Main:z from

Percentage Accurate: 91.5% → 99.1%

Time: 33.3s

Alternatives: 25

Speedup: 1.9×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y))) + (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 91.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
   (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z)))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y))) + (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(z))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y))) + (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(z))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((sqrt((x + 1.0)) - sqrt(x)) + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))) + (sqrt((z + 1.0)) - sqrt(z))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{x} + t\_1\\ t_3 := \sqrt{y + 1}\\ t_4 := \sqrt{y} + t\_3\\ t_5 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ t_6 := \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 - \sqrt{y} \leq 0.9998:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_4 + t\_2}{t\_2}}{t\_4} + \left(\left(t\_5 - \sqrt{z}\right) + t\_6\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(1 + \left(t\_1 + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(t\_6 + \frac{1}{t\_5 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)))
        (t_2 (+ (sqrt x) t_1))
        (t_3 (sqrt (+ y 1.0)))
        (t_4 (+ (sqrt y) t_3))
        (t_5 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)))
        (t_6 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t))))
   (if (<= (- t_3 (sqrt y)) 0.9998)
     (+ (/ (/ (+ t_4 t_2) t_2) t_4) (+ (- t_5 (sqrt z)) t_6))
     (+
      (- (+ 1.0 (+ t_1 (* y 0.5))) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))
      (+ t_6 (/ 1.0 (+ t_5 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double t_2 = sqrt(x) + t_1;
	double t_3 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double t_4 = sqrt(y) + t_3;
	double t_5 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_6 = sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_3 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.9998) {
		tmp = (((t_4 + t_2) / t_2) / t_4) + ((t_5 - sqrt(z)) + t_6);
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_1 + (y * 0.5))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (t_6 + (1.0 / (t_5 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: t_4
    real(8) :: t_5
    real(8) :: t_6
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    t_2 = sqrt(x) + t_1
    t_3 = sqrt((y + 1.0d0))
    t_4 = sqrt(y) + t_3
    t_5 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    t_6 = sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)
    if ((t_3 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.9998d0) then
        tmp = (((t_4 + t_2) / t_2) / t_4) + ((t_5 - sqrt(z)) + t_6)
    else
        tmp = ((1.0d0 + (t_1 + (y * 0.5d0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (t_6 + (1.0d0 / (t_5 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt(x) + t_1;
	double t_3 = Math.sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double t_4 = Math.sqrt(y) + t_3;
	double t_5 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_6 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_3 - Math.sqrt(y)) <= 0.9998) {
		tmp = (((t_4 + t_2) / t_2) / t_4) + ((t_5 - Math.sqrt(z)) + t_6);
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_1 + (y * 0.5))) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x))) + (t_6 + (1.0 / (t_5 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	t_2 = math.sqrt(x) + t_1
	t_3 = math.sqrt((y + 1.0))
	t_4 = math.sqrt(y) + t_3
	t_5 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	t_6 = math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_3 - math.sqrt(y)) <= 0.9998:
		tmp = (((t_4 + t_2) / t_2) / t_4) + ((t_5 - math.sqrt(z)) + t_6)
	else:
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_1 + (y * 0.5))) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))) + (t_6 + (1.0 / (t_5 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(x) + t_1)
	t_3 = sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))
	t_4 = Float64(sqrt(y) + t_3)
	t_5 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	t_6 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_3 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.9998)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_4 + t_2) / t_2) / t_4) + Float64(Float64(t_5 - sqrt(z)) + t_6));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_1 + Float64(y * 0.5))) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + Float64(t_6 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_5 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	t_2 = sqrt(x) + t_1;
	t_3 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	t_4 = sqrt(y) + t_3;
	t_5 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	t_6 = sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_3 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.9998)
		tmp = (((t_4 + t_2) / t_2) / t_4) + ((t_5 - sqrt(z)) + t_6);
	else
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_1 + (y * 0.5))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (t_6 + (1.0 / (t_5 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$6 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$3 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.9998], N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$4 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$5 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$6), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$1 + N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$6 + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$5 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y)) < 0.99980000000000002

   1. Initial program 92.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. flip-- 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}} + \left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. flip-- 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}} + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. frac-add 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}\right)}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right)}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right)}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right)}}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right)}}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right)}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. associate-/r* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right)}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 0.99980000000000002 < (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y))

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 78.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right) - z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 67.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot y\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y} \leq 0.9998:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) + \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}\right)}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 97.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\\ t_4 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq 0.9998:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{z}\right) + t\_2\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + t\_4} + t\_3\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(1 + \left(t\_4 + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(t\_2 + \frac{1}{t\_1 + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y)))
        (t_4 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= t_3 0.9998)
     (+ (+ (- t_1 (sqrt z)) t_2) (+ (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) t_4)) t_3))
     (+
      (- (+ 1.0 (+ t_4 (* y 0.5))) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))
      (+ t_2 (/ 1.0 (+ t_1 (sqrt z))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t);
	double t_3 = sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y);
	double t_4 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= 0.9998) {
		tmp = ((t_1 - sqrt(z)) + t_2) + ((1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_4)) + t_3);
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_4 + (y * 0.5))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (t_2 + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: t_4
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)
    t_3 = sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y)
    t_4 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    if (t_3 <= 0.9998d0) then
        tmp = ((t_1 - sqrt(z)) + t_2) + ((1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + t_4)) + t_3)
    else
        tmp = ((1.0d0 + (t_4 + (y * 0.5d0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (t_2 + (1.0d0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t);
	double t_3 = Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y);
	double t_4 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= 0.9998) {
		tmp = ((t_1 - Math.sqrt(z)) + t_2) + ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + t_4)) + t_3);
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_4 + (y * 0.5))) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x))) + (t_2 + (1.0 / (t_1 + Math.sqrt(z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)
	t_3 = math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y)
	t_4 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0
	if t_3 <= 0.9998:
		tmp = ((t_1 - math.sqrt(z)) + t_2) + ((1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + t_4)) + t_3)
	else:
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_4 + (y * 0.5))) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))) + (t_2 + (1.0 / (t_1 + math.sqrt(z))))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))
	t_4 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= 0.9998)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(z)) + t_2) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + t_4)) + t_3));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_4 + Float64(y * 0.5))) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + Float64(t_2 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 + sqrt(z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t);
	t_3 = sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y);
	t_4 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_3 <= 0.9998)
		tmp = ((t_1 - sqrt(z)) + t_2) + ((1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_4)) + t_3);
	else
		tmp = ((1.0 + (t_4 + (y * 0.5))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (t_2 + (1.0 / (t_1 + sqrt(z))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 0.9998], N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$4 + N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 + N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y)) < 0.99980000000000002

   1. Initial program 92.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 92.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 73.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 73.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + x\right) - x\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right) - x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 0.99980000000000002 < (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y))

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 78.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right) - z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 67.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + 0.5 \cdot y\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y} \leq 0.9998:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}} + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + x} + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 - \sqrt{y} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(\left(1 + t\_1\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= (- t_1 (sqrt y)) 0.0)
     (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
     (+
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))))
      (- (+ 1.0 t_1) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((y + 1.0d0))
    if ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
    else
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + ((1.0d0 + t_1) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 - Math.sqrt(y)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	} else {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z)))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 - math.sqrt(y)) <= 0.0:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))
	else:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z)))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_1 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_1) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 - sqrt(y)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	else
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z)))) + ((1.0 + t_1) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 92.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 26.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 28.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 28.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 28.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 28.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 28.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 28.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 29.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 29.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 29.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   if 0.0 < (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) (sqrt.f64 y))

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 97.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 76.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right) - z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0 56.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 96.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 7.5e+22)
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x))))
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 7.5e+22) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 7.5d+22) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + sqrt(t))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 7.5e+22) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x)))) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + Math.sqrt(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 7.5e+22:
		tmp = (1.0 + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x)))) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + math.sqrt(t))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 7.5e+22)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 7.5e+22)
		tmp = (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))) + ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 7.5e+22], N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 7.5000000000000002e22

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

      2. div-inv 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 42.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(1 + t\right) - \color{blue}{t}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       3. associate--l+ 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(t - t\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       4. +-inverses 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       5. metadata-eval 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       6. +-commutative 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 55.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right) \]

   if 7.5000000000000002e22 < y

   1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 26.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 26.5%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 26.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 29.2%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 29.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 29.2%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 29.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 29.2%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 30.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 30.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 30.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 32.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 32.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 32.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 32.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 32.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 95.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 1.45e+26)
   (+
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))
    (- (+ 1.0 (sqrt (+ y 1.0))) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.45e+26) {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((1.0 + sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.45d+26) then
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((1.0d0 + sqrt((y + 1.0d0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.45e+26) {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t))) + ((1.0 + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.45e+26:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t))) + ((1.0 + math.sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.45e+26)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + Float64(Float64(1.0 + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.45e+26)
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((1.0 + sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+26], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1.45e26

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 54.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 1.45e26 < y

   1. Initial program 92.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 29.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 29.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 29.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 29.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 29.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 30.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 30.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 30.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 32.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(1 + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 95.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 1.45e+26)
   (+
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))
    (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.45e+26) {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.45d+26) then
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0d0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.45e+26) {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.45e+26:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.45e+26)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.45e+26)
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+26], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1.45e26

   1. Initial program 97.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 54.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 54.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 54.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 54.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 1.45e26 < y

   1. Initial program 92.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 26.9%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 29.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 29.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 29.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 29.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 29.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 30.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 30.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 30.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 32.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 32.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 94.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{y + 1}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{1 + z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}} + \left(t\_2 + 2\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{z} + t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{+29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{t\_3 + \sqrt{z}} + \left(1 + \left(t\_2 - t\_1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_3 - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + t\_2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))
        (t_2 (sqrt (+ y 1.0)))
        (t_3 (sqrt (+ 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= z 1.3e-15)
     (- (+ (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t))) (+ t_2 2.0)) (+ (sqrt z) t_1))
     (if (<= z 4.5e+29)
       (+ (/ 1.0 (+ t_3 (sqrt z))) (+ 1.0 (- t_2 t_1)))
       (+
        (- t_3 (sqrt z))
        (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) t_2))))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt(y) + sqrt(x);
	double t_2 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double t_3 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.3e-15) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t))) + (t_2 + 2.0)) - (sqrt(z) + t_1);
	} else if (z <= 4.5e+29) {
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_3 + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_3 - sqrt(z)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + t_2)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)
    t_2 = sqrt((y + 1.0d0))
    t_3 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z))
    if (z <= 1.3d-15) then
        tmp = ((1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + sqrt(t))) + (t_2 + 2.0d0)) - (sqrt(z) + t_1)
    else if (z <= 4.5d+29) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / (t_3 + sqrt(z))) + (1.0d0 + (t_2 - t_1))
    else
        tmp = (t_3 - sqrt(z)) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) - sqrt(x)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + t_2)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x);
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double t_3 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.3e-15) {
		tmp = ((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + Math.sqrt(t))) + (t_2 + 2.0)) - (Math.sqrt(z) + t_1);
	} else if (z <= 4.5e+29) {
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_3 + Math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_3 - Math.sqrt(z)) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + t_2)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x)
	t_2 = math.sqrt((y + 1.0))
	t_3 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 1.3e-15:
		tmp = ((1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + math.sqrt(t))) + (t_2 + 2.0)) - (math.sqrt(z) + t_1)
	elif z <= 4.5e+29:
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_3 + math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - t_1))
	else:
		tmp = (t_3 - math.sqrt(z)) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - math.sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + t_2)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))
	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))
	t_3 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 1.3e-15)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t))) + Float64(t_2 + 2.0)) - Float64(sqrt(z) + t_1));
	elseif (z <= 4.5e+29)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_3 + sqrt(z))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_2 - t_1)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_3 - sqrt(z)) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + t_2))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(y) + sqrt(x);
	t_2 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	t_3 = sqrt((1.0 + z));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 1.3e-15)
		tmp = ((1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + t)) + sqrt(t))) + (t_2 + 2.0)) - (sqrt(z) + t_1);
	elseif (z <= 4.5e+29)
		tmp = (1.0 / (t_3 + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_2 - t_1));
	else
		tmp = (t_3 - sqrt(z)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + t_2)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 1.3e-15], N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 4.5e+29], N[(N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$3 + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$2 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$3 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < 1.30000000000000002e-15

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 44.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 44.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 44.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 44.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

      2. div-inv 44.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + t} \cdot \sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 34.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - \sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 44.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(1 + t\right) - \color{blue}{t}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 44.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 44.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + t\right) - t\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity 44.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - t}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       3. associate--l+ 44.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(t - t\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       4. +-inverses 44.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       5. metadata-eval 44.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) \]

       6. +-commutative 44.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 44.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}}\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in z around 0 27.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-+r+ 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{t} + \sqrt{1 + t}}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

       2. +-commutative 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-+r+ 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       4. +-commutative 27.9%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   14. Simplified 27.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}}\right) - \left(\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 1.30000000000000002e-15 < z < 4.5000000000000002e29

   1. Initial program 92.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 46.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 52.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 52.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 42.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 95.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity 95.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right) - z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. associate--l+ 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       4. +-inverses 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       6. +-commutative 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   12. Simplified 44.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} \]

   if 4.5000000000000002e29 < z

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 72.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 40.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + t} + \sqrt{t}} + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} + 2\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{z} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{+29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 96.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 + \left(\left(t\_1 - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))) (t_2 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))))
   (if (<= y 4.2e-87)
     (+ (+ t_2 (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t))) (- (- 2.0 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y)))
     (if (<= y 6.4e+43)
       (+ t_2 (+ (- t_1 (sqrt x)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))))
       (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) t_1))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.2e-87) {
		tmp = (t_2 + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 6.4e+43) {
		tmp = t_2 + ((t_1 - sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    t_2 = sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)
    if (y <= 4.2d-87) then
        tmp = (t_2 + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((2.0d0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y))
    else if (y <= 6.4d+43) then
        tmp = t_2 + ((t_1 - sqrt(x)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0d0)))))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double t_2 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.2e-87) {
		tmp = (t_2 + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 6.4e+43) {
		tmp = t_2 + ((t_1 - Math.sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	t_2 = math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.2e-87:
		tmp = (t_2 + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y))
	elif y <= 6.4e+43:
		tmp = t_2 + ((t_1 - math.sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt((y + 1.0)))))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.2e-87)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_2 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + Float64(Float64(2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)));
	elseif (y <= 6.4e+43)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 + Float64(Float64(t_1 - sqrt(x)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	t_2 = sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.2e-87)
		tmp = (t_2 + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	elseif (y <= 6.4e+43)
		tmp = t_2 + ((t_1 - sqrt(x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0)))));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 4.2e-87], N[(N[(t$95$2 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.4e+43], N[(t$95$2 + N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 4.20000000000000014e-87

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 55.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 55.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 4.20000000000000014e-87 < y < 6.40000000000000029e43

   1. Initial program 95.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 95.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 85.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 95.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 47.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   if 6.40000000000000029e43 < y

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 27.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 30.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 30.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 30.0%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 31.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 33.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 45.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 96.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= y 5.3e-17)
     (+
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)))
      (- (- 2.0 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y)))
     (if (<= y 5e+42)
       (- (+ t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))) (sqrt x))
       (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) t_1))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 5.3e-17) {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 5e+42) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    if (y <= 5.3d-17) then
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((2.0d0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y))
    else if (y <= 5d+42) then
        tmp = (t_1 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0d0))))) - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 5.3e-17) {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 5e+42) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 5.3e-17:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y))
	elif y <= 5e+42:
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 5.3e-17)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + Float64(Float64(2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)));
	elseif (y <= 5e+42)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 5.3e-17)
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t))) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	elseif (y <= 5e+42)
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 5.3e-17], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 5e+42], N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 5.2999999999999998e-17

   1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 55.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 5.2999999999999998e-17 < y < 5.00000000000000007e42

   1. Initial program 91.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 68.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 96.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 45.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 23.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]

   if 5.00000000000000007e42 < y

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 27.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 30.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 30.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 30.0%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 31.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 33.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 43.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 93.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(1 + \left(t\_1 - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + t\_1}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= z 1.02e-16)
     (+
      (- (- 2.0 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y))
      (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) (- 1.0 (sqrt z))))
     (if (<= z 1.06e+29)
       (+
        (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)))
        (+ 1.0 (- t_1 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))))
       (- (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) t_1))) (sqrt x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.02e-16) {
		tmp = ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - sqrt(z)));
	} else if (z <= 1.06e+29) {
		tmp = (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + t_1))) - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((y + 1.0d0))
    if (z <= 1.02d-16) then
        tmp = ((2.0d0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0d0 - sqrt(z)))
    else if (z <= 1.06d+29) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0d0 + (t_1 - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + t_1))) - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((y + 1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 1.02e-16) {
		tmp = ((2.0 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - Math.sqrt(z)));
	} else if (z <= 1.06e+29) {
		tmp = (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + Math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + t_1))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 1.02e-16:
		tmp = ((2.0 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y)) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - math.sqrt(z)))
	elif z <= 1.06e+29:
		tmp = (1.0 / (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + math.sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + t_1))) - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 1.02e-16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + Float64(1.0 - sqrt(z))));
	elseif (z <= 1.06e+29)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_1 - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + t_1))) - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((y + 1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 1.02e-16)
		tmp = ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - sqrt(z)));
	elseif (z <= 1.06e+29)
		tmp = (1.0 / (sqrt((1.0 + z)) + sqrt(z))) + (1.0 + (t_1 - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + t_1))) - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, 1.02e-16], N[(N[(N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.06e+29], N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$1 - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < 1.0200000000000001e-16

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 44.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 44.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 44.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 26.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 26.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in z around 0 26.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \sqrt{z}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 1.0200000000000001e-16 < z < 1.0600000000000001e29

   1. Initial program 92.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 46.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 52.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 52.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 52.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 93.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} \cdot \sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 88.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} - \sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 95.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(1 + z\right) - \color{blue}{z}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 42.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ 95.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + z\right) - z\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity 95.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right) - z}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       3. associate--l+ 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(z - z\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       4. +-inverses 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

       6. +-commutative 99.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   12. Simplified 44.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{1 + z}}} \]

   if 1.0600000000000001e29 < z

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 72.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 47.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 36.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 1.02 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + z} + \sqrt{z}} + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 91.2% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 0.31:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+28}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 + 2\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 0.31)
   (+
    (- (- 2.0 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y))
    (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) (sqrt t)) (- 1.0 (sqrt z))))
   (if (<= z 3.4e+28)
     (+ (- (+ (* y 0.5) 2.0) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x))) (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 z))))
     (- (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))) (sqrt x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 0.31) {
		tmp = ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - sqrt(z)));
	} else if (z <= 3.4e+28) {
		tmp = (((y * 0.5) + 2.0) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 0.31d0) then
        tmp = ((2.0d0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + ((sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0d0 - sqrt(z)))
    else if (z <= 3.4d+28) then
        tmp = (((y * 0.5d0) + 2.0d0) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / z)))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0d0))))) - sqrt(x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 0.31) {
		tmp = ((2.0 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y)) + ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - Math.sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - Math.sqrt(z)));
	} else if (z <= 3.4e+28) {
		tmp = (((y * 0.5) + 2.0) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x))) + (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 0.31:
		tmp = ((2.0 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y)) + ((math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) - math.sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - math.sqrt(z)))
	elif z <= 3.4e+28:
		tmp = (((y * 0.5) + 2.0) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))) + (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / z)))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - math.sqrt(x)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 0.31)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + Float64(1.0 - sqrt(z))));
	elseif (z <= 3.4e+28)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 0.5) + 2.0) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 0.31)
		tmp = ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)) + ((sqrt((1.0 + t)) - sqrt(t)) + (1.0 - sqrt(z)));
	elseif (z <= 3.4e+28)
		tmp = (((y * 0.5) + 2.0) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))) + (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z)));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + x)) + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, 0.31], N[(N[(N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 3.4e+28], N[(N[(N[(N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < 0.309999999999999998

   1. Initial program 96.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 43.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 43.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 43.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 25.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 25.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in z around 0 25.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \sqrt{z}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   if 0.309999999999999998 < z < 3.4e28

   1. Initial program 86.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 86.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 86.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 86.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 86.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 86.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 86.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 52.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 62.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 62.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 41.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 46.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around 0 45.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + 0.5 \cdot y\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} \]

   if 3.4e28 < z

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 72.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 94.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 47.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 35.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 0.31:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right) + \left(1 - \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+28}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(y \cdot 0.5 + 2\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 89.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 45000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + 3\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{z} + t\_1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - t\_1\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x))))
   (if (<= t 45000000.0)
     (- (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 t)) 3.0) (+ (sqrt t) (+ (sqrt z) t_1)))
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) t_1))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt(y) + sqrt(x);
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 45000000.0) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + t)) + 3.0) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(z) + t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - t_1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)
    if (t <= 45000000.0d0) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + t)) + 3.0d0) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(z) + t_1))
    else
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0d0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - t_1))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x);
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 45000000.0) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + 3.0) - (Math.sqrt(t) + (Math.sqrt(z) + t_1));
	} else {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - t_1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x)
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 45000000.0:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + t)) + 3.0) - (math.sqrt(t) + (math.sqrt(z) + t_1))
	else:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - t_1))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 45000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + t)) + 3.0) - Float64(sqrt(t) + Float64(sqrt(z) + t_1)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - t_1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(y) + sqrt(x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 45000000.0)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + t)) + 3.0) - (sqrt(t) + (sqrt(z) + t_1));
	else
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - t_1));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, 45000000.0], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 4.5e7

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 47.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 49.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 49.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 49.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 31.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 31.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 31.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in z around 0 17.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \sqrt{1 + t}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-+r+ 17.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + \sqrt{1 + t}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)}\right) \]

       2. +-commutative 17.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(3 + \sqrt{1 + t}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

   13. Simplified 17.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(3 + \sqrt{1 + t}\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]

   if 4.5e7 < t

   1. Initial program 93.1%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 93.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 36.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 36.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 45000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + t} + 3\right) - \left(\sqrt{t} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 91.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(2 + \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= y 4.7e-8)
     (+
      (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z))
      (+ 2.0 (- (* y 0.5) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))))
     (if (<= y 4e+43)
       (- (+ t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))) (sqrt x))
       (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) t_1))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.7e-8) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0 + ((y * 0.5) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	} else if (y <= 4e+43) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    if (y <= 4.7d-8) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0d0 + ((y * 0.5d0) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))))
    else if (y <= 4d+43) then
        tmp = (t_1 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0d0))))) - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.7e-8) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + (2.0 + ((y * 0.5) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x))));
	} else if (y <= 4e+43) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.7e-8:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + (2.0 + ((y * 0.5) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))))
	elif y <= 4e+43:
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.7e-8)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(y * 0.5) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)))));
	elseif (y <= 4e+43)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.7e-8)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + (2.0 + ((y * 0.5) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))));
	elseif (y <= 4e+43)
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 4.7e-8], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 + N[(N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 4e+43], N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 4.6999999999999997e-8

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 32.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 32.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + 0.5 \cdot y\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 32.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(0.5 \cdot y - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

       2. *-commutative 32.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 0.5} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 32.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   if 4.6999999999999997e-8 < y < 4.00000000000000006e43

   1. Initial program 89.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 89.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 56.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 33.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 16.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]

   if 4.00000000000000006e43 < y

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 27.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 30.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 30.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 30.0%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 31.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 33.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 31.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(2 + \left(y \cdot 0.5 - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 91.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{1 + x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))
   (if (<= y 4.6e-17)
     (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- (- 2.0 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y)))
     (if (<= y 1.8e+43)
       (- (+ t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt (+ y 1.0))))) (sqrt x))
       (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) t_1))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.6e-17) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 1.8e+43) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((1.0d0 + x))
    if (y <= 4.6d-17) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + ((2.0d0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y))
    else if (y <= 1.8d+43) then
        tmp = (t_1 + (1.0d0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0d0))))) - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 4.6e-17) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 1.8e+43) {
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 4.6e-17:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y))
	elif y <= 1.8e+43:
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + t_1)
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 4.6e-17)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)));
	elseif (y <= 1.8e+43)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + t_1));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((1.0 + x));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 4.6e-17)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	elseif (y <= 1.8e+43)
		tmp = (t_1 + (1.0 / (sqrt(y) + sqrt((y + 1.0))))) - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + t_1);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 4.6e-17], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.8e+43], N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 4.60000000000000018e-17

   1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 32.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 32.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--r+ 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Simplified 32.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   if 4.60000000000000018e-17 < y < 1.80000000000000005e43

   1. Initial program 91.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. div-inv 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + y} \cdot \sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. add-sqr-sqrt 68.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)} - \sqrt{y} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. add-sqr-sqrt 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\left(1 + y\right) - \color{blue}{y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + y\right) - y\right) \cdot 1}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. *-rgt-identity 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - y}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. associate--l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - y\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-inverses 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. metadata-eval 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 96.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in t around inf 45.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 23.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{1 + y}}\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]

   if 1.80000000000000005e43 < y

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 27.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 27.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 30.0%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 30.0%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 30.0%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 30.0%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 29.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 30.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 31.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 31.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 33.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 33.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 32.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{y + 1}}\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 90.5% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.18 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 1.18e-17)
   (+ (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) (sqrt z)) (- (- 2.0 (sqrt x)) (sqrt y)))
   (if (<= y 1.7e+16)
     (+ (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 z))) (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))))
     (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.18e-17) {
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 1.7e+16) {
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.18d-17) then
        tmp = (sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + ((2.0d0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y))
    else if (y <= 1.7d+16) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / z))) + (1.0d0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y)))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.18e-17) {
		tmp = (Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - Math.sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - Math.sqrt(x)) - Math.sqrt(y));
	} else if (y <= 1.7e+16) {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.18e-17:
		tmp = (math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) - math.sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - math.sqrt(x)) - math.sqrt(y))
	elif y <= 1.7e+16:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y)))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.18e-17)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y)));
	elseif (y <= 1.7e+16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / z))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.18e-17)
		tmp = (sqrt((1.0 + z)) - sqrt(z)) + ((2.0 - sqrt(x)) - sqrt(y));
	elseif (y <= 1.7e+16)
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y)));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.18e-17], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.7e+16], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < 1.18000000000000004e-17

   1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 55.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 55.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 32.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 32.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--r+ 55.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Simplified 32.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   if 1.18000000000000004e-17 < y < 1.7e16

   1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 95.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 63.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 63.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 63.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 63.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 27.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 36.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} \]

   if 1.7e16 < y

   1. Initial program 92.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 26.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 28.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 28.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 28.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 28.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 28.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 28.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 29.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 29.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 29.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 32.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.18 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 85.6% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4200000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 2\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \sqrt{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 4200000.0)
   (- (+ (+ (sqrt (+ 1.0 z)) 2.0) (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 t)))) (sqrt z))
   (+ (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 z))) (+ 1.0 (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4200000.0) {
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) + 2.0) + (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / t)))) - sqrt(z);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= 4200000.0d0) then
        tmp = ((sqrt((1.0d0 + z)) + 2.0d0) + (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / t)))) - sqrt(z)
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / z))) + (1.0d0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(y)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4200000.0) {
		tmp = ((Math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + 2.0) + (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / t)))) - Math.sqrt(z);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= 4200000.0:
		tmp = ((math.sqrt((1.0 + z)) + 2.0) + (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / t)))) - math.sqrt(z)
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(y)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 4200000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + z)) + 2.0) + Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / t)))) - sqrt(z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / z))) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= 4200000.0)
		tmp = ((sqrt((1.0 + z)) + 2.0) + (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / t)))) - sqrt(z);
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / z))) + (1.0 + (sqrt((y + 1.0)) - sqrt(y)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, 4200000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 4.2e6

   1. Initial program 96.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 96.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 40.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 44.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 44.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 26.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   10. Simplified 26.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in t around inf 12.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-+r+ 12.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

       2. associate-+r+ 12.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

       3. +-commutative 12.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \sqrt{z}\right) \]

   13. Simplified 12.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \left(\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   14. Taylor expanded in z around inf 20.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{z}} \]

   if 4.2e6 < z

   1. Initial program 93.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 44.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 62.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 62.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 62.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 47.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 48.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around inf 63.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 39.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4200000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 2\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \sqrt{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{z}} + \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 69.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 2e+16)
   (- (+ 1.0 (sqrt (+ y 1.0))) (+ (sqrt y) (sqrt x)))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2e+16) {
		tmp = (1.0 + sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2d+16) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + sqrt((y + 1.0d0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x))
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2e+16) {
		tmp = (1.0 + Math.sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (Math.sqrt(y) + Math.sqrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2e+16:
		tmp = (1.0 + math.sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (math.sqrt(y) + math.sqrt(x))
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2e+16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0))) - Float64(sqrt(y) + sqrt(x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2e+16)
		tmp = (1.0 + sqrt((y + 1.0))) - (sqrt(y) + sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2e+16], N[(N[(1.0 + N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 2e16

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 56.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 56.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 56.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 56.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 32.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf 23.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)} \]

   if 2e16 < y

   1. Initial program 92.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 92.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 3.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 26.1%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 26.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 28.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 28.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 28.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unsub-neg 28.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-commutative 28.7%

          \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

       3. flip-- 28.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

       4. add-sqr-sqrt 29.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       5. +-commutative 29.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       6. add-sqr-sqrt 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       7. +-commutative 29.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

   12. Applied egg-rr 29.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       2. +-inverses 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       3. metadata-eval 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

       4. +-commutative 31.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

   14. Simplified 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 27.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + \sqrt{y + 1}\right) - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 39.3% accurate, 3.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 62000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 62000000.0) (- (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)) (sqrt x)) (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 62000000.0) {
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 62000000.0d0) then
        tmp = sqrt((1.0d0 + x)) - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 62000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 62000000.0:
		tmp = math.sqrt((1.0 + x)) - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 62000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 62000000.0)
		tmp = sqrt((1.0 + x)) - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, 62000000.0], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 6.2e7

   1. Initial program 98.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 17.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 39.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 39.6%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 39.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 32.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 32.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   if 6.2e7 < x

   1. Initial program 91.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 6.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 6.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 6.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 3.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 3.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 3.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 8.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 21.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 62000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 39.4% accurate, 4.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt x) (sqrt (+ 1.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = 1.0d0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0d0 + x)))
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0 / (Math.sqrt(x) + Math.sqrt((1.0 + x)));
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return 1.0 / (math.sqrt(x) + math.sqrt((1.0 + x)))

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(x) + sqrt(Float64(1.0 + x))))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 1.0 / (sqrt(x) + sqrt((1.0 + x)));
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. sub-neg 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 95.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 11.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 24.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 24.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

7. Simplified 24.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 19.5%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 19.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

10. Simplified 19.5%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. unsub-neg 19.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{x}} \]

    2. +-commutative 19.5%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{x + 1}} - \sqrt{x} \]

    3. flip-- 19.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}} \]

    4. add-sqr-sqrt 20.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x + 1\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

    5. +-commutative 20.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + x\right)} - \sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

    6. add-sqr-sqrt 20.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - \color{blue}{x}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \]

    7. +-commutative 20.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + x}} + \sqrt{x}} \]

12. Applied egg-rr 20.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 + x\right) - x}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}}} \]
13. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate--l+ 21.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(x - x\right)}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

    2. +-inverses 21.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1 + \color{blue}{0}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

    3. metadata-eval 21.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{x}} \]

    4. +-commutative 21.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]

14. Simplified 21.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{1 + x}}} \]
15. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 39.0% accurate, 6.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 4.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + x \cdot \left(0.5 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0625 - 0.125\right)\right)\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 4.5)
   (- (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.5 (* x (- (* x 0.0625) 0.125))))) (sqrt x))
   (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 4.5) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * ((x * 0.0625) - 0.125))))) - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 4.5d0) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + (x * (0.5d0 + (x * ((x * 0.0625d0) - 0.125d0))))) - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 4.5) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * ((x * 0.0625) - 0.125))))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 4.5:
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * ((x * 0.0625) - 0.125))))) - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 4.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.5 + Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * 0.0625) - 0.125))))) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 4.5)
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * ((x * 0.0625) - 0.125))))) - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, 4.5], N[(N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.5 + N[(x * N[(N[(x * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] - 0.125), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 4.5

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 32.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 32.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 32.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + x \cdot \left(0.5 + x \cdot \left(0.0625 \cdot x - 0.125\right)\right)\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]

   if 4.5 < x

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 4.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 4.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 4.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 8.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 21.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 4.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + x \cdot \left(0.5 + x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0625 - 0.125\right)\right)\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 38.9% accurate, 7.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.9:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + x \cdot \left(0.5 + x \cdot -0.125\right)\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.9)
   (- (+ 1.0 (* x (+ 0.5 (* x -0.125)))) (sqrt x))
   (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.9) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * -0.125)))) - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.9d0) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + (x * (0.5d0 + (x * (-0.125d0))))) - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.9) {
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * -0.125)))) - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.9:
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * -0.125)))) - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.9)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * Float64(0.5 + Float64(x * -0.125)))) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.9)
		tmp = (1.0 + (x * (0.5 + (x * -0.125)))) - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.9], N[(N[(1.0 + N[(x * N[(0.5 + N[(x * -0.125), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.900000000000000022

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 32.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 32.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 32.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + x \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.125 \cdot x\right)\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]

   if 0.900000000000000022 < x

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 4.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 4.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 4.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 8.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 21.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.9:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + x \cdot \left(0.5 + x \cdot -0.125\right)\right) - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 38.9% accurate, 7.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 9:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 9.0) (+ 1.0 (- (* x 0.5) (sqrt x))) (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 9.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 9.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((x * 0.5d0) - sqrt(x))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 9.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - Math.sqrt(x));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 9.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - math.sqrt(x))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 9.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - sqrt(x)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 9.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + ((x * 0.5) - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, 9.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 9

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 32.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 32.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 31.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 0.5 \cdot x\right) - \sqrt{x}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate--l+ 31.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(0.5 \cdot x - \sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   13. Simplified 31.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(0.5 \cdot x - \sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   if 9 < x

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 4.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 4.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 4.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 8.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 21.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 9:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(x \cdot 0.5 - \sqrt{x}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 38.6% accurate, 7.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.25:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \sqrt{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.25) (- 1.0 (sqrt x)) (* 0.5 (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.25) {
		tmp = 1.0 - sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.25d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - sqrt(x)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * sqrt((1.0d0 / x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.25) {
		tmp = 1.0 - Math.sqrt(x);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * Math.sqrt((1.0 / x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.25:
		tmp = 1.0 - math.sqrt(x)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * math.sqrt((1.0 / x))
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.25)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - sqrt(x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.25)
		tmp = 1.0 - sqrt(x);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * sqrt((1.0 / x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.25], N[(1.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 0.25

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 39.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 32.7%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 32.7%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 32.7%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 30.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \sqrt{x}} \]

   if 0.25 < x

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      3. sub-neg 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      4. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      5. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

      6. +-commutative 91.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 5.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 7.2%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 7.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 4.4%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 4.4%

         \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   10. Simplified 4.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 8.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 24: 33.6% accurate, 8.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ 1 - \sqrt{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (sqrt x)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0 - sqrt(x);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = 1.0d0 - sqrt(x)
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0 - Math.sqrt(x);
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return 1.0 - math.sqrt(x)

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(1.0 - sqrt(x))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 1.0 - sqrt(x);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(1.0 - N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. sub-neg 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 95.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 11.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 24.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 24.6%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\right) \]

7. Simplified 24.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + y} + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{z} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 19.5%

   \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. neg-mul-1 19.5%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

10. Simplified 19.5%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{1 + x} + \color{blue}{\left(-\sqrt{x}\right)} \]

11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 17.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \sqrt{x}} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 25: 1.9% accurate, 8.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t])\\ \\ -\sqrt{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (sqrt x)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -sqrt(x);
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = -sqrt(x)
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -Math.sqrt(x);
}

Python

[x, y, z, t] = sort([x, y, z, t])
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return -math.sqrt(x)

Julia

x, y, z, t = sort([x, y, z, t])
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(-sqrt(x))
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = -sqrt(x);
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, and t should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := (-N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision])

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right)\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]

   2. sub-neg 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} + \left(-\sqrt{y}\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   3. sub-neg 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y + 1} - \sqrt{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + y}} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{z + 1} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   5. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + z}} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   6. +-commutative 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 + t}} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

3. Simplified 95.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \sqrt{y}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 42.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sqrt{1 + y}\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ 52.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

   2. +-commutative 52.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

7. Simplified 52.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\sqrt{1 + y} - \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

8. Taylor expanded in y around 0 30.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 - \left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--r+ 30.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

10. Simplified 30.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 - \sqrt{x}\right) - \sqrt{y}\right)} + \left(\left(\sqrt{1 + z} - \sqrt{z}\right) + \left(\sqrt{1 + t} - \sqrt{t}\right)\right) \]

11. Taylor expanded in t around inf 9.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 + \left(\sqrt{1 + z} + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)\right) - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right)} \]
12. Step-by-step derivation

    1. associate-+r+ 9.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right)} - \left(\sqrt{x} + \left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{z}\right)\right) \]

    2. associate-+r+ 9.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{x} + \sqrt{y}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

    3. +-commutative 9.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right)} + \sqrt{z}\right) \]

13. Simplified 9.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \sqrt{1 + z}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{t}}\right) - \left(\left(\sqrt{y} + \sqrt{x}\right) + \sqrt{z}\right)} \]

14. Taylor expanded in x around inf 1.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
15. Step-by-step derivation

    1. mul-1-neg 1.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{x}} \]

16. Simplified 1.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{x}} \]
17. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{y + 1} + \sqrt{y}}\right) + \frac{1}{\sqrt{z + 1} + \sqrt{z}}\right) + \left(\sqrt{t + 1} - \sqrt{t}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+
   (+
    (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)))
    (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))))
   (/ 1.0 (+ (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z))))
  (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((1.0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((1.0d0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0d0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0d0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0d0)) - sqrt(t))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((1.0 / (Math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (Math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) + Math.sqrt(z)))) + (Math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - Math.sqrt(t));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((1.0 / (math.sqrt((x + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((y + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (math.sqrt((z + 1.0)) + math.sqrt(z)))) + (math.sqrt((t + 1.0)) - math.sqrt(t))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + Float64(1.0 / Float64(sqrt(Float64(z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + Float64(sqrt(Float64(t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((1.0 / (sqrt((x + 1.0)) + sqrt(x))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((y + 1.0)) + sqrt(y)))) + (1.0 / (sqrt((z + 1.0)) + sqrt(z)))) + (sqrt((t + 1.0)) - sqrt(t));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024135 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Main:z from "
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ (/ 1 (+ (sqrt (+ x 1)) (sqrt x))) (/ 1 (+ (sqrt (+ y 1)) (sqrt y)))) (/ 1 (+ (sqrt (+ z 1)) (sqrt z)))) (- (sqrt (+ t 1)) (sqrt t))))

  (+ (+ (+ (- (sqrt (+ x 1.0)) (sqrt x)) (- (sqrt (+ y 1.0)) (sqrt y))) (- (sqrt (+ z 1.0)) (sqrt z))) (- (sqrt (+ t 1.0)) (sqrt t))))