Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 100.0%

Time: 9.2s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 1.4×

• 20.8% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.75)) z)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.75d0)) - z)) / y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.75)) - z)) / y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.75), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.75)) z)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.75d0)) - z)) / y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.75)) - z)) / y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.75), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{y}, 1\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma 4.0 (+ 0.75 (/ (- x z) y)) 1.0))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(4.0, (0.75 + ((x - z) / y)), 1.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(4.0, Float64(0.75 + Float64(Float64(x - z) / y)), 1.0)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(4.0 * N[(0.75 + N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]

   2. associate-/l* 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} + 1 \]

   3. fma-define 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]

   4. associate--l+ 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + x}}{y}, 1\right) \]

   6. remove-double-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

   7. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) - \left(-x\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

   8. associate--r+ 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot 0.75 - \left(z + \left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

   9. div-sub 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} - \frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}}, 1\right) \]

   10. sub-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

   11. associate-*l/ 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y} \cdot 0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

   12. *-inverses 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{1} \cdot 0.75 + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

   13. metadata-eval 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

   14. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{-y}}, 1\right) \]

   15. remove-double-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-z\right)\right)} + \left(-x\right)}{-y}, 1\right) \]

   16. distribute-neg-out 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(\left(-z\right) + x\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

   17. +-commutative 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-z\right)\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

   18. sub-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

   19. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - z}{-y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

   20. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{-\left(-y\right)}}, 1\right) \]

   21. remove-double-neg 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{\color{blue}{y}}, 1\right) \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 84.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+157} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.85 \cdot 10^{+104}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;4 + x \cdot \frac{4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -2.9e+157) (not (<= y 2.85e+104)))
   (+ 4.0 (* x (/ 4.0 y)))
   (* 4.0 (/ (- x z) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -2.9e+157) || !(y <= 2.85e+104)) {
		tmp = 4.0 + (x * (4.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-2.9d+157)) .or. (.not. (y <= 2.85d+104))) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 + (x * (4.0d0 / y))
    else
        tmp = 4.0d0 * ((x - z) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -2.9e+157) || !(y <= 2.85e+104)) {
		tmp = 4.0 + (x * (4.0 / y));
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -2.9e+157) or not (y <= 2.85e+104):
		tmp = 4.0 + (x * (4.0 / y))
	else:
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -2.9e+157) || !(y <= 2.85e+104))
		tmp = Float64(4.0 + Float64(x * Float64(4.0 / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - z) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -2.9e+157) || ~((y <= 2.85e+104)))
		tmp = 4.0 + (x * (4.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -2.9e+157], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.85e+104]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(4.0 + N[(x * N[(4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -2.89999999999999988e157 or 2.84999999999999993e104 < y

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} + 1 \]

      3. fma-define 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + x}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      6. remove-double-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      7. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) - \left(-x\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      8. associate--r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot 0.75 - \left(z + \left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      9. div-sub 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} - \frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}}, 1\right) \]

      10. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      11. associate-*l/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y} \cdot 0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      12. *-inverses 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{1} \cdot 0.75 + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      14. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{-y}}, 1\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-z\right)\right)} + \left(-x\right)}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-out 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(\left(-z\right) + x\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      17. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-z\right)\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      18. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      19. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - z}{-y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      20. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{-\left(-y\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      21. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{\color{blue}{y}}, 1\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \left(0.75 + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-in 87.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot 0.75 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval 87.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{3} + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \]

      3. associate-+r+ 87.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 3\right) + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]

      4. metadata-eval 87.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative 87.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

      6. associate-*l/ 86.7%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 4}{y}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ 87.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]

   7. Simplified 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 + x \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]

   if -2.89999999999999988e157 < y < 2.84999999999999993e104

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   7. Simplified 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+157} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.85 \cdot 10^{+104}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;4 + x \cdot \frac{4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 84.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.65 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -2.7e+124)
   (* 4.0 (/ (- x z) y))
   (if (<= x 3.65e-22) (+ 4.0 (/ (* z -4.0) y)) (+ 4.0 (/ (* 4.0 x) y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.7e+124) {
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	} else if (x <= 3.65e-22) {
		tmp = 4.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-2.7d+124)) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 * ((x - z) / y)
    else if (x <= 3.65d-22) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 + ((z * (-4.0d0)) / y)
    else
        tmp = 4.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * x) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.7e+124) {
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	} else if (x <= 3.65e-22) {
		tmp = 4.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -2.7e+124:
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y)
	elif x <= 3.65e-22:
		tmp = 4.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 4.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.7e+124)
		tmp = Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - z) / y));
	elseif (x <= 3.65e-22)
		tmp = Float64(4.0 + Float64(Float64(z * -4.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(4.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * x) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -2.7e+124)
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	elseif (x <= 3.65e-22)
		tmp = 4.0 + ((z * -4.0) / y);
	else
		tmp = 4.0 + ((4.0 * x) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.7e+124], N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 3.65e-22], N[(4.0 + N[(N[(z * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(4.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.69999999999999978e124

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   7. Simplified 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   if -2.69999999999999978e124 < x < 3.65000000000000014e-22

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} + 1 \]

      3. fma-define 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + x}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      6. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      7. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) - \left(-x\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      8. associate--r+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot 0.75 - \left(z + \left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      9. div-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} - \frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}}, 1\right) \]

      10. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      11. associate-*l/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y} \cdot 0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      12. *-inverses 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{1} \cdot 0.75 + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      14. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{-y}}, 1\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-z\right)\right)} + \left(-x\right)}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-out 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(\left(-z\right) + x\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      17. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-z\right)\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      18. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      19. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - z}{-y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      20. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{-\left(-y\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      21. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{\color{blue}{y}}, 1\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \left(0.75 - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.75 + \left(-\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot 0.75 + 4 \cdot \left(-\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{3} + 4 \cdot \left(-\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 3\right) + 4 \cdot \left(-\frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} + 4 \cdot \left(-\frac{z}{y}\right) \]

      6. neg-mul-1 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

      7. associate-*r* 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot -1\right) \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]

      8. metadata-eval 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{z}{y} \]

      9. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot -4} \]

      10. associate-*l/ 91.9%

          \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

   7. Simplified 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

   if 3.65000000000000014e-22 < x

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} + 1 \]

      3. fma-define 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + x}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      6. remove-double-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      7. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right) - \left(-x\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      8. associate--r+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot 0.75 - \left(z + \left(-x\right)\right)}}{y}, 1\right) \]

      9. div-sub 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} - \frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}}, 1\right) \]

      10. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0.75}{y} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      11. associate-*l/ 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y} \cdot 0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      12. *-inverses 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{1} \cdot 0.75 + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{0.75} + \left(-\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{y}\right), 1\right) \]

      14. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{z + \left(-x\right)}{-y}}, 1\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-z\right)\right)} + \left(-x\right)}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-out 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(\left(-z\right) + x\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      17. +-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-z\right)\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      18. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{-y}, 1\right) \]

      19. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - z}{-y}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      20. distribute-frac-neg2 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{-\left(-y\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      21. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{\color{blue}{y}}, 1\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 0.75 + \frac{x - z}{y}, 1\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 88.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \left(0.75 + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-in 88.1%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot 0.75 + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval 88.1%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{3} + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \]

      3. associate-+r+ 88.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 3\right) + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]

      4. metadata-eval 88.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative 88.1%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

      6. associate-*l/ 88.1%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 4}{y}} \]

      7. associate-*r/ 87.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]

   7. Simplified 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 + x \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 87.9%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot x} \]

      2. associate-*l/ 88.1%

         \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 88.1%

      \[\leadsto 4 + \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.65 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 + \frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 + \frac{4 \cdot x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 80.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.08 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.08e+158) 4.0 (if (<= y 5.2e+109) (* 4.0 (/ (- x z) y)) 4.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.08e+158) {
		tmp = 4.0;
	} else if (y <= 5.2e+109) {
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.08d+158)) then
        tmp = 4.0d0
    else if (y <= 5.2d+109) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 * ((x - z) / y)
    else
        tmp = 4.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.08e+158) {
		tmp = 4.0;
	} else if (y <= 5.2e+109) {
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.08e+158:
		tmp = 4.0
	elif y <= 5.2e+109:
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 4.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.08e+158)
		tmp = 4.0;
	elseif (y <= 5.2e+109)
		tmp = Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - z) / y));
	else
		tmp = 4.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.08e+158)
		tmp = 4.0;
	elseif (y <= 5.2e+109)
		tmp = 4.0 * ((x - z) / y);
	else
		tmp = 4.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.08e+158], 4.0, If[LessEqual[y, 5.2e+109], N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 4.0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.08e158 or 5.1999999999999997e109 < y

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]

   if -1.08e158 < y < 5.1999999999999997e109

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 87.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   7. Simplified 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 83.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.08 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 52.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+71} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -3.1e+71) (not (<= x 2.7e-22)))
   (* 4.0 (/ x y))
   (/ (* z -4.0) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.1e+71) || !(x <= 2.7e-22)) {
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = (z * -4.0) / y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-3.1d+71)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.7d-22))) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 * (x / y)
    else
        tmp = (z * (-4.0d0)) / y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.1e+71) || !(x <= 2.7e-22)) {
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = (z * -4.0) / y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -3.1e+71) or not (x <= 2.7e-22):
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y)
	else:
		tmp = (z * -4.0) / y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3.1e+71) || !(x <= 2.7e-22))
		tmp = Float64(4.0 * Float64(x / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * -4.0) / y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -3.1e+71) || ~((x <= 2.7e-22)))
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y);
	else
		tmp = (z * -4.0) / y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3.1e+71], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.7e-22]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(4.0 * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.10000000000000018e71 or 2.7000000000000002e-22 < x

   1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 63.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   7. Simplified 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   if -3.10000000000000018e71 < x < 2.7000000000000002e-22

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 54.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 54.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot -4} \]

      2. associate-*l/ 54.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

   7. Simplified 54.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+71} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 52.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+72} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3.85 \cdot 10^{-23}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -4.6e+72) (not (<= x 3.85e-23)))
   (* 4.0 (/ x y))
   (* z (/ -4.0 y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -4.6e+72) || !(x <= 3.85e-23)) {
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-4.6d+72)) .or. (.not. (x <= 3.85d-23))) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 * (x / y)
    else
        tmp = z * ((-4.0d0) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -4.6e+72) || !(x <= 3.85e-23)) {
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -4.6e+72) or not (x <= 3.85e-23):
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y)
	else:
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -4.6e+72) || !(x <= 3.85e-23))
		tmp = Float64(4.0 * Float64(x / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-4.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -4.6e+72) || ~((x <= 3.85e-23)))
		tmp = 4.0 * (x / y);
	else
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.6e+72], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 3.85e-23]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(4.0 * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.6e72 or 3.84999999999999975e-23 < x

   1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 63.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   7. Simplified 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

   if -4.6e72 < x < 3.84999999999999975e-23

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 54.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 54.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot -4} \]

      2. associate-*l/ 54.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

   7. Simplified 54.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 53.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative 53.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+72} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3.85 \cdot 10^{-23}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 52.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -6.4e+158) 4.0 (if (<= y 1.45e+107) (* z (/ -4.0 y)) 4.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6.4e+158) {
		tmp = 4.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.45e+107) {
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-6.4d+158)) then
        tmp = 4.0d0
    else if (y <= 1.45d+107) then
        tmp = z * ((-4.0d0) / y)
    else
        tmp = 4.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6.4e+158) {
		tmp = 4.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.45e+107) {
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 4.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -6.4e+158:
		tmp = 4.0
	elif y <= 1.45e+107:
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y)
	else:
		tmp = 4.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -6.4e+158)
		tmp = 4.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.45e+107)
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-4.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = 4.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -6.4e+158)
		tmp = 4.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.45e+107)
		tmp = z * (-4.0 / y);
	else
		tmp = 4.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6.4e+158], 4.0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+107], N[(z * N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 4.0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -6.39999999999999989e158 or 1.44999999999999994e107 < y

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]

   if -6.39999999999999989e158 < y < 1.44999999999999994e107

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

      2. associate--l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 46.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 46.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot -4} \]

      2. associate-*l/ 46.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]

   7. Simplified 46.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot -4}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 46.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative 46.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 46.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6.4 \cdot 10^{+158}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \frac{-4}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(0.75 \cdot y - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (* 4.0 (/ (+ x (- (* 0.75 y) z)) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + (4.0 * ((x + ((0.75 * y) - z)) / y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + (4.0d0 * ((x + ((0.75d0 * y) - z)) / y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + (4.0 * ((x + ((0.75 * y) - z)) / y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + (4.0 * ((x + ((0.75 * y) - z)) / y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) - z)) / y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + (4.0 * ((x + ((0.75 * y) - z)) / y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

   2. associate--l+ 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(0.75 \cdot y - z\right)}{y} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 99.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) + y\right)}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (+ (- x z) y)) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * ((x - z) + y)) / y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (4.0d0 * ((x - z) + y)) / y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * ((x - z) + y)) / y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (4.0 * ((x - z) + y)) / y

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - z) + y)) / y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (4.0 * ((x - z) + y)) / y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

   2. associate--l+ 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot y + 4 \cdot \left(x - z\right)}{y}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. distribute-lft-out 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right)\right)}}{y} \]

7. Simplified 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(y + \left(x - z\right)\right)}{y}} \]

8. Final simplification 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - z\right) + y\right)}{y} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 34.9% accurate, 13.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 4 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 4.0)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 4.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 4.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 4.0;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 4.0

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return 4.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 4.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := 4.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z}{y}} \]

   2. associate--l+ 100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}}{y} \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y \cdot 0.75 - z\right)}{y}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 32.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024137 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.75)) z)) y)))