Graphics.Rendering.Chart.SparkLine:renderSparkLine from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 97.1% → 99.5%

Time: 13.2s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0d0) / a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0) / a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 97.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0d0) / a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0) / a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{-1 + \left(z - t\right)}, a, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- y z) (+ -1.0 (- z t))) a x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return fma(((y - z) / (-1.0 + (z - t))), a, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(-1.0 + Float64(z - t))), a, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 + N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.6%

   \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right) + x} \]

   3. associate-/r/ 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a}\right) + x \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}\right) \cdot a} + x \]

   5. fma-define 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}, a, x\right)} \]

   6. distribute-neg-frac2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-\left(\left(t - z\right) + 1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

   7. distribute-neg-in 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(t - z\right)\right) + \left(-1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

   8. sub-neg 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(-\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-z\right)\right)}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   9. distribute-neg-in 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \left(-\left(-z\right)\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   10. remove-double-neg 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   11. +-commutative 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-t\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   12. sub-neg 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   13. metadata-eval 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + \color{blue}{-1}}, a, x\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + -1}, a, x\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{-1 + \left(z - t\right)}, a, x\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.2 \cdot 10^{+38}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(t + 1\right) - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+54}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y - z}{z + -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{t}{a}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -1.2e+38)
   (+ x (* a (/ z (- (+ t 1.0) z))))
   (if (<= t 6.5e+54)
     (+ x (* a (/ (- y z) (+ z -1.0))))
     (- x (/ (- y z) (/ t a))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -1.2e+38) {
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)));
	} else if (t <= 6.5e+54) {
		tmp = x + (a * ((y - z) / (z + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - z) / (t / a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= (-1.2d+38)) then
        tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0d0) - z)))
    else if (t <= 6.5d+54) then
        tmp = x + (a * ((y - z) / (z + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = x - ((y - z) / (t / a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -1.2e+38) {
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)));
	} else if (t <= 6.5e+54) {
		tmp = x + (a * ((y - z) / (z + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - z) / (t / a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= -1.2e+38:
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)))
	elif t <= 6.5e+54:
		tmp = x + (a * ((y - z) / (z + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = x - ((y - z) / (t / a))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -1.2e+38)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(z / Float64(Float64(t + 1.0) - z))));
	elseif (t <= 6.5e+54)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(z + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(t / a)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= -1.2e+38)
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)));
	elseif (t <= 6.5e+54)
		tmp = x + (a * ((y - z) / (z + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = x - ((y - z) / (t / a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -1.2e+38], N[(x + N[(a * N[(z / N[(N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 6.5e+54], N[(x + N[(a * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if t < -1.20000000000000009e38

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right) + x} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}\right) \cdot a} + x \]

      5. fma-define 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}, a, x\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-\left(\left(t - z\right) + 1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      7. distribute-neg-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(t - z\right)\right) + \left(-1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(-\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-z\right)\right)}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      9. distribute-neg-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \left(-\left(-z\right)\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-t\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      12. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + \color{blue}{-1}}, a, x\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + -1}, a, x\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 79.2%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{a \cdot z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 79.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/l* 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}} \]

      4. sub-neg 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{z + \left(-\left(1 + t\right)\right)}} \]

      5. mul-1-neg 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(1 + t\right)}} \]

      6. distribute-lft-in 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot t\right)}} \]

      7. metadata-eval 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot t\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(-t\right)}\right)} \]

      9. unsub-neg 89.2%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 - t\right)}} \]

   7. Simplified 89.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \left(-1 - t\right)}} \]

   if -1.20000000000000009e38 < t < 6.5e54

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0 98.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z}} \cdot a \]

   if 6.5e54 < t

   1. Initial program 98.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf 90.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\color{blue}{t}}{a}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.2 \cdot 10^{+38}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(t + 1\right) - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+54}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y - z}{z + -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{t}{a}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y - z}{\frac{z}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.8e+17) (not (<= z 8.2e+48)))
   (+ x (/ (- y z) (/ z a)))
   (+ x (* a (/ y (- -1.0 t))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.8e+17) || !(z <= 8.2e+48)) {
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-2.8d+17)) .or. (.not. (z <= 8.2d+48))) then
        tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a))
    else
        tmp = x + (a * (y / ((-1.0d0) - t)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.8e+17) || !(z <= 8.2e+48)) {
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -2.8e+17) or not (z <= 8.2e+48):
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a))
	else:
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.8e+17) || !(z <= 8.2e+48))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(z / a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -2.8e+17) || ~((z <= 8.2e+48)))
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a));
	else
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.8e+17], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 8.2e+48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(a * N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.8e17 or 8.2000000000000005e48 < z

   1. Initial program 94.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 87.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{a}}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 87.5%

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot z}{a}}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 87.5%

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\color{blue}{-z}}{a}} \]

   5. Simplified 87.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\frac{-z}{a}}} \]

   if -2.8e17 < z < 8.2000000000000005e48

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 89.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y - z}{\frac{z}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 84.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -3.2e+18) (not (<= z 3.4e+39)))
   (- x a)
   (+ x (* a (/ y (- -1.0 t))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -3.2e+18) || !(z <= 3.4e+39)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-3.2d+18)) .or. (.not. (z <= 3.4d+39))) then
        tmp = x - a
    else
        tmp = x + (a * (y / ((-1.0d0) - t)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -3.2e+18) || !(z <= 3.4e+39)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -3.2e+18) or not (z <= 3.4e+39):
		tmp = x - a
	else:
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -3.2e+18) || !(z <= 3.4e+39))
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -3.2e+18) || ~((z <= 3.4e+39)))
		tmp = x - a;
	else
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -3.2e+18], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 3.4e+39]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(a * N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.2e18 or 3.3999999999999999e39 < z

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 82.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a} \]

   if -3.2e18 < z < 3.3999999999999999e39

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 89.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 86.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-36}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(t + 1\right) - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y - z}{\frac{z}{a}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2.2e-36)
   (+ x (* a (/ z (- (+ t 1.0) z))))
   (if (<= z 8.2e+48) (+ x (* a (/ y (- -1.0 t)))) (+ x (/ (- y z) (/ z a))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.2e-36) {
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)));
	} else if (z <= 8.2e+48) {
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-2.2d-36)) then
        tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0d0) - z)))
    else if (z <= 8.2d+48) then
        tmp = x + (a * (y / ((-1.0d0) - t)))
    else
        tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.2e-36) {
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)));
	} else if (z <= 8.2e+48) {
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -2.2e-36:
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)))
	elif z <= 8.2e+48:
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)))
	else:
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.2e-36)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(z / Float64(Float64(t + 1.0) - z))));
	elseif (z <= 8.2e+48)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(z / a)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -2.2e-36)
		tmp = x + (a * (z / ((t + 1.0) - z)));
	elseif (z <= 8.2e+48)
		tmp = x + (a * (y / (-1.0 - t)));
	else
		tmp = x + ((y - z) / (z / a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.2e-36], N[(x + N[(a * N[(z / N[(N[(t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 8.2e+48], N[(x + N[(a * N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2.1999999999999999e-36

   1. Initial program 98.4%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right) + x} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}\right) \cdot a} + x \]

      5. fma-define 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}, a, x\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac2 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-\left(\left(t - z\right) + 1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      7. distribute-neg-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(t - z\right)\right) + \left(-1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(-\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-z\right)\right)}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      9. distribute-neg-in 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \left(-\left(-z\right)\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-t\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      12. sub-neg 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 99.9%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + \color{blue}{-1}}, a, x\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + -1}, a, x\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 70.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 70.5%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{a \cdot z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 70.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/l* 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{z - \left(1 + t\right)}} \]

      4. sub-neg 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{z + \left(-\left(1 + t\right)\right)}} \]

      5. mul-1-neg 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(1 + t\right)}} \]

      6. distribute-lft-in 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot t\right)}} \]

      7. metadata-eval 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot t\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(-t\right)}\right)} \]

      9. unsub-neg 91.1%

         \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 - t\right)}} \]

   7. Simplified 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a \cdot \frac{z}{z + \left(-1 - t\right)}} \]

   if -2.1999999999999999e-36 < z < 8.2000000000000005e48

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 98.5%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 91.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

   if 8.2000000000000005e48 < z

   1. Initial program 91.4%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf 89.4%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{a}}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 89.4%

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot z}{a}}} \]

      2. neg-mul-1 89.4%

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\color{blue}{-z}}{a}} \]

   5. Simplified 89.4%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\frac{-z}{a}}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-36}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(t + 1\right) - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y - z}{\frac{z}{a}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 73.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 0.0085\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1e+19) (not (<= z 0.0085))) (- x a) (- x (* y a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1e+19) || !(z <= 0.0085)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1d+19)) .or. (.not. (z <= 0.0085d0))) then
        tmp = x - a
    else
        tmp = x - (y * a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1e+19) || !(z <= 0.0085)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1e+19) or not (z <= 0.0085):
		tmp = x - a
	else:
		tmp = x - (y * a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1e+19) || !(z <= 0.0085))
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y * a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1e+19) || ~((z <= 0.0085)))
		tmp = x - a;
	else
		tmp = x - (y * a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1e+19], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 0.0085]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1e19 or 0.0085000000000000006 < z

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 80.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a} \]

   if -1e19 < z < 0.0085000000000000006

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 98.5%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0 82.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z}} \cdot a \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 77.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \cdot a \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 0.0085\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 72.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.7 \cdot 10^{-115}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \frac{z}{1 - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 0.000105:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -3.7e-115)
   (+ x (* a (/ z (- 1.0 z))))
   (if (<= z 0.000105) (- x (* y a)) (- x a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.7e-115) {
		tmp = x + (a * (z / (1.0 - z)));
	} else if (z <= 0.000105) {
		tmp = x - (y * a);
	} else {
		tmp = x - a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.7d-115)) then
        tmp = x + (a * (z / (1.0d0 - z)))
    else if (z <= 0.000105d0) then
        tmp = x - (y * a)
    else
        tmp = x - a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.7e-115) {
		tmp = x + (a * (z / (1.0 - z)));
	} else if (z <= 0.000105) {
		tmp = x - (y * a);
	} else {
		tmp = x - a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.7e-115:
		tmp = x + (a * (z / (1.0 - z)))
	elif z <= 0.000105:
		tmp = x - (y * a)
	else:
		tmp = x - a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.7e-115)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(z / Float64(1.0 - z))));
	elseif (z <= 0.000105)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.7e-115)
		tmp = x + (a * (z / (1.0 - z)));
	elseif (z <= 0.000105)
		tmp = x - (y * a);
	else
		tmp = x - a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3.7e-115], N[(x + N[(a * N[(z / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 0.000105], N[(x - N[(y * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -3.7e-115

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0 84.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z}} \cdot a \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{1 - z}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 64.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(--1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{1 - z}\right)} \]

      2. mul-1-neg 64.4%

         \[\leadsto x + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{a \cdot z}{1 - z}\right)}\right) \]

      3. remove-double-neg 64.4%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{1 - z}} \]

      4. associate-/l* 78.6%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{1 - z}} \]

   8. Simplified 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot \frac{z}{1 - z}} \]

   if -3.7e-115 < z < 1.05e-4

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 98.1%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0 83.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z}} \cdot a \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0 81.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \cdot a \]

   if 1.05e-4 < z

   1. Initial program 93.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 78.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 66.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.1e-12) (not (<= z 8.8e+39))) (- x a) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.1e-12) || !(z <= 8.8e+39)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-2.1d-12)) .or. (.not. (z <= 8.8d+39))) then
        tmp = x - a
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.1e-12) || !(z <= 8.8e+39)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -2.1e-12) or not (z <= 8.8e+39):
		tmp = x - a
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.1e-12) || !(z <= 8.8e+39))
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -2.1e-12) || ~((z <= 8.8e+39)))
		tmp = x - a;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.1e-12], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 8.8e+39]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], x]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.09999999999999994e-12 or 8.8000000000000006e39 < z

   1. Initial program 95.2%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 80.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a} \]

   if -2.09999999999999994e-12 < z < 8.8000000000000006e39

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right) + x} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}\right) \cdot a} + x \]

      5. fma-define 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}, a, x\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac2 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-\left(\left(t - z\right) + 1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      7. distribute-neg-in 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(t - z\right)\right) + \left(-1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(-\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-z\right)\right)}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      9. distribute-neg-in 98.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \left(-\left(-z\right)\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg 98.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative 98.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-t\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      12. sub-neg 98.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 98.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + \color{blue}{-1}}, a, x\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + -1}, a, x\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + a \cdot \frac{y - z}{-1 + \left(z - t\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (* a (/ (- y z) (+ -1.0 (- z t))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (a * ((y - z) / (-1.0 + (z - t))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (a * ((y - z) / ((-1.0d0) + (z - t))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (a * ((y - z) / (-1.0 + (z - t))));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (a * ((y - z) / (-1.0 + (z - t))))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(-1.0 + Float64(z - t)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (a * ((y - z) / (-1.0 + (z - t))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(a * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 + N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.6%

   \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/r/ 99.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

3. Simplified 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto x + a \cdot \frac{y - z}{-1 + \left(z - t\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 54.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+211}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (if (<= a 8e+211) x (- a)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 8e+211) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = -a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= 8d+211) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = -a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= 8e+211) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = -a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= 8e+211:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = -a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= 8e+211)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(-a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= 8e+211)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = -a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, 8e+211], x, (-a)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < 7.9999999999999997e211

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 97.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right) + x} \]

      3. associate-/r/ 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}\right) \cdot a} + x \]

      5. fma-define 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}, a, x\right)} \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac2 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-\left(\left(t - z\right) + 1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      7. distribute-neg-in 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(t - z\right)\right) + \left(-1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

      8. sub-neg 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(-\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-z\right)\right)}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      9. distribute-neg-in 99.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \left(-\left(-z\right)\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-t\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      12. sub-neg 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

      13. metadata-eval 99.5%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + \color{blue}{-1}}, a, x\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + -1}, a, x\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 64.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 7.9999999999999997e211 < a

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/r/ 94.4%

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]

   3. Simplified 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 47.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 41.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot a} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 41.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-a} \]

   8. Simplified 41.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-a} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 53.3% accurate, 13.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.6%

   \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative 97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}\right) + x} \]

   3. associate-/r/ 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a}\right) + x \]

   4. distribute-lft-neg-in 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}\right) \cdot a} + x \]

   5. fma-define 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-\frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1}, a, x\right)} \]

   6. distribute-neg-frac2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{-\left(\left(t - z\right) + 1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

   7. distribute-neg-in 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(t - z\right)\right) + \left(-1\right)}}, a, x\right) \]

   8. sub-neg 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(-\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-z\right)\right)}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   9. distribute-neg-in 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \left(-\left(-z\right)\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   10. remove-double-neg 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(\left(-t\right) + \color{blue}{z}\right) + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   11. +-commutative 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(-t\right)\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   12. sub-neg 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} + \left(-1\right)}, a, x\right) \]

   13. metadata-eval 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + \color{blue}{-1}}, a, x\right) \]

3. Simplified 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{\left(z - t\right) + -1}, a, x\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in t around inf 61.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (* (/ (- y z) (+ (- t z) 1.0)) a)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0d0)) * a)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0)) * a))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024129 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.SparkLine:renderSparkLine from Chart-1.5.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (- x (* (/ (- y z) (+ (- t z) 1)) a)))

  (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))