5e74 < i < 1.3000000000000001e-69

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.4%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification74.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-69}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 73.3% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-69}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= i -2.85e+50) (not (<= i 1.3e-69)))
   (+ (* y i) (+ z (+ t a)))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (* b (log c)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -2.85e+50) || !(i <= 1.3e-69)) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((i <= (-2.85d+50)) .or. (.not. (i <= 1.3d-69))) then
        tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
    else
        tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -2.85e+50) || !(i <= 1.3e-69)) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * Math.log(c))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (i <= -2.85e+50) or not (i <= 1.3e-69):
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
	else:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * math.log(c))))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((i <= -2.85e+50) || !(i <= 1.3e-69))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + Float64(t + a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(b * log(c)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((i <= -2.85e+50) || ~((i <= 1.3e-69)))
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	else
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[i, -2.85e+50], N[Not[LessEqual[i, 1.3e-69]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;i \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-69}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if i < -2.8500000000000001e50 or 1.3000000000000001e-69 < i

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+82.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
      2. sub-neg82.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      3. metadata-eval82.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      4. +-commutative82.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + b\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    7. Simplified82.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(-0.5 + b\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 74.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + y \cdot i \]

    if -2.8500000000000001e50 < i < 1.3000000000000001e-69

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 97.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.5%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 72.7%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{+50} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-69}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 69.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+247} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -7.5e+247) (not (<= x 4e+158)))
   (* x (log y))
   (+ (* y i) (+ z (+ t a)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -7.5e+247) || !(x <= 4e+158)) {
		tmp = x * log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-7.5d+247)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4d+158))) then
        tmp = x * log(y)
    else
        tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -7.5e+247) || !(x <= 4e+158)) {
		tmp = x * Math.log(y);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -7.5e+247) or not (x <= 4e+158):
		tmp = x * math.log(y)
	else:
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -7.5e+247) || !(x <= 4e+158))
		tmp = Float64(x * log(y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + Float64(t + a)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -7.5e+247) || ~((x <= 4e+158)))
		tmp = x * log(y);
	else
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -7.5e+247], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4e+158]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+247} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -7.499999999999999e247 or 3.99999999999999981e158 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in t around -inf 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 70.7%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \log y\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot \log y\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in70.7%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified70.7%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log y \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)} \]

    if -7.499999999999999e247 < x < 3.99999999999999981e158

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+94.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
      2. sub-neg94.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      3. metadata-eval94.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      4. +-commutative94.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + b\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    7. Simplified94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(-0.5 + b\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 73.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + y \cdot i \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification72.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+247} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+158}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 71.2% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.8 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(b \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+227}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \log c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= b -8.8e+192) (not (<= b 1.25e+227)))
   (* b (log c))
   (+ (* y i) (+ z (+ t a)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((b <= -8.8e+192) || !(b <= 1.25e+227)) {
		tmp = b * log(c);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((b <= (-8.8d+192)) .or. (.not. (b <= 1.25d+227))) then
        tmp = b * log(c)
    else
        tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((b <= -8.8e+192) || !(b <= 1.25e+227)) {
		tmp = b * Math.log(c);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (b <= -8.8e+192) or not (b <= 1.25e+227):
		tmp = b * math.log(c)
	else:
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((b <= -8.8e+192) || !(b <= 1.25e+227))
		tmp = Float64(b * log(c));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + Float64(t + a)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((b <= -8.8e+192) || ~((b <= 1.25e+227)))
		tmp = b * log(c);
	else
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[b, -8.8e+192], N[Not[LessEqual[b, 1.25e+227]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.8 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(b \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+227}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;b \cdot \log c\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -8.8000000000000003e192 or 1.2499999999999999e227 < b

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.6%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in t around -inf 64.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)}{t} - 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf 69.2%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(b \cdot \log c\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg69.2%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-b \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative69.2%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in69.2%

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(-b\right)\right)} \]
    8. Simplified69.2%

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(-b\right)\right)} \]

    if -8.8000000000000003e192 < b < 1.2499999999999999e227

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+77.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
      2. sub-neg77.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      3. metadata-eval77.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
      4. +-commutative77.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + b\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    7. Simplified77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(-0.5 + b\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 70.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + y \cdot i \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification70.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.8 \cdot 10^{+192} \lor \neg \left(b \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+227}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \log c\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 21.9% accurate, 16.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.45 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a 4.3e-131) z (if (<= a 2.45e+207) (* y i) a)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 4.3e-131) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (a <= 2.45e+207) {
		tmp = y * i;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= 4.3d-131) then
        tmp = z
    else if (a <= 2.45d+207) then
        tmp = y * i
    else
        tmp = a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 4.3e-131) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (a <= 2.45e+207) {
		tmp = y * i;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= 4.3e-131:
		tmp = z
	elif a <= 2.45e+207:
		tmp = y * i
	else:
		tmp = a
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= 4.3e-131)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (a <= 2.45e+207)
		tmp = Float64(y * i);
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= 4.3e-131)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (a <= 2.45e+207)
		tmp = y * i;
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[a, 4.3e-131], z, If[LessEqual[a, 2.45e+207], N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision], a]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;a \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{-131}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\

\mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.45 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot i\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if a < 4.30000000000000019e-131

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

    if 4.30000000000000019e-131 < a < 2.45e207

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 26.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative26.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i} \]
    7. Simplified26.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i} \]

    if 2.45e207 < a

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 43.0% accurate, 21.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{+163}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + y \cdot i\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.02e+163) (+ z (* y i)) (+ a (* y i))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.02e+163) {
		tmp = z + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = a + (y * i);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.02d+163)) then
        tmp = z + (y * i)
    else
        tmp = a + (y * i)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.02e+163) {
		tmp = z + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = a + (y * i);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.02e+163:
		tmp = z + (y * i)
	else:
		tmp = a + (y * i)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.02e+163)
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(y * i));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(y * i));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.02e+163)
		tmp = z + (y * i);
	else
		tmp = a + (y * i);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.02e+163], N[(z + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{+163}:\\
\;\;\;\;z + y \cdot i\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a + y \cdot i\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.02e163

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 68.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} + y \cdot i \]

    if -1.02e163 < z

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} + y \cdot i \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 41.0% accurate, 21.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.85 \cdot 10^{+184}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + y \cdot i\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.85e+184) z (+ a (* y i))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.85e+184) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = a + (y * i);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.85d+184)) then
        tmp = z
    else
        tmp = a + (y * i)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.85e+184) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = a + (y * i);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.85e+184:
		tmp = z
	else:
		tmp = a + (y * i)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.85e+184)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(y * i));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.85e+184)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = a + (y * i);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.85e+184], z, N[(a + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.85 \cdot 10^{+184}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a + y \cdot i\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.8499999999999999e184

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

    if -1.8499999999999999e184 < z

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
      2. pow399.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} + y \cdot i \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 66.4% accurate, 24.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i) :precision binary64 (+ (* y i) (+ z (+ t a))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (y * i) + (z + (t + a))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + Float64(t + a)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (y * i) + (z + (t + a));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-cbrt-cube99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log c \cdot \log c\right) \cdot \log c}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. pow399.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{{\log c}^{3}}}\right) + y \cdot i \]
  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 80.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+r+80.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
    2. sub-neg80.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    3. metadata-eval80.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
    4. +-commutative80.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + b\right)}\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
  7. Simplified80.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(-0.5 + b\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
  8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 62.7%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + y \cdot i \]
  9. Final simplification62.7%

    \[\leadsto y \cdot i + \left(z + \left(t + a\right)\right) \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 21.1% accurate, 36.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+162}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i) :precision binary64 (if (<= z -1.7e+162) z a))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.7e+162) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.7d+162)) then
        tmp = z
    else
        tmp = a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.7e+162) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.7e+162:
		tmp = z
	else:
		tmp = a
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.7e+162)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.7e+162)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.7e+162], z, a]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+162}:\\
\;\;\;\;z\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;a\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.70000000000000001e162

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 45.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

    if -1.70000000000000001e162 < z

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      5. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
      8. associate-+l+99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
      9. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      10. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
      11. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      12. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
      13. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      14. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
      15. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 17.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 16.1% accurate, 219.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i) :precision binary64 a)
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return a;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = a
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return a;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return a
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return a
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = a;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := a
\begin{array}{l}

\\
a
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]
    2. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    3. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    4. associate-+r+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    5. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    6. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    7. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]
    8. associate-+l+99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]
    9. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
    10. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]
    11. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
    12. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]
    13. sub-neg99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
    14. metadata-eval99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]
    15. +-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 15.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024144 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))