Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Plot.Vectors:renderPlotVectors from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 77.5% → 100.0%
Time: 5.4s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.3×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- 1.0 x) (- 1.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x + ((1.0d0 - x) * (1.0d0 - y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y));
}
def code(x, y):
	return x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * Float64(1.0 - y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 77.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- 1.0 x) (- 1.0 y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x + ((1.0d0 - x) * (1.0d0 - y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y));
}
def code(x, y):
	return x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * Float64(1.0 - y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) * (1.0 - y));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(1 + y \cdot x\right) - y \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- (+ 1.0 (* y x)) y))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return (1.0 + (y * x)) - y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (1.0d0 + (y * x)) - y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (1.0 + (y * x)) - y;
}
def code(x, y):
	return (1.0 + (y * x)) - y
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(y * x)) - y)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (1.0 + (y * x)) - y;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(1.0 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(1 + y \cdot x\right) - y
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 78.1%

    \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
    2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
    3. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    4. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    5. distribute-lft-inN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    6. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    7. associate-+l+N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. associate-+r+N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
    9. *-lft-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    10. neg-mul-1N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    12. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    13. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    14. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    15. neg-mul-1N/A

      \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    16. *-lft-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    17. mul0-lftN/A

      \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
    18. +-lft-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
    20. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
    21. neg-mul-1N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
    22. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
    23. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. distribute-rgt-inN/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}\right) \]
    2. associate-+r+N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
    3. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
    4. unsub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + x \cdot y\right) - \color{blue}{y} \]
    5. --lowering--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(1 + x \cdot y\right), \color{blue}{y}\right) \]
    6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(x \cdot y\right)\right), y\right) \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot x\right)\right), y\right) \]
    8. *-lowering-*.f64100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, x\right)\right), y\right) \]
  6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot x\right) - y} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y \cdot x - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;1 - y \leq -50000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 - y \leq 1.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* y x) y)))
   (if (<= (- 1.0 y) -50000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= (- 1.0 y) 1.01) (+ 1.0 (* y x)) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (y * x) - y;
	double tmp;
	if ((1.0 - y) <= -50000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if ((1.0 - y) <= 1.01) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (y * x) - y
    if ((1.0d0 - y) <= (-50000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if ((1.0d0 - y) <= 1.01d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y * x)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (y * x) - y;
	double tmp;
	if ((1.0 - y) <= -50000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if ((1.0 - y) <= 1.01) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (y * x) - y
	tmp = 0
	if (1.0 - y) <= -50000.0:
		tmp = t_0
	elif (1.0 - y) <= 1.01:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(y * x) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(1.0 - y) <= -50000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (Float64(1.0 - y) <= 1.01)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y * x));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (y * x) - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((1.0 - y) <= -50000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif ((1.0 - y) <= 1.01)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], -50000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], 1.01], N[(1.0 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y \cdot x - y\\
\mathbf{if}\;1 - y \leq -50000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;1 - y \leq 1.01:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y) < -5e4 or 1.01000000000000001 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}\right) \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(x + -1\right)\right) \]
      4. +-lowering-+.f6497.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot x + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot y \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
      4. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot x - \color{blue}{y} \]
      5. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\left(y \cdot x\right), \color{blue}{y}\right) \]
      6. *-lowering-*.f6497.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(\mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, x\right), y\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr97.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x - y} \]

    if -5e4 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y) < 1.01000000000000001

    1. Initial program 52.2%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]
      2. *-lowering-*.f6498.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified98.4%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;1 - y \leq -50000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 - y \leq 1.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y (+ x -1.0))))
   (if (<= (- 1.0 y) -50000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= (- 1.0 y) 1.01) (+ 1.0 (* y x)) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + -1.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((1.0 - y) <= -50000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if ((1.0 - y) <= 1.01) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y * (x + (-1.0d0))
    if ((1.0d0 - y) <= (-50000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if ((1.0d0 - y) <= 1.01d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y * x)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + -1.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((1.0 - y) <= -50000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if ((1.0 - y) <= 1.01) {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = y * (x + -1.0)
	tmp = 0
	if (1.0 - y) <= -50000.0:
		tmp = t_0
	elif (1.0 - y) <= 1.01:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(y * Float64(x + -1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(1.0 - y) <= -50000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (Float64(1.0 - y) <= 1.01)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y * x));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = y * (x + -1.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((1.0 - y) <= -50000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif ((1.0 - y) <= 1.01)
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], -50000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], 1.01], N[(1.0 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;1 - y \leq -50000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;1 - y \leq 1.01:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y) < -5e4 or 1.01000000000000001 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y)

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}\right) \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(x + -1\right)\right) \]
      4. +-lowering-+.f6497.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]

    if -5e4 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) y) < 1.01000000000000001

    1. Initial program 52.2%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]
      2. *-lowering-*.f6498.4%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified98.4%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 86.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.1e-8) (* y (+ x -1.0)) (if (<= x 6.5e+18) (- 1.0 y) (* y x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.1e-8) {
		tmp = y * (x + -1.0);
	} else if (x <= 6.5e+18) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-5.1d-8)) then
        tmp = y * (x + (-1.0d0))
    else if (x <= 6.5d+18) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - y
    else
        tmp = y * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.1e-8) {
		tmp = y * (x + -1.0);
	} else if (x <= 6.5e+18) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.1e-8:
		tmp = y * (x + -1.0)
	elif x <= 6.5e+18:
		tmp = 1.0 - y
	else:
		tmp = y * x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.1e-8)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x + -1.0));
	elseif (x <= 6.5e+18)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.1e-8)
		tmp = y * (x + -1.0);
	elseif (x <= 6.5e+18)
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	else
		tmp = y * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.1e-8], N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 6.5e+18], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x < -5.10000000000000001e-8

    1. Initial program 57.1%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}\right) \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \left(x + -1\right)\right) \]
      4. +-lowering-+.f6482.9%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \mathsf{+.f64}\left(x, \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified82.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]

    if -5.10000000000000001e-8 < x < 6.5e18

    1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]
      3. --lowering--.f6498.1%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{y}\right) \]
    7. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]

    if 6.5e18 < x

    1. Initial program 52.7%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. *-lowering-*.f6479.7%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    7. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 86.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -52:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.4 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -52.0) (* y x) (if (<= x 4.4e+18) (- 1.0 y) (* y x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -52.0) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= 4.4e+18) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-52.0d0)) then
        tmp = y * x
    else if (x <= 4.4d+18) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - y
    else
        tmp = y * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -52.0) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= 4.4e+18) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -52.0:
		tmp = y * x
	elif x <= 4.4e+18:
		tmp = 1.0 - y
	else:
		tmp = y * x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -52.0)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	elseif (x <= 4.4e+18)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -52.0)
		tmp = y * x;
	elseif (x <= 4.4e+18)
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	else
		tmp = y * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -52.0], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 4.4e+18], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -52:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.4 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -52 or 4.4e18 < x

    1. Initial program 52.5%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. *-lowering-*.f6480.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    7. Simplified80.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -52 < x < 4.4e18

    1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]
      3. --lowering--.f6495.2%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{\_.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{y}\right) \]
    7. Simplified95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 62.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.1e-8) (* y x) (if (<= x 1.45e+22) 1.0 (* y x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.1e-8) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.45e+22) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-5.1d-8)) then
        tmp = y * x
    else if (x <= 1.45d+22) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = y * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.1e-8) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.45e+22) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.1e-8:
		tmp = y * x
	elif x <= 1.45e+22:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = y * x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.1e-8)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	elseif (x <= 1.45e+22)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.1e-8)
		tmp = y * x;
	elseif (x <= 1.45e+22)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = y * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.1e-8], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.45e+22], 1.0, N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.1 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -5.10000000000000001e-8 or 1.45e22 < x

    1. Initial program 55.2%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
      2. *-lowering-*.f6476.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
    7. Simplified76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -5.10000000000000001e-8 < x < 1.45e22

    1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Simplified45.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    8. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right) \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ 1.0 (* y (+ x -1.0))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	return 1.0 + (y * (x + -1.0));
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        code = 1.0d0 + (y * (x + (-1.0d0)))
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y) {
    	return 1.0 + (y * (x + -1.0));
    }
    
    def code(x, y):
    	return 1.0 + (y * (x + -1.0))
    
    function code(x, y)
    	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(y * Float64(x + -1.0)))
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y)
    	tmp = 1.0 + (y * (x + -1.0));
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 + N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 78.1%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 38.6% accurate, 9.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	return 1.0;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        code = 1.0d0
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y) {
    	return 1.0;
    }
    
    def code(x, y):
    	return 1.0
    
    function code(x, y)
    	return 1.0
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y)
    	tmp = 1.0;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := 1.0
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    1
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 78.1%

      \[x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 - y\right) \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}\right) \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      5. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1 \cdot 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      6. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + 1\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)} \]
      9. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      10. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot x\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      11. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(0 \cdot -1\right) \cdot x + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      14. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot x\right) + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      15. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 \cdot \left(1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      17. mul0-lftN/A

        \[\leadsto 0 + \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \]
      18. +-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      19. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right)}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      21. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right)\right) \]
      22. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right)\right) \]
      23. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
      24. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{+.f64}\left(1, \mathsf{*.f64}\left(y, \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot -1\right)}\right)\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Simplified33.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing

      Developer Target 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot x - \left(y - 1\right) \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- (* y x) (- y 1.0)))
      double code(double x, double y) {
      	return (y * x) - (y - 1.0);
      }
      
      real(8) function code(x, y)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          code = (y * x) - (y - 1.0d0)
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y) {
      	return (y * x) - (y - 1.0);
      }
      
      def code(x, y):
      	return (y * x) - (y - 1.0)
      
      function code(x, y)
      	return Float64(Float64(y * x) - Float64(y - 1.0))
      end
      
      function tmp = code(x, y)
      	tmp = (y * x) - (y - 1.0);
      end
      
      code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      y \cdot x - \left(y - 1\right)
      \end{array}
      

      Reproduce

      ?
      herbie shell --seed 2024140 
      (FPCore (x y)
        :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.Plot.Vectors:renderPlotVectors from Chart-1.5.3"
        :precision binary64
      
        :alt
        (! :herbie-platform default (- (* y x) (- y 1)))
      
        (+ x (* (- 1.0 x) (- 1.0 y))))