a from scale-rotated-ellipse

Percentage Accurate: 2.7% → 52.6%
Time: 1.0min
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 919.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ t_2 := \cos t\_0\\ t_3 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\\ t_4 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale}\\ t_5 := \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\\ t_6 := \frac{4 \cdot t\_5}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\\ \frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot t\_6\right) \cdot t\_5\right) \cdot \left(\left(t\_4 + t\_3\right) + \sqrt{{\left(t\_4 - t\_3\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_6} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale y-scale)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))
        (t_1 (sin t_0))
        (t_2 (cos t_0))
        (t_3
         (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a t_2) 2.0) (pow (* b t_1) 2.0)) y-scale) y-scale))
        (t_4
         (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a t_1) 2.0) (pow (* b t_2) 2.0)) x-scale) x-scale))
        (t_5 (* (* b a) (* b (- a))))
        (t_6 (/ (* 4.0 t_5) (pow (* x-scale y-scale) 2.0))))
   (/
    (-
     (sqrt
      (*
       (* (* 2.0 t_6) t_5)
       (+
        (+ t_4 t_3)
        (sqrt
         (+
          (pow (- t_4 t_3) 2.0)
          (pow
           (/
            (/ (* (* (* 2.0 (- (pow b 2.0) (pow a 2.0))) t_1) t_2) x-scale)
            y-scale)
           2.0)))))))
    t_6)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale, double y_45_scale) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = cos(t_0);
	double t_3 = ((pow((a * t_2), 2.0) + pow((b * t_1), 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale;
	double t_4 = ((pow((a * t_1), 2.0) + pow((b * t_2), 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale;
	double t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a);
	double t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / pow((x_45_scale * y_45_scale), 2.0);
	return -sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + sqrt((pow((t_4 - t_3), 2.0) + pow((((((2.0 * (pow(b, 2.0) - pow(a, 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale), 2.0)))))) / t_6;
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale, double y_45_scale) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * Math.PI;
	double t_1 = Math.sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = Math.cos(t_0);
	double t_3 = ((Math.pow((a * t_2), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * t_1), 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale;
	double t_4 = ((Math.pow((a * t_1), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * t_2), 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale;
	double t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a);
	double t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / Math.pow((x_45_scale * y_45_scale), 2.0);
	return -Math.sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + Math.sqrt((Math.pow((t_4 - t_3), 2.0) + Math.pow((((((2.0 * (Math.pow(b, 2.0) - Math.pow(a, 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale), 2.0)))))) / t_6;
}
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale, y_45_scale):
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * math.pi
	t_1 = math.sin(t_0)
	t_2 = math.cos(t_0)
	t_3 = ((math.pow((a * t_2), 2.0) + math.pow((b * t_1), 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale
	t_4 = ((math.pow((a * t_1), 2.0) + math.pow((b * t_2), 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale
	t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a)
	t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / math.pow((x_45_scale * y_45_scale), 2.0)
	return -math.sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + math.sqrt((math.pow((t_4 - t_3), 2.0) + math.pow((((((2.0 * (math.pow(b, 2.0) - math.pow(a, 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale), 2.0)))))) / t_6
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale, y_45_scale)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(angle / 180.0) * pi)
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	t_2 = cos(t_0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64((Float64(a * t_2) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * t_1) ^ 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale)
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(Float64((Float64(a * t_1) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * t_2) ^ 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale)
	t_5 = Float64(Float64(b * a) * Float64(b * Float64(-a)))
	t_6 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_5) / (Float64(x_45_scale * y_45_scale) ^ 2.0))
	return Float64(Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * Float64(Float64(t_4 + t_3) + sqrt(Float64((Float64(t_4 - t_3) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64((b ^ 2.0) - (a ^ 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale) ^ 2.0))))))) / t_6)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale, y_45_scale)
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * pi;
	t_1 = sin(t_0);
	t_2 = cos(t_0);
	t_3 = ((((a * t_2) ^ 2.0) + ((b * t_1) ^ 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale;
	t_4 = ((((a * t_1) ^ 2.0) + ((b * t_2) ^ 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale;
	t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a);
	t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / ((x_45_scale * y_45_scale) ^ 2.0);
	tmp = -sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + sqrt((((t_4 - t_3) ^ 2.0) + ((((((2.0 * ((b ^ 2.0) - (a ^ 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale) ^ 2.0)))))) / t_6;
end
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale_, y$45$scale_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[(a * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[(a * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b * (-a)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$6 = N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[(x$45$scale * y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[((-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(N[(2.0 * t$95$6), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$4 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$4 - t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[a, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale), $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$6), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\
t_1 := \sin t\_0\\
t_2 := \cos t\_0\\
t_3 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\\
t_4 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale}\\
t_5 := \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\\
t_6 := \frac{4 \cdot t\_5}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\\
\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot t\_6\right) \cdot t\_5\right) \cdot \left(\left(t\_4 + t\_3\right) + \sqrt{{\left(t\_4 - t\_3\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_6}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 2.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ t_2 := \cos t\_0\\ t_3 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\\ t_4 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale}\\ t_5 := \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\\ t_6 := \frac{4 \cdot t\_5}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\\ \frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot t\_6\right) \cdot t\_5\right) \cdot \left(\left(t\_4 + t\_3\right) + \sqrt{{\left(t\_4 - t\_3\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_6} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale y-scale)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))
        (t_1 (sin t_0))
        (t_2 (cos t_0))
        (t_3
         (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a t_2) 2.0) (pow (* b t_1) 2.0)) y-scale) y-scale))
        (t_4
         (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a t_1) 2.0) (pow (* b t_2) 2.0)) x-scale) x-scale))
        (t_5 (* (* b a) (* b (- a))))
        (t_6 (/ (* 4.0 t_5) (pow (* x-scale y-scale) 2.0))))
   (/
    (-
     (sqrt
      (*
       (* (* 2.0 t_6) t_5)
       (+
        (+ t_4 t_3)
        (sqrt
         (+
          (pow (- t_4 t_3) 2.0)
          (pow
           (/
            (/ (* (* (* 2.0 (- (pow b 2.0) (pow a 2.0))) t_1) t_2) x-scale)
            y-scale)
           2.0)))))))
    t_6)))
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale, double y_45_scale) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * ((double) M_PI);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = cos(t_0);
	double t_3 = ((pow((a * t_2), 2.0) + pow((b * t_1), 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale;
	double t_4 = ((pow((a * t_1), 2.0) + pow((b * t_2), 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale;
	double t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a);
	double t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / pow((x_45_scale * y_45_scale), 2.0);
	return -sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + sqrt((pow((t_4 - t_3), 2.0) + pow((((((2.0 * (pow(b, 2.0) - pow(a, 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale), 2.0)))))) / t_6;
}
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale, double y_45_scale) {
	double t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * Math.PI;
	double t_1 = Math.sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = Math.cos(t_0);
	double t_3 = ((Math.pow((a * t_2), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * t_1), 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale;
	double t_4 = ((Math.pow((a * t_1), 2.0) + Math.pow((b * t_2), 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale;
	double t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a);
	double t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / Math.pow((x_45_scale * y_45_scale), 2.0);
	return -Math.sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + Math.sqrt((Math.pow((t_4 - t_3), 2.0) + Math.pow((((((2.0 * (Math.pow(b, 2.0) - Math.pow(a, 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale), 2.0)))))) / t_6;
}
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale, y_45_scale):
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * math.pi
	t_1 = math.sin(t_0)
	t_2 = math.cos(t_0)
	t_3 = ((math.pow((a * t_2), 2.0) + math.pow((b * t_1), 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale
	t_4 = ((math.pow((a * t_1), 2.0) + math.pow((b * t_2), 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale
	t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a)
	t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / math.pow((x_45_scale * y_45_scale), 2.0)
	return -math.sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + math.sqrt((math.pow((t_4 - t_3), 2.0) + math.pow((((((2.0 * (math.pow(b, 2.0) - math.pow(a, 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale), 2.0)))))) / t_6
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale, y_45_scale)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(angle / 180.0) * pi)
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	t_2 = cos(t_0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64((Float64(a * t_2) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * t_1) ^ 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale)
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(Float64((Float64(a * t_1) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(b * t_2) ^ 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale)
	t_5 = Float64(Float64(b * a) * Float64(b * Float64(-a)))
	t_6 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_5) / (Float64(x_45_scale * y_45_scale) ^ 2.0))
	return Float64(Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * Float64(Float64(t_4 + t_3) + sqrt(Float64((Float64(t_4 - t_3) ^ 2.0) + (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64((b ^ 2.0) - (a ^ 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale) ^ 2.0))))))) / t_6)
end
function tmp = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale, y_45_scale)
	t_0 = (angle / 180.0) * pi;
	t_1 = sin(t_0);
	t_2 = cos(t_0);
	t_3 = ((((a * t_2) ^ 2.0) + ((b * t_1) ^ 2.0)) / y_45_scale) / y_45_scale;
	t_4 = ((((a * t_1) ^ 2.0) + ((b * t_2) ^ 2.0)) / x_45_scale) / x_45_scale;
	t_5 = (b * a) * (b * -a);
	t_6 = (4.0 * t_5) / ((x_45_scale * y_45_scale) ^ 2.0);
	tmp = -sqrt((((2.0 * t_6) * t_5) * ((t_4 + t_3) + sqrt((((t_4 - t_3) ^ 2.0) + ((((((2.0 * ((b ^ 2.0) - (a ^ 2.0))) * t_1) * t_2) / x_45_scale) / y_45_scale) ^ 2.0)))))) / t_6;
end
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale_, y$45$scale_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(angle / 180.0), $MachinePrecision] * Pi), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[(a * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[(a * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(b * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b * (-a)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$6 = N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[(x$45$scale * y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[((-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(N[(2.0 * t$95$6), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$4 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$4 - t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[a, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale), $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$6), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\\
t_1 := \sin t\_0\\
t_2 := \cos t\_0\\
t_3 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\\
t_4 := \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot t\_1\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot t\_2\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale}\\
t_5 := \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\\
t_6 := \frac{4 \cdot t\_5}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\\
\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot t\_6\right) \cdot t\_5\right) \cdot \left(\left(t\_4 + t\_3\right) + \sqrt{{\left(t\_4 - t\_3\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_6}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 52.6% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{\pi} \cdot \sqrt{\pi}\right) \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {t\_1}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos t\_0}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.005555555555555556 (* PI angle))) (t_1 (sin t_0)))
   (if (<= y-scale_m 3.3e+151)
     (pow
      (sqrt
       (*
        0.25
        (*
         x-scale_m
         (*
          (sqrt 8.0)
          (*
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (hypot
            (*
             a
             (cos (* 0.005555555555555556 (* (* (sqrt PI) (sqrt PI)) angle))))
            (* b t_1)))))))
      2.0)
     (*
      0.25
      (*
       y-scale_m
       (*
        (sqrt 8.0)
        (sqrt
         (*
          2.0
          (fma
           (pow a 2.0)
           (pow t_1 2.0)
           (* (pow b 2.0) (pow (cos t_0) 2.0)))))))))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (((double) M_PI) * angle);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.3e+151) {
		tmp = pow(sqrt((0.25 * (x_45_scale_m * (sqrt(8.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * hypot((a * cos((0.005555555555555556 * ((sqrt(((double) M_PI)) * sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * angle)))), (b * t_1))))))), 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * (y_45_scale_m * (sqrt(8.0) * sqrt((2.0 * fma(pow(a, 2.0), pow(t_1, 2.0), (pow(b, 2.0) * pow(cos(t_0), 2.0)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	t_0 = Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(pi * angle))
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.3e+151)
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(0.25 * Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(sqrt(8.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * hypot(Float64(a * cos(Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(Float64(sqrt(pi) * sqrt(pi)) * angle)))), Float64(b * t_1))))))) ^ 2.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(y_45_scale_m * Float64(sqrt(8.0) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * fma((a ^ 2.0), (t_1 ^ 2.0), Float64((b ^ 2.0) * (cos(t_0) ^ 2.0))))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(Pi * angle), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$45$scale$95$m, 3.3e+151], N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(0.25 * N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Cos[N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * angle), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(y$45$scale$95$m * N[(N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * N[(N[Power[a, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[t$95$1, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\
t_1 := \sin t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{\pi} \cdot \sqrt{\pi}\right) \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {t\_1}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos t\_0}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y-scale < 3.30000000000000025e151

    1. Initial program 2.3%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around 0 22.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-out22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      3. pow-prod-down22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. *-commutative22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. pow-prod-down24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr24.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*24.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r*24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
    8. Simplified24.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr27.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt27.5%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\pi} \cdot \sqrt{\pi}\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr27.5%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\pi} \cdot \sqrt{\pi}\right)} \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2} \]

    if 3.30000000000000025e151 < y-scale

    1. Initial program 9.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified8.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \frac{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + 2 \cdot \frac{{b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x-scale around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*69.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      2. distribute-lft-out69.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      3. fma-define69.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified69.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification31.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y-scale \leq 3.3 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{\pi} \cdot \sqrt{\pi}\right) \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 52.9% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\ t_1 := \cos t\_0\\ t_2 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;x-scale\_m \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot t\_1, b \cdot t\_2\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {t\_2}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {t\_1}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.005555555555555556 (* PI angle)))
        (t_1 (cos t_0))
        (t_2 (sin t_0)))
   (if (<= y-scale_m 3.2e+151)
     (* x-scale_m (* 0.25 (* 4.0 (hypot (* a t_1) (* b t_2)))))
     (*
      0.25
      (*
       y-scale_m
       (*
        (sqrt 8.0)
        (sqrt
         (*
          2.0
          (fma (pow a 2.0) (pow t_2 2.0) (* (pow b 2.0) (pow t_1 2.0)))))))))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (((double) M_PI) * angle);
	double t_1 = cos(t_0);
	double t_2 = sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151) {
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * hypot((a * t_1), (b * t_2))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * (y_45_scale_m * (sqrt(8.0) * sqrt((2.0 * fma(pow(a, 2.0), pow(t_2, 2.0), (pow(b, 2.0) * pow(t_1, 2.0)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	t_0 = Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(pi * angle))
	t_1 = cos(t_0)
	t_2 = sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151)
		tmp = Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(0.25 * Float64(4.0 * hypot(Float64(a * t_1), Float64(b * t_2)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(y_45_scale_m * Float64(sqrt(8.0) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * fma((a ^ 2.0), (t_2 ^ 2.0), Float64((b ^ 2.0) * (t_1 ^ 2.0))))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(Pi * angle), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$45$scale$95$m, 3.2e+151], N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(0.25 * N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(a * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(y$45$scale$95$m * N[(N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * N[(N[Power[a, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[t$95$2, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[t$95$1, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\
t_1 := \cos t\_0\\
t_2 := \sin t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\
\;\;\;\;x-scale\_m \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot t\_1, b \cdot t\_2\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {t\_2}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {t\_1}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y-scale < 3.19999999999999994e151

    1. Initial program 2.3%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around 0 22.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-out22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      3. pow-prod-down22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. *-commutative22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. pow-prod-down24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr24.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*24.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r*24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
    8. Simplified24.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr27.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow227.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt27.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative27.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr28.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x-scale \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right), b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25} \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*28.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right), b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right)} \]
      2. associate-*l*28.0%

        \[\leadsto x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}, b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \]
      3. associate-*l*28.1%

        \[\leadsto x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \]
    13. Simplified28.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right)} \]

    if 3.19999999999999994e151 < y-scale

    1. Initial program 9.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified8.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around inf 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \frac{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + 2 \cdot \frac{{b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x-scale around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*69.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)} \]
      2. distribute-lft-out69.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      3. fma-define69.7%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
    7. Simplified69.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification32.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y-scale \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;x-scale \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({a}^{2}, {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}, {b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 52.8% accurate, 3.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\ t_1 := \cos t\_0\\ t_2 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;x-scale\_m \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot t\_1, b \cdot t\_2\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {t\_2}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {t\_1}^{2}\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.005555555555555556 (* PI angle)))
        (t_1 (cos t_0))
        (t_2 (sin t_0)))
   (if (<= y-scale_m 3.2e+151)
     (* x-scale_m (* 0.25 (* 4.0 (hypot (* a t_1) (* b t_2)))))
     (*
      0.25
      (*
       (* y-scale_m (sqrt 8.0))
       (sqrt
        (+
         (* 2.0 (* (pow a 2.0) (pow t_2 2.0)))
         (* 2.0 (* (pow b 2.0) (pow t_1 2.0))))))))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (((double) M_PI) * angle);
	double t_1 = cos(t_0);
	double t_2 = sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151) {
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * hypot((a * t_1), (b * t_2))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * sqrt(((2.0 * (pow(a, 2.0) * pow(t_2, 2.0))) + (2.0 * (pow(b, 2.0) * pow(t_1, 2.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (Math.PI * angle);
	double t_1 = Math.cos(t_0);
	double t_2 = Math.sin(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151) {
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * Math.hypot((a * t_1), (b * t_2))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((y_45_scale_m * Math.sqrt(8.0)) * Math.sqrt(((2.0 * (Math.pow(a, 2.0) * Math.pow(t_2, 2.0))) + (2.0 * (Math.pow(b, 2.0) * Math.pow(t_1, 2.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (math.pi * angle)
	t_1 = math.cos(t_0)
	t_2 = math.sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0
	if y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151:
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * math.hypot((a * t_1), (b * t_2))))
	else:
		tmp = 0.25 * ((y_45_scale_m * math.sqrt(8.0)) * math.sqrt(((2.0 * (math.pow(a, 2.0) * math.pow(t_2, 2.0))) + (2.0 * (math.pow(b, 2.0) * math.pow(t_1, 2.0))))))
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	t_0 = Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(pi * angle))
	t_1 = cos(t_0)
	t_2 = sin(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151)
		tmp = Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(0.25 * Float64(4.0 * hypot(Float64(a * t_1), Float64(b * t_2)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(Float64(y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64((a ^ 2.0) * (t_2 ^ 2.0))) + Float64(2.0 * Float64((b ^ 2.0) * (t_1 ^ 2.0)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (pi * angle);
	t_1 = cos(t_0);
	t_2 = sin(t_0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 3.2e+151)
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * hypot((a * t_1), (b * t_2))));
	else
		tmp = 0.25 * ((y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * sqrt(((2.0 * ((a ^ 2.0) * (t_2 ^ 2.0))) + (2.0 * ((b ^ 2.0) * (t_1 ^ 2.0))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(Pi * angle), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$45$scale$95$m, 3.2e+151], N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(0.25 * N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(a * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(N[(y$45$scale$95$m * N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[Power[a, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[t$95$2, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * N[(N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[t$95$1, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\
t_1 := \cos t\_0\\
t_2 := \sin t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\
\;\;\;\;x-scale\_m \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot t\_1, b \cdot t\_2\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {t\_2}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {t\_1}^{2}\right)}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y-scale < 3.19999999999999994e151

    1. Initial program 2.3%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around 0 22.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-out22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      3. pow-prod-down22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. *-commutative22.1%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. pow-prod-down24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr24.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*24.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r*24.3%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
    8. Simplified24.3%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr27.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow227.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt27.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative27.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr28.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x-scale \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right), b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25} \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*28.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right), b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right)} \]
      2. associate-*l*28.0%

        \[\leadsto x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}, b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \]
      3. associate-*l*28.1%

        \[\leadsto x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \]
    13. Simplified28.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right)} \]

    if 3.19999999999999994e151 < y-scale

    1. Initial program 9.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified8.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x-scale around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification32.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y-scale \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;x-scale \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 43.6% accurate, 8.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;x-scale\_m \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0, b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot b}{x-scale\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.005555555555555556 (* PI angle))))
   (if (<= y-scale_m 2.7e+149)
     (* x-scale_m (* 0.25 (* 4.0 (hypot (* a (cos t_0)) (* b (sin t_0))))))
     (*
      0.25
      (*
       (* x-scale_m (* y-scale_m (sqrt 8.0)))
       (/ (* (sqrt 2.0) b) x-scale_m))))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (((double) M_PI) * angle);
	double tmp;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 2.7e+149) {
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * hypot((a * cos(t_0)), (b * sin(t_0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0))) * ((sqrt(2.0) * b) / x_45_scale_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (Math.PI * angle);
	double tmp;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 2.7e+149) {
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * Math.hypot((a * Math.cos(t_0)), (b * Math.sin(t_0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * Math.sqrt(8.0))) * ((Math.sqrt(2.0) * b) / x_45_scale_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (math.pi * angle)
	tmp = 0
	if y_45_scale_m <= 2.7e+149:
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * math.hypot((a * math.cos(t_0)), (b * math.sin(t_0)))))
	else:
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * math.sqrt(8.0))) * ((math.sqrt(2.0) * b) / x_45_scale_m))
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	t_0 = Float64(0.005555555555555556 * Float64(pi * angle))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 2.7e+149)
		tmp = Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(0.25 * Float64(4.0 * hypot(Float64(a * cos(t_0)), Float64(b * sin(t_0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0))) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * b) / x_45_scale_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	t_0 = 0.005555555555555556 * (pi * angle);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_45_scale_m <= 2.7e+149)
		tmp = x_45_scale_m * (0.25 * (4.0 * hypot((a * cos(t_0)), (b * sin(t_0)))));
	else
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0))) * ((sqrt(2.0) * b) / x_45_scale_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.005555555555555556 * N[(Pi * angle), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$45$scale$95$m, 2.7e+149], N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(0.25 * N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2 + N[(b * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(y$45$scale$95$m * N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision] / x$45$scale$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y-scale\_m \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\
\;\;\;\;x-scale\_m \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos t\_0, b \cdot \sin t\_0\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot b}{x-scale\_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y-scale < 2.7000000000000001e149

    1. Initial program 2.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around 0 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity22.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-out22.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]
      3. pow-prod-down22.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. *-commutative22.2%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\pi \cdot angle\right)}\right)\right)}^{2} + {b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      5. pow-prod-down24.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + \color{blue}{{\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)\right)}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
    6. Applied egg-rr24.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lft-identity24.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
      2. associate-*r*24.5%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
      3. associate-*r*24.4%

        \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)}\right)}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
    8. Simplified24.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2 \cdot \left({\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr27.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow227.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt28.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative28.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25} \]
    11. Applied egg-rr28.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x-scale \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right), b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25} \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l*28.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right), b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right)} \]
      2. associate-*l*28.1%

        \[\leadsto x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}, b \cdot \sin \left(\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \pi\right) \cdot angle\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \]
      3. associate-*l*28.2%

        \[\leadsto x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right) \]
    13. Simplified28.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x-scale \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.25\right)} \]

    if 2.7000000000000001e149 < y-scale

    1. Initial program 8.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified8.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around inf 21.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \frac{{a}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + 2 \cdot \frac{{b}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 41.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot \sqrt{2}}{x-scale}}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification29.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y-scale \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;x-scale \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \mathsf{hypot}\left(a \cdot \cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right), b \cdot \sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(\pi \cdot angle\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot b}{x-scale}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 24.7% accurate, 12.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{y-scale\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x-scale_m 2.1e+30)
   (* y-scale_m b)
   (*
    0.25
    (*
     (* a (* x-scale_m (* y-scale_m (sqrt 8.0))))
     (/ (sqrt 2.0) y-scale_m)))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / y_45_scale_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45scale)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle, x_45scale_m, y_45scale_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_45scale_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_45scale_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_45scale_m <= 2.1d+30) then
        tmp = y_45scale_m * b
    else
        tmp = 0.25d0 * ((a * (x_45scale_m * (y_45scale_m * sqrt(8.0d0)))) * (sqrt(2.0d0) / y_45scale_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * Math.sqrt(8.0)))) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) / y_45_scale_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30:
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b
	else:
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * math.sqrt(8.0)))) * (math.sqrt(2.0) / y_45_scale_m))
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30)
		tmp = Float64(y_45_scale_m * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(Float64(a * Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / y_45_scale_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30)
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	else
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / y_45_scale_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$45$scale$95$m, 2.1e+30], N[(y$45$scale$95$m * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(N[(a * N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(y$45$scale$95$m * N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / y$45$scale$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\
\;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{y-scale\_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x-scale < 2.1e30

    1. Initial program 2.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*15.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative15.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Simplified15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sqrt-unprod15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{8 \cdot 2}}\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{16}}\right) \]
      3. metadata-eval15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    8. Applied egg-rr15.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot y-scale} \]

    if 2.1e30 < x-scale

    1. Initial program 3.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified3.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in a around inf 10.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2} \cdot {y-scale}^{2}} + {\left(\frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 29.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{y-scale}}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification18.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{y-scale}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 23.6% accurate, 12.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x-scale_m 2.25e+30)
   (* y-scale_m b)
   (* 0.25 (* (* x-scale_m (sqrt 8.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) a)))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.25e+30) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * a));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45scale)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle, x_45scale_m, y_45scale_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_45scale_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_45scale_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_45scale_m <= 2.25d+30) then
        tmp = y_45scale_m * b
    else
        tmp = 0.25d0 * ((x_45scale_m * sqrt(8.0d0)) * (sqrt(2.0d0) * a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.25e+30) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * Math.sqrt(8.0)) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * a));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_45_scale_m <= 2.25e+30:
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b
	else:
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * math.sqrt(8.0)) * (math.sqrt(2.0) * a))
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.25e+30)
		tmp = Float64(y_45_scale_m * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(Float64(x_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * a)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.25e+30)
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	else
		tmp = 0.25 * ((x_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$45$scale$95$m, 2.25e+30], N[(y$45$scale$95$m * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\
\;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot a\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x-scale < 2.24999999999999997e30

    1. Initial program 2.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*15.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative15.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Simplified15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sqrt-unprod15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{8 \cdot 2}}\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{16}}\right) \]
      3. metadata-eval15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    8. Applied egg-rr15.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot y-scale} \]

    if 2.24999999999999997e30 < x-scale

    1. Initial program 3.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified3.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in y-scale around 0 51.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left({a}^{2} \cdot {\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right) + 2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 26.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification18.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 23.6% accurate, 12.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x-scale_m 2.1e+30)
   (* y-scale_m b)
   (* 0.25 (* a (* x-scale_m (* (sqrt 8.0) (sqrt 2.0)))))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * (a * (x_45_scale_m * (sqrt(8.0) * sqrt(2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45scale)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle, x_45scale_m, y_45scale_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_45scale_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_45scale_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_45scale_m <= 2.1d+30) then
        tmp = y_45scale_m * b
    else
        tmp = 0.25d0 * (a * (x_45scale_m * (sqrt(8.0d0) * sqrt(2.0d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * (a * (x_45_scale_m * (Math.sqrt(8.0) * Math.sqrt(2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30:
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b
	else:
		tmp = 0.25 * (a * (x_45_scale_m * (math.sqrt(8.0) * math.sqrt(2.0))))
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30)
		tmp = Float64(y_45_scale_m * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(a * Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(sqrt(8.0) * sqrt(2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 2.1e+30)
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	else
		tmp = 0.25 * (a * (x_45_scale_m * (sqrt(8.0) * sqrt(2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$45$scale$95$m, 2.1e+30], N[(y$45$scale$95$m * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(a * N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\
\;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x-scale < 2.1e30

    1. Initial program 2.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*15.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative15.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Simplified15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sqrt-unprod15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{8 \cdot 2}}\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{16}}\right) \]
      3. metadata-eval15.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    8. Applied egg-rr15.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot y-scale} \]

    if 2.1e30 < x-scale

    1. Initial program 3.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified3.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in a around inf 10.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2} \cdot {y-scale}^{2}} + {\left(\frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 26.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification18.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 22.6% accurate, 23.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+54}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y-scale\_m}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x-scale_m 4e+54)
   (* y-scale_m b)
   (*
    0.25
    (* (* a (* x-scale_m (* y-scale_m (sqrt 8.0)))) (/ 1.0 y-scale_m)))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 4e+54) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)))) * (1.0 / y_45_scale_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45scale)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle, x_45scale_m, y_45scale_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_45scale_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_45scale_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_45scale_m <= 4d+54) then
        tmp = y_45scale_m * b
    else
        tmp = 0.25d0 * ((a * (x_45scale_m * (y_45scale_m * sqrt(8.0d0)))) * (1.0d0 / y_45scale_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 4e+54) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * Math.sqrt(8.0)))) * (1.0 / y_45_scale_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_45_scale_m <= 4e+54:
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b
	else:
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * math.sqrt(8.0)))) * (1.0 / y_45_scale_m))
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 4e+54)
		tmp = Float64(y_45_scale_m * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.25 * Float64(Float64(a * Float64(x_45_scale_m * Float64(y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)))) * Float64(1.0 / y_45_scale_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 4e+54)
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	else
		tmp = 0.25 * ((a * (x_45_scale_m * (y_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)))) * (1.0 / y_45_scale_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$45$scale$95$m, 4e+54], N[(y$45$scale$95$m * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.25 * N[(N[(a * N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[(y$45$scale$95$m * N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / y$45$scale$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+54}:\\
\;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale\_m \cdot \left(y-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y-scale\_m}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x-scale < 4.0000000000000003e54

    1. Initial program 2.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 14.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*14.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative14.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Simplified14.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sqrt-unprod14.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{8 \cdot 2}}\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval14.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{16}}\right) \]
      3. metadata-eval14.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    8. Applied egg-rr14.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 14.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot y-scale} \]

    if 4.0000000000000003e54 < x-scale

    1. Initial program 3.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified3.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in a around inf 11.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2} \cdot {y-scale}^{2}} + {\left(\frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x-scale around 0 10.7%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}} + \left(\frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 24.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y-scale}}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification16.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+54}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y-scale}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 21.3% accurate, 24.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{+145}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x-scale_m 6.8e+145)
   (* y-scale_m b)
   (* (* x-scale_m (sqrt 8.0)) (* 0.25 a))))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 6.8e+145) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = (x_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * (0.25 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45scale)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle, x_45scale_m, y_45scale_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_45scale_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_45scale_m
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_45scale_m <= 6.8d+145) then
        tmp = y_45scale_m * b
    else
        tmp = (x_45scale_m * sqrt(8.0d0)) * (0.25d0 * a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 6.8e+145) {
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	} else {
		tmp = (x_45_scale_m * Math.sqrt(8.0)) * (0.25 * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	tmp = 0
	if x_45_scale_m <= 6.8e+145:
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b
	else:
		tmp = (x_45_scale_m * math.sqrt(8.0)) * (0.25 * a)
	return tmp
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 6.8e+145)
		tmp = Float64(y_45_scale_m * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * Float64(0.25 * a));
	end
	return tmp
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_45_scale_m <= 6.8e+145)
		tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
	else
		tmp = (x_45_scale_m * sqrt(8.0)) * (0.25 * a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := If[LessEqual[x$45$scale$95$m, 6.8e+145], N[(y$45$scale$95$m * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x$45$scale$95$m * N[Sqrt[8.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x-scale\_m \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{+145}:\\
\;\;\;\;y-scale\_m \cdot b\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x-scale\_m \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot a\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x-scale < 6.7999999999999998e145

    1. Initial program 2.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified2.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 13.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*13.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative13.7%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Simplified13.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sqrt-unprod13.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{8 \cdot 2}}\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval13.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{16}}\right) \]
      3. metadata-eval13.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    8. Applied egg-rr13.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 13.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot y-scale} \]

    if 6.7999999999999998e145 < x-scale

    1. Initial program 6.6%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
    2. Simplified6.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in a around inf 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot {\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2} \cdot {y-scale}^{2}} + {\left(\frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x-scale around 0 14.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.25 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}} + \left(\frac{{\cos \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \frac{{\sin \left(0.005555555555555556 \cdot \left(angle \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 24.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*24.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)} \]
    8. Simplified24.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification15.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x-scale \leq 6.8 \cdot 10^{+145}:\\ \;\;\;\;y-scale \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x-scale \cdot \sqrt{8}\right) \cdot \left(0.25 \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 18.3% accurate, 919.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right| \\ y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right| \\ y-scale\_m \cdot b \end{array} \]
x-scale_m = (fabs.f64 x-scale)
y-scale_m = (fabs.f64 y-scale)
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale_m y-scale_m) :precision binary64 (* y-scale_m b))
x-scale_m = fabs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = fabs(y_45_scale);
double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	return y_45_scale_m * b;
}
x-scale_m = abs(x_45scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45scale)
real(8) function code(a, b, angle, x_45scale_m, y_45scale_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: angle
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_45scale_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_45scale_m
    code = y_45scale_m * b
end function
x-scale_m = Math.abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = Math.abs(y_45_scale);
public static double code(double a, double b, double angle, double x_45_scale_m, double y_45_scale_m) {
	return y_45_scale_m * b;
}
x-scale_m = math.fabs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = math.fabs(y_45_scale)
def code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m):
	return y_45_scale_m * b
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale)
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale)
function code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	return Float64(y_45_scale_m * b)
end
x-scale_m = abs(x_45_scale);
y-scale_m = abs(y_45_scale);
function tmp = code(a, b, angle, x_45_scale_m, y_45_scale_m)
	tmp = y_45_scale_m * b;
end
x-scale_m = N[Abs[x$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
y-scale_m = N[Abs[y$45$scale], $MachinePrecision]
code[a_, b_, angle_, x$45$scale$95$m_, y$45$scale$95$m_] := N[(y$45$scale$95$m * b), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
x-scale_m = \left|x-scale\right|
\\
y-scale_m = \left|y-scale\right|

\\
y-scale\_m \cdot b
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 3.0%

    \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} + \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right) + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{x-scale}}{x-scale} - \frac{\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{y-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\frac{\left(\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)}{x-scale}}{y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}} \]
  2. Simplified3.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)}{{\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} + \left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}} + \sqrt{{\left(\frac{{\left(a \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{x-scale}^{2}} - \frac{{\left(a \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2} + {\left(b \cdot \sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}^{2}}{{y-scale}^{2}}\right)}^{2} + {\left(\frac{\left(2 \cdot \left({b}^{2} - {a}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{angle}{180} \cdot \pi\right)\right)}{x-scale \cdot y-scale}\right)}^{2}}\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(-a\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(x-scale \cdot y-scale\right)}^{2}} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in angle around 0 12.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.25 \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*12.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{8}\right)\right)} \]
    2. *-commutative12.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right) \]
  6. Simplified12.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \left(\sqrt{8} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sqrt-unprod12.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{8 \cdot 2}}\right) \]
    2. metadata-eval12.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{16}}\right) \]
    3. metadata-eval12.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
  8. Applied egg-rr12.3%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.25 \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(y-scale \cdot \color{blue}{4}\right) \]
  9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 12.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot y-scale} \]
  10. Final simplification12.3%

    \[\leadsto y-scale \cdot b \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024137 
(FPCore (a b angle x-scale y-scale)
  :name "a from scale-rotated-ellipse"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- (sqrt (* (* (* 2.0 (/ (* 4.0 (* (* b a) (* b (- a)))) (pow (* x-scale y-scale) 2.0))) (* (* b a) (* b (- a)))) (+ (+ (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0)) x-scale) x-scale) (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0)) y-scale) y-scale)) (sqrt (+ (pow (- (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0) (pow (* b (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0)) x-scale) x-scale) (/ (/ (+ (pow (* a (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0) (pow (* b (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) 2.0)) y-scale) y-scale)) 2.0) (pow (/ (/ (* (* (* 2.0 (- (pow b 2.0) (pow a 2.0))) (sin (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) (cos (* (/ angle 180.0) PI))) x-scale) y-scale) 2.0))))))) (/ (* 4.0 (* (* b a) (* b (- a)))) (pow (* x-scale y-scale) 2.0))))