Rosa's TurbineBenchmark

Percentage Accurate: 84.4% → 99.8%

Time: 12.3s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.2×

• 53.9% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
  4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 84.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r)))
   (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v)))
  4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((3.0d0 + (2.0d0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0d0 - v))) - 4.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * v))) * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * r) * r)) / Float64(1.0 - v))) - 4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((3.0 + (2.0 / (r * r))) - (((0.125 * (3.0 - (2.0 * v))) * (((w * w) * r) * r)) / (1.0 - v))) - 4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(3.0 + N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (/ 2.0 (* r r))
  (- -1.5 (/ (+ (* v -0.25) 0.375) (/ (- 1.0 v) (* (* r w) (* r w)))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) / ((1.0 - v) / ((r * w) * (r * w)))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = (2.0d0 / (r * r)) + ((-1.5d0) - (((v * (-0.25d0)) + 0.375d0) / ((1.0d0 - v) / ((r * w) * (r * w)))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) / ((1.0 - v) / ((r * w) * (r * w)))));
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) / ((1.0 - v) / ((r * w) * (r * w)))))

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(Float64(Float64(v * -0.25) + 0.375) / Float64(Float64(1.0 - v) / Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(r * w))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = (2.0 / (r * r)) + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) / ((1.0 - v) / ((r * w) * (r * w)))));
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.5 - N[(N[(N[(v * -0.25), $MachinePrecision] + 0.375), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 87.7%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

3. Simplified 89.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fma-undefine 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -2 + 3\right)}\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   2. *-commutative 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot v} + 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   4. associate-*r/ 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}{1 - v}}\right)\right) \]

   5. *-commutative 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}}{1 - v}\right)\right) \]

   6. associate-/l* 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v}}\right) \]

   7. clear-num 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) \]

   8. un-div-inv 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}}\right) \]

   9. +-commutative 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot v + 3\right)}}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   10. distribute-rgt-in 89.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot v\right) \cdot 0.125 + 3 \cdot 0.125}}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   11. *-commutative 89.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -2\right)} \cdot 0.125 + 3 \cdot 0.125}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   12. associate-*l* 89.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-2 \cdot 0.125\right)} + 3 \cdot 0.125}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   13. metadata-eval 89.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot \color{blue}{-0.25} + 3 \cdot 0.125}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   14. metadata-eval 89.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + \color{blue}{0.375}}{\frac{1 - v}{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}}\right) \]

   15. associate-*r* 85.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}}}\right) \]

   16. pow2 85.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{{r}^{2}} \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}}\right) \]

   17. pow2 85.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{{r}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{w}^{2}}}}\right) \]

   18. pow-prod-down 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}}}\right) \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{{\left(r \cdot w\right)}^{2}}}}\right) \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}}\right) \]

8. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \frac{v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375}{\frac{1 - v}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}}}\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 70.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\\ t_1 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-117}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 26500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+261}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;3 + \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot w}{v}\right)\right) - 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + t\_0 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0)))) (t_1 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))
   (if (<= r 6.5e-117)
     (- (+ t_1 3.0) 4.5)
     (if (<= r 26500000000000.0)
       (+ t_1 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 (* r (* (* w w) (/ r (- 1.0 v)))))))
       (if (or (<= r 1.45e+153) (not (<= r 7.2e+261)))
         (+ 3.0 (- (* t_0 (* w (* r (/ (* r w) v)))) 4.5))
         (- 3.0 (+ 4.5 (* t_0 (* r (* r (* w w)))))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0));
	double t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 6.5e-117) {
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 26500000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	} else if ((r <= 1.45e+153) || !(r <= 7.2e+261)) {
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * ((r * w) / v)))) - 4.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))
    t_1 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    if (r <= 6.5d-117) then
        tmp = (t_1 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else if (r <= 26500000000000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_1 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0d0 - v))))))
    else if ((r <= 1.45d+153) .or. (.not. (r <= 7.2d+261))) then
        tmp = 3.0d0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * ((r * w) / v)))) - 4.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 - (4.5d0 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0));
	double t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 6.5e-117) {
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 26500000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	} else if ((r <= 1.45e+153) || !(r <= 7.2e+261)) {
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * ((r * w) / v)))) - 4.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))
	t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 6.5e-117:
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5
	elif r <= 26500000000000.0:
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))))
	elif (r <= 1.45e+153) or not (r <= 7.2e+261):
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * ((r * w) / v)))) - 4.5)
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0)))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 6.5e-117)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	elseif (r <= 26500000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v)))))));
	elseif ((r <= 1.45e+153) || !(r <= 7.2e+261))
		tmp = Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(w * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(r * w) / v)))) - 4.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(4.5 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(r * Float64(r * Float64(w * w))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0));
	t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 6.5e-117)
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	elseif (r <= 26500000000000.0)
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	elseif ((r <= 1.45e+153) || ~((r <= 7.2e+261)))
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * ((r * w) / v)))) - 4.5);
	else
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 6.5e-117], N[(N[(t$95$1 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 26500000000000.0], N[(t$95$1 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[r, 1.45e+153], N[Not[LessEqual[r, 7.2e+261]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(3.0 + N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(w * N[(r * N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 - N[(4.5 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(r * N[(r * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if r < 6.5000000000000001e-117

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 6.5000000000000001e-117 < r < 2.65e13

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 2.65e13 < r < 1.45000000000000001e153 or 7.20000000000000036e261 < r

   1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 95.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 95.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 97.6%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 97.6%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}}{1 - v}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ 97.5%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      4. *-commutative 97.5%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} \cdot r\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in v around inf 81.6%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{r \cdot w}{v}\right)} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 81.6%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{v}} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      2. neg-mul-1 81.6%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-r \cdot w}}{v} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-neg-in 81.6%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-r\right) \cdot w}}{v} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

   10. Simplified 81.6%

       \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-r\right) \cdot w}{v}} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

   if 1.45000000000000001e153 < r < 7.20000000000000036e261

   1. Initial program 82.3%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 82.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 45.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 45.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 82.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 82.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{1}} + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 73.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-117}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 26500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+153} \lor \neg \left(r \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+261}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;3 + \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot w}{v}\right)\right) - 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 69.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\\ t_1 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-117}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 12000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 + \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{w}{v}\right)\right)\right) - 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + t\_0 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0)))) (t_1 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))
   (if (<= r 5e-117)
     (- (+ t_1 3.0) 4.5)
     (if (<= r 12000000000000.0)
       (+ t_1 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 (* r (* (* w w) (/ r (- 1.0 v)))))))
       (if (<= r 5.5e+119)
         (+ 3.0 (- (* t_0 (* w (* r (* r (/ w v))))) 4.5))
         (- 3.0 (+ 4.5 (* t_0 (* r (* r (* w w)))))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0));
	double t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 5e-117) {
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 12000000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	} else if (r <= 5.5e+119) {
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * (r * (w / v))))) - 4.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))
    t_1 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    if (r <= 5d-117) then
        tmp = (t_1 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else if (r <= 12000000000000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_1 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0d0 - v))))))
    else if (r <= 5.5d+119) then
        tmp = 3.0d0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * (r * (w / v))))) - 4.5d0)
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 - (4.5d0 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0));
	double t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 5e-117) {
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 12000000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	} else if (r <= 5.5e+119) {
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * (r * (w / v))))) - 4.5);
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))
	t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 5e-117:
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5
	elif r <= 12000000000000.0:
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))))
	elif r <= 5.5e+119:
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * (r * (w / v))))) - 4.5)
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0)))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 5e-117)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	elseif (r <= 12000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v)))))));
	elseif (r <= 5.5e+119)
		tmp = Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(w * Float64(r * Float64(r * Float64(w / v))))) - 4.5));
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(4.5 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(r * Float64(r * Float64(w * w))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0));
	t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 5e-117)
		tmp = (t_1 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	elseif (r <= 12000000000000.0)
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	elseif (r <= 5.5e+119)
		tmp = 3.0 + ((t_0 * (w * (r * (r * (w / v))))) - 4.5);
	else
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + (t_0 * (r * (r * (w * w)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 5e-117], N[(N[(t$95$1 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 12000000000000.0], N[(t$95$1 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 5.5e+119], N[(3.0 + N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(w * N[(r * N[(r * N[(w / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 - N[(4.5 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(r * N[(r * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if r < 5e-117

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 5e-117 < r < 1.2e13

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 1.2e13 < r < 5.5000000000000003e119

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}}{1 - v}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      4. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} \cdot r\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in v around inf 84.3%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{r \cdot w}{v}\right)} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 84.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{v}} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      2. neg-mul-1 84.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-r \cdot w}}{v} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-neg-in 84.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-r\right) \cdot w}}{v} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

   10. Simplified 84.3%

       \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-r\right) \cdot w}{v}} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in r around 0 84.3%

       \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{r \cdot w}{v}\right)} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 84.3%

          \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)}{v}} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

       2. neg-mul-1 84.3%

          \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-r \cdot w}}{v} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

       3. distribute-rgt-neg-in 84.3%

          \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \left(-w\right)}}{v} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

       4. associate-/l* 84.3%

          \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{-w}{v}\right)} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

   13. Simplified 84.3%

       \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{-w}{v}\right)} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]

   if 5.5000000000000003e119 < r

   1. Initial program 84.8%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 84.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 64.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 64.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 84.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 90.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 90.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 90.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 90.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around 0 71.1%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{1}} + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-117}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 12000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 + \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{w}{v}\right)\right)\right) - 4.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := \frac{r}{1 - v}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \left(-1.5 - \left(v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (t_1 (/ r (- 1.0 v))))
   (if (<= r 7.8e-118)
     (- (+ t_0 3.0) 4.5)
     (if (<= r 3e+136)
       (+ t_0 (- -1.5 (* (+ (* v -0.25) 0.375) (* r (* (* w w) t_1)))))
       (-
        3.0
        (+ 4.5 (* (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0))) (* (* r w) (* w t_1)))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 7.8e-118) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 3e+136) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    t_1 = r / (1.0d0 - v)
    if (r <= 7.8d-118) then
        tmp = (t_0 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else if (r <= 3d+136) then
        tmp = t_0 + ((-1.5d0) - (((v * (-0.25d0)) + 0.375d0) * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))))
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 - (4.5d0 + ((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 7.8e-118) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 3e+136) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	t_1 = r / (1.0 - v)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 7.8e-118:
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5
	elif r <= 3e+136:
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))))
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	t_1 = Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 7.8e-118)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	elseif (r <= 3e+136)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(Float64(Float64(v * -0.25) + 0.375) * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(4.5 + Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) * Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(w * t_1)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 7.8e-118)
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	elseif (r <= 3e+136)
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (((v * -0.25) + 0.375) * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 7.8e-118], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 3e+136], N[(t$95$0 + N[(-1.5 - N[(N[(N[(v * -0.25), $MachinePrecision] + 0.375), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 - N[(4.5 + N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if r < 7.80000000000000002e-118

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 7.80000000000000002e-118 < r < 2.99999999999999979e136

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fma-undefine 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -2 + 3\right)}\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot v} + 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(-2 \cdot v\right) \cdot 0.125 + 3 \cdot 0.125\right)} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. metadata-eval 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(\left(-2 \cdot v\right) \cdot 0.125 + \color{blue}{0.375}\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(\color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -2\right)} \cdot 0.125 + 0.375\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-2 \cdot 0.125\right)} + 0.375\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. metadata-eval 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(v \cdot \color{blue}{-0.25} + 0.375\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375\right)} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 2.99999999999999979e136 < r

   1. Initial program 83.9%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 83.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 62.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 83.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 89.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 89.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 89.4%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 89.4%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}}{1 - v}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ 89.4%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(v \cdot -0.25 + 0.375\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 86.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\\ t_1 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -2000 \lor \neg \left(v \leq 235000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(-1.5 - \left(v \cdot -0.25\right) \cdot t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot t\_0\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* r (* (* w w) (/ r (- 1.0 v))))) (t_1 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))
   (if (or (<= v -2000.0) (not (<= v 235000000.0)))
     (+ t_1 (- -1.5 (* (* v -0.25) t_0)))
     (+ t_1 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 t_0))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v)));
	double t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if ((v <= -2000.0) || !(v <= 235000000.0)) {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - ((v * -0.25) * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0d0 - v)))
    t_1 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    if ((v <= (-2000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (v <= 235000000.0d0))) then
        tmp = t_1 + ((-1.5d0) - ((v * (-0.25d0)) * t_0))
    else
        tmp = t_1 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * t_0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v)));
	double t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if ((v <= -2000.0) || !(v <= 235000000.0)) {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - ((v * -0.25) * t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v)))
	t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	tmp = 0
	if (v <= -2000.0) or not (v <= 235000000.0):
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - ((v * -0.25) * t_0))
	else:
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * t_0))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v))))
	t_1 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((v <= -2000.0) || !(v <= 235000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(Float64(v * -0.25) * t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * t_0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v)));
	t_1 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((v <= -2000.0) || ~((v <= 235000000.0)))
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - ((v * -0.25) * t_0));
	else
		tmp = t_1 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * t_0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[v, -2000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[v, 235000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t$95$1 + N[(-1.5 - N[(N[(v * -0.25), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if v < -2e3 or 2.35e8 < v

   1. Initial program 88.0%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around inf 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot v\right)} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -0.25\right)} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{\left(v \cdot -0.25\right)} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if -2e3 < v < 2.35e8

   1. Initial program 87.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;v \leq -2000 \lor \neg \left(v \leq 235000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(v \cdot -0.25\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 76.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := \frac{r}{1 - v}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 52:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (t_1 (/ r (- 1.0 v))))
   (if (<= r 2.55e-118)
     (- (+ t_0 3.0) 4.5)
     (if (<= r 52.0)
       (+ t_0 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 (* r (* (* w w) t_1)))))
       (-
        3.0
        (+ 4.5 (* (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0))) (* (* r w) (* w t_1)))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 2.55e-118) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 52.0) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    t_1 = r / (1.0d0 - v)
    if (r <= 2.55d-118) then
        tmp = (t_0 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else if (r <= 52.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))))
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 - (4.5d0 + ((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 2.55e-118) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 52.0) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	t_1 = r / (1.0 - v)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 2.55e-118:
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5
	elif r <= 52.0:
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))))
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	t_1 = Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 2.55e-118)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	elseif (r <= 52.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(4.5 + Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) * Float64(Float64(r * w) * Float64(w * t_1)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 2.55e-118)
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	elseif (r <= 52.0)
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * w) * (w * t_1))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 2.55e-118], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 52.0], N[(t$95$0 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 - N[(4.5 + N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if r < 2.54999999999999982e-118

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 2.54999999999999982e-118 < r < 52

   1. Initial program 94.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 52 < r

   1. Initial program 91.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}}{1 - v}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 52:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(r \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 75.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ t_1 := \frac{r}{1 - v}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 10^{-116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 7.6:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot t\_1\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (t_1 (/ r (- 1.0 v))))
   (if (<= r 1e-116)
     (- (+ t_0 3.0) 4.5)
     (if (<= r 7.6)
       (+ t_0 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 (* r (* (* w w) t_1)))))
       (-
        3.0
        (+ 4.5 (* (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0))) (* w (* r (* w t_1))))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 1e-116) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 7.6) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (w * t_1)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    t_1 = r / (1.0d0 - v)
    if (r <= 1d-116) then
        tmp = (t_0 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else if (r <= 7.6d0) then
        tmp = t_0 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))))
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 - (4.5d0 + ((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) * (w * (r * (w * t_1)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 1e-116) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 7.6) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (w * t_1)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	t_1 = r / (1.0 - v)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 1e-116:
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5
	elif r <= 7.6:
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))))
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (w * t_1)))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	t_1 = Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 1e-116)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	elseif (r <= 7.6)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(4.5 + Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) * Float64(w * Float64(r * Float64(w * t_1))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	t_1 = r / (1.0 - v);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 1e-116)
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	elseif (r <= 7.6)
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * t_1))));
	else
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (w * t_1)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 1e-116], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 7.6], N[(t$95$0 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 - N[(4.5 + N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * N[(r * N[(w * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if r < 9.9999999999999999e-117

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 9.9999999999999999e-117 < r < 7.5999999999999996

   1. Initial program 94.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 7.5999999999999996 < r

   1. Initial program 91.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}}{1 - v}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      4. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} \cdot r\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* 98.4%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 98.4%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 10^{-116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 7.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 70.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{-116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 15000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 + \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{v} - 4.5\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))
   (if (<= r 1.45e-116)
     (- (+ t_0 3.0) 4.5)
     (if (<= r 15000000000000.0)
       (+ t_0 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 (* r (* (* w w) (/ r (- 1.0 v)))))))
       (+
        3.0
        (- (* (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0))) (/ (* r (* r (* w w))) v)) 4.5))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 1.45e-116) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 15000000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 + (((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * (r * (w * w))) / v)) - 4.5);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    if (r <= 1.45d-116) then
        tmp = (t_0 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else if (r <= 15000000000000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0d0 - v))))))
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 + (((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) * ((r * (r * (w * w))) / v)) - 4.5d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 1.45e-116) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else if (r <= 15000000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 + (((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * (r * (w * w))) / v)) - 4.5);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 1.45e-116:
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5
	elif r <= 15000000000000.0:
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))))
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 + (((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * (r * (w * w))) / v)) - 4.5)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 1.45e-116)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	elseif (r <= 15000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) * Float64(Float64(r * Float64(r * Float64(w * w))) / v)) - 4.5));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 1.45e-116)
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	elseif (r <= 15000000000000.0)
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	else
		tmp = 3.0 + (((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * ((r * (r * (w * w))) / v)) - 4.5);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 1.45e-116], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[r, 15000000000000.0], N[(t$95$0 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 + N[(N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(r * N[(r * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if r < 1.4499999999999999e-116

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 1.4499999999999999e-116 < r < 1.5e13

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 1.5e13 < r

   1. Initial program 91.1%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 79.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 79.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 94.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 94.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 94.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 94.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in v around inf 76.8%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}} + 4.5\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 76.8%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-v}} + 4.5\right) \]

   8. Simplified 76.8%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{-v}} + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{-116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;r \leq 15000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 + \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{v} - 4.5\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 69.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\\ \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))))
   (if (<= r 4.5e-118)
     (- (+ t_0 3.0) 4.5)
     (+ t_0 (- -1.5 (* 0.375 (* r (* (* w w) (/ r (- 1.0 v))))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 4.5e-118) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 / (r * r)
    if (r <= 4.5d-118) then
        tmp = (t_0 + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
    else
        tmp = t_0 + ((-1.5d0) - (0.375d0 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0d0 - v))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 4.5e-118) {
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r)
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 4.5e-118:
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5
	else:
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 4.5e-118)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(-1.5 - Float64(0.375 * Float64(r * Float64(Float64(w * w) * Float64(r / Float64(1.0 - v)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	t_0 = 2.0 / (r * r);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 4.5e-118)
		tmp = (t_0 + 3.0) - 4.5;
	else
		tmp = t_0 + (-1.5 - (0.375 * (r * ((w * w) * (r / (1.0 - v))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[r, 4.5e-118], N[(N[(t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 + N[(-1.5 - N[(0.375 * N[(r * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[(1.0 - v), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < 4.5e-118

   1. Initial program 85.6%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

   if 4.5e-118 < r

   1. Initial program 92.0%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \left(0.125 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(v, -2, 3\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in v around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - \color{blue}{0.375} \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + \left(-1.5 - 0.375 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 67.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 116:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(3 + \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= r 116.0)
   (- (+ 3.0 (/ (/ 2.0 r) r)) 4.5)
   (- 3.0 (+ 4.5 (* (* 0.125 (+ 3.0 (* v -2.0))) (* w (* r (* r w))))))))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 116.0) {
		tmp = (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5;
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (r * w)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (r <= 116.0d0) then
        tmp = (3.0d0 + ((2.0d0 / r) / r)) - 4.5d0
    else
        tmp = 3.0d0 - (4.5d0 + ((0.125d0 * (3.0d0 + (v * (-2.0d0)))) * (w * (r * (r * w)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	double tmp;
	if (r <= 116.0) {
		tmp = (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5;
	} else {
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (r * w)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	tmp = 0
	if r <= 116.0:
		tmp = (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5
	else:
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (r * w)))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (r <= 116.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5);
	else
		tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(4.5 + Float64(Float64(0.125 * Float64(3.0 + Float64(v * -2.0))) * Float64(w * Float64(r * Float64(r * w))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (r <= 116.0)
		tmp = (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5;
	else
		tmp = 3.0 - (4.5 + ((0.125 * (3.0 + (v * -2.0))) * (w * (r * (r * w)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := If[LessEqual[r, 116.0], N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(3.0 - N[(4.5 + N[(N[(0.125 * N[(3.0 + N[(v * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(w * N[(r * N[(r * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if r < 116

   1. Initial program 86.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

   3. Simplified 85.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r* 70.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

      2. div-inv 70.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r} \cdot \frac{1}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 70.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r} \cdot \frac{1}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 70.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r} \cdot 1}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 70.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{2}{r}}}{r}\right) - 4.5 \]

   9. Simplified 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

   if 116 < r

   1. Initial program 91.4%

      \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l- 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      3. sqr-neg 80.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(-r\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 91.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right)}}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-/l* 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}} + 4.5\right) \]

      6. fma-define 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right), \frac{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)\right) \cdot \left(-r\right)}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in r around inf 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3} - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}{1 - v} + 4.5\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{r \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}{1 - v}\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r}}{1 - v}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)}\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      4. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

      5. associate-*l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right)\right)} \cdot r\right) + 4.5\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* 98.4%

         \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 98.4%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot \frac{r}{1 - v}\right) \cdot r\right)\right)} + 4.5\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in v around 0 68.2%

      \[\leadsto 3 - \left(\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot w\right)} \cdot r\right)\right) + 4.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;r \leq 116:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(3 + \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}\right) - 4.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;3 - \left(4.5 + \left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 + v \cdot -2\right)\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(r \cdot w\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 58.2% accurate, 3.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(3 + \frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (- (+ 3.0 (/ (/ 2.0 r) r)) 4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = (3.0d0 + ((2.0d0 / r) / r)) - 4.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = (3.0 + ((2.0 / r) / r)) - 4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(3.0 + N[(N[(2.0 / r), $MachinePrecision] / r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 87.7%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

3. Simplified 84.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 61.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/r* 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

   2. div-inv 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r} \cdot \frac{1}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

7. Applied egg-rr 61.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{2}{r} \cdot \frac{1}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r} \cdot 1}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]

   2. *-rgt-identity 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{2}{r}}}{r}\right) - 4.5 \]

9. Simplified 61.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(3 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{2}{r}}{r}}\right) - 4.5 \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 58.2% accurate, 3.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 (- (+ (/ 2.0 (* r r)) 3.0) 4.5))

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((2.0 / (r * r)) + 3.0) - 4.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = ((2.0d0 / (r * r)) + 3.0d0) - 4.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return ((2.0 / (r * r)) + 3.0) - 4.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return ((2.0 / (r * r)) + 3.0) - 4.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 / Float64(r * r)) + 3.0) - 4.5)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = ((2.0 / (r * r)) + 3.0) - 4.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := N[(N[(N[(2.0 / N[(r * r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - 4.5), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 87.7%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

3. Simplified 84.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 61.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

6. Final simplification 61.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(\frac{2}{r \cdot r} + 3\right) - 4.5 \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 14.1% accurate, 29.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -1.5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (v w r) :precision binary64 -1.5)

C

double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -1.5;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(v, w, r)
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    code = -1.5d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double v, double w, double r) {
	return -1.5;
}

Python

def code(v, w, r):
	return -1.5

Julia

function code(v, w, r)
	return -1.5
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(v, w, r)
	tmp = -1.5;
end

Wolfram

code[v_, w_, r_] := -1.5

Derivation

1. Initial program 87.7%

   \[\left(\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \frac{\left(0.125 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot v\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot r\right)}{1 - v}\right) - 4.5 \]

3. Simplified 84.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(0.375 + 0.125 \cdot \left(v \cdot -2\right), \left(r \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{w \cdot w}{1 - v}, 4.5\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in r around 0 61.8%

   \[\leadsto \left(3 + \frac{2}{r \cdot r}\right) - \color{blue}{4.5} \]

6. Taylor expanded in r around inf 14.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1.5} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024137 
(FPCore (v w r)
  :name "Rosa's TurbineBenchmark"
  :precision binary64
  (- (- (+ 3.0 (/ 2.0 (* r r))) (/ (* (* 0.125 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 v))) (* (* (* w w) r) r)) (- 1.0 v))) 4.5))