exp-w (used to crash)

Percentage Accurate: 99.4% → 99.4%

Time: 23.3s

Alternatives: 17

Speedup: 1.0×

• could not determine a ground truth

  1. w = 2.00000000000000007e154
  2. l = -2

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (/ (pow l (exp w)) (exp w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return pow(l, exp(w)) / exp(w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = (l ** exp(w)) / exp(w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w)) / Math.exp(w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.pow(l, math.exp(w)) / math.exp(w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64((l ^ exp(w)) / exp(w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = (l ^ exp(w)) / exp(w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

   4. *-lft-identity 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

3. Simplified 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.3% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -1.6)
   (/ l (exp w))
   (/
    (pow l (exp w))
    (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 0.5 (* w 0.16666666666666666)))))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.6) {
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(l, exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-1.6d0)) then
        tmp = l / exp(w)
    else
        tmp = (l ** exp(w)) / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * (0.5d0 + (w * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.6) {
		tmp = l / Math.exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -1.6:
		tmp = l / math.exp(w)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(l, math.exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -1.6)
		tmp = Float64(l / exp(w));
	else
		tmp = Float64((l ^ exp(w)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -1.6)
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	else
		tmp = (l ^ exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -1.6], N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -1.6000000000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   if -1.6000000000000001 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.2% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -260:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -260.0)
   (/ l (exp w))
   (/ (pow l (exp w)) (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -260.0) {
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(l, exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-260.0d0)) then
        tmp = l / exp(w)
    else
        tmp = (l ** exp(w)) / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -260.0) {
		tmp = l / Math.exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -260.0:
		tmp = l / math.exp(w)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(l, math.exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -260.0)
		tmp = Float64(l / exp(w));
	else
		tmp = Float64((l ^ exp(w)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -260.0)
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	else
		tmp = (l ^ exp(w)) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -260.0], N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -260

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   if -260 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.2% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -185:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\ell}^{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -185.0)
   (/ l (exp w))
   (/
    (pow l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 0.5 (* w 0.16666666666666666)))))))
    (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -185.0) {
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(l, (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-185.0d0)) then
        tmp = l / exp(w)
    else
        tmp = (l ** (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * (0.5d0 + (w * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))) / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -185.0) {
		tmp = l / Math.exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(l, (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -185.0:
		tmp = l / math.exp(w)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(l, (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -185.0)
		tmp = Float64(l / exp(w));
	else
		tmp = Float64((l ^ Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * 0.16666666666666666))))))) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -185.0)
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	else
		tmp = (l ^ (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))) / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -185.0], N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[l, N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -185

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   if -185 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right)\right)\right)}}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 98.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.1% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -2:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\ell}^{t\_0}}{t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w 0.5))))))
   (if (<= w -2.0) (/ l (exp w)) (/ (pow l t_0) t_0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5)));
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -2.0) {
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = pow(l, t_0) / t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * 0.5d0)))
    if (w <= (-2.0d0)) then
        tmp = l / exp(w)
    else
        tmp = (l ** t_0) / t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5)));
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -2.0) {
		tmp = l / Math.exp(w);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(l, t_0) / t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	t_0 = 1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5)))
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -2.0:
		tmp = l / math.exp(w)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(l, t_0) / t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -2.0)
		tmp = Float64(l / exp(w));
	else
		tmp = Float64((l ^ t_0) / t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	t_0 = 1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -2.0)
		tmp = l / exp(w);
	else
		tmp = (l ^ t_0) / t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[w, -2.0], N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[l, t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -2

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   if -2 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)\right)}}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 97.6% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot \ell \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) l))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * l;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * l
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * l;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * l

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * l)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * l;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * l), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 44.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 81.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

   3. sqr-neg 81.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 37.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 37.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 68.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   10. sqr-neg 68.4%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 31.0%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   13. pow1 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   14. exp-neg 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

   15. inv-pow 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

   17. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

   18. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

   19. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 96.9%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 96.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]

6. Final simplification 96.9%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \ell \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 97.6% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\ell}{e^{w}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (/ l (exp w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l / exp(w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l / exp(w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l / Math.exp(w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l / math.exp(w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l / exp(w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l / exp(w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 44.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 81.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

   3. sqr-neg 81.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 37.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 37.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 68.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   10. sqr-neg 68.4%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 31.0%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   13. pow1 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   14. exp-neg 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

   15. inv-pow 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

   17. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

   18. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

   19. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 96.9%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 96.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

   2. associate-*r/ 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

   3. *-rgt-identity 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

7. Simplified 96.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 89.2% accurate, 15.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 1.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w 1.1)
   (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ (* w (+ 0.5 (* w -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0))))
   (/ l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 0.5 (* w 0.16666666666666666)))))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 1.1) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= 1.1d0) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((w * (0.5d0 + (w * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * (0.5d0 + (w * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 1.1) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= 1.1:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= 1.1)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= 1.1)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, 1.1], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < 1.1000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 36.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 42.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 42.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 77.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 77.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 35.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 96.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right) - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot 1\right) \]

   if 1.1000000000000001 < w

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 73.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 1.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 89.2% accurate, 15.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1.3:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + \ell \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -1.3)
   (+ l (* l (* w (+ (* w (+ 0.5 (* w -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0))))
   (/ l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 0.5 (* w 0.16666666666666666)))))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.3) {
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-1.3d0)) then
        tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5d0 + (w * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * (0.5d0 + (w * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.3) {
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -1.3:
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -1.3)
		tmp = Float64(l + Float64(l * Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -1.3)
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * (0.5 + (w * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -1.3], N[(l + N[(l * N[(w * N[(N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -1.30000000000000004

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 68.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + w \cdot \left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right) + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in l around 0 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.30000000000000004 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 62.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 97.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 97.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 79.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 43.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 96.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 91.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1.3:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + \ell \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 88.1% accurate, 15.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 0.058:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + \ell \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w 0.058)
   (+ l (* l (* w (+ (* w (+ 0.5 (* w -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0))))
   (/ l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 0.058) {
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= 0.058d0) then
        tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5d0 + (w * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 0.058) {
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= 0.058:
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= 0.058)
		tmp = Float64(l + Float64(l * Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= 0.058)
		tmp = l + (l * (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, 0.058], N[(l + N[(l * N[(w * N[(N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < 0.0580000000000000029

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 36.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 42.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 77.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 42.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 77.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 77.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 35.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 64.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 96.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 96.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + w \cdot \left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right) + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in l around 0 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.0580000000000000029 < w

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 100.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 65.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 65.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 0.058:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + \ell \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 84.7% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -1e-17)
   (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ (* w 0.5) -1.0))))
   (/ l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ 1.0 (* w 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1e-17) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-1d-17)) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((w * 0.5d0) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (1.0d0 + (w * (1.0d0 + (w * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1e-17) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -1e-17:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -1e-17)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * 0.5) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -1e-17)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (1.0 + (w * (1.0 + (w * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -1e-17], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(1.0 + N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -1.00000000000000007e-17

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 42.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 42.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 6.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 6.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 6.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 6.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 94.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 94.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 94.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 94.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 94.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in w around 0 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.00000000000000007e-17 < w

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 64.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 34.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 97.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 97.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 97.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 34.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 80.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 80.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 45.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 80.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 80.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 80.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 80.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 97.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot w\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 91.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 83.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{1 + w \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 81.2% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -1.0) (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ (* w 0.5) -1.0)))) (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.0) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((w * 0.5d0) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.0) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -1.0:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * 0.5) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -1.0)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -1.0], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in w around 0 65.8%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if -1 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 62.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 97.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 97.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 79.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 43.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 96.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   10. Simplified 87.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 71.8% accurate, 30.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -1.0) (* l (- 1.0 w)) (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.0) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 - w);
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 - w)
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.0) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 - w);
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -1.0:
		tmp = l * (1.0 - w)
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 - w));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -1.0)
		tmp = l * (1.0 - w);
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -1.0], N[(l * N[(1.0 - w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in w around 0 25.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-rgt-identity 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1} + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right) \]

      2. neg-mul-1 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)} \]

      4. distribute-lft-in 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 + \left(-w\right)\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - w\right)} \]

   8. Simplified 25.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right)} \]

   if -1 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 62.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 97.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 97.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 96.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 35.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 79.2%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 79.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 43.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 79.3%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 96.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 96.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

      2. associate-*r/ 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

   7. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around 0 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 87.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   10. Simplified 87.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\ell}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 65.7% accurate, 33.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -3.1:\\ \;\;\;\;w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (if (<= w -3.1) (* w (- l)) l))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -3.1) {
		tmp = w * -l;
	} else {
		tmp = l;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-3.1d0)) then
        tmp = w * -l
    else
        tmp = l
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -3.1) {
		tmp = w * -l;
	} else {
		tmp = l;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -3.1:
		tmp = w * -l
	else:
		tmp = l
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -3.1)
		tmp = Float64(w * Float64(-l));
	else
		tmp = l;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -3.1)
		tmp = w * -l;
	else
		tmp = l;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -3.1], N[(w * (-l)), $MachinePrecision], l]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -3.10000000000000009

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 41.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 41.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 25.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   7. Simplified 25.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around inf 25.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\ell \cdot w} \]

      2. distribute-lft-neg-in 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\ell\right) \cdot w} \]

      3. *-commutative 25.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 25.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-\ell\right)} \]

   if -3.10000000000000009 < w

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 80.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 65.4% accurate, 61.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* l (- 1.0 w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l * (1.0 - w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l * (1.0d0 - w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l * (1.0 - w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l * (1.0 - w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l * Float64(1.0 - w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l * (1.0 - w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l * N[(1.0 - w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 44.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 81.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

   3. sqr-neg 81.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 37.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 37.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 68.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   10. sqr-neg 68.4%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 31.0%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   13. pow1 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   14. exp-neg 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

   15. inv-pow 56.7%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

   17. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

   18. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

   19. metadata-eval 96.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 96.9%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 96.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in w around 0 64.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-rgt-identity 64.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1} + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right) \]

   2. neg-mul-1 64.2%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 64.2%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(-w\right)} \]

   4. distribute-lft-in 64.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 + \left(-w\right)\right)} \]

   5. sub-neg 64.2%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - w\right)} \]

8. Simplified 64.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 58.5% accurate, 305.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 l)

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return l
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := l

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 58.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024139 
(FPCore (w l)
  :name "exp-w (used to crash)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))