powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 41.2% → 81.2%
Time: 24.2s
Alternatives: 14
Speedup: 2.7×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 14 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 41.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 81.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -98000 \lor \neg \left(y.im \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-37}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(t\_0 + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot t\_0\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re))))
   (if (or (<= y.im -98000.0) (not (<= y.im 9.5e-37)))
     (*
      (exp (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
      (cos (* y.im (+ t_0 (/ (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))))
     (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (cos (* y.im t_0))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if ((y_46_im <= -98000.0) || !(y_46_im <= 9.5e-37)) {
		tmp = exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, (y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * cos((y_46_im * (t_0 + ((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / y_46_im))));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * cos((y_46_im * t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y_46_im <= -98000.0) || !(y_46_im <= 9.5e-37))
		tmp = Float64(exp(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(t_0 + Float64(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / y_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * t_0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y$46$im, -98000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y$46$im, 9.5e-37]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -98000 \lor \neg \left(y.im \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-37}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(t\_0 + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot t\_0\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.im < -98000 or 9.49999999999999927e-37 < y.im

    1. Initial program 33.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg33.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define33.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out33.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define33.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define70.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative70.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 33.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine71.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified71.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]

    if -98000 < y.im < 9.49999999999999927e-37

    1. Initial program 46.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg46.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define46.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out46.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define46.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define82.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative82.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 62.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow262.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow262.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine82.8%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt82.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. pow382.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr82.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 50.0%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow250.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow250.0%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine94.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]
    12. Simplified94.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification82.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -98000 \lor \neg \left(y.im \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-37}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_1 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 205:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (exp
          (-
           (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_1 (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -4.8e-9)
     (* t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (if (<= y.re 205.0)
       (* t_1 (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
       (* t_0 t_1)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.8e-9) {
		tmp = t_0 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 205.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.8e-9) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 205.0) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.exp((y_46_im * -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -4.8e-9:
		tmp = t_0 * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	elif y_46_re <= 205.0:
		tmp = t_1 * math.exp((y_46_im * -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * t_1
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4.8e-9)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 205.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	t_1 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.8e-9)
		tmp = t_0 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 205.0)
		tmp = t_1 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.8e-9], N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 205.0], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
t_1 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 205:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -4.8e-9

    1. Initial program 51.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 90.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

    if -4.8e-9 < y.re < 205

    1. Initial program 38.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg38.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define38.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out38.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define38.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define79.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative79.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 38.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative38.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow238.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow238.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine77.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-177.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in77.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 205 < y.re

    1. Initial program 30.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 36.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative36.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. unpow236.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      3. unpow236.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. hypot-undefine74.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Simplified74.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification79.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 205:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 78.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -7e-8)
     (*
      (exp
       (-
        (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
      (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (if (<= y.re 6.8e-8)
       (* t_0 (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
       (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) t_0)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -7e-8) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.8e-8) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -7e-8) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((y_46_re * Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.8e-8) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((y_46_im * -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -7e-8:
		tmp = math.exp(((y_46_re * math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	elif y_46_re <= 6.8e-8:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((y_46_im * -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -7e-8)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.8e-8)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -7e-8)
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.8e-8)
		tmp = t_0 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -7e-8], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.8e-8], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -7.00000000000000048e-8

    1. Initial program 51.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 90.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

    if -7.00000000000000048e-8 < y.re < 6.8e-8

    1. Initial program 39.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define79.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative79.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified79.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 39.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative39.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow239.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow239.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine78.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-178.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in78.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 6.8e-8 < y.re

    1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define60.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative60.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow255.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow255.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine55.7%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified55.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt49.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. pow352.4%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr52.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 33.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine71.1%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]
    12. Simplified71.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification79.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{3}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))
        (t_1 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -1.1e-10)
     (* t_1 (cos (* y.re (pow (cbrt (atan2 x.im x.re)) 3.0))))
     (if (<= y.re 6.2e-9)
       (* t_0 (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
       (* t_1 t_0)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-10) {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_re * pow(cbrt(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), 3.0)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.2e-9) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-10) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.pow(Math.cbrt(Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), 3.0)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.2e-9) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((y_46_im * -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-10)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * (cbrt(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) ^ 3.0))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.2e-9)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.1e-10], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[Power[N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.2e-9], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\
t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{3}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.09999999999999995e-10

    1. Initial program 51.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define86.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative86.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow286.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow286.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine86.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt90.1%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. pow388.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{3}}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr88.4%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{3}}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

    if -1.09999999999999995e-10 < y.re < 6.2000000000000001e-9

    1. Initial program 39.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define79.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative79.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified79.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 39.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative39.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow239.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow239.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine78.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-178.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in78.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 6.2000000000000001e-9 < y.re

    1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define60.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative60.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow255.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow255.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine55.7%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified55.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt49.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. pow352.4%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr52.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 33.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine71.1%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]
    12. Simplified71.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification79.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{3}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 77.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))
        (t_1 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -1.8e-10)
     (* t_1 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (if (<= y.re 1.6e-5)
       (* t_0 (exp (* y.im (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
       (* t_1 t_0)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-10) {
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.6e-5) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-10) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.6e-5) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((y_46_im * -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -1.8e-10:
		tmp = t_1 * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	elif y_46_re <= 1.6e-5:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((y_46_im * -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-10)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.6e-5)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	t_1 = hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-10)
		tmp = t_1 * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.6e-5)
		tmp = t_0 * exp((y_46_im * -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.8e-10], N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.6e-5], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\
t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.8e-10

    1. Initial program 51.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define51.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define86.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative86.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow286.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow286.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine86.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]

    if -1.8e-10 < y.re < 1.59999999999999993e-5

    1. Initial program 39.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define39.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define79.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative79.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified79.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 39.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative39.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. unpow239.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. unpow239.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      4. hypot-undefine78.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      5. neg-mul-178.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in78.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 1.59999999999999993e-5 < y.re

    1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define29.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define60.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative60.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified60.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow255.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow255.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine55.7%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified55.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt49.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. pow352.4%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr52.4%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 33.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow233.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine71.1%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]
    12. Simplified71.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification78.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.im \cdot \left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 68.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -4.7e-17)
   (exp (- (* (log (/ -1.0 x.re)) (- y.re)) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.im x.re)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -4.7e-17) {
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -4.7e-17) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -4.7e-17:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -4.7e-17)
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re)) * Float64(-y_46_re)) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -4.7e-17)
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -4.7e-17], N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.re < -4.7e-17

    1. Initial program 24.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg24.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define24.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out24.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define24.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define75.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-neg74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{\left(-y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      3. unsub-neg74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      6. neg-mul-174.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      7. unsub-neg74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      8. mul-1-neg74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in74.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    7. Simplified74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 79.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cos-neg79.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    10. Simplified79.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    11. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 78.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

    if -4.7e-17 < x.re

    1. Initial program 45.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg45.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define45.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out45.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define45.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define76.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative76.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified76.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 55.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow255.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow255.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine59.8%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified59.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-cube-cbrt57.8%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. pow358.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr58.3%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right)}^{3}}, y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    10. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf 37.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow237.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow237.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine63.1%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]
    12. Simplified63.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification67.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 68.1% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.32 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.re -1.32e-157)
   (exp (- (* (log (/ -1.0 x.re)) (- y.re)) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.32e-157) {
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.32e-157) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -1.32e-157:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.32e-157)
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re)) * Float64(-y_46_re)) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.32e-157)
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.32e-157], N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.32 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.re < -1.3200000000000001e-157

    1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg37.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define37.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out37.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define37.3%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define77.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative77.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified77.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-neg71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{\left(-y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      3. unsub-neg71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      6. neg-mul-171.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      7. unsub-neg71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      8. mul-1-neg71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in71.7%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    7. Simplified71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cos-neg74.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    10. Simplified74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    11. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

    if -1.3200000000000001e-157 < x.re

    1. Initial program 41.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg41.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define41.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out41.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define41.2%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define75.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative75.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 51.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow251.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow251.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine55.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified55.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification64.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.32 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 63.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-202}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-67}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= x.re -5.3e-202)
     (exp (- (* (log (/ -1.0 x.re)) (- y.re)) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
     (if (<= x.re 2.2e-67) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re)) (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5.3e-202) {
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 2.2e-67) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = cos((y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)))
    if (x_46re <= (-5.3d-202)) then
        tmp = exp(((log(((-1.0d0) / x_46re)) * -y_46re) - (y_46im * atan2(x_46im, x_46re))))
    else if (x_46re <= 2.2d-67) then
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5.3e-202) {
		tmp = Math.exp(((Math.log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 2.2e-67) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -5.3e-202:
		tmp = math.exp(((math.log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	elif x_46_re <= 2.2e-67:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -5.3e-202)
		tmp = exp(Float64(Float64(log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re)) * Float64(-y_46_re)) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 2.2e-67)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -5.3e-202)
		tmp = exp(((log((-1.0 / x_46_re)) * -y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 2.2e-67)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5.3e-202], N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 2.2e-67], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-202}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-67}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x.re < -5.30000000000000042e-202

    1. Initial program 37.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg37.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define37.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out37.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define37.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define78.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative78.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified78.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-neg71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + \color{blue}{\left(-y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      3. unsub-neg71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      6. neg-mul-171.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      7. unsub-neg71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      8. mul-1-neg71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      9. distribute-rgt-neg-in71.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    7. Simplified71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 74.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cos-neg74.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    10. Simplified74.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
    11. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \left(-\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

    if -5.30000000000000042e-202 < x.re < 2.2000000000000001e-67

    1. Initial program 46.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg46.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define46.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out46.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define46.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define76.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative76.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified76.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 55.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow255.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow255.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine59.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified59.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

    if 2.2000000000000001e-67 < x.re

    1. Initial program 34.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg34.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define34.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out34.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define34.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define71.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative71.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified71.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 46.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow246.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow246.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine46.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified46.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0 46.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification60.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-202}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.re\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-67}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 51.5% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -2.6e+15)
     (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))
     (if (<= y.re 1.85e+137)
       (+ 1.0 (log (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re)))
       (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.6e+15) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.85e+137) {
		tmp = 1.0 + log(pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.6e+15) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.85e+137) {
		tmp = 1.0 + Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -2.6e+15:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	elif y_46_re <= 1.85e+137:
		tmp = 1.0 + math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re))
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.6e+15)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.85e+137)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.6e+15)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.85e+137)
		tmp = 1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.6e+15], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.85e+137], N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -2.6e15

    1. Initial program 52.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define88.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative88.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified88.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow288.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow288.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine88.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

    if -2.6e15 < y.re < 1.8500000000000001e137

    1. Initial program 35.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg35.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define35.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out35.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define35.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define74.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified74.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 33.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow233.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow233.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine43.5%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified43.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 29.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative29.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \]
      2. unpow229.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
      3. unpow229.8%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]
      4. hypot-undefine36.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified36.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative36.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]
      2. add-log-exp46.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \]
      3. exp-to-pow46.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr46.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]

    if 1.8500000000000001e137 < y.re

    1. Initial program 35.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define64.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative64.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified64.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow256.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow256.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine56.8%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified56.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0 51.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 50.5% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re -1.05e+15)
   (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.im y.re))
   (+ 1.0 (log (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.05e+15) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + log(pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.05e+15) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -1.05e+15:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.05e+15)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.05e+15)
		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.05e+15], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.05e15

    1. Initial program 52.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define52.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define88.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative88.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified88.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow288.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow288.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine88.2%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0 66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

    if -1.05e15 < y.re

    1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg35.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define35.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out35.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define35.7%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define72.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative72.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified72.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 37.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow237.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow237.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine46.0%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified46.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 29.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative29.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \]
      2. unpow229.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
      3. unpow229.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]
      4. hypot-undefine30.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified30.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative30.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]
      2. add-log-exp45.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \]
      3. exp-to-pow45.5%

        \[\leadsto 1 + \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr45.5%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 27.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right) + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.im 8e+109)
   (cos (* y.im (log (hypot x.re x.im))))
   (+ 1.0 (* y.re (log1p (+ (hypot x.re x.im) -1.0))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 8e+109) {
		tmp = cos((y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * log1p((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) + -1.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 8e+109) {
		tmp = Math.cos((y_46_im * Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * Math.log1p((Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) + -1.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= 8e+109:
		tmp = math.cos((y_46_im * math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y_46_re * math.log1p((math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) + -1.0)))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= 8e+109)
		tmp = cos(Float64(y_46_im * log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y_46_re * log1p(Float64(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) + -1.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 8e+109], N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y$46$re * N[Log[1 + N[(N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right) + -1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.im < 7.99999999999999985e109

    1. Initial program 40.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg40.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define40.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out40.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define40.5%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define80.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative80.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 56.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow256.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow256.9%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. hypot-undefine63.8%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified63.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 15.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative15.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
      2. unpow215.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      3. unpow215.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
      4. hypot-undefine28.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
    10. Simplified28.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

    if 7.99999999999999985e109 < y.im

    1. Initial program 35.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-neg35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. hypot-define35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-out35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. fma-define35.1%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define55.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutative55.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow221.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      2. unpow221.9%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. hypot-undefine20.4%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Simplified20.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 5.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative5.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \]
      2. unpow25.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
      3. unpow25.1%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]
      4. hypot-undefine3.9%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
    10. Simplified3.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-expm1-u13.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine13.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} - 1}\right) \]
      3. add-exp-log13.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    12. Applied egg-rr13.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right) - 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification25.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y.re \cdot \mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right) + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 40.7% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (log (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + log(pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re));
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + Math.log(Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0 + math.log(math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re)))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0 + log((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(1.0 + N[Log[N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 39.6%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-neg39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. hypot-define39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-out39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. fma-define39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    5. hypot-define76.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative76.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified76.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow249.1%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow249.1%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine55.7%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified55.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 23.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative23.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \]
    2. unpow223.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
    3. unpow223.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]
    4. hypot-undefine23.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
  10. Simplified23.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative23.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]
    2. add-log-exp37.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \]
    3. exp-to-pow37.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \log \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  12. Applied egg-rr37.7%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\log \left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)} \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 26.4% accurate, 4.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re)))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + (log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re);
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 + (Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re);
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0 + (math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re)
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0 + (log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_re);
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 39.6%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-neg39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. hypot-define39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-out39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. fma-define39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    5. hypot-define76.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative76.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified76.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow249.1%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow249.1%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine55.7%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified55.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 23.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative23.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \]
    2. unpow223.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \]
    3. unpow223.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]
    4. hypot-undefine23.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 + y.re \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
  10. Simplified23.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y.re \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \]
  11. Final simplification23.9%

    \[\leadsto 1 + \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.re \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 26.0% accurate, 829.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return 1.0
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 39.6%

    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-neg39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. hypot-define39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.re, -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-out39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. fma-define39.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    5. hypot-define76.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    6. *-commutative76.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified76.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0 49.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow249.1%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    2. unpow249.1%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    3. hypot-undefine55.7%

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
  7. Simplified55.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0 23.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024141 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))