math.cos on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 8.5s
Alternatives: 21
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 21 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 71.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.045:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right) + \left(1 + t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + t\_0\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666)))))))
   (if (<= im 0.045)
     (*
      (* 0.5 (cos re))
      (+
       (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* im (+ 0.5 (* im -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0)))
       (+ 1.0 t_0)))
     (if (<= im 2.4e+90)
       (* 0.5 (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)))
       (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (- (+ 2.0 t_0) im)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.045) {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * ((1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))) + (1.0 + t_0));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0))))
    if (im <= 0.045d0) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * ((1.0d0 + (im * ((im * (0.5d0 + (im * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0)))) + (1.0d0 + t_0))
    else if (im <= 2.4d+90) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(-im) + exp(im))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((2.0d0 + t_0) - im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.045) {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * ((1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))) + (1.0 + t_0));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(-im) + Math.exp(im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.045:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * ((1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))) + (1.0 + t_0))
	elif im <= 2.4e+90:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(-im) + math.exp(im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.045)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))) + Float64(1.0 + t_0)));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(2.0 + t_0) - im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.045)
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * ((1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))) + (1.0 + t_0));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[im, 0.045], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 2.4e+90], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.045:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right) + \left(1 + t\_0\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + t\_0\right) - im\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.044999999999999998

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative65.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Simplified65.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

    if 0.044999999999999998 < im < 2.4000000000000001e90

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]

    if 2.4000000000000001e90 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative0.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around inf 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification72.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.045:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 75.1% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 - im\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (exp im) (- 1.0 im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(im) + (1.0 - im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 - im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 - im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 - im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 - im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(im) + (1.0 - im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 - im\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-174.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. unsub-neg74.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  5. Simplified74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  6. Final simplification74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 - im\right)\right) \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 74.1% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (exp im) 1.0)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(im) + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (exp(im) + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (Math.exp(im) + 1.0);
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (math.exp(im) + 1.0)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(exp(im) + 1.0))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (exp(im) + 1.0);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + 1\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-174.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. unsub-neg74.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  5. Simplified74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.6%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} + e^{im}\right) \]
  7. Final simplification73.6%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{im} + 1\right) \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 71.6% accurate, 2.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\\ t_1 := 1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(t\_1 + \left(1 + t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + t\_0\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666))))))
        (t_1
         (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* im (+ 0.5 (* im -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0)))))
   (if (<= im 0.205)
     (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ t_1 (+ 1.0 t_0)))
     (if (<= im 2.4e+90)
       (* 0.5 (+ (exp im) t_1))
       (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (- (+ 2.0 t_0) im)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	double t_1 = 1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (t_1 + (1.0 + t_0));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0))))
    t_1 = 1.0d0 + (im * ((im * (0.5d0 + (im * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0)))
    if (im <= 0.205d0) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (t_1 + (1.0d0 + t_0))
    else if (im <= 2.4d+90) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + t_1)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((2.0d0 + t_0) - im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	double t_1 = 1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (t_1 + (1.0 + t_0));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))
	t_1 = 1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.205:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (t_1 + (1.0 + t_0))
	elif im <= 2.4e+90:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + t_1)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(t_1 + Float64(1.0 + t_0)));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(2.0 + t_0) - im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	t_1 = 1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (t_1 + (1.0 + t_0));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + t_1);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[im, 0.205], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 + N[(1.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 2.4e+90], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\\
t_1 := 1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(t\_1 + \left(1 + t\_0\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + t\_1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + t\_0\right) - im\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.204999999999999988

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative65.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    6. Simplified65.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

    if 0.204999999999999988 < im < 2.4000000000000001e90

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]

    if 2.4000000000000001e90 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative0.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around inf 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification71.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 71.4% accurate, 2.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_0\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + t\_0\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666)))))))
   (if (<= im 0.205)
     (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (+ 1.0 t_0) (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* 0.5 im) -1.0)))))
     (if (<= im 2.4e+90)
       (*
        0.5
        (+
         (exp im)
         (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* im (+ 0.5 (* im -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0)))))
       (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (- (+ 2.0 t_0) im)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * ((1.0 + t_0) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0))))
    if (im <= 0.205d0) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * ((1.0d0 + t_0) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((0.5d0 * im) + (-1.0d0)))))
    else if (im <= 2.4d+90) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((im * (0.5d0 + (im * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0)))))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((2.0d0 + t_0) - im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * ((1.0 + t_0) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.205:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * ((1.0 + t_0) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))))
	elif im <= 2.4e+90:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(Float64(1.0 + t_0) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) + -1.0)))));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(2.0 + t_0) - im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	t_0 = im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * ((1.0 + t_0) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + t_0) - im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[im, 0.205], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 2.4e+90], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_0\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + t\_0\right) - im\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.204999999999999988

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 80.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative65.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    5. Simplified80.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

    if 0.204999999999999988 < im < 2.4000000000000001e90

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]

    if 2.4000000000000001e90 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative0.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around inf 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification71.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 71.2% accurate, 2.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.2 \lor \neg \left(im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= im 0.2) (not (<= im 2.4e+90)))
   (*
    0.5
    (*
     (cos re)
     (- (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666)))))) im)))
   (*
    0.5
    (+
     (exp im)
     (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* im (+ 0.5 (* im -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((im <= 0.2) || !(im <= 2.4e+90)) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((im <= 0.2d0) .or. (.not. (im <= 2.4d+90))) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0)))))) - im))
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((im * (0.5d0 + (im * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((im <= 0.2) || !(im <= 2.4e+90)) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (im <= 0.2) or not (im <= 2.4e+90):
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im))
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((im <= 0.2) || !(im <= 2.4e+90))
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((im <= 0.2) || ~((im <= 2.4e+90)))
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im));
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[im, 0.2], N[Not[LessEqual[im, 2.4e+90]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.2 \lor \neg \left(im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 0.20000000000000001 or 2.4000000000000001e90 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-173.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg73.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified73.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative51.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around inf 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)} \]

    if 0.20000000000000001 < im < 2.4000000000000001e90

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification71.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.2 \lor \neg \left(im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 84.7% accurate, 2.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0116:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.0116)
   (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (- (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 im)))) im)))
   (if (<= im 2.4e+90)
     (*
      0.5
      (+
       (exp im)
       (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* im (+ 0.5 (* im -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0)))))
     (*
      (* 0.5 (cos re))
      (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666))))))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0116) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.0116d0) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * ((2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (0.5d0 * im)))) - im))
    else if (im <= 2.4d+90) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((im * (0.5d0 + (im * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0)))))
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.0116) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im));
	} else if (im <= 2.4e+90) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.0116:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im))
	elif im <= 2.4e+90:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))))
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.0116)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * im)))) - im)));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.0116)
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im));
	elseif (im <= 2.4e+90)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((im * (0.5 + (im * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.0116], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 2.4e+90], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0116:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.0116

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 66.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-166.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg66.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified66.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in re around inf 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)\right)} \]

    if 0.0116 < im < 2.4000000000000001e90

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 73.2%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]

    if 2.4000000000000001e90 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} + e^{im}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in im around 0 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification82.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.0116:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+90}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 84.5% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(t\_0 - im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 im))))))
   (if (<= im 0.205)
     (* 0.5 (* (cos re) (- t_0 im)))
     (if (<= im 1.9e+154)
       (* 0.5 (+ (exp im) (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* 0.5 im) -1.0)))))
       (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) t_0)))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (t_0 - im));
	} else if (im <= 1.9e+154) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (0.5d0 * im)))
    if (im <= 0.205d0) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (cos(re) * (t_0 - im))
    else if (im <= 1.9d+154) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((0.5d0 * im) + (-1.0d0)))))
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)));
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.cos(re) * (t_0 - im));
	} else if (im <= 1.9e+154) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	t_0 = 2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.205:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.cos(re) * (t_0 - im))
	elif im <= 1.9e+154:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))))
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * t_0
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * im))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(cos(re) * Float64(t_0 - im)));
	elseif (im <= 1.9e+154)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) + -1.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	t_0 = 2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = 0.5 * (cos(re) * (t_0 - im));
	elseif (im <= 1.9e+154)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[im, 0.205], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.9e+154], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(t\_0 - im\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.204999999999999988

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 66.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-166.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg66.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified66.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in re around inf 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)\right)} \]

    if 0.204999999999999988 < im < 1.8999999999999999e154

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 62.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]

    if 1.8999999999999999e154 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} + e^{im}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\cos re \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 71.7% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.205)
   (cos re)
   (if (<= im 1.9e+154)
     (* 0.5 (+ (exp im) (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* 0.5 im) -1.0)))))
     (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 im))))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.9e+154) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.205d0) then
        tmp = cos(re)
    else if (im <= 1.9d+154) then
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((0.5d0 * im) + (-1.0d0)))))
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 * cos(re)) * (2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (0.5d0 * im))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = Math.cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 1.9e+154) {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * Math.cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.205:
		tmp = math.cos(re)
	elif im <= 1.9e+154:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))))
	else:
		tmp = (0.5 * math.cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = cos(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.9e+154)
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) + -1.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(re)) * Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * im)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = cos(re);
	elseif (im <= 1.9e+154)
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = (0.5 * cos(re)) * (2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.205], N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 1.9e+154], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos re\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 0.204999999999999988

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re} \]

    if 0.204999999999999988 < im < 1.8999999999999999e154

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 62.4%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]

    if 1.8999999999999999e154 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} + e^{im}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification70.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 68.6% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.205)
   (cos re)
   (* 0.5 (+ (exp im) (+ 1.0 (* im (+ (* 0.5 im) -1.0)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.205d0) then
        tmp = cos(re)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * (exp(im) + (1.0d0 + (im * ((0.5d0 * im) + (-1.0d0)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = Math.cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * (Math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.205:
		tmp = math.cos(re)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * (math.exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) + Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(Float64(0.5 * im) + -1.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * (exp(im) + (1.0 + (im * ((0.5 * im) + -1.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.205], N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos re\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 0.204999999999999988

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re} \]

    if 0.204999999999999988 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 70.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im - 1\right)\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification66.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot im + -1\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 63.2% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 2.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - {re}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 2.1)
   (cos re)
   (if (<= im 3.4e+104)
     (- 2.0 (pow re 2.0))
     (*
      0.5
      (-
       (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666))))))
       im)))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 2.1) {
		tmp = cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 3.4e+104) {
		tmp = 2.0 - pow(re, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 2.1d0) then
        tmp = cos(re)
    else if (im <= 3.4d+104) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 - (re ** 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * ((2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0)))))) - im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 2.1) {
		tmp = Math.cos(re);
	} else if (im <= 3.4e+104) {
		tmp = 2.0 - Math.pow(re, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 2.1:
		tmp = math.cos(re)
	elif im <= 3.4e+104:
		tmp = 2.0 - math.pow(re, 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 2.1)
		tmp = cos(re);
	elseif (im <= 3.4e+104)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 - (re ^ 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 2.1)
		tmp = cos(re);
	elseif (im <= 3.4e+104)
		tmp = 2.0 - (re ^ 2.0);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 2.1], N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[im, 3.4e+104], N[(2.0 - N[Power[re, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 2.1:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos re\\

\mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 - {re}^{2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if im < 2.10000000000000009

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re} \]

    if 2.10000000000000009 < im < 3.3999999999999997e104

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied egg-rr4.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re + \cos re} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. count-24.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \cos re} \]
    5. Simplified4.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \cos re} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 + -1 \cdot {re}^{2}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg15.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 + \color{blue}{\left(-{re}^{2}\right)} \]
      2. unsub-neg15.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 - {re}^{2}} \]
    8. Simplified15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 - {re}^{2}} \]

    if 3.3999999999999997e104 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative0.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around 0 72.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification63.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 2.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{elif}\;im \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 - {re}^{2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 68.6% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 + 0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} - im\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 0.205) (cos re) (+ 0.5 (* 0.5 (- (exp im) im)))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * (exp(im) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 0.205d0) then
        tmp = cos(re)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 + (0.5d0 * (exp(im) - im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 0.205) {
		tmp = Math.cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * (Math.exp(im) - im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 0.205:
		tmp = math.cos(re)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * (math.exp(im) - im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 + Float64(0.5 * Float64(exp(im) - im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 0.205)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * (exp(im) - im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 0.205], N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 + N[(0.5 * N[(N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 0.205:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos re\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 + 0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} - im\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 0.204999999999999988

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re} \]

    if 0.204999999999999988 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-198.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg98.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(1 + e^{im}\right) - im\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+69.6%

        \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(e^{im} - im\right)\right)} \]
      2. distribute-lft-in69.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot 1 + 0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} - im\right)} \]
      3. metadata-eval69.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} + 0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} - im\right) \]
    8. Simplified69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 + 0.5 \cdot \left(e^{im} - im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 68.6% accurate, 2.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 1.95:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 + 0.5 \cdot e^{im}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 1.95) (cos re) (+ 0.5 (* 0.5 (exp im)))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 1.95) {
		tmp = cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * exp(im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 1.95d0) then
        tmp = cos(re)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 + (0.5d0 * exp(im))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 1.95) {
		tmp = Math.cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * Math.exp(im));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 1.95:
		tmp = math.cos(re)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * math.exp(im))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 1.95)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 + Float64(0.5 * exp(im)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 1.95)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 + (0.5 * exp(im));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 1.95], N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 + N[(0.5 * N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 1.95:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos re\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 + 0.5 \cdot e^{im}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 1.94999999999999996

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 65.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re} \]

    if 1.94999999999999996 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-198.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg98.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} + e^{im}\right) \]
    7. Taylor expanded in re around 0 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(1 + e^{im}\right)} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in69.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot 1 + 0.5 \cdot e^{im}} \]
      2. metadata-eval69.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} + 0.5 \cdot e^{im} \]
    9. Simplified69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 + 0.5 \cdot e^{im}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 62.6% accurate, 2.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 1.65 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= im 1.65e+24)
   (cos re)
   (*
    0.5
    (- (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666)))))) im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 1.65e+24) {
		tmp = cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 1.65d+24) then
        tmp = cos(re)
    else
        tmp = 0.5d0 * ((2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0)))))) - im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 1.65e+24) {
		tmp = Math.cos(re);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 1.65e+24:
		tmp = math.cos(re)
	else:
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 1.65e+24)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 1.65e+24)
		tmp = cos(re);
	else
		tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 1.65e+24], N[Cos[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 1.65 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos re\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 1.6499999999999999e24

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 63.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos re} \]

    if 1.6499999999999999e24 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. unsub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative0.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    8. Simplified85.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification62.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 1.65 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 44.5% accurate, 18.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  0.5
  (- (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* im (+ 0.5 (* im 0.16666666666666666)))))) im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 0.5d0 * ((2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (im * (0.5d0 + (im * 0.16666666666666666d0)))))) - im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(im * Float64(0.5 + Float64(im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (im * (0.5 + (im * 0.16666666666666666)))))) - im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(0.5 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(im * N[(0.5 + N[(im * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-174.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. unsub-neg74.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  5. Simplified74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 67.6%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative48.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + im \cdot \left(im \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right) - 1\right)\right) + \left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{im \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
  8. Simplified67.6%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
  9. Taylor expanded in re around 0 41.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot im\right)\right)\right) - im\right)} \]
  10. Final simplification41.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + im \cdot \left(0.5 + im \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right) - im\right) \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 47.5% accurate, 23.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* 0.5 (- (+ 2.0 (* im (+ 1.0 (* 0.5 im)))) im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 0.5d0 * ((2.0d0 + (im * (1.0d0 + (0.5d0 * im)))) - im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.5 * im)))) - im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.5 * ((2.0 + (im * (1.0 + (0.5 * im)))) - im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(0.5 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(0.5 * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-174.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-im\right)}\right) + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. unsub-neg74.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  5. Simplified74.4%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - im\right)} + e^{im}\right) \]
  6. Taylor expanded in im around 0 74.9%

    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - im\right) + \color{blue}{\left(1 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right)}\right) \]
  7. Taylor expanded in re around 0 43.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot \left(\left(2 + im \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot im\right)\right) - im\right)} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 28.1% accurate, 308.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 1.0;
}
def code(re, im):
	return 1.0
function code(re, im)
	return 1.0
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 1.0;
end
code[re_, im_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Taylor expanded in im around 0 24.8%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
  5. Final simplification24.8%

    \[\leadsto 1 \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 9.0% accurate, 308.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.75 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 0.75)
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.75;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 0.75d0
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.75;
}
def code(re, im):
	return 0.75
function code(re, im)
	return 0.75
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.75;
end
code[re_, im_] := 0.75
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.75
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Applied egg-rr8.3%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1.5} \]
  5. Final simplification8.3%

    \[\leadsto 0.75 \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 7.6% accurate, 308.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.125 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 0.125)
double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.125;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = 0.125d0
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return 0.125;
}
def code(re, im):
	return 0.125
function code(re, im)
	return 0.125
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.125;
end
code[re_, im_] := 0.125
\begin{array}{l}

\\
0.125
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Applied egg-rr7.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{0.25} \]
  5. Final simplification7.0%

    \[\leadsto 0.125 \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 3.8% accurate, 308.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 -1.0)
double code(double re, double im) {
	return -1.0;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = -1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return -1.0;
}
def code(re, im):
	return -1.0
function code(re, im)
	return -1.0
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = -1.0;
end
code[re_, im_] := -1.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
-1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \cos re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  4. Applied egg-rr4.6%

    \[\leadsto 0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{-2} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. metadata-eval4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1} \]
  6. Applied egg-rr4.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024135 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.cos on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* 0.5 (cos re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))))