VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (23)

Percentage Accurate: 76.6% → 99.7%

Time: 18.4s

Alternatives: 20

Speedup: 1.5×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (- (* x (/ 1.0 (tan B))))
  (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2.0) (* 2.0 x)) (- (/ 1.0 2.0))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = -(x * (1.0d0 / tan(b))) + ((f / sin(b)) * ((((f * f) + 2.0d0) + (2.0d0 * x)) ** -(1.0d0 / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / Math.tan(B))) + ((F / Math.sin(B)) * Math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return -(x * (1.0 / math.tan(B))) + ((F / math.sin(B)) * math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(Float64(-Float64(x * Float64(1.0 / tan(B)))) + Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * (Float64(Float64(Float64(F * F) + 2.0) + Float64(2.0 * x)) ^ Float64(-Float64(1.0 / 2.0)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * ((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)) ^ -(1.0 / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[((-N[(x * N[(1.0 / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]) + N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(1.0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 76.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (- (* x (/ 1.0 (tan B))))
  (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2.0) (* 2.0 x)) (- (/ 1.0 2.0))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = -(x * (1.0d0 / tan(b))) + ((f / sin(b)) * ((((f * f) + 2.0d0) + (2.0d0 * x)) ** -(1.0d0 / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return -(x * (1.0 / Math.tan(B))) + ((F / Math.sin(B)) * Math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return -(x * (1.0 / math.tan(B))) + ((F / math.sin(B)) * math.pow((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)), -(1.0 / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(Float64(-Float64(x * Float64(1.0 / tan(B)))) + Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * (Float64(Float64(Float64(F * F) + 2.0) + Float64(2.0 * x)) ^ Float64(-Float64(1.0 / 2.0)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = -(x * (1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * ((((F * F) + 2.0) + (2.0 * x)) ^ -(1.0 / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[((-N[(x * N[(1.0 / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]) + N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(1.0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 10000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 + \frac{-1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -2e+27)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 10000.0)
       (- (/ (/ F (sqrt (fma F F 2.0))) (sin B)) t_0)
       (- (/ (+ 1.0 (/ -1.0 (pow F 2.0))) (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -2e+27) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 10000.0) {
		tmp = ((F / sqrt(fma(F, F, 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / pow(F, 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -2e+27)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 10000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(F / sqrt(fma(F, F, 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(-1.0 / (F ^ 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -2e+27], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 10000.0], N[(N[(N[(F / N[Sqrt[N[(F * F + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(-1.0 / N[Power[F, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -2e27

   1. Initial program 60.9%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 71.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 71.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 71.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 71.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 71.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 71.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 71.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -2e27 < F < 1e4

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. sqrt-div 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. un-div-inv 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 1e4 < F

   1. Initial program 53.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 74.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. sqrt-div 74.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. metadata-eval 74.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. un-div-inv 74.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 10000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 + \frac{-1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -21000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 60000:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \frac{-1}{\tan B} + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 + \frac{-1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -21000000000000.0)
   (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
   (if (<= F 60000.0)
     (+
      (* x (/ -1.0 (tan B)))
      (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ 2.0 (* F F)) (* x 2.0)) -0.5)))
     (- (/ (+ 1.0 (/ -1.0 (pow F 2.0))) (sin B)) (/ x (tan B))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 60000.0) {
		tmp = (x * (-1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / pow(F, 2.0))) / sin(B)) - (x / tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-21000000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 60000.0d0) then
        tmp = (x * ((-1.0d0) / tan(b))) + ((f / sin(b)) * (((2.0d0 + (f * f)) + (x * 2.0d0)) ** (-0.5d0)))
    else
        tmp = ((1.0d0 + ((-1.0d0) / (f ** 2.0d0))) / sin(b)) - (x / tan(b))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 60000.0) {
		tmp = (x * (-1.0 / Math.tan(B))) + ((F / Math.sin(B)) * Math.pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / Math.pow(F, 2.0))) / Math.sin(B)) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -21000000000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 60000.0:
		tmp = (x * (-1.0 / math.tan(B))) + ((F / math.sin(B)) * math.pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5))
	else:
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / math.pow(F, 2.0))) / math.sin(B)) - (x / math.tan(B))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 60000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * Float64(-1.0 / tan(B))) + Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * (Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(F * F)) + Float64(x * 2.0)) ^ -0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(-1.0 / (F ^ 2.0))) / sin(B)) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 60000.0)
		tmp = (x * (-1.0 / tan(B))) + ((F / sin(B)) * (((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)) ^ -0.5));
	else
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / (F ^ 2.0))) / sin(B)) - (x / tan(B));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -21000000000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 60000.0], N[(N[(x * N[(-1.0 / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(2.0 + N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(-1.0 / N[Power[F, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -2.1e13

   1. Initial program 62.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 72.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 72.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 72.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -2.1e13 < F < 6e4

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 6e4 < F

   1. Initial program 53.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 74.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. sqrt-div 74.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. metadata-eval 74.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. un-div-inv 74.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -21000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 60000:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \frac{-1}{\tan B} + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 + \frac{-1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.55:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{2}}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 + \frac{-1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -1.55)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 1.45)
       (- (/ (/ F (sqrt 2.0)) (sin B)) t_0)
       (- (/ (+ 1.0 (/ -1.0 (pow F 2.0))) (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.55) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = ((F / sqrt(2.0)) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / pow(F, 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-1.55d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 1.45d0) then
        tmp = ((f / sqrt(2.0d0)) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else
        tmp = ((1.0d0 + ((-1.0d0) / (f ** 2.0d0))) / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.55) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = ((F / Math.sqrt(2.0)) / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / Math.pow(F, 2.0))) / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1.55:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 1.45:
		tmp = ((F / math.sqrt(2.0)) / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / math.pow(F, 2.0))) / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1.55)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(F / sqrt(2.0)) / sin(B)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(-1.0 / (F ^ 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1.55)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = ((F / sqrt(2.0)) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = ((1.0 + (-1.0 / (F ^ 2.0))) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1.55], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 1.45], N[(N[(N[(F / N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(-1.0 / N[Power[F, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.55000000000000004

   1. Initial program 63.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -1.55000000000000004 < F < 1.44999999999999996

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. sqrt-div 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. un-div-inv 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{F}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 1.44999999999999996 < F

   1. Initial program 54.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 75.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. sqrt-div 75.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. metadata-eval 75.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. un-div-inv 75.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.55:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 + \frac{-1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.55:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -1.55)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 1.45)
       (- (* F (/ (sqrt 0.5) (sin B))) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.55) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / sin(B))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-1.55d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 1.45d0) then
        tmp = (f * (sqrt(0.5d0) / sin(b))) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.55) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = (F * (Math.sqrt(0.5) / Math.sin(B))) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1.55:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 1.45:
		tmp = (F * (math.sqrt(0.5) / math.sin(B))) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1.55)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(sqrt(0.5) / sin(B))) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1.55)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / sin(B))) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1.55], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 1.45], N[(N[(F * N[(N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.55000000000000004

   1. Initial program 63.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -1.55000000000000004 < F < 1.44999999999999996

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{0.5}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 1.44999999999999996 < F

   1. Initial program 54.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.55:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -1.5)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 1.45)
       (- (/ (* F (sqrt 0.5)) (sin B)) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.5) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = ((F * sqrt(0.5)) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-1.5d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 1.45d0) then
        tmp = ((f * sqrt(0.5d0)) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.5) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = ((F * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1.5:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 1.45:
		tmp = ((F * math.sqrt(0.5)) / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(F * sqrt(0.5)) / sin(B)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1.5)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = ((F * sqrt(0.5)) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1.5], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 1.45], N[(N[(N[(F * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.5

   1. Initial program 63.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -1.5 < F < 1.44999999999999996

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{0.5} \cdot F}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 98.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{0.5} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 1.44999999999999996 < F

   1. Initial program 54.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.35:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{2}}}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -1.35)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 1.45)
       (- (/ (/ F (sqrt 2.0)) (sin B)) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.35) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = ((F / sqrt(2.0)) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-1.35d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 1.45d0) then
        tmp = ((f / sqrt(2.0d0)) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.35) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 1.45) {
		tmp = ((F / Math.sqrt(2.0)) / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1.35:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 1.45:
		tmp = ((F / math.sqrt(2.0)) / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1.35)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(F / sqrt(2.0)) / sin(B)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1.35)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 1.45)
		tmp = ((F / sqrt(2.0)) / sin(B)) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1.35], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 1.45], N[(N[(N[(F / N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.3500000000000001

   1. Initial program 63.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 73.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 73.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -1.3500000000000001 < F < 1.44999999999999996

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. sqrt-div 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. un-div-inv 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in F around 0 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{F}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 1.44999999999999996 < F

   1. Initial program 54.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.35:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{F}{\sqrt{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 92.9% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5} - \frac{x}{B}\\ t_1 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -21000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B} - t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 430000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (-
          (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ 2.0 (* F F)) (* x 2.0)) -0.5))
          (/ x B)))
        (t_1 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -21000000000000.0)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F -1.7e-102)
       t_0
       (if (<= F 1.6e-98)
         (- (* F (/ (sqrt 0.5) B)) t_1)
         (if (<= F 430000.0) t_0 (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_1)))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = ((F / sin(B)) * pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5)) - (x / B);
	double t_1 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= -1.7e-102) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= 1.6e-98) {
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_1;
	} else if (F <= 430000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((f / sin(b)) * (((2.0d0 + (f * f)) + (x * 2.0d0)) ** (-0.5d0))) - (x / b)
    t_1 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-21000000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= (-1.7d-102)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (f <= 1.6d-98) then
        tmp = (f * (sqrt(0.5d0) / b)) - t_1
    else if (f <= 430000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = ((F / Math.sin(B)) * Math.pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5)) - (x / B);
	double t_1 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= -1.7e-102) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (F <= 1.6e-98) {
		tmp = (F * (Math.sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_1;
	} else if (F <= 430000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = ((F / math.sin(B)) * math.pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5)) - (x / B)
	t_1 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -21000000000000.0:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= -1.7e-102:
		tmp = t_0
	elif F <= 1.6e-98:
		tmp = (F * (math.sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_1
	elif F <= 430000.0:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * (Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(F * F)) + Float64(x * 2.0)) ^ -0.5)) - Float64(x / B))
	t_1 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= -1.7e-102)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= 1.6e-98)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_1);
	elseif (F <= 430000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = ((F / sin(B)) * (((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)) ^ -0.5)) - (x / B);
	t_1 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -21000000000000.0)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= -1.7e-102)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (F <= 1.6e-98)
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_1;
	elseif (F <= 430000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(2.0 + N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -21000000000000.0], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, -1.7e-102], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[F, 1.6e-98], N[(N[(F * N[(N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 430000.0], t$95$0, N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if F < -2.1e13

   1. Initial program 62.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 72.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 72.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 72.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 72.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 99.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -2.1e13 < F < -1.70000000000000006e-102 or 1.6e-98 < F < 4.3e5

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around 0 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   if -1.70000000000000006e-102 < F < 1.6e-98

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 88.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 88.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 88.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 88.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 88.9%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around 0 89.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* 89.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   13. Simplified 89.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 4.3e5 < F

   1. Initial program 53.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -21000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 430000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 92.7% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.00335:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-97}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\frac{\tan B}{x}} + t\_0 \cdot \frac{F}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 430000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot t\_0 - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (+ (+ 2.0 (* F F)) (* x 2.0)) -0.5)))
   (if (<= F -0.00335)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 2.8e-97)
       (+ (/ -1.0 (/ (tan B) x)) (* t_0 (/ F B)))
       (if (<= F 430000.0)
         (- (* (/ F (sin B)) t_0) (/ x B))
         (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) (/ x (tan B))))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.00335) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 2.8e-97) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / (tan(B) / x)) + (t_0 * (F / B));
	} else if (F <= 430000.0) {
		tmp = ((F / sin(B)) * t_0) - (x / B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((2.0d0 + (f * f)) + (x * 2.0d0)) ** (-0.5d0)
    if (f <= (-0.00335d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 2.8d-97) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / (tan(b) / x)) + (t_0 * (f / b))
    else if (f <= 430000.0d0) then
        tmp = ((f / sin(b)) * t_0) - (x / b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - (x / tan(b))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.00335) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 2.8e-97) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / (Math.tan(B) / x)) + (t_0 * (F / B));
	} else if (F <= 430000.0) {
		tmp = ((F / Math.sin(B)) * t_0) - (x / B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = math.pow(((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)), -0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -0.00335:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 2.8e-97:
		tmp = (-1.0 / (math.tan(B) / x)) + (t_0 * (F / B))
	elif F <= 430000.0:
		tmp = ((F / math.sin(B)) * t_0) - (x / B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / math.tan(B))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(F * F)) + Float64(x * 2.0)) ^ -0.5
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -0.00335)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 2.8e-97)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / Float64(tan(B) / x)) + Float64(t_0 * Float64(F / B)));
	elseif (F <= 430000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(F / sin(B)) * t_0) - Float64(x / B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = ((2.0 + (F * F)) + (x * 2.0)) ^ -0.5;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -0.00335)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 2.8e-97)
		tmp = (-1.0 / (tan(B) / x)) + (t_0 * (F / B));
	elseif (F <= 430000.0)
		tmp = ((F / sin(B)) * t_0) - (x / B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / tan(B));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(N[(2.0 + N[(F * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -0.5], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -0.00335], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 2.8e-97], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[(N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[(F / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 430000.0], N[(N[(N[(F / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if F < -0.00335000000000000011

   1. Initial program 64.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.2%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 74.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 74.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 74.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 74.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 74.2%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 74.2%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 98.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 98.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -0.00335000000000000011 < F < 2.8000000000000002e-97

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-inv 99.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{\tan B}}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      2. clear-num 99.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\tan B}{x}}}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\tan B}{x}}}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around 0 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\frac{1}{\frac{\tan B}{x}}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{F}{B}} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-97 < F < 4.3e5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around 0 91.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   if 4.3e5 < F

   1. Initial program 53.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 74.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 74.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.00335:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-97}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\frac{\tan B}{x}} + {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5} \cdot \frac{F}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 430000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + x \cdot 2\right)}^{-0.5} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 71.8% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+194}:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{-1}{F \cdot B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -5e+194)
     (- (* F (/ -1.0 (* F B))) t_0)
     (if (<= F -3.8e-13)
       (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B))
       (if (<= F 9e-16) (/ (* x (cos B)) (- (sin B))) (- (/ 1.0 B) t_0))))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -5e+194) {
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= -3.8e-13) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 9e-16) {
		tmp = (x * cos(B)) / -sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-5d+194)) then
        tmp = (f * ((-1.0d0) / (f * b))) - t_0
    else if (f <= (-3.8d-13)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    else if (f <= 9d-16) then
        tmp = (x * cos(b)) / -sin(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / b) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -5e+194) {
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= -3.8e-13) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else if (F <= 9e-16) {
		tmp = (x * Math.cos(B)) / -Math.sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -5e+194:
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0
	elif F <= -3.8e-13:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	elif F <= 9e-16:
		tmp = (x * math.cos(B)) / -math.sin(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -5e+194)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(-1.0 / Float64(F * B))) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= -3.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	elseif (F <= 9e-16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * cos(B)) / Float64(-sin(B)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / B) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -5e+194)
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= -3.8e-13)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	elseif (F <= 9e-16)
		tmp = (x * cos(B)) / -sin(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -5e+194], N[(N[(F * N[(-1.0 / N[(F * B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, -3.8e-13], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 9e-16], N[(N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if F < -4.99999999999999989e194

   1. Initial program 45.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 58.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 58.8%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 73.0%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{B \cdot F}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 73.0%

          \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   13. Simplified 73.0%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{F \cdot B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -4.99999999999999989e194 < F < -3.8e-13

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 92.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 79.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   if -3.8e-13 < F < 9.0000000000000003e-16

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 38.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around inf 63.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 63.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   11. Simplified 63.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if 9.0000000000000003e-16 < F

   1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 76.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 76.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 76.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 65.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 65.9%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 80.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+194}:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{-1}{F \cdot B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 92.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.17:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -0.11)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 0.17) (- (* F (/ (sqrt 0.5) B)) t_0) (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.11) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 0.17) {
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-0.11d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 0.17d0) then
        tmp = (f * (sqrt(0.5d0) / b)) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.11) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 0.17) {
		tmp = (F * (Math.sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -0.11:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 0.17:
		tmp = (F * (math.sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 0.17)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -0.11)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 0.17)
		tmp = (F * (sqrt(0.5) / B)) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -0.11], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 0.17], N[(N[(F * N[(N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 64.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 73.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 73.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 98.7%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < F < 0.170000000000000012

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 82.1%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 82.1%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 82.1%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 82.1%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 82.1%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around 0 81.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* 81.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   13. Simplified 81.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 0.170000000000000012 < F

   1. Initial program 54.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.17:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.5}}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 92.2% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.06:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.019:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -0.06)
     (/ (- -1.0 (* x (cos B))) (sin B))
     (if (<= F 0.019)
       (- (/ (* F (sqrt 0.5)) B) t_0)
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.06) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 0.019) {
		tmp = ((F * sqrt(0.5)) / B) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-0.06d0)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - (x * cos(b))) / sin(b)
    else if (f <= 0.019d0) then
        tmp = ((f * sqrt(0.5d0)) / b) - t_0
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -0.06) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * Math.cos(B))) / Math.sin(B);
	} else if (F <= 0.019) {
		tmp = ((F * Math.sqrt(0.5)) / B) - t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -0.06:
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * math.cos(B))) / math.sin(B)
	elif F <= 0.019:
		tmp = ((F * math.sqrt(0.5)) / B) - t_0
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -0.06)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * cos(B))) / sin(B));
	elseif (F <= 0.019)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(F * sqrt(0.5)) / B) - t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -0.06)
		tmp = (-1.0 - (x * cos(B))) / sin(B);
	elseif (F <= 0.019)
		tmp = ((F * sqrt(0.5)) / B) - t_0;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -0.06], N[(N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 0.019], N[(N[(N[(F * N[Sqrt[0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -0.059999999999999998

   1. Initial program 64.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 73.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 73.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 73.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 73.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in B around inf 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sin B} + \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + -1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       2. mul-1-neg 98.7%

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\right)} \]

       3. sub-neg 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

       4. associate-*r/ 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot 1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       5. metadata-eval 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B} \]

       6. div-sub 98.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   13. Simplified 98.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if -0.059999999999999998 < F < 0.0189999999999999995

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 82.1%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 82.1%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 82.1%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 82.1%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 82.1%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around 0 81.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if 0.0189999999999999995 < F

   1. Initial program 54.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -0.06:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 0.019:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F \cdot \sqrt{0.5}}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 85.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-31}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -1.3e-29)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 3.4e-31)
       (/ (* x (cos B)) (- (sin B)))
       (- (/ 1.0 (sin B)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.3e-29) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 3.4e-31) {
		tmp = (x * cos(B)) / -sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-1.3d-29)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else if (f <= 3.4d-31) then
        tmp = (x * cos(b)) / -sin(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / sin(b)) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1.3e-29) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 3.4e-31) {
		tmp = (x * Math.cos(B)) / -Math.sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1.3e-29:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	elif F <= 3.4e-31:
		tmp = (x * math.cos(B)) / -math.sin(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1.3e-29)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 3.4e-31)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * cos(B)) / Float64(-sin(B)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1.3e-29)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= 3.4e-31)
		tmp = (x * cos(B)) / -sin(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1.3e-29], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 3.4e-31], N[(N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -1.3000000000000001e-29

   1. Initial program 66.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -1.3000000000000001e-29 < F < 3.4000000000000001e-31

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 39.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around inf 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 65.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   11. Simplified 65.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if 3.4000000000000001e-31 < F

   1. Initial program 59.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 77.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 77.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 77.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 77.7%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 77.7%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around inf 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-31}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 78.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 3.15 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -1e-29)
     (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) t_0)
     (if (<= F 3.15e-16) (/ (* x (cos B)) (- (sin B))) (- (/ 1.0 B) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1e-29) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 3.15e-16) {
		tmp = (x * cos(B)) / -sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-1d-29)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - t_0
    else if (f <= 3.15d-16) then
        tmp = (x * cos(b)) / -sin(b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / b) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -1e-29) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= 3.15e-16) {
		tmp = (x * Math.cos(B)) / -Math.sin(B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -1e-29:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - t_0
	elif F <= 3.15e-16:
		tmp = (x * math.cos(B)) / -math.sin(B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -1e-29)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= 3.15e-16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * cos(B)) / Float64(-sin(B)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / B) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -1e-29)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= 3.15e-16)
		tmp = (x * cos(B)) / -sin(B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -1e-29], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, 3.15e-16], N[(N[(x * N[Cos[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -9.99999999999999943e-30

   1. Initial program 66.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 75.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 75.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -9.99999999999999943e-30 < F < 3.1499999999999999e-16

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 99.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 99.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 38.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around inf 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg 63.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   11. Simplified 63.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{\sin B}} \]

   if 3.1499999999999999e-16 < F

   1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 76.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 76.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 76.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 76.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 65.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 65.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 65.9%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 80.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq 3.15 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \cos B}{-\sin B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 56.3% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{-56} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-263}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -9.6e-56) (not (<= x 1.7e-263)))
   (- (/ 1.0 B) (/ x (tan B)))
   (/ -1.0 (sin B))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9.6e-56) || !(x <= 1.7e-263)) {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-9.6d-56)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.7d-263))) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 / b) - (x / tan(b))
    else
        tmp = (-1.0d0) / sin(b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9.6e-56) || !(x <= 1.7e-263)) {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	} else {
		tmp = -1.0 / Math.sin(B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -9.6e-56) or not (x <= 1.7e-263):
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / math.tan(B))
	else:
		tmp = -1.0 / math.sin(B)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -9.6e-56) || !(x <= 1.7e-263))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / B) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 / sin(B));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -9.6e-56) || ~((x <= 1.7e-263)))
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	else
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9.6e-56], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.7e-263]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -9.60000000000000002e-56 or 1.70000000000000002e-263 < x

   1. Initial program 76.9%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 88.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 88.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 88.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 88.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 88.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 88.6%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 88.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 79.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 79.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 79.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 79.9%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 79.9%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 74.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -9.60000000000000002e-56 < x < 1.70000000000000002e-263

   1. Initial program 77.1%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 77.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 77.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 77.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 77.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 77.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 77.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 77.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 31.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 31.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 31.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 31.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{-56} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-263}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 62.4% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{+194}:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{-1}{F \cdot B} - t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (tan B))))
   (if (<= F -5.7e+194)
     (- (* F (/ -1.0 (* F B))) t_0)
     (if (<= F -3.8e-13) (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B)) (- (/ 1.0 B) t_0)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -5.7e+194) {
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= -3.8e-13) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x / tan(b)
    if (f <= (-5.7d+194)) then
        tmp = (f * ((-1.0d0) / (f * b))) - t_0
    else if (f <= (-3.8d-13)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / b) - t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double t_0 = x / Math.tan(B);
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -5.7e+194) {
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0;
	} else if (F <= -3.8e-13) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	t_0 = x / math.tan(B)
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -5.7e+194:
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0
	elif F <= -3.8e-13:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = Float64(x / tan(B))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -5.7e+194)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(F * Float64(-1.0 / Float64(F * B))) - t_0);
	elseif (F <= -3.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / B) - t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	t_0 = x / tan(B);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -5.7e+194)
		tmp = (F * (-1.0 / (F * B))) - t_0;
	elseif (F <= -3.8e-13)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[F, -5.7e+194], N[(N[(F * N[(-1.0 / N[(F * B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[F, -3.8e-13], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if F < -5.69999999999999983e194

   1. Initial program 45.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 58.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 58.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 58.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 58.8%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 73.0%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{B \cdot F}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 73.0%

          \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   13. Simplified 73.0%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{F \cdot B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   if -5.69999999999999983e194 < F < -3.8e-13

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 92.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 79.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   if -3.8e-13 < F

   1. Initial program 81.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 89.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 89.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 90.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 75.3%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 61.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{+194}:\\ \;\;\;\;F \cdot \frac{-1}{F \cdot B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 62.8% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -3.8e-13) (- (/ -1.0 (sin B)) (/ x B)) (- (/ 1.0 B) (/ x (tan B)))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -3.8e-13) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-3.8d-13)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) / sin(b)) - (x / b)
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 / b) - (x / tan(b))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -3.8e-13) {
		tmp = (-1.0 / Math.sin(B)) - (x / B);
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / Math.tan(B));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -3.8e-13:
		tmp = (-1.0 / math.sin(B)) - (x / B)
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / math.tan(B))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -3.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 / sin(B)) - Float64(x / B));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 / B) - Float64(x / tan(B)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -3.8e-13)
		tmp = (-1.0 / sin(B)) - (x / B);
	else
		tmp = (1.0 / B) - (x / tan(B));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -3.8e-13], N[(N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / B), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[Tan[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if F < -3.8e-13

   1. Initial program 65.9%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 95.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 69.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{x}{B}}\right) + \frac{-1}{\sin B} \]

   if -3.8e-13 < F

   1. Initial program 81.7%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 89.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 89.9%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 90.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 90.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 75.3%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 75.3%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 61.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 63.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 34.3% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B 2.7e-5) (/ (- 1.0 x) B) (/ -1.0 (sin B))))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (B <= 2.7e-5) {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	} else {
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= 2.7d-5) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    else
        tmp = (-1.0d0) / sin(b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (B <= 2.7e-5) {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	} else {
		tmp = -1.0 / Math.sin(B);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if B <= 2.7e-5:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	else:
		tmp = -1.0 / math.sin(B)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (B <= 2.7e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 / sin(B));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (B <= 2.7e-5)
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	else
		tmp = -1.0 / sin(B);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[B, 2.7e-5], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.0 / N[Sin[B], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if B < 2.6999999999999999e-5

   1. Initial program 74.5%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 85.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 85.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 85.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 85.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 85.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 85.8%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 85.8%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 76.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 76.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 76.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 76.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 76.4%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 59.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in B around 0 43.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]

   if 2.6999999999999999e-5 < B

   1. Initial program 84.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.6%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 84.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 84.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 84.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 84.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 84.5%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 84.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 65.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. tan-quot 65.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}} \]

      2. associate-/r/ 65.6%

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 65.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 22.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{\sin B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 38.3% accurate, 32.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{-286}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= F -2.9e-286) (/ (- -1.0 x) B) (/ (- 1.0 x) B)))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -2.9e-286) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (f <= (-2.9d-286)) then
        tmp = ((-1.0d0) - x) / b
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 - x) / b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (F <= -2.9e-286) {
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	tmp = 0
	if F <= -2.9e-286:
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B
	return tmp

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (F <= -2.9e-286)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-1.0 - x) / B);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (F <= -2.9e-286)
		tmp = (-1.0 - x) / B;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := If[LessEqual[F, -2.9e-286], N[(N[(-1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if F < -2.8999999999999998e-286

   1. Initial program 78.8%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in F around -inf 75.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\sin B}} \]

   4. Taylor expanded in B around 0 33.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + x}{B}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 33.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(1 + x\right)}{B}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 33.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-\left(1 + x\right)}}{B} \]

   6. Simplified 33.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\left(1 + x\right)}{B}} \]

   if -2.8999999999999998e-286 < F

   1. Initial program 75.3%

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 86.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ 86.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. *-lft-identity 86.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. +-commutative 86.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      4. unpow2 86.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      5. fma-undefine 86.4%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   7. Simplified 86.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 72.0%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 72.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      2. unpow2 72.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

      3. fma-undefine 72.0%

         \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   10. Simplified 72.0%

       \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 64.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in B around 0 43.1%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{-286}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1 - x}{B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - x}{B}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 30.7% accurate, 64.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1 - x}{B} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x) :precision binary64 (/ (- 1.0 x) B))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return (1.0 - x) / B;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = (1.0d0 - x) / b
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return (1.0 - x) / B;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return (1.0 - x) / B

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / B)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = (1.0 - x) / B;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / B), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 77.0%

   \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

3. Simplified 85.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 85.5%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   2. *-lft-identity 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   3. +-commutative 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   4. unpow2 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   5. fma-undefine 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

7. Simplified 85.5%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 70.4%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 70.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   2. unpow2 70.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   3. fma-undefine 70.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

10. Simplified 70.4%

    \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 57.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

12. Taylor expanded in B around 0 33.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{B}} \]

13. Final simplification 33.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1 - x}{B} \]
14. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 9.9% accurate, 108.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1}{B} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (F B x) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 B))

C

double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return 1.0 / B;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(f, b, x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = 1.0d0 / b
end function

Java

public static double code(double F, double B, double x) {
	return 1.0 / B;
}

Python

def code(F, B, x):
	return 1.0 / B

Julia

function code(F, B, x)
	return Float64(1.0 / B)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(F, B, x)
	tmp = 1.0 / B;
end

Wolfram

code[F_, B_, x_] := N[(1.0 / B), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 77.0%

   \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

3. Simplified 85.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)\right)\right)}^{-0.5}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 85.5%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sin B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l/ 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   2. *-lft-identity 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   3. +-commutative 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   4. unpow2 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   5. fma-undefine 85.5%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

7. Simplified 85.5%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

8. Taylor expanded in B around 0 70.4%

   \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{2 + {F}^{2}}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 70.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{F}^{2} + 2}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   2. unpow2 70.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{F \cdot F} + 2}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

   3. fma-undefine 70.4%

      \[\leadsto F \cdot \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}}\right) - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

10. Simplified 70.4%

    \[\leadsto F \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(F, F, 2\right)}}\right)} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

11. Taylor expanded in F around inf 57.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B} \]

12. Taylor expanded in x around 0 10.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{B}} \]

13. Final simplification 10.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{B} \]
14. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024131 
(FPCore (F B x)
  :name "VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (23)"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (* x (/ 1.0 (tan B)))) (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2.0) (* 2.0 x)) (- (/ 1.0 2.0))))))