tan-example (used to crash)

Percentage Accurate: 79.5% → 99.7%

Time: 27.6s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

\[\left(\left(\left(x = 0 \lor 0.5884142 \leq x \land x \leq 505.5909\right) \land \left(-1.796658 \cdot 10^{+308} \leq y \land y \leq -9.425585 \cdot 10^{-310} \lor 1.284938 \cdot 10^{-309} \leq y \land y \leq 1.751224 \cdot 10^{+308}\right)\right) \land \left(-1.776707 \cdot 10^{+308} \leq z \land z \leq -8.599796 \cdot 10^{-310} \lor 3.293145 \cdot 10^{-311} \leq z \land z \leq 1.725154 \cdot 10^{+308}\right)\right) \land \left(-1.796658 \cdot 10^{+308} \leq a \land a \leq -9.425585 \cdot 10^{-310} \lor 1.284938 \cdot 10^{-309} \leq a \land a \leq 1.751224 \cdot 10^{+308}\right)\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 (+ x (- (tan (+ y z)) (tan a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + (Math.tan((y + z)) - Math.tan(a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return x + (math.tan((y + z)) - math.tan(a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(tan(Float64(y + z)) - tan(a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[Tan[N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 79.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 (+ x (- (tan (+ y z)) (tan a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + (Math.tan((y + z)) - Math.tan(a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return x + (math.tan((y + z)) - math.tan(a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(tan(Float64(y + z)) - tan(a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[Tan[N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (/ (+ (tan y) (tan z)) (- 1.0 (* (tan y) (tan z)))) (tan a)) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return (((tan(y) + tan(z)) / (1.0 - (tan(y) * tan(z)))) - tan(a)) + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = (((tan(y) + tan(z)) / (1.0d0 - (tan(y) * tan(z)))) - tan(a)) + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return (((Math.tan(y) + Math.tan(z)) / (1.0 - (Math.tan(y) * Math.tan(z)))) - Math.tan(a)) + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return (((math.tan(y) + math.tan(z)) / (1.0 - (math.tan(y) * math.tan(z)))) - math.tan(a)) + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(tan(y) + tan(z)) / Float64(1.0 - Float64(tan(y) * tan(z)))) - tan(a)) + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = (((tan(y) + tan(z)) / (1.0 - (tan(y) * tan(z)))) - tan(a)) + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Tan[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[Tan[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 81.7%

   \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 81.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) + x} \]

   2. sub-neg 81.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan \left(y + z\right) + \left(-\tan a\right)\right)} + x \]

   3. associate-+l+ 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right) + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right)} \]

   4. tan-sum 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right) \]

   5. div-inv 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right) \]

   6. fma-define 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \left(-\tan a\right) + x\right)} \]

   7. neg-mul-1 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \tan a} + x\right) \]

   8. fma-define 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)}\right) \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-undefine 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)} \]

   2. fma-undefine 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan a + x\right)} \]

   3. neg-mul-1 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\tan a\right)} + x\right) \]

   4. associate-+r+ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \left(-\tan a\right)\right) + x} \]

   5. unsub-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right)} + x \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot 1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - \tan a\right) + x \]

   7. *-rgt-identity 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\tan y + \tan z}}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x \]

6. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 88.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan y + \tan z\\ \mathbf{if}\;\tan a \leq -0.0005 \lor \neg \left(\tan a \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-59}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(t\_0 - \tan a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(\frac{t\_0}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (tan y) (tan z))))
   (if (or (<= (tan a) -0.0005) (not (<= (tan a) 5e-59)))
     (+ x (- t_0 (tan a)))
     (+ x (- (/ t_0 (- 1.0 (* (tan y) (tan z)))) a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	double t_0 = tan(y) + tan(z);
	double tmp;
	if ((tan(a) <= -0.0005) || !(tan(a) <= 5e-59)) {
		tmp = x + (t_0 - tan(a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((t_0 / (1.0 - (tan(y) * tan(z)))) - a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = tan(y) + tan(z)
    if ((tan(a) <= (-0.0005d0)) .or. (.not. (tan(a) <= 5d-59))) then
        tmp = x + (t_0 - tan(a))
    else
        tmp = x + ((t_0 / (1.0d0 - (tan(y) * tan(z)))) - a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	double t_0 = Math.tan(y) + Math.tan(z);
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.tan(a) <= -0.0005) || !(Math.tan(a) <= 5e-59)) {
		tmp = x + (t_0 - Math.tan(a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((t_0 / (1.0 - (Math.tan(y) * Math.tan(z)))) - a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	t_0 = math.tan(y) + math.tan(z)
	tmp = 0
	if (math.tan(a) <= -0.0005) or not (math.tan(a) <= 5e-59):
		tmp = x + (t_0 - math.tan(a))
	else:
		tmp = x + ((t_0 / (1.0 - (math.tan(y) * math.tan(z)))) - a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	t_0 = Float64(tan(y) + tan(z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((tan(a) <= -0.0005) || !(tan(a) <= 5e-59))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(t_0 - tan(a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(t_0 / Float64(1.0 - Float64(tan(y) * tan(z)))) - a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, a)
	t_0 = tan(y) + tan(z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((tan(a) <= -0.0005) || ~((tan(a) <= 5e-59)))
		tmp = x + (t_0 - tan(a));
	else
		tmp = x + ((t_0 / (1.0 - (tan(y) * tan(z)))) - a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Tan[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision], -0.0005], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision], 5e-59]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(t$95$0 - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[(t$95$0 / N[(1.0 - N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[Tan[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (tan.f64 a) < -5.0000000000000001e-4 or 5.0000000000000001e-59 < (tan.f64 a)

   1. Initial program 82.2%

      \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 82.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) + x} \]

      2. sub-neg 82.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan \left(y + z\right) + \left(-\tan a\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-+l+ 82.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right) + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. tan-sum 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right) \]

      5. div-inv 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right) \]

      6. fma-define 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \left(-\tan a\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. neg-mul-1 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \tan a} + x\right) \]

      8. fma-define 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-undefine 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)} \]

      2. fma-undefine 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan a + x\right)} \]

      3. neg-mul-1 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\tan a\right)} + x\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \left(-\tan a\right)\right) + x} \]

      5. unsub-neg 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right)} + x \]

      6. associate-*r/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot 1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - \tan a\right) + x \]

      7. *-rgt-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\tan y + \tan z}}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x \]

   6. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 82.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{\color{blue}{1}} - \tan a\right) + x \]

   if -5.0000000000000001e-4 < (tan.f64 a) < 5.0000000000000001e-59

   1. Initial program 81.1%

      \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 81.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \color{blue}{a}\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-sum 99.7%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - a\right) \]

      2. div-inv 99.7%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - a\right) \]

   5. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - a\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot 1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - a\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\tan y + \tan z}}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - a\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - a\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\tan a \leq -0.0005 \lor \neg \left(\tan a \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-59}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) - \tan a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 79.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) - \tan a\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 (+ x (- (+ (tan y) (tan z)) (tan a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + ((tan(y) + tan(z)) - tan(a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((tan(y) + tan(z)) - tan(a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + ((Math.tan(y) + Math.tan(z)) - Math.tan(a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return x + ((math.tan(y) + math.tan(z)) - math.tan(a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(tan(y) + tan(z)) - tan(a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = x + ((tan(y) + tan(z)) - tan(a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Tan[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 81.7%

   \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 81.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) + x} \]

   2. sub-neg 81.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan \left(y + z\right) + \left(-\tan a\right)\right)} + x \]

   3. associate-+l+ 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right) + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right)} \]

   4. tan-sum 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right) \]

   5. div-inv 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} + \left(\left(-\tan a\right) + x\right) \]

   6. fma-define 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \left(-\tan a\right) + x\right)} \]

   7. neg-mul-1 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \tan a} + x\right) \]

   8. fma-define 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)}\right) \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan y + \tan z, \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-undefine 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \mathsf{fma}\left(-1, \tan a, x\right)} \]

   2. fma-undefine 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan a + x\right)} \]

   3. neg-mul-1 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\tan a\right)} + x\right) \]

   4. associate-+r+ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} + \left(-\tan a\right)\right) + x} \]

   5. unsub-neg 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right)} + x \]

   6. associate-*r/ 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) \cdot 1}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z}} - \tan a\right) + x \]

   7. *-rgt-identity 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\tan y + \tan z}}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x \]

6. Simplified 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{1 - \tan y \cdot \tan z} - \tan a\right) + x} \]

7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 82.1%

   \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\tan y + \tan z}{\color{blue}{1}} - \tan a\right) + x \]

8. Final simplification 82.1%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(\tan y + \tan z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 59.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y + z \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(\tan y - \tan a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \tan \left(y + z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ y z) 4e-5) (+ x (- (tan y) (tan a))) (+ x (tan (+ y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y + z) <= 4e-5) {
		tmp = x + (tan(y) - tan(a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + tan((y + z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y + z) <= 4d-5) then
        tmp = x + (tan(y) - tan(a))
    else
        tmp = x + tan((y + z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y + z) <= 4e-5) {
		tmp = x + (Math.tan(y) - Math.tan(a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + Math.tan((y + z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (y + z) <= 4e-5:
		tmp = x + (math.tan(y) - math.tan(a))
	else:
		tmp = x + math.tan((y + z))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(y + z) <= 4e-5)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(tan(y) - tan(a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + tan(Float64(y + z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y + z) <= 4e-5)
		tmp = x + (tan(y) - tan(a));
	else
		tmp = x + tan((y + z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision], 4e-5], N[(x + N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[Tan[N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 y z) < 4.00000000000000033e-5

   1. Initial program 88.6%

      \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 76.4%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{y} - \tan a\right) \]

   if 4.00000000000000033e-5 < (+.f64 y z)

   1. Initial program 66.5%

      \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-exp-log 23.2%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(y + z\right)}\right)} - \tan a\right) \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 23.2%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(y + z\right)}\right)} - \tan a\right) \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-exp-log 66.5%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)} - \tan a\right) \]

      2. add-sqr-sqrt 33.7%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)}} - \tan a\right) \]

      3. sqrt-unprod 45.1%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right) \cdot \tan \left(y + z\right)}} - \tan a\right) \]

      4. pow2 45.1%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\tan \left(y + z\right)}^{2}}} - \tan a\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 45.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{{\tan \left(y + z\right)}^{2}}} - \tan a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 45.1%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right) \cdot \tan \left(y + z\right)}} - \tan a\right) \]

      2. rem-sqrt-square 45.1%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left|\tan \left(y + z\right)\right|} - \tan a\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 45.1%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left|\tan \color{blue}{\left(z + y\right)}\right| - \tan a\right) \]

   8. Simplified 45.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left|\tan \left(z + y\right)\right|} - \tan a\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 34.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left|\tan \left(y + z\right)\right|} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. rem-square-sqrt 23.3%

          \[\leadsto x + \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)}}\right| \]

       2. fabs-sqr 23.3%

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)}} \]

       3. rem-square-sqrt 47.9%

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \]

   11. Simplified 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \tan \left(y + z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 69.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(\tan y - \tan a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(\tan z - \tan a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 4.5e-20) (+ x (- (tan y) (tan a))) (+ x (- (tan z) (tan a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4.5e-20) {
		tmp = x + (tan(y) - tan(a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (tan(z) - tan(a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 4.5d-20) then
        tmp = x + (tan(y) - tan(a))
    else
        tmp = x + (tan(z) - tan(a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4.5e-20) {
		tmp = x + (Math.tan(y) - Math.tan(a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (Math.tan(z) - Math.tan(a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 4.5e-20:
		tmp = x + (math.tan(y) - math.tan(a))
	else:
		tmp = x + (math.tan(z) - math.tan(a))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 4.5e-20)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(tan(y) - tan(a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(tan(z) - tan(a)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 4.5e-20)
		tmp = x + (tan(y) - tan(a));
	else
		tmp = x + (tan(z) - tan(a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, 4.5e-20], N[(x + N[(N[Tan[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[Tan[z], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 4.5000000000000001e-20

   1. Initial program 88.2%

      \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 77.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{y} - \tan a\right) \]

   if 4.5000000000000001e-20 < z

   1. Initial program 59.6%

      \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 58.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{z} - \tan a\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 79.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 (+ x (- (tan (+ y z)) (tan a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + (Math.tan((y + z)) - Math.tan(a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return x + (math.tan((y + z)) - math.tan(a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(tan(Float64(y + z)) - tan(a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = x + (tan((y + z)) - tan(a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[Tan[N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tan[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 81.7%

   \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 49.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \tan \left(y + z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 (+ x (tan (+ y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + tan((y + z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + tan((y + z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x + Math.tan((y + z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return x + math.tan((y + z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return Float64(x + tan(Float64(y + z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = x + tan((y + z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := N[(x + N[Tan[N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 81.7%

   \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-exp-log 19.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(y + z\right)}\right)} - \tan a\right) \]

4. Applied egg-rr 19.0%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(y + z\right)}\right)} - \tan a\right) \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. rem-exp-log 81.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)} - \tan a\right) \]

   2. add-sqr-sqrt 33.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)}} - \tan a\right) \]

   3. sqrt-unprod 61.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right) \cdot \tan \left(y + z\right)}} - \tan a\right) \]

   4. pow2 61.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\tan \left(y + z\right)}^{2}}} - \tan a\right) \]

6. Applied egg-rr 61.0%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{{\tan \left(y + z\right)}^{2}}} - \tan a\right) \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 61.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right) \cdot \tan \left(y + z\right)}} - \tan a\right) \]

   2. rem-sqrt-square 61.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left|\tan \left(y + z\right)\right|} - \tan a\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 61.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \left(\left|\tan \color{blue}{\left(z + y\right)}\right| - \tan a\right) \]

8. Simplified 61.0%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left|\tan \left(z + y\right)\right|} - \tan a\right) \]

9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 39.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left|\tan \left(y + z\right)\right|} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. rem-square-sqrt 21.6%

       \[\leadsto x + \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)}}\right| \]

    2. fabs-sqr 21.6%

       \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\tan \left(y + z\right)}} \]

    3. rem-square-sqrt 49.6%

       \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\tan \left(y + z\right)} \]

11. Simplified 49.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \tan \left(y + z\right)} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 31.2% accurate, 207.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 81.7%

   \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 32.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 3.5% accurate, 207.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z a) :precision binary64 a)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return a;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = a
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double a) {
	return a;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, a):
	return a

Julia

function code(x, y, z, a)
	return a
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, a)
	tmp = a;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, a_] := a

Derivation

1. Initial program 81.7%

   \[x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \tan a\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 39.9%

   \[\leadsto x + \left(\tan \left(y + z\right) - \color{blue}{a}\right) \]

4. Taylor expanded in a around inf 3.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot a} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 3.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-a} \]

6. Simplified 3.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-a} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-sub0 3.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - a} \]

   2. sub-neg 3.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + \left(-a\right)} \]

   3. add-sqr-sqrt 2.6%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{-a} \cdot \sqrt{-a}} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 4.5%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-a\right) \cdot \left(-a\right)}} \]

   5. sqr-neg 4.5%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot a}} \]

   6. sqrt-unprod 2.3%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{a}} \]

   7. add-sqr-sqrt 3.2%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{a} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 3.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + a} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-lft-identity 3.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]

10. Simplified 3.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024139 
(FPCore (x y z a)
  :name "tan-example (used to crash)"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (and (and (or (== x 0.0) (and (<= 0.5884142 x) (<= x 505.5909))) (or (and (<= -1.796658e+308 y) (<= y -9.425585e-310)) (and (<= 1.284938e-309 y) (<= y 1.751224e+308)))) (or (and (<= -1.776707e+308 z) (<= z -8.599796e-310)) (and (<= 3.293145e-311 z) (<= z 1.725154e+308)))) (or (and (<= -1.796658e+308 a) (<= a -9.425585e-310)) (and (<= 1.284938e-309 a) (<= a 1.751224e+308))))
  (+ x (- (tan (+ y z)) (tan a))))