jeff quadratic root 1

Percentage Accurate: 71.5% → 90.0%
Time: 17.2s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 71.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 90.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{t\_0 - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0))))))
   (if (<= b -1e+104)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ b (- a)) (/ c (- b)))
     (if (<= b 5.5e+72)
       (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* a 2.0)) (/ (* c 2.0) (- t_0 b)))
       (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (/ (* c 2.0) (* b -2.0)))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -1e+104) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 5.5e+72) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    real(8) :: tmp_3
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0))))
    if (b <= (-1d+104)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = b / -a
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b <= 5.5d+72) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0d0)
        else
            tmp_3 = (c * 2.0d0) / (t_0 - b)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_3
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (b * (-2.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -1e+104) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 5.5e+72) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))))
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -1e+104:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = b / -a
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b <= 5.5e+72:
		tmp_3 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0)
		else:
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b)
		tmp_1 = tmp_3
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0)
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0))))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -1e+104)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(b / Float64(-a));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 5.5e+72)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(a * 2.0));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(t_0 - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b * -2.0));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_5 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -1e+104)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = b / -a;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= 5.5e+72)
		tmp_4 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		else
			tmp_4 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp_2 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	end
	tmp_5 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -1e+104], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 5.5e+72], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{t\_0 - b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -1e104

    1. Initial program 48.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Simplified94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -1e104 < b < 5.5e72

    1. Initial program 84.5%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 5.5e72 < b

    1. Initial program 52.2%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. pow252.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. pow1/252.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left(\sqrt{{\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{0.5}}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. sqrt-pow152.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + {\left({\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. *-commutative52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -c \cdot \left(4 \cdot a\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. *-commutative52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. associate-*l*52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. distribute-lft-neg-in52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. metadata-eval52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      11. metadata-eval52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr52.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 52.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Simplified52.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in c around 0 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative95.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg95.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-neg95.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Simplified95.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification88.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+72}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{t\_0 - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{b} \cdot \frac{c}{-2}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0))))))
   (if (<= b -3.4e+106)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ b (- a)) (/ c (- b)))
     (if (<= b -4e-310)
       (if (>= b 0.0) (log (- 1.0 (/ b a))) (/ (* c 2.0) (- t_0 b)))
       (if (<= b 1.22e+73)
         (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* a 2.0)) (* (/ 2.0 b) (/ c -2.0)))
         (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (/ (* c 2.0) (* b -2.0))))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -3.4e+106) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= -4e-310) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = log((1.0 - (b / a)));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b <= 1.22e+73) {
		double tmp_4;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_4 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_4 = (2.0 / b) * (c / -2.0);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_4;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    real(8) :: tmp_3
    real(8) :: tmp_4
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0))))
    if (b <= (-3.4d+106)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = b / -a
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b <= (-4d-310)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_3 = log((1.0d0 - (b / a)))
        else
            tmp_3 = (c * 2.0d0) / (t_0 - b)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_3
    else if (b <= 1.22d+73) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_4 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0d0)
        else
            tmp_4 = (2.0d0 / b) * (c / (-2.0d0))
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_4
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (b * (-2.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -3.4e+106) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= -4e-310) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = Math.log((1.0 - (b / a)));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b <= 1.22e+73) {
		double tmp_4;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_4 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_4 = (2.0 / b) * (c / -2.0);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_4;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))))
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -3.4e+106:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = b / -a
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b <= -4e-310:
		tmp_3 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_3 = math.log((1.0 - (b / a)))
		else:
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b)
		tmp_1 = tmp_3
	elif b <= 1.22e+73:
		tmp_4 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_4 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0)
		else:
			tmp_4 = (2.0 / b) * (c / -2.0)
		tmp_1 = tmp_4
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0)
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0))))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -3.4e+106)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(b / Float64(-a));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= -4e-310)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = log(Float64(1.0 - Float64(b / a)));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(t_0 - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= 1.22e+73)
		tmp_4 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(a * 2.0));
		else
			tmp_4 = Float64(Float64(2.0 / b) * Float64(c / -2.0));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b * -2.0));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_6 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -3.4e+106)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = b / -a;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= -4e-310)
		tmp_4 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = log((1.0 - (b / a)));
		else
			tmp_4 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b <= 1.22e+73)
		tmp_5 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_5 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		else
			tmp_5 = (2.0 / b) * (c / -2.0);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_5;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp_2 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	end
	tmp_6 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -3.4e+106], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, -4e-310], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[Log[N[(1.0 - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1.22e+73], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 / b), $MachinePrecision] * N[(c / -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{t\_0 - b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2}{b} \cdot \frac{c}{-2}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if b < -3.39999999999999994e106

    1. Initial program 48.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Simplified94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -3.39999999999999994e106 < b < -3.999999999999988e-310

    1. Initial program 79.7%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-log-exp79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. neg-mul-179.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{\frac{\color{blue}{-b}}{a}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Applied egg-rr79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{-b}{a}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-179.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. unsub-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -3.999999999999988e-310 < b < 1.21999999999999998e73

    1. Initial program 89.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. pow289.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. pow1/289.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left(\sqrt{{\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{0.5}}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. sqrt-pow189.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + {\left({\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. *-commutative89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -c \cdot \left(4 \cdot a\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. *-commutative89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. associate-*l*89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. distribute-lft-neg-in89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. metadata-eval89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      11. metadata-eval89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr89.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Simplified89.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. times-frac89.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{b} \cdot \frac{c}{-2}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr89.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{b} \cdot \frac{c}{-2}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 1.21999999999999998e73 < b

    1. Initial program 52.2%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. pow252.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. pow1/252.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left(\sqrt{{\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{0.5}}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. sqrt-pow152.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + {\left({\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. *-commutative52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -c \cdot \left(4 \cdot a\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. *-commutative52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. associate-*l*52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. distribute-lft-neg-in52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. metadata-eval52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      11. metadata-eval52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr52.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 52.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative52.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Simplified52.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in c around 0 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative95.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg95.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-neg95.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Simplified95.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification88.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{b} \cdot \frac{c}{-2}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 79.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2e+106)
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ b (- a)) (/ c (- b)))
   (if (<= b 3.6e-308)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (log (- 1.0 (/ b a)))
       (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0)))) b)))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (/ (* c 2.0) (* b -2.0))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -2e+106) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 3.6e-308) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = log((1.0 - (b / a)));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    real(8) :: tmp_3
    if (b <= (-2d+106)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = b / -a
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b <= 3.6d-308) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_3 = log((1.0d0 - (b / a)))
        else
            tmp_3 = (c * 2.0d0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0)))) - b)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_3
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (b * (-2.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -2e+106) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 3.6e-308) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = Math.log((1.0 - (b / a)));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -2e+106:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = b / -a
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b <= 3.6e-308:
		tmp_3 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_3 = math.log((1.0 - (b / a)))
		else:
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b)
		tmp_1 = tmp_3
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0)
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -2e+106)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(b / Float64(-a));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 3.6e-308)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = log(Float64(1.0 - Float64(b / a)));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0)))) - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b * -2.0));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_5 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -2e+106)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = b / -a;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= 3.6e-308)
		tmp_4 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = log((1.0 - (b / a)));
		else
			tmp_4 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp_2 = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	end
	tmp_5 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2e+106], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 3.6e-308], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[Log[N[(1.0 - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -2.00000000000000018e106

    1. Initial program 48.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Simplified94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -2.00000000000000018e106 < b < 3.5999999999999999e-308

    1. Initial program 79.7%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-log-exp79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. neg-mul-179.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{\frac{\color{blue}{-b}}{a}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Applied egg-rr79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{-b}{a}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in b around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-179.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. unsub-neg79.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 3.5999999999999999e-308 < b

    1. Initial program 73.3%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. pow273.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. pow1/273.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left(\sqrt{{\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{0.5}}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. sqrt-pow173.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + {\left({\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. *-commutative73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -c \cdot \left(4 \cdot a\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. *-commutative73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. associate-*l*73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. distribute-lft-neg-in73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. metadata-eval73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
      11. metadata-eval73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr73.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 73.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative73.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Simplified73.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in c around 0 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative61.8%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg61.8%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-neg61.8%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Simplified61.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(1 - \frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ b (- a))))
   (if (<= b -8e+106)
     (if (>= b 0.0) t_0 (/ c (- b)))
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       t_0
       (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0)))) b))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = b / -a;
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -8e+106) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = b / -a
    if (b <= (-8d+106)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = t_0
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = t_0
    else
        tmp_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0)))) - b)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = b / -a;
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -8e+106) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = b / -a
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -8e+106:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = t_0
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = t_0
	else:
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b)
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(b / Float64(-a))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -8e+106)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0)))) - b));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = b / -a;
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -8e+106)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = t_0;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = t_0;
	else
		tmp_2 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -8e+106], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], t$95$0, N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], t$95$0, N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{b}{-a}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -8.00000000000000073e106

    1. Initial program 48.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Simplified94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -8.00000000000000073e106 < b

    1. Initial program 75.6%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 68.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/68.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg68.3%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified68.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 78.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{-1}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2.7e+105)
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ b (- a)) (/ c (- b)))
   (if (>= b 0.0)
     (* b (+ (/ c (pow b 2.0)) (/ -1.0 a)))
     (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0)))) b)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -2.7e+105) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = b * ((c / pow(b, 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    if (b <= (-2.7d+105)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = b / -a
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = b * ((c / (b ** 2.0d0)) + ((-1.0d0) / a))
    else
        tmp_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0)))) - b)
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -2.7e+105) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = b / -a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = b * ((c / Math.pow(b, 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a));
	} else {
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -2.7e+105:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = b / -a
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = b * ((c / math.pow(b, 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a))
	else:
		tmp_1 = (c * 2.0) / (math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b)
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -2.7e+105)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(b / Float64(-a));
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(b * Float64(Float64(c / (b ^ 2.0)) + Float64(-1.0 / a)));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0)))) - b));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -2.7e+105)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = b / -a;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = b * ((c / (b ^ 2.0)) + (-1.0 / a));
	else
		tmp_2 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2.7e+105], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(b * N[(N[(c / N[Power[b, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{-1}{a}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -2.70000000000000016e105

    1. Initial program 48.0%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. +-commutative48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. sub-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. associate-/l*48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. fma-neg48.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-neg94.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Simplified94.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -2.70000000000000016e105 < b

    1. Initial program 75.6%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around inf 67.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} - \frac{1}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification73.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(\frac{c}{{b}^{2}} + \frac{-1}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 67.6% accurate, 10.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (/ (* c 2.0) (* b -2.0))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp = (c * 2.0d0) / (b * (-2.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b * -2.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp = (c * 2.0) / (b * -2.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.0%

    \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt69.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. pow269.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    3. pow1/269.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left(\sqrt{{\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{0.5}}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. sqrt-pow170.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + {\left({\left(b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. fma-neg70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-\color{blue}{b}\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. *-commutative70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -c \cdot \left(4 \cdot a\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. *-commutative70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -\left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. associate-*l*70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. distribute-lft-neg-in70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. metadata-eval70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. metadata-eval70.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
  4. Applied egg-rr70.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + {\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, -4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 69.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{-2 \cdot b}}\\ \end{array} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative69.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
  7. Simplified69.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}}\\ \end{array} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in c around 0 64.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutative64.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. mul-1-neg64.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
    3. unsub-neg64.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  10. Simplified64.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  11. Final simplification64.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{b \cdot -2}\\ \end{array} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 67.4% accurate, 13.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (if (>= b 0.0) (/ b (- a)) (/ c (- b))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = b / -a;
	} else {
		tmp = c / -b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = b / -a
    else
        tmp = c / -b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = b / -a;
	} else {
		tmp = c / -b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = b / -a
	else:
		tmp = c / -b
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(b / Float64(-a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = b / -a;
	else
		tmp = c / -b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.0%

    \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 63.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg63.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. +-commutative63.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    3. sub-neg63.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. associate-/l*64.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. fma-neg64.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Simplified64.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 64.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  7. Taylor expanded in b around -inf 63.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/63.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. mul-1-neg63.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  9. Simplified63.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  10. Final simplification63.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array} \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 35.4% accurate, 30.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{b}{-a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (/ b (- a)))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return b / -a;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = b / -a
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	return b / -a;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	return b / -a
function code(a, b, c)
	return Float64(b / Float64(-a))
end
function tmp = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = b / -a;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := N[(b / (-a)), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{b}{-a}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.0%

    \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in a around 0 63.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg63.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right)} + \frac{a \cdot c}{b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. +-commutative63.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} + \left(-b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    3. sub-neg63.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. associate-/l*64.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{c}{b}} - b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. fma-neg64.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Simplified64.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, \frac{c}{b}, -b\right)}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in a around 0 64.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot b}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  7. Taylor expanded in c around 0 32.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg32.5%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. distribute-frac-neg32.5%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  9. Simplified32.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 \cdot b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  10. Final simplification32.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{b}{-a} \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024137 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "jeff quadratic root 1"
  :precision binary64
  (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))))