
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (cbrt (+ x 1.0)) (cbrt x)))
double code(double x) {
return cbrt((x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x);
}
public static double code(double x) {
return Math.cbrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.cbrt(x);
}
function code(x) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[Power[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 14 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (cbrt (+ x 1.0)) (cbrt x)))
double code(double x) {
return cbrt((x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x);
}
public static double code(double x) {
return Math.cbrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.cbrt(x);
}
function code(x) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - cbrt(x)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[Power[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{x + 1} - \sqrt[3]{x}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))) (t_1 (pow t_0 2.0)))
(/
1.0
(fma
(cbrt x)
(/ (+ x (+ 1.0 x)) (+ t_1 (* (cbrt x) (- (cbrt x) t_0))))
t_1))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
double t_1 = pow(t_0, 2.0);
return 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), ((x + (1.0 + x)) / (t_1 + (cbrt(x) * (cbrt(x) - t_0)))), t_1);
}
function code(x) t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) t_1 = t_0 ^ 2.0 return Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(Float64(x + Float64(1.0 + x)) / Float64(t_1 + Float64(cbrt(x) * Float64(cbrt(x) - t_0)))), t_1)) end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x + N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 + N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\
t_1 := {t\_0}^{2}\\
\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \frac{x + \left(1 + x\right)}{t\_1 + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} - t\_0\right)}, t\_1\right)}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
flip3--7.8%
div-inv7.8%
rem-cube-cbrt7.7%
rem-cube-cbrt10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
distribute-rgt-out10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
fma-define10.9%
add-exp-log10.9%
Applied egg-rr10.9%
associate-*r/10.9%
*-rgt-identity10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
associate--l+93.2%
+-inverses93.2%
metadata-eval93.2%
+-commutative93.2%
exp-prod92.3%
Simplified92.3%
add-sqr-sqrt92.3%
sqrt-unprod68.1%
pow-prod-down69.0%
prod-exp69.0%
metadata-eval69.0%
Applied egg-rr69.0%
sqrt-pow193.4%
metadata-eval93.4%
prod-exp93.4%
pow-prod-down92.3%
pow-sqr92.3%
associate-/l*92.3%
sqrt-pow293.7%
sqr-pow93.7%
pow293.7%
Applied egg-rr98.5%
flip3-+98.5%
+-commutative98.5%
rem-cube-cbrt99.0%
rem-cube-cbrt99.5%
+-commutative99.5%
+-commutative99.5%
+-commutative99.5%
pow299.5%
+-commutative99.5%
distribute-rgt-out--99.5%
Applied egg-rr99.5%
Final simplification99.5%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) (cbrt (pow (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) 2.0))) (pow (cbrt (+ 1.0 x)) 2.0))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + cbrt(pow(sqrt((1.0 + x)), 2.0))), pow(cbrt((1.0 + x)), 2.0));
}
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + cbrt((sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) ^ 2.0))), (cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) ^ 2.0))) end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt{1 + x}\right)}^{2}}, {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
flip3--7.8%
div-inv7.8%
rem-cube-cbrt7.7%
rem-cube-cbrt10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
distribute-rgt-out10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
fma-define10.9%
add-exp-log10.9%
Applied egg-rr10.9%
associate-*r/10.9%
*-rgt-identity10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
associate--l+93.2%
+-inverses93.2%
metadata-eval93.2%
+-commutative93.2%
exp-prod92.3%
Simplified92.3%
add-sqr-sqrt92.3%
sqrt-unprod68.1%
pow-prod-down69.0%
prod-exp69.0%
metadata-eval69.0%
Applied egg-rr69.0%
sqrt-pow193.4%
metadata-eval93.4%
prod-exp93.4%
pow-prod-down92.3%
pow-sqr92.3%
associate-/l*92.3%
sqrt-pow293.7%
sqr-pow93.7%
pow293.7%
Applied egg-rr98.5%
add-sqr-sqrt98.6%
pow298.6%
+-commutative98.6%
Applied egg-rr98.6%
Final simplification98.6%
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))) (t_1 (pow t_0 2.0)))
(if (<= (- t_0 (cbrt x)) 0.0)
(/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (* (cbrt x) 2.0) t_1))
(/ (- (+ 1.0 x) x) (+ t_1 (* (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0)))))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
double t_1 = pow(t_0, 2.0);
double tmp;
if ((t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) {
tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) * 2.0), t_1);
} else {
tmp = ((1.0 + x) - x) / (t_1 + (cbrt(x) * (cbrt(x) + t_0)));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) t_1 = t_0 ^ 2.0 tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) * 2.0), t_1)); else tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + x) - x) / Float64(t_1 + Float64(cbrt(x) * Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0)))); end return tmp end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 + N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\
t_1 := {t\_0}^{2}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot 2, t\_1\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{t\_1 + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{x} + t\_0\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (cbrt.f64 x)) < 0.0Initial program 4.3%
flip3--4.3%
div-inv4.3%
rem-cube-cbrt3.3%
rem-cube-cbrt4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
distribute-rgt-out4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
fma-define4.3%
add-exp-log4.3%
Applied egg-rr4.3%
associate-*r/4.3%
*-rgt-identity4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
associate--l+92.8%
+-inverses92.8%
metadata-eval92.8%
+-commutative92.8%
exp-prod91.8%
Simplified91.8%
add-sqr-sqrt91.8%
sqrt-unprod65.9%
pow-prod-down66.7%
prod-exp66.7%
metadata-eval66.7%
Applied egg-rr66.7%
sqrt-pow193.0%
metadata-eval93.0%
prod-exp93.0%
pow-prod-down91.8%
pow-sqr91.8%
associate-/l*91.8%
sqrt-pow293.4%
sqr-pow93.3%
pow293.3%
Applied egg-rr98.5%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.5%
if 0.0 < (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (cbrt.f64 x)) Initial program 54.2%
add-sqr-sqrt53.7%
pow253.7%
pow1/351.3%
sqrt-pow151.1%
metadata-eval51.1%
Applied egg-rr51.1%
pow-pow51.0%
metadata-eval51.0%
pow1/354.2%
add-sqr-sqrt53.8%
unpow253.8%
flip3--53.5%
unpow253.5%
add-sqr-sqrt53.7%
rem-cube-cbrt65.6%
rem-cube-cbrt98.6%
Applied egg-rr98.8%
Final simplification98.5%
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))))
(if (<= (- t_0 (cbrt x)) 0.0)
(/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (* (cbrt x) 2.0) (pow t_0 2.0)))
(/
1.0
(fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0) (pow (+ 1.0 x) 0.6666666666666666))))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
double tmp;
if ((t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) {
tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) * 2.0), pow(t_0, 2.0));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + t_0), pow((1.0 + x), 0.6666666666666666));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(t_0 - cbrt(x)) <= 0.0) tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) * 2.0), (t_0 ^ 2.0))); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0), (Float64(1.0 + x) ^ 0.6666666666666666))); end return tmp end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 0.6666666666666666], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 - \sqrt[3]{x} \leq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot 2, {t\_0}^{2}\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + t\_0, {\left(1 + x\right)}^{0.6666666666666666}\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (cbrt.f64 x)) < 0.0Initial program 4.3%
flip3--4.3%
div-inv4.3%
rem-cube-cbrt3.3%
rem-cube-cbrt4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
distribute-rgt-out4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
fma-define4.3%
add-exp-log4.3%
Applied egg-rr4.3%
associate-*r/4.3%
*-rgt-identity4.3%
+-commutative4.3%
associate--l+92.8%
+-inverses92.8%
metadata-eval92.8%
+-commutative92.8%
exp-prod91.8%
Simplified91.8%
add-sqr-sqrt91.8%
sqrt-unprod65.9%
pow-prod-down66.7%
prod-exp66.7%
metadata-eval66.7%
Applied egg-rr66.7%
sqrt-pow193.0%
metadata-eval93.0%
prod-exp93.0%
pow-prod-down91.8%
pow-sqr91.8%
associate-/l*91.8%
sqrt-pow293.4%
sqr-pow93.3%
pow293.3%
Applied egg-rr98.5%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.5%
if 0.0 < (-.f64 (cbrt.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (cbrt.f64 x)) Initial program 54.2%
flip3--53.7%
div-inv53.7%
rem-cube-cbrt65.8%
rem-cube-cbrt98.9%
+-commutative98.9%
distribute-rgt-out98.8%
+-commutative98.8%
fma-define98.9%
add-exp-log98.2%
Applied egg-rr98.1%
associate-*r/98.1%
*-rgt-identity98.1%
+-commutative98.1%
associate--l+98.1%
+-inverses98.1%
metadata-eval98.1%
+-commutative98.1%
exp-prod97.9%
Simplified97.9%
add-sqr-sqrt98.0%
sqrt-unprod97.9%
pow-prod-down98.7%
prod-exp98.7%
metadata-eval98.7%
Applied egg-rr98.7%
sqrt-pow198.6%
metadata-eval98.6%
prod-exp98.6%
pow-prod-down98.0%
pow-sqr97.9%
associate-/l*97.9%
sqrt-pow298.4%
sqr-pow98.3%
pow298.3%
Applied egg-rr98.2%
Final simplification98.5%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ 1.0 x)))) (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) t_0) (pow t_0 2.0)))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = cbrt((1.0 + x));
return 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + t_0), pow(t_0, 2.0));
}
function code(x) t_0 = cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) return Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + t_0), (t_0 ^ 2.0))) end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt[3]{1 + x}\\
\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + t\_0, {t\_0}^{2}\right)}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
flip3--7.8%
div-inv7.8%
rem-cube-cbrt7.7%
rem-cube-cbrt10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
distribute-rgt-out10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
fma-define10.9%
add-exp-log10.9%
Applied egg-rr10.9%
associate-*r/10.9%
*-rgt-identity10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
associate--l+93.2%
+-inverses93.2%
metadata-eval93.2%
+-commutative93.2%
exp-prod92.3%
Simplified92.3%
add-sqr-sqrt92.3%
sqrt-unprod68.1%
pow-prod-down69.0%
prod-exp69.0%
metadata-eval69.0%
Applied egg-rr69.0%
sqrt-pow193.4%
metadata-eval93.4%
prod-exp93.4%
pow-prod-down92.3%
pow-sqr92.3%
associate-/l*92.3%
sqrt-pow293.7%
sqr-pow93.7%
pow293.7%
Applied egg-rr98.5%
Final simplification98.5%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (* (cbrt x) 2.0) (pow (cbrt (+ 1.0 x)) 2.0))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) * 2.0), pow(cbrt((1.0 + x)), 2.0));
}
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) * 2.0), (cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) ^ 2.0))) end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot 2, {\left(\sqrt[3]{1 + x}\right)}^{2}\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
flip3--7.8%
div-inv7.8%
rem-cube-cbrt7.7%
rem-cube-cbrt10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
distribute-rgt-out10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
fma-define10.9%
add-exp-log10.9%
Applied egg-rr10.9%
associate-*r/10.9%
*-rgt-identity10.9%
+-commutative10.9%
associate--l+93.2%
+-inverses93.2%
metadata-eval93.2%
+-commutative93.2%
exp-prod92.3%
Simplified92.3%
add-sqr-sqrt92.3%
sqrt-unprod68.1%
pow-prod-down69.0%
prod-exp69.0%
metadata-eval69.0%
Applied egg-rr69.0%
sqrt-pow193.4%
metadata-eval93.4%
prod-exp93.4%
pow-prod-down92.3%
pow-sqr92.3%
associate-/l*92.3%
sqrt-pow293.7%
sqr-pow93.7%
pow293.7%
Applied egg-rr98.5%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.3%
Final simplification96.3%
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(if (<= x 1.35e+154)
(+
(* -0.1111111111111111 (cbrt (/ 1.0 (pow x 5.0))))
(* 0.3333333333333333 (cbrt (/ 1.0 (pow x 2.0)))))
(/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))) 1.0))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.35e+154) {
tmp = (-0.1111111111111111 * cbrt((1.0 / pow(x, 5.0)))) + (0.3333333333333333 * cbrt((1.0 / pow(x, 2.0))));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + cbrt((1.0 + x))), 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= 1.35e+154) tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.1111111111111111 * cbrt(Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 5.0)))) + Float64(0.3333333333333333 * cbrt(Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 2.0))))); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))), 1.0)); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e+154], N[(N[(-0.1111111111111111 * N[Power[N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[Power[N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;-0.1111111111111111 \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{{x}^{5}}} + 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, 1\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < 1.35000000000000003e154Initial program 11.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 44.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.3%
if 1.35000000000000003e154 < x Initial program 4.7%
flip3--4.7%
div-inv4.7%
rem-cube-cbrt3.0%
rem-cube-cbrt4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
distribute-rgt-out4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
fma-define4.7%
add-exp-log4.7%
Applied egg-rr4.7%
associate-*r/4.7%
*-rgt-identity4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
associate--l+92.0%
+-inverses92.0%
metadata-eval92.0%
+-commutative92.0%
exp-prod91.0%
Simplified91.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%
Final simplification53.7%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x 1.35e+154) (* 0.3333333333333333 (cbrt (/ 1.0 (pow x 2.0)))) (/ 1.0 (fma (cbrt x) (+ (cbrt x) (cbrt (+ 1.0 x))) 1.0))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.35e+154) {
tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * cbrt((1.0 / pow(x, 2.0)));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), (cbrt(x) + cbrt((1.0 + x))), 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= 1.35e+154) tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * cbrt(Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 2.0)))); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(cbrt(x), Float64(cbrt(x) + cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x))), 1.0)); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e+154], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[Power[N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}, \sqrt[3]{x} + \sqrt[3]{1 + x}, 1\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < 1.35000000000000003e154Initial program 11.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 93.3%
if 1.35000000000000003e154 < x Initial program 4.7%
flip3--4.7%
div-inv4.7%
rem-cube-cbrt3.0%
rem-cube-cbrt4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
distribute-rgt-out4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
fma-define4.7%
add-exp-log4.7%
Applied egg-rr4.7%
associate-*r/4.7%
*-rgt-identity4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
associate--l+92.0%
+-inverses92.0%
metadata-eval92.0%
+-commutative92.0%
exp-prod91.0%
Simplified91.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 20.0%
Final simplification52.3%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x 1.35e+154) (* 0.3333333333333333 (cbrt (/ 1.0 (pow x 2.0)))) (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* (cbrt x) (+ 1.0 (cbrt x)))))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.35e+154) {
tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * cbrt((1.0 / pow(x, 2.0)));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / (1.0 + (cbrt(x) * (1.0 + cbrt(x))));
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.35e+154) {
tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * Math.cbrt((1.0 / Math.pow(x, 2.0)));
} else {
tmp = 1.0 / (1.0 + (Math.cbrt(x) * (1.0 + Math.cbrt(x))));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= 1.35e+154) tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * cbrt(Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 2.0)))); else tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(cbrt(x) * Float64(1.0 + cbrt(x))))); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e+154], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[Power[N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 + N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{1 + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \left(1 + \sqrt[3]{x}\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < 1.35000000000000003e154Initial program 11.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 93.3%
if 1.35000000000000003e154 < x Initial program 4.7%
flip3--4.7%
div-inv4.7%
rem-cube-cbrt3.0%
rem-cube-cbrt4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
distribute-rgt-out4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
fma-define4.7%
add-exp-log4.7%
Applied egg-rr4.7%
associate-*r/4.7%
*-rgt-identity4.7%
+-commutative4.7%
associate--l+92.0%
+-inverses92.0%
metadata-eval92.0%
+-commutative92.0%
exp-prod91.0%
Simplified91.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.7%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* 0.3333333333333333 (cbrt (/ 1.0 (pow x 2.0)))))
double code(double x) {
return 0.3333333333333333 * cbrt((1.0 / pow(x, 2.0)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
return 0.3333333333333333 * Math.cbrt((1.0 / Math.pow(x, 2.0)));
}
function code(x) return Float64(0.3333333333333333 * cbrt(Float64(1.0 / (x ^ 2.0)))) end
code[x_] := N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[Power[N[(1.0 / N[Power[x, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
0.3333333333333333 \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 43.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (cbrt (+ 1.0 x)) (cbrt x)))
double code(double x) {
return cbrt((1.0 + x)) - cbrt(x);
}
public static double code(double x) {
return Math.cbrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.cbrt(x);
}
function code(x) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - cbrt(x)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[Power[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{1 + x} - \sqrt[3]{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
Final simplification7.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (cbrt x) (pow x 0.3333333333333333)))
double code(double x) {
return cbrt(x) - pow(x, 0.3333333333333333);
}
public static double code(double x) {
return Math.cbrt(x) - Math.pow(x, 0.3333333333333333);
}
function code(x) return Float64(cbrt(x) - (x ^ 0.3333333333333333)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[x, 0.3333333333333333], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{x} - {x}^{0.3333333333333333}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 4.2%
pow1/35.6%
Applied egg-rr5.6%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ 1.0 (cbrt x)))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 + cbrt(x);
}
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0 + Math.cbrt(x);
}
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 + cbrt(x)) end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 + N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 + \sqrt[3]{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 1.8%
sub-neg1.8%
rem-square-sqrt0.0%
fabs-sqr0.0%
rem-square-sqrt5.2%
fabs-neg5.2%
unpow1/35.2%
metadata-eval5.2%
pow-sqr5.2%
fabs-sqr5.2%
pow-sqr5.2%
metadata-eval5.2%
unpow1/35.2%
Simplified5.2%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 0.0)
double code(double x) {
return 0.0;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 0.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 0.0;
}
def code(x): return 0.0
function code(x) return 0.0 end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 0.0; end
code[x_] := 0.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
0
\end{array}
Initial program 7.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 4.2%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 4.2%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (cbrt (+ x 1.0)))) (/ 1.0 (+ (+ (* t_0 t_0) (* (cbrt x) t_0)) (* (cbrt x) (cbrt x))))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = cbrt((x + 1.0));
return 1.0 / (((t_0 * t_0) + (cbrt(x) * t_0)) + (cbrt(x) * cbrt(x)));
}
public static double code(double x) {
double t_0 = Math.cbrt((x + 1.0));
return 1.0 / (((t_0 * t_0) + (Math.cbrt(x) * t_0)) + (Math.cbrt(x) * Math.cbrt(x)));
}
function code(x) t_0 = cbrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) return Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) + Float64(cbrt(x) * t_0)) + Float64(cbrt(x) * cbrt(x)))) end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 / N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt[3]{x + 1}\\
\frac{1}{\left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0 + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot t\_0\right) + \sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}
\end{array}
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024137
(FPCore (x)
:name "2cbrt (problem 3.3.4)"
:precision binary64
:pre (and (> x 1.0) (< x 1e+308))
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (/ 1 (+ (* (cbrt (+ x 1)) (cbrt (+ x 1))) (* (cbrt x) (cbrt (+ x 1))) (* (cbrt x) (cbrt x)))))
(- (cbrt (+ x 1.0)) (cbrt x)))