Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 13.6s

Alternatives: 19

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5d0) * log(c))) + (y * i)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * Math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * Math.log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (((((x * math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * math.log(c))) + (y * i)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5d0) * log(c))) + (y * i)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * Math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * Math.log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (((((x * math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * math.log(c))) + (y * i)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (fma y i (fma (+ b -0.5) (log c) (+ z (fma x (log y) (+ t a))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return fma(y, i, fma((b + -0.5), log(c), (z + fma(x, log(y), (t + a)))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return fma(y, i, fma(Float64(b + -0.5), log(c), Float64(z + fma(x, log(y), Float64(t + a)))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(y * i + N[(N[(b + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

   9. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

   10. fma-define 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

   11. +-commutative 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   12. fma-define 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   13. sub-neg 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   14. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   15. +-commutative 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 95.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+150} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 10^{+121}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -3e+150) (not (<= x 1e+121)))
   (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z (* x (log y))))) (* y i))
   (fma y i (+ a (+ t (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3e+150) || !(x <= 1e+121)) {
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, i, (a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3e+150) || !(x <= 1e+121))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(x * log(y))))) + Float64(y * i));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, i, Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3e+150], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1e+121]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * i + N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.00000000000000012e150 or 1.00000000000000004e121 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \log c}\right) + y \cdot i \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   if -3.00000000000000012e150 < x < 1.00000000000000004e121

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 96.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+150} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 10^{+121}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 95.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot \log y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.2 \cdot 10^{+150}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(t + \left(z + \left(t\_1 + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + t\_1\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* x (log y))))
   (if (<= x -9.2e+150)
     (+ (* y i) (+ t (+ z (+ t_1 (* b (log c))))))
     (if (<= x 5e+120)
       (fma y i (+ a (+ t (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))))
       (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z t_1))) (* y i))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = x * log(y);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -9.2e+150) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (t + (z + (t_1 + (b * log(c)))));
	} else if (x <= 5e+120) {
		tmp = fma(y, i, (a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + t_1))) + (y * i);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(x * log(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -9.2e+150)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(t_1 + Float64(b * log(c))))));
	elseif (x <= 5e+120)
		tmp = fma(y, i, Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + t_1))) + Float64(y * i));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -9.2e+150], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t + N[(z + N[(t$95$1 + N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 5e+120], N[(y * i + N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -9.20000000000000004e150

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \log c}\right) + y \cdot i \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(z + \left(b \cdot \log c + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   if -9.20000000000000004e150 < x < 5.00000000000000019e120

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 5.00000000000000019e120 < x

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \log c}\right) + y \cdot i \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0 93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.2 \cdot 10^{+150}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(t + \left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z (* x (log y))))) (* (log c) (- b 0.5))) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0))) + (y * i)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return ((a + (t + (z + (x * Math.log(y))))) + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return ((a + (t + (z + (x * math.log(y))))) + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(x * log(y))))) + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))) + Float64(y * i))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))) + (y * i);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 97.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot i + \left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + b \cdot \log c\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* y i) (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z (* x (log y))))) (* b (log c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (y * i) + ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (b * log(c)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (y * i) + ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (b * log(c)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (y * i) + ((a + (t + (z + (x * Math.log(y))))) + (b * Math.log(c)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (y * i) + ((a + (t + (z + (x * math.log(y))))) + (b * math.log(c)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(x * log(y))))) + Float64(b * log(c))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (y * i) + ((a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (b * log(c)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \log c}\right) + y \cdot i \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

5. Simplified 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

6. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot i + \left(\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + b \cdot \log c\right) \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 89.4% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;b - 0.5 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b - 0.5 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + t\_1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))
   (if (<= (- b 0.5) -1e+153)
     (+ (* y i) (+ a t_1))
     (if (<= (- b 0.5) 4e+177)
       (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z (* x (log y))))) (* y i))
       (+ (* y i) (+ z t_1))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if ((b - 0.5) <= -1e+153) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1);
	} else if ((b - 0.5) <= 4e+177) {
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)
    if ((b - 0.5d0) <= (-1d+153)) then
        tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1)
    else if ((b - 0.5d0) <= 4d+177) then
        tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i)
    else
        tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if ((b - 0.5) <= -1e+153) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1);
	} else if ((b - 0.5) <= 4e+177) {
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * Math.log(y))))) + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	t_1 = math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if (b - 0.5) <= -1e+153:
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1)
	elif (b - 0.5) <= 4e+177:
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * math.log(y))))) + (y * i)
	else:
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(b - 0.5) <= -1e+153)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(a + t_1));
	elseif (Float64(b - 0.5) <= 4e+177)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(x * log(y))))) + Float64(y * i));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((b - 0.5) <= -1e+153)
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1);
	elseif ((b - 0.5) <= 4e+177)
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i);
	else
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision], -1e+153], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision], 4e+177], N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < -1e153

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      2. pow3 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 80.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{a} + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   if -1e153 < (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < 4e177

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \log c}\right) + y \cdot i \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   if 4e177 < (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64))

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      2. pow3 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z} + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b - 0.5 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b - 0.5 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 95.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+150} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+122}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right) + y \cdot i\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.4e+150) (not (<= x 2.3e+122)))
   (+ (+ a (+ t (+ z (* x (log y))))) (* y i))
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (+ (* (log c) (- b 0.5)) (* y i)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.4e+150) || !(x <= 2.3e+122)) {
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((log(c) * (b - 0.5)) + (y * i))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.4d+150)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.3d+122))) then
        tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i)
    else
        tmp = a + (t + (z + ((log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)) + (y * i))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.4e+150) || !(x <= 2.3e+122)) {
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * Math.log(y))))) + (y * i);
	} else {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)) + (y * i))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.4e+150) or not (x <= 2.3e+122):
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * math.log(y))))) + (y * i)
	else:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)) + (y * i))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.4e+150) || !(x <= 2.3e+122))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(x * log(y))))) + Float64(y * i));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5)) + Float64(y * i)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.4e+150) || ~((x <= 2.3e+122)))
		tmp = (a + (t + (z + (x * log(y))))) + (y * i);
	else
		tmp = a + (t + (z + ((log(c) * (b - 0.5)) + (y * i))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.4e+150], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.3e+122]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.40000000000000003e150 or 2.3000000000000001e122 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \log c}\right) + y \cdot i \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot b}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   if -2.40000000000000003e150 < x < 2.3000000000000001e122

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 96.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+150} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+122}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + \left(t + \left(z + x \cdot \log y\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right) + y \cdot i\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 68.1% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;i \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{z}{i}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= i -3.6e+113)
   (* i (+ y (/ a i)))
   (if (<= i 5e+99)
     (+ a (+ t (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5)))))
     (* i (+ y (/ z i))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -3.6e+113) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 5e+99) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (i <= (-3.6d+113)) then
        tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
    else if (i <= 5d+99) then
        tmp = a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0))))
    else
        tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -3.6e+113) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 5e+99) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if i <= -3.6e+113:
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
	elif i <= 5e+99:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5))))
	else:
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (i <= -3.6e+113)
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(a / i)));
	elseif (i <= 5e+99)
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(z / i)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (i <= -3.6e+113)
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	elseif (i <= 5e+99)
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[i, -3.6e+113], N[(i * N[(y + N[(a / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[i, 5e+99], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * N[(y + N[(z / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if i < -3.59999999999999992e113

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 65.6%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{a}{i}}\right) \]

   if -3.59999999999999992e113 < i < 5.00000000000000008e99

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 5.00000000000000008e99 < i

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 67.8%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{i}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 57.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;i \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{z}{i}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= i -1.4e+113)
   (* i (+ y (/ a i)))
   (if (<= i 3.8e+99) (+ a (+ z (* (log c) (- b 0.5)))) (* i (+ y (/ z i))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -1.4e+113) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 3.8e+99) {
		tmp = a + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (i <= (-1.4d+113)) then
        tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
    else if (i <= 3.8d+99) then
        tmp = a + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)))
    else
        tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -1.4e+113) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 3.8e+99) {
		tmp = a + (z + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if i <= -1.4e+113:
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
	elif i <= 3.8e+99:
		tmp = a + (z + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)))
	else:
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (i <= -1.4e+113)
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(a / i)));
	elseif (i <= 3.8e+99)
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(z + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(z / i)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (i <= -1.4e+113)
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	elseif (i <= 3.8e+99)
		tmp = a + (z + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[i, -1.4e+113], N[(i * N[(y + N[(a / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[i, 3.8e+99], N[(a + N[(z + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * N[(y + N[(z / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if i < -1.39999999999999999e113

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 65.6%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{a}{i}}\right) \]

   if -1.39999999999999999e113 < i < 3.8e99

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 49.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)} \]

   if 3.8e99 < i

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 67.8%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{i}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 66.5% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;i \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{z}{i}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= i -4.6e+113)
   (* i (+ y (/ a i)))
   (if (<= i 3.6e+99) (+ a (+ t (+ z (* b (log c))))) (* i (+ y (/ z i))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -4.6e+113) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 3.6e+99) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (i <= (-4.6d+113)) then
        tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
    else if (i <= 3.6d+99) then
        tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))))
    else
        tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -4.6e+113) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 3.6e+99) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * Math.log(c))));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if i <= -4.6e+113:
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
	elif i <= 3.6e+99:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * math.log(c))))
	else:
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (i <= -4.6e+113)
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(a / i)));
	elseif (i <= 3.6e+99)
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(b * log(c)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(z / i)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (i <= -4.6e+113)
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	elseif (i <= 3.6e+99)
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))));
	else
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[i, -4.6e+113], N[(i * N[(y + N[(a / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[i, 3.6e+99], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * N[(y + N[(z / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if i < -4.59999999999999993e113

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 65.6%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{a}{i}}\right) \]

   if -4.59999999999999993e113 < i < 3.6000000000000002e99

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 73.9%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]

   if 3.6000000000000002e99 < i

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 67.8%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{i}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;i \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{z}{i}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 55.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+111}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;i \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{z}{i}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= i -7.2e+111)
   (* i (+ y (/ a i)))
   (if (<= i 6.5e+99) (+ a (+ z (* b (log c)))) (* i (+ y (/ z i))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -7.2e+111) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 6.5e+99) {
		tmp = a + (z + (b * log(c)));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (i <= (-7.2d+111)) then
        tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
    else if (i <= 6.5d+99) then
        tmp = a + (z + (b * log(c)))
    else
        tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -7.2e+111) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 6.5e+99) {
		tmp = a + (z + (b * Math.log(c)));
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if i <= -7.2e+111:
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
	elif i <= 6.5e+99:
		tmp = a + (z + (b * math.log(c)))
	else:
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (i <= -7.2e+111)
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(a / i)));
	elseif (i <= 6.5e+99)
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(z + Float64(b * log(c))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(z / i)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (i <= -7.2e+111)
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	elseif (i <= 6.5e+99)
		tmp = a + (z + (b * log(c)));
	else
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[i, -7.2e+111], N[(i * N[(y + N[(a / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[i, 6.5e+99], N[(a + N[(z + N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * N[(y + N[(z / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if i < -7.2000000000000004e111

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 65.6%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{a}{i}}\right) \]

   if -7.2000000000000004e111 < i < 6.5000000000000004e99

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 73.9%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 48.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)} \]

   if 6.5000000000000004e99 < i

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 67.8%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{i}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 60.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + t\_1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))
   (if (<= z -7.2e+136) (+ (* y i) (+ z t_1)) (+ (* y i) (+ a t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -7.2e+136) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)
    if (z <= (-7.2d+136)) then
        tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1)
    else
        tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -7.2e+136) {
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	t_1 = math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -7.2e+136:
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1)
	else:
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -7.2e+136)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(z + t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(a + t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = log(c) * (b - 0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -7.2e+136)
		tmp = (y * i) + (z + t_1);
	else
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -7.2e+136], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -7.20000000000000011e136

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      2. pow3 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z} + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   if -7.20000000000000011e136 < z

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      2. pow3 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{a} + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 59.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+172}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.4e+172)
   (+ a (+ t (+ z (* b (log c)))))
   (+ (* y i) (+ a (* (log c) (- b 0.5))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.4e+172) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.4d+172)) then
        tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))))
    else
        tmp = (y * i) + (a + (log(c) * (b - 0.5d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.4e+172) {
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * Math.log(c))));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (Math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.4e+172:
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * math.log(c))))
	else:
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (math.log(c) * (b - 0.5)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.4e+172)
		tmp = Float64(a + Float64(t + Float64(z + Float64(b * log(c)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * i) + Float64(a + Float64(log(c) * Float64(b - 0.5))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.4e+172)
		tmp = a + (t + (z + (b * log(c))));
	else
		tmp = (y * i) + (a + (log(c) * (b - 0.5)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.4e+172], N[(a + N[(t + N[(z + N[(b * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.4e172

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 77.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 77.2%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]

   if -1.4e172 < z

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      2. pow3 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\log y}\right)}^{3}} + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{a} + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+172}:\\ \;\;\;\;a + \left(t + \left(z + b \cdot \log c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i + \left(a + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 54.0% accurate, 12.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -2.32 \cdot 10^{+111} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + \left(t + a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= i -2.32e+111) (not (<= i 3e-8)))
   (* i (+ y (/ a i)))
   (+ z (+ t a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -2.32e+111) || !(i <= 3e-8)) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else {
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((i <= (-2.32d+111)) .or. (.not. (i <= 3d-8))) then
        tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
    else
        tmp = z + (t + a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -2.32e+111) || !(i <= 3e-8)) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else {
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if (i <= -2.32e+111) or not (i <= 3e-8):
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
	else:
		tmp = z + (t + a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((i <= -2.32e+111) || !(i <= 3e-8))
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(a / i)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(t + a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((i <= -2.32e+111) || ~((i <= 3e-8)))
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	else
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[i, -2.32e+111], N[Not[LessEqual[i, 3e-8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(i * N[(y + N[(a / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if i < -2.32e111 or 2.99999999999999973e-8 < i

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.8%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 53.1%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{a}{i}}\right) \]

   if -2.32e111 < i < 2.99999999999999973e-8

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 82.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 76.4%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 58.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right) + a} \]

      2. +-commutative 58.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right)} + a \]

      3. associate-+l+ 58.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(t + a\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 58.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(t + a\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 56.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -2.32 \cdot 10^{+111} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + \left(t + a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 54.8% accurate, 12.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{a}{i}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;i \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + \left(t + a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot \left(y + \frac{z}{i}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= i -1.1e+110)
   (* i (+ y (/ a i)))
   (if (<= i 2.5e+56) (+ z (+ t a)) (* i (+ y (/ z i))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -1.1e+110) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 2.5e+56) {
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (i <= (-1.1d+110)) then
        tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
    else if (i <= 2.5d+56) then
        tmp = z + (t + a)
    else
        tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (i <= -1.1e+110) {
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	} else if (i <= 2.5e+56) {
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	} else {
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if i <= -1.1e+110:
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i))
	elif i <= 2.5e+56:
		tmp = z + (t + a)
	else:
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (i <= -1.1e+110)
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(a / i)));
	elseif (i <= 2.5e+56)
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(t + a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * Float64(y + Float64(z / i)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (i <= -1.1e+110)
		tmp = i * (y + (a / i));
	elseif (i <= 2.5e+56)
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	else
		tmp = i * (y + (z / i));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[i, -1.1e+110], N[(i * N[(y + N[(a / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[i, 2.5e+56], N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * N[(y + N[(z / i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if i < -1.09999999999999996e110

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 65.6%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{a}{i}}\right) \]

   if -1.09999999999999996e110 < i < 2.50000000000000012e56

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 75.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 74.9%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around 0 57.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 57.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right) + a} \]

      2. +-commutative 57.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right)} + a \]

      3. associate-+l+ 57.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(t + a\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 57.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(t + a\right)} \]

   if 2.50000000000000012e56 < i

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in i around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i}} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b + \left(-0.5\right)\right)}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \frac{b + -0.5}{i}}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-0.5 + b}}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{a}{i} + \left(\frac{t}{i} + \left(\frac{z}{i} + \left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{i} + \log c \cdot \frac{-0.5 + b}{i}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf 64.3%

      \[\leadsto i \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{i}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 22.1% accurate, 16.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+173}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-45}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2e+173) z (if (<= z -4.2e-45) (* y i) a)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2e+173) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (z <= -4.2e-45) {
		tmp = y * i;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-2d+173)) then
        tmp = z
    else if (z <= (-4.2d-45)) then
        tmp = y * i
    else
        tmp = a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2e+173) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (z <= -4.2e-45) {
		tmp = y * i;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -2e+173:
		tmp = z
	elif z <= -4.2e-45:
		tmp = y * i
	else:
		tmp = a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2e+173)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (z <= -4.2e-45)
		tmp = Float64(y * i);
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -2e+173)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (z <= -4.2e-45)
		tmp = y * i;
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2e+173], z, If[LessEqual[z, -4.2e-45], N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision], a]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2e173

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 37.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -2e173 < z < -4.1999999999999999e-45

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 36.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 36.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i} \]

   7. Simplified 36.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i} \]

   if -4.1999999999999999e-45 < z

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 15.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 50.3% accurate, 21.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + \left(t + a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot i\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 7e+203) (+ z (+ t a)) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 7e+203) {
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	} else {
		tmp = y * i;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 7d+203) then
        tmp = z + (t + a)
    else
        tmp = y * i
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 7e+203) {
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	} else {
		tmp = y * i;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 7e+203:
		tmp = z + (t + a)
	else:
		tmp = y * i
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 7e+203)
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(t + a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * i);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 7e+203)
		tmp = z + (t + a);
	else
		tmp = y * i;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[y, 7e+203], N[(z + N[(t + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 7.00000000000000062e203

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 69.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \left(b - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in b around inf 68.8%

      \[\leadsto a + \left(t + \left(z + \log c \cdot \color{blue}{b}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around 0 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 53.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right) + a} \]

      2. +-commutative 53.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right)} + a \]

      3. associate-+l+ 53.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(t + a\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 53.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + \left(t + a\right)} \]

   if 7.00000000000000062e203 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 63.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i} \]

   7. Simplified 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 21.0% accurate, 36.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i) :precision binary64 (if (<= z -3.1e+137) z a))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.1e+137) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.1d+137)) then
        tmp = z
    else
        tmp = a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.1e+137) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.1e+137:
		tmp = z
	else:
		tmp = a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.1e+137)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.1e+137)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3.1e+137], z, a]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.0999999999999999e137

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.7%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 33.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -3.0999999999999999e137 < z

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

      9. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      10. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      12. fma-define 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      15. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 13.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 15.6% accurate, 219.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i) :precision binary64 a)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return a;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = a
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return a;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return a

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return a
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = a;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := a

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   3. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   4. associate-+r+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(a + x \cdot \log y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)}\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right)} + \left(t + z\right)\right) + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   7. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)} + \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + y \cdot i\right) \]

   8. associate-+l+ 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i} \]

   9. +-commutative 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot i + \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

   10. fma-define 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right)} \]

   11. +-commutative 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c + \left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   12. fma-define 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   13. sub-neg 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b + \left(-0.5\right)}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   14. metadata-eval 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + \color{blue}{-0.5}, \log c, \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   15. +-commutative 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{z + \left(\left(x \cdot \log y + a\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, i, \mathsf{fma}\left(b + -0.5, \log c, z + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \log y, t + a\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in a around inf 12.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024139 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))