ab-angle->ABCF A

Percentage Accurate: 79.8% → 79.8%

Time: 17.8s

Alternatives: 12

Speedup: 1.0×

• Could not converge on a ground truth

  1. reg0 = (bf #e3.041154844655136898834807226975092286444e111)
  2. reg1 = (bf "9.289089856833436219405418780579523342231e-281")
  3. reg2 = (bf "8.717797503378966257245897548341521183258e289")

• 36.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\ {\left(a \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ angle 180.0) PI)))
   (+ (pow (* a (sin t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos t_0)) 2.0))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI);
	return pow((a * sin(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * Math.PI;
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}

Python

def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * math.pi
	return math.pow((a * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0)

Julia

function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(angle / 180.0) * pi)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * pi;
	tmp = ((a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 79.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\ {\left(a \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (a b angle)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ angle 180.0) PI)))
   (+ (pow (* a (sin t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos t_0)) 2.0))))

C

double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI);
	return pow((a * sin(t_0)), 2.0) + pow((b * cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}

Java

public static double code(double a, double b, double angle) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * Math.PI;
	return Math.pow((a * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0);
}

Python

def code(a, b, angle):
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * math.pi
	return math.pow((a * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0) + math.pow((b * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0)

Julia

function code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(angle / 180.0) * pi)
	return Float64((Float64(a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(a, b, angle)
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * pi;
	tmp = ((a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0) + ((b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0);
end

Wolfram

code[a_, b_, angle_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 79.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin t\_0, b \cdot \cos \left({\left(\sqrt{t\_0}\right)}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556))))
   (pow (hypot (* a (sin t_0)) (* b (cos (pow (sqrt t_0) 2.0)))) 2.0)))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556);
	return pow(hypot((a * sin(t_0)), (b * cos(pow(sqrt(t_0), 2.0)))), 2.0);
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556);
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot((a * Math.sin(t_0)), (b * Math.cos(Math.pow(Math.sqrt(t_0), 2.0)))), 2.0);
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	t_0 = angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)
	return math.pow(math.hypot((a * math.sin(t_0)), (b * math.cos(math.pow(math.sqrt(t_0), 2.0)))), 2.0)

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556))
	return hypot(Float64(a * sin(t_0)), Float64(b * cos((sqrt(t_0) ^ 2.0)))) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556);
	tmp = hypot((a * sin(t_0)), (b * cos((sqrt(t_0) ^ 2.0)))) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * N[Cos[N[Power[N[Sqrt[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 39.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)} \cdot \sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. pow2 39.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 39.8%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{1}{\frac{180}{angle\_m \cdot \pi}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (pow
  (hypot
   (* a (sin (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556))))
   (* b (cos (/ 1.0 (/ 180.0 (* angle_m PI))))))
  2.0))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(hypot((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * cos((1.0 / (180.0 / (angle_m * ((double) M_PI))))))), 2.0);
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * Math.cos((1.0 / (180.0 / (angle_m * Math.PI)))))), 2.0);
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(math.hypot((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * math.cos((1.0 / (180.0 / (angle_m * math.pi)))))), 2.0)

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return hypot(Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), Float64(b * cos(Float64(1.0 / Float64(180.0 / Float64(angle_m * pi)))))) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = hypot((a * sin((angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * cos((1.0 / (180.0 / (angle_m * pi)))))) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * N[Cos[N[(1.0 / N[(180.0 / N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. metadata-eval 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. div-inv 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   4. clear-num 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{180}{angle \cdot \pi}}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{180}{angle \cdot \pi}}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 79.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle\_m \cdot \pi}{180}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (pow
  (hypot
   (* a (sin (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556))))
   (* b (cos (/ (* angle_m PI) 180.0))))
  2.0))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(hypot((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * cos(((angle_m * ((double) M_PI)) / 180.0)))), 2.0);
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * Math.cos(((angle_m * Math.PI) / 180.0)))), 2.0);
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(math.hypot((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * math.cos(((angle_m * math.pi) / 180.0)))), 2.0)

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return hypot(Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), Float64(b * cos(Float64(Float64(angle_m * pi) / 180.0)))) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = hypot((a * sin((angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), (b * cos(((angle_m * pi) / 180.0)))) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * N[Cos[N[(N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision] / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. metadata-eval 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. div-inv 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin t\_0, b \cdot \cos t\_0\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556))))
   (pow (hypot (* a (sin t_0)) (* b (cos t_0))) 2.0)))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556);
	return pow(hypot((a * sin(t_0)), (b * cos(t_0))), 2.0);
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556);
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot((a * Math.sin(t_0)), (b * Math.cos(t_0))), 2.0);
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	t_0 = angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)
	return math.pow(math.hypot((a * math.sin(t_0)), (b * math.cos(t_0))), 2.0)

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556))
	return hypot(Float64(a * sin(t_0)), Float64(b * cos(t_0))) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556);
	tmp = hypot((a * sin(t_0)), (b * cos(t_0))) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 79.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle\_m \cdot \pi}{180}\right), b\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (pow (hypot (* a (sin (/ (* angle_m PI) 180.0))) b) 2.0))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(hypot((a * sin(((angle_m * ((double) M_PI)) / 180.0))), b), 2.0);
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot((a * Math.sin(((angle_m * Math.PI) / 180.0))), b), 2.0);
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(math.hypot((a * math.sin(((angle_m * math.pi) / 180.0))), b), 2.0)

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return hypot(Float64(a * sin(Float64(Float64(angle_m * pi) / 180.0))), b) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = hypot((a * sin(((angle_m * pi) / 180.0))), b) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision] / 180.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + b ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. metadata-eval 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. div-inv 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}, b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

9. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.8%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right), b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

10. Final simplification 79.8%

    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right), b\right)\right)}^{2} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 79.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b\right)\right)}^{2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (pow (hypot (* a (sin (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556)))) b) 2.0))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return pow(hypot((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))), b), 2.0);
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return Math.pow(Math.hypot((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))), b), 2.0);
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return math.pow(math.hypot((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), b), 2.0)

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return hypot(Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), b) ^ 2.0
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = hypot((a * sin((angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), b) ^ 2.0;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + b ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

6. Applied egg-rr 80.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 79.8%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

8. Final simplification 79.8%

   \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b\right)\right)}^{2} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin t\_0\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \cos t\_0\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556))))
   (if (<= b 4.2e-65) (pow (* a (sin t_0)) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos t_0)) 2.0))))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556);
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 4.2e-65) {
		tmp = pow((a * sin(t_0)), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = pow((b * cos(t_0)), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double t_0 = angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556);
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 4.2e-65) {
		tmp = Math.pow((a * Math.sin(t_0)), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow((b * Math.cos(t_0)), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	t_0 = angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)
	tmp = 0
	if b <= 4.2e-65:
		tmp = math.pow((a * math.sin(t_0)), 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow((b * math.cos(t_0)), 2.0)
	return tmp

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= 4.2e-65)
		tmp = Float64(a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle_m)
	t_0 = angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= 4.2e-65)
		tmp = (a * sin(t_0)) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = (b * cos(t_0)) ^ 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, 4.2e-65], N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 4.20000000000000006e-65

   1. Initial program 77.7%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 77.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. metadata-eval 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. div-inv 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}, b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot a\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

       2. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. swap-sqr 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       4. unpow2 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. associate-*r* 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       6. *-commutative 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       7. associate-*r* 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       8. *-commutative 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   11. Simplified 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

   if 4.20000000000000006e-65 < b

   1. Initial program 85.5%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 85.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 85.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. metadata-eval 85.4%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. div-inv 85.7%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 85.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}, b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 67.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right)} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

       2. unpow2 67.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. swap-sqr 67.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       4. unpow2 67.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. associate-*r* 68.0%

          \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       6. *-commutative 68.0%

          \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       7. associate-*r* 68.2%

          \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       8. *-commutative 68.2%

          \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   11. Simplified 68.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 53.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle\_m \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 3.4e-65)
   (pow (* a (sin (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556)))) 2.0)
   (pow (* b (cos (* PI (* angle_m 0.005555555555555556)))) 2.0)))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 3.4e-65) {
		tmp = pow((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = pow((b * cos((((double) M_PI) * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 3.4e-65) {
		tmp = Math.pow((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow((b * Math.cos((Math.PI * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= 3.4e-65:
		tmp = math.pow((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow((b * math.cos((math.pi * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0)
	return tmp

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.4e-65)
		tmp = Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * cos(Float64(pi * Float64(angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.4e-65)
		tmp = (a * sin((angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = (b * cos((pi * (angle_m * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[b, 3.4e-65], N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[N[(Pi * N[(angle$95$m * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.39999999999999987e-65

   1. Initial program 77.7%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 77.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. metadata-eval 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. div-inv 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}, b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot a\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

       2. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. swap-sqr 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       4. unpow2 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. associate-*r* 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       6. *-commutative 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       7. associate-*r* 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       8. *-commutative 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   11. Simplified 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

   if 3.39999999999999987e-65 < b

   1. Initial program 85.5%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 85.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 40.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)} \cdot \sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. pow2 40.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 40.5%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot {\left(\sqrt{0.005555555555555556}\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

   11. Simplified 68.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\pi \cdot \left(angle \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 53.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle\_m \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 4e-65)
   (pow (* a (sin (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556)))) 2.0)
   (pow (* b (cos (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle_m PI)))) 2.0)))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 4e-65) {
		tmp = pow((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = pow((b * cos((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 4e-65) {
		tmp = Math.pow((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow((b * Math.cos((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= 4e-65:
		tmp = math.pow((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.pow((b * math.cos((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * math.pi)))), 2.0)
	return tmp

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= 4e-65)
		tmp = Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * cos(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle_m * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= 4e-65)
		tmp = (a * sin((angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = (b * cos((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[b, 4e-65], N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[Power[N[(b * N[Cos[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.99999999999999969e-65

   1. Initial program 77.7%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 77.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. metadata-eval 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. div-inv 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}, b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot a\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

       2. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. swap-sqr 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       4. unpow2 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. associate-*r* 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       6. *-commutative 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       7. associate-*r* 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       8. *-commutative 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   11. Simplified 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

   if 3.99999999999999969e-65 < b

   1. Initial program 85.5%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 85.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 67.9%

         \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}}^{2} \]

      2. associate-*r* 68.2%

         \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)}}^{2} \]

      3. unpow2 68.2%

         \[\leadsto {b}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 68.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. swap-sqr 68.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. unpow2 68.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r* 67.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. *-commutative 67.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   7. Simplified 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(b \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 54.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle\_m \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 3.6e-65)
   (pow (* a (sin (* angle_m (* PI 0.005555555555555556)))) 2.0)
   (* b b)))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 3.6e-65) {
		tmp = pow((a * sin((angle_m * (((double) M_PI) * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = b * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 3.6e-65) {
		tmp = Math.pow((a * Math.sin((angle_m * (Math.PI * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = b * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= 3.6e-65:
		tmp = math.pow((a * math.sin((angle_m * (math.pi * 0.005555555555555556)))), 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = b * b
	return tmp

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.6e-65)
		tmp = Float64(a * sin(Float64(angle_m * Float64(pi * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * b);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.6e-65)
		tmp = (a * sin((angle_m * (pi * 0.005555555555555556)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = b * b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[b, 3.6e-65], N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(angle$95$m * N[(Pi * 0.005555555555555556), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.5999999999999998e-65

   1. Initial program 77.7%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 77.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   6. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. metadata-eval 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{180}}\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. div-inv 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right), b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   8. Applied egg-rr 77.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}, b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot a\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

       2. unpow2 41.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. swap-sqr 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)} \]

       4. unpow2 47.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

       5. associate-*r* 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       6. *-commutative 47.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       7. associate-*r* 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

       8. *-commutative 47.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   11. Simplified 47.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

   if 3.5999999999999998e-65 < b

   1. Initial program 85.5%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 85.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 67.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 67.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot b} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 67.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot b} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 53.9% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-65}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle\_m \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b 3.5e-65)
   (pow (* a (sin (* 0.005555555555555556 (* angle_m PI)))) 2.0)
   (* b b)))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 3.5e-65) {
		tmp = pow((a * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * ((double) M_PI))))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = b * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= 3.5e-65) {
		tmp = Math.pow((a * Math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * Math.PI)))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = b * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= 3.5e-65:
		tmp = math.pow((a * math.sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * math.pi)))), 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = b * b
	return tmp

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= 3.5e-65)
		tmp = Float64(a * sin(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(angle_m * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * b);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= 3.5e-65)
		tmp = (a * sin((0.005555555555555556 * (angle_m * pi)))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = b * b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[b, 3.5e-65], N[Power[N[(a * N[Sin[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(angle$95$m * Pi), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 3.50000000000000005e-65

   1. Initial program 77.7%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.8%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 77.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 78.0%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 77.9%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 41.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot a\right)} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. *-commutative 41.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {\sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}}^{2} \]

      3. associate-*r* 41.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot {\sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)}}^{2} \]

      4. unpow2 41.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. swap-sqr 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. unpow2 47.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \left(\pi \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

      7. associate-*r* 47.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(angle \cdot \pi\right) \cdot 0.005555555555555556\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. *-commutative 47.9%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   7. Simplified 47.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} \]

   if 3.50000000000000005e-65 < b

   1. Initial program 85.5%

      \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      2. associate-/l* 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      3. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      5. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

      7. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      8. cos-neg 85.5%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      9. associate-*l/ 85.7%

         \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

      10. associate-/l* 85.7%

          \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   3. Simplified 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 67.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. unpow2 67.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot b} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 67.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot b} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 57.0% accurate, 139.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} angle_m = \left|angle\right| \\ b \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

angle_m = (fabs.f64 angle)
(FPCore (a b angle_m) :precision binary64 (* b b))

C

angle_m = fabs(angle);
double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return b * b;
}

Fortran

angle_m = abs(angle)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle_m
    code = b * b
end function

Java

angle_m = Math.abs(angle);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle_m) {
	return b * b;
}

Python

angle_m = math.fabs(angle)
def code(a, b, angle_m):
	return b * b

Julia

angle_m = abs(angle)
function code(a, b, angle_m)
	return Float64(b * b)
end

MATLAB

angle_m = abs(angle);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle_m)
	tmp = b * b;
end

Wolfram

angle_m = N[Abs[angle], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle$95$m_] := N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 80.0%

   \[{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   2. associate-/l* 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   3. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right) \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   5. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-angle}{180}} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   6. distribute-frac-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180}\right)} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-out 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   8. cos-neg 80.1%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   9. associate-*l/ 80.2%

      \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\frac{angle \cdot \pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

   10. associate-/l* 80.1%

       \[\leadsto {\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

3. Simplified 80.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(angle \cdot \frac{\pi}{180}\right)\right)}^{2}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 59.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{b}^{2}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot b} \]

7. Applied egg-rr 59.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot b} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024139 
(FPCore (a b angle)
  :name "ab-angle->ABCF A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0)))