Jmat.Real.erfi, branch x less than or equal to 0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.9%
Time: 11.2s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 2.6×

Specification

?
\[x \leq 0.5\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ t_1 := \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_1\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))
        (t_1 (* (* t_0 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+ (+ (* 2.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 2.0 3.0) t_0)) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) t_1))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* t_1 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (fabs(x) * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * ((((2.0 * fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x))))));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * ((((2.0 * Math.abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x))))));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = (math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	t_1 = (t_0 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * ((((2.0 * math.fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x))))))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * abs(x)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = (abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	t_1 = (t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * ((((2.0 * abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\
t_1 := \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\
\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_1\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ t_1 := \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_1\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))
        (t_1 (* (* t_0 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))
   (fabs
    (*
     (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
     (+
      (+ (+ (* 2.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 2.0 3.0) t_0)) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) t_1))
      (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* t_1 (fabs x)) (fabs x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (fabs(x) * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x);
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * ((((2.0 * fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * fabs(x)) * fabs(x))))));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	double t_1 = (t_0 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x);
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * ((((2.0 * Math.abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * Math.abs(x)) * Math.abs(x))))));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = (math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	t_1 = (t_0 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x)
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * ((((2.0 * math.fabs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * math.fabs(x)) * math.fabs(x))))))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * abs(x)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + Float64(Float64(1.0 / 21.0) * Float64(Float64(t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = (abs(x) * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	t_1 = (t_0 * abs(x)) * abs(x);
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * ((((2.0 * abs(x)) + ((2.0 / 3.0) * t_0)) + ((1.0 / 5.0) * t_1)) + ((1.0 / 21.0) * ((t_1 * abs(x)) * abs(x))))));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / 21.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\
t_1 := \left(t\_0 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\\
\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot t\_0\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot t\_1\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {x}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (fabs x)
  (fabs
   (/
    (+
     (fma 0.2 (pow x 4.0) (* 0.047619047619047616 (pow x 6.0)))
     (fma 0.6666666666666666 (* x x) 2.0))
    (sqrt PI)))))
double code(double x) {
	return fabs(x) * fabs(((fma(0.2, pow(x, 4.0), (0.047619047619047616 * pow(x, 6.0))) + fma(0.6666666666666666, (x * x), 2.0)) / sqrt(((double) M_PI))));
}
function code(x)
	return Float64(abs(x) * abs(Float64(Float64(fma(0.2, (x ^ 4.0), Float64(0.047619047619047616 * (x ^ 6.0))) + fma(0.6666666666666666, Float64(x * x), 2.0)) / sqrt(pi))))
end
code[x_] := N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(0.2 * N[Power[x, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.047619047619047616 * N[Power[x, 6.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.6666666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {x}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {x}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 35.0% accurate, 4.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + {x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x
  (fabs
   (/
    (+
     (fma 0.6666666666666666 (* x x) 2.0)
     (* (pow x 4.0) (+ 0.2 (* 0.047619047619047616 (* x x)))))
    (sqrt PI)))))
double code(double x) {
	return x * fabs(((fma(0.6666666666666666, (x * x), 2.0) + (pow(x, 4.0) * (0.2 + (0.047619047619047616 * (x * x))))) / sqrt(((double) M_PI))));
}
function code(x)
	return Float64(x * abs(Float64(Float64(fma(0.6666666666666666, Float64(x * x), 2.0) + Float64((x ^ 4.0) * Float64(0.2 + Float64(0.047619047619047616 * Float64(x * x))))) / sqrt(pi))))
end
code[x_] := N[(x * N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(0.6666666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[x, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.2 + N[(0.047619047619047616 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + {x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {x}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\color{blue}{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt34.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    2. fabs-sqr34.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    3. add-sqr-sqrt36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    4. *-un-lft-identity36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr36.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-lft-identity36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  8. Simplified36.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. pow236.2%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  10. Applied egg-rr36.2%

    \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  11. Final simplification36.2%

    \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + {x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.1% accurate, 4.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.047619047619047616, 0.2\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (*
   x
   (*
    (+ 2.0 (* (pow x 4.0) (fma (* x x) 0.047619047619047616 0.2)))
    (sqrt (/ 1.0 PI))))))
double code(double x) {
	return fabs((x * ((2.0 + (pow(x, 4.0) * fma((x * x), 0.047619047619047616, 0.2))) * sqrt((1.0 / ((double) M_PI))))));
}
function code(x)
	return abs(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64((x ^ 4.0) * fma(Float64(x * x), 0.047619047619047616, 0.2))) * sqrt(Float64(1.0 / pi)))))
end
code[x_] := N[Abs[N[(x * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[Power[x, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.047619047619047616 + 0.2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / Pi), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.047619047619047616, 0.2\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    3. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    4. fabs-sqr34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    5. rem-square-sqrt99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    6. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    7. associate-*l*99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, 0.047619047619047616, 0.2\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. pow236.2%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  8. Applied egg-rr99.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 0.047619047619047616, 0.2\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right| \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 34.8% accurate, 5.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left|\frac{2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x
  (fabs
   (/
    (+ 2.0 (* (pow x 4.0) (+ 0.2 (* 0.047619047619047616 (* x x)))))
    (sqrt PI)))))
double code(double x) {
	return x * fabs(((2.0 + (pow(x, 4.0) * (0.2 + (0.047619047619047616 * (x * x))))) / sqrt(((double) M_PI))));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return x * Math.abs(((2.0 + (Math.pow(x, 4.0) * (0.2 + (0.047619047619047616 * (x * x))))) / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)));
}
def code(x):
	return x * math.fabs(((2.0 + (math.pow(x, 4.0) * (0.2 + (0.047619047619047616 * (x * x))))) / math.sqrt(math.pi)))
function code(x)
	return Float64(x * abs(Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64((x ^ 4.0) * Float64(0.2 + Float64(0.047619047619047616 * Float64(x * x))))) / sqrt(pi))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = x * abs(((2.0 + ((x ^ 4.0) * (0.2 + (0.047619047619047616 * (x * x))))) / sqrt(pi)));
end
code[x_] := N[(x * N[Abs[N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[Power[x, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.2 + N[(0.047619047619047616 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot \left|\frac{2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {x}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|x\right| \cdot \left|\frac{\color{blue}{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt34.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    2. fabs-sqr34.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    3. add-sqr-sqrt36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    4. *-un-lft-identity36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr36.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-lft-identity36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  8. Simplified36.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. pow236.2%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  10. Applied egg-rr36.2%

    \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  11. Taylor expanded in x around 0 36.0%

    \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + \color{blue}{2}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  12. Final simplification36.0%

    \[\leadsto x \cdot \left|\frac{2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.9% accurate, 5.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|x \cdot \left(\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6} + 2\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (* x (* (+ (* 0.047619047619047616 (pow x 6.0)) 2.0) (pow PI -0.5)))))
double code(double x) {
	return fabs((x * (((0.047619047619047616 * pow(x, 6.0)) + 2.0) * pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5))));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.abs((x * (((0.047619047619047616 * Math.pow(x, 6.0)) + 2.0) * Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5))));
}
def code(x):
	return math.fabs((x * (((0.047619047619047616 * math.pow(x, 6.0)) + 2.0) * math.pow(math.pi, -0.5))))
function code(x)
	return abs(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(Float64(0.047619047619047616 * (x ^ 6.0)) + 2.0) * (pi ^ -0.5))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = abs((x * (((0.047619047619047616 * (x ^ 6.0)) + 2.0) * (pi ^ -0.5))));
end
code[x_] := N[Abs[N[(x * N[(N[(N[(0.047619047619047616 * N[Power[x, 6.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|x \cdot \left(\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6} + 2\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}\right| \]
    2. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    3. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    4. fabs-sqr34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    5. rem-square-sqrt99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    6. *-commutative99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
    7. associate-*l*99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
  6. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, 0.047619047619047616, 0.2\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + \color{blue}{0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right| \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-un-lft-identity98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    2. inv-pow98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. sqrt-pow198.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}}\right)\right)\right| \]
    4. metadata-eval98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \left(1 \cdot {\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}\right)\right)\right| \]
  9. Applied egg-rr98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)}\right)\right| \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-lft-identity98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5}}\right)\right| \]
  11. Simplified98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5}}\right)\right| \]
  12. Final simplification98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6} + 2\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\right| \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 98.9% accurate, 8.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x \cdot 2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (*
   (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI))
   (+
    (* x 2.0)
    (* 0.047619047619047616 (* (* x x) (* (* x x) (* x (* x x)))))))))
double code(double x) {
	return fabs(((1.0 / sqrt(((double) M_PI))) * ((x * 2.0) + (0.047619047619047616 * ((x * x) * ((x * x) * (x * (x * x))))))));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return Math.abs(((1.0 / Math.sqrt(Math.PI)) * ((x * 2.0) + (0.047619047619047616 * ((x * x) * ((x * x) * (x * (x * x))))))));
}
def code(x):
	return math.fabs(((1.0 / math.sqrt(math.pi)) * ((x * 2.0) + (0.047619047619047616 * ((x * x) * ((x * x) * (x * (x * x))))))))
function code(x)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) + Float64(0.047619047619047616 * Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(x * Float64(x * x))))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = abs(((1.0 / sqrt(pi)) * ((x * 2.0) + (0.047619047619047616 * ((x * x) * ((x * x) * (x * (x * x))))))));
end
code[x_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[Pi], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.047619047619047616 * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x \cdot 2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \left|x\right|, 0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.2 \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. fabs-sqr34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. rem-square-sqrt98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Simplified98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. add-sqr-sqrt34.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    2. fabs-sqr34.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    3. add-sqr-sqrt36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
    4. *-un-lft-identity36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  8. Applied egg-rr98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-lft-identity36.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \cdot \left|\frac{{x}^{4} \cdot \left(0.2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{2}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right| \]
  10. Simplified98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{x} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  11. Final simplification98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(x \cdot 2 + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 34.8% accurate, 8.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.85:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{7}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.85)
   (* x (* 2.0 (pow PI -0.5)))
   (* (pow PI -0.5) (* 0.047619047619047616 (pow x 7.0)))))
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.85) {
		tmp = x * (2.0 * pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5) * (0.047619047619047616 * pow(x, 7.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.85) {
		tmp = x * (2.0 * Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5) * (0.047619047619047616 * Math.pow(x, 7.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.85:
		tmp = x * (2.0 * math.pow(math.pi, -0.5))
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(math.pi, -0.5) * (0.047619047619047616 * math.pow(x, 7.0))
	return tmp
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.85)
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(2.0 * (pi ^ -0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64((pi ^ -0.5) * Float64(0.047619047619047616 * (x ^ 7.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.85)
		tmp = x * (2.0 * (pi ^ -0.5));
	else
		tmp = (pi ^ -0.5) * (0.047619047619047616 * (x ^ 7.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.85], N[(x * N[(2.0 * N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.047619047619047616 * N[Power[x, 7.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.85:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{7}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.8500000000000001

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \left|x\right|, 0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.2 \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
      2. fabs-sqr34.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. rem-square-sqrt98.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. Simplified98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r*70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
      3. rem-exp-log70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \pi}}}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      4. exp-neg70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{e^{-\log \pi}}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      5. unpow1/270.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(e^{-\log \pi}\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      6. exp-prod70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\left(-\log \pi\right) \cdot 0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-\log \pi \cdot 0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-in70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \pi \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      9. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\log \pi \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      10. exp-to-pow70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    9. Simplified70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
    10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right|} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]
      2. fabs-mul70.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right|} \]
      3. unpow-170.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      4. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.5\right)}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      5. pow-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      6. rem-sqrt-square70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left|{\pi}^{-0.5}\right|}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      7. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left|{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right|\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      8. pow-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left|\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}}\right|\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      9. fabs-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}\right)}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      10. pow-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      11. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot {\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      12. fabs-mul70.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot 2\right|} \]
      13. associate-*r*70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
      14. rem-square-sqrt34.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}}\right| \]
      15. fabs-sqr34.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}} \]
    12. Simplified36.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)} \]

    if 1.8500000000000001 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}}\right| \]
      2. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
      3. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
      4. fabs-sqr34.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
      5. rem-square-sqrt99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
      6. *-commutative99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \]
      7. associate-*l*99.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(2 + \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6} + 0.2 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
    6. Simplified99.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(2 + {x}^{4} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2}, 0.047619047619047616, 0.2\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around inf 34.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left({x}^{6} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
      2. *-commutative34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      3. rem-exp-log34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \pi}}}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      4. exp-neg34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{e^{-\log \pi}}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      5. unpow1/234.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(e^{-\log \pi}\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      6. exp-prod34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\left(-\log \pi\right) \cdot 0.5}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-\log \pi \cdot 0.5}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-in34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \pi \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      9. metadata-eval34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\log \pi \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
      10. exp-to-pow34.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5}} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right| \]
    9. Simplified34.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt3.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)}}\right| \]
      2. fabs-sqr3.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)}} \]
      3. add-sqr-sqrt4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)} \]
      4. expm1-log1p-u4.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
      5. expm1-undefine3.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)\right)} - 1} \]
      6. associate-*r*3.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)}\right)} - 1 \]
    11. Applied egg-rr3.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)} - 1} \]
    12. Step-by-step derivation
      1. log1p-undefine3.9%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)}} - 1 \]
      2. rem-exp-log4.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)\right)} - 1 \]
      3. +-commutative4.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + 1\right)} - 1 \]
      4. associate--l+4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \left(1 - 1\right)} \]
      5. metadata-eval4.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) + \color{blue}{0} \]
      6. +-commutative4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + \left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)} \]
      7. +-lft-identity4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutative4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)} \]
      9. associate-*r*4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}} \]
      10. *-commutative4.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{6}\right) \cdot x\right)} \]
      11. associate-*l*4.1%

        \[\leadsto {\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left({x}^{6} \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
      12. pow-plus4.1%

        \[\leadsto {\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{\left(6 + 1\right)}}\right) \]
      13. metadata-eval4.1%

        \[\leadsto {\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{\color{blue}{7}}\right) \]
    13. Simplified4.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot \left(0.047619047619047616 \cdot {x}^{7}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 34.8% accurate, 8.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.75:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1.75)
   (* x (* 2.0 (pow PI -0.5)))
   (* 0.6666666666666666 (* (pow PI -0.5) (pow x 3.0)))))
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.75) {
		tmp = x * (2.0 * pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.6666666666666666 * (pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5) * pow(x, 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.75) {
		tmp = x * (2.0 * Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.6666666666666666 * (Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5) * Math.pow(x, 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1.75:
		tmp = x * (2.0 * math.pow(math.pi, -0.5))
	else:
		tmp = 0.6666666666666666 * (math.pow(math.pi, -0.5) * math.pow(x, 3.0))
	return tmp
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.75)
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(2.0 * (pi ^ -0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.6666666666666666 * Float64((pi ^ -0.5) * (x ^ 3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1.75)
		tmp = x * (2.0 * (pi ^ -0.5));
	else
		tmp = 0.6666666666666666 * ((pi ^ -0.5) * (x ^ 3.0));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.75], N[(x * N[(2.0 * N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.6666666666666666 * N[(N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.75:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.75

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \left|x\right|, 0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.2 \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
      2. fabs-sqr34.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. rem-square-sqrt98.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    6. Simplified98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r*70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
      3. rem-exp-log70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \pi}}}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      4. exp-neg70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{e^{-\log \pi}}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      5. unpow1/270.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(e^{-\log \pi}\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      6. exp-prod70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\left(-\log \pi\right) \cdot 0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      7. distribute-lft-neg-out70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-\log \pi \cdot 0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-in70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \pi \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      9. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\log \pi \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
      10. exp-to-pow70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    9. Simplified70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
    10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right|} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]
      2. fabs-mul70.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right|} \]
      3. unpow-170.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      4. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.5\right)}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      5. pow-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      6. rem-sqrt-square70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left|{\pi}^{-0.5}\right|}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      7. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left|{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right|\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      8. pow-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left|\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}}\right|\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      9. fabs-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}\right)}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      10. pow-sqr70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      11. metadata-eval70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot {\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
      12. fabs-mul70.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot 2\right|} \]
      13. associate-*r*70.6%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
      14. rem-square-sqrt34.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}}\right| \]
      15. fabs-sqr34.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}} \]
    12. Simplified36.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)} \]

    if 1.75 < x

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\left|x\right| \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.6666666666666666, x \cdot x, 2\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(0.2, {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{4}, 0.047619047619047616 \cdot {\left(\left|x\right|\right)}^{6}\right)\right)}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right|} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 26.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\left({x}^{2} \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative26.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|0.6666666666666666 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. unpow226.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. rem-square-sqrt2.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
      4. fabs-sqr2.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
      5. rem-square-sqrt26.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right)\right)\right| \]
      6. unpow326.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot \color{blue}{{x}^{3}}\right)\right| \]
    6. Simplified26.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)}\right| \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt3.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)}}\right| \]
      2. fabs-sqr3.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)}} \]
      3. add-sqr-sqrt4.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative4.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right) \cdot 0.6666666666666666} \]
      5. inv-pow4.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right) \cdot 0.6666666666666666 \]
      6. sqrt-pow14.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right) \cdot 0.6666666666666666 \]
      7. metadata-eval4.2%

        \[\leadsto \left({\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}} \cdot {x}^{3}\right) \cdot 0.6666666666666666 \]
    8. Applied egg-rr4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {x}^{3}\right) \cdot 0.6666666666666666} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification36.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.75:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {x}^{3}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 34.8% accurate, 17.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* x (* 2.0 (pow PI -0.5))))
double code(double x) {
	return x * (2.0 * pow(((double) M_PI), -0.5));
}
public static double code(double x) {
	return x * (2.0 * Math.pow(Math.PI, -0.5));
}
def code(x):
	return x * (2.0 * math.pow(math.pi, -0.5))
function code(x)
	return Float64(x * Float64(2.0 * (pi ^ -0.5)))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = x * (2.0 * (pi ^ -0.5));
end
code[x_] := N[(x * N[(2.0 * N[Power[Pi, -0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\left(2 \cdot \left|x\right| + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right) + \frac{1}{21} \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right) \cdot \left|x\right|\right)\right)\right| \]
  2. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, \left|x\right|, 0.6666666666666666 \cdot \left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.2 \cdot \left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. rem-square-sqrt34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right| + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    2. fabs-sqr34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. rem-square-sqrt98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(2 \cdot \color{blue}{x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Simplified98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{\pi}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot x} + 0.047619047619047616 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left|x\right| \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)}\right| \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]
    2. associate-*r*70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
    3. rem-exp-log70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \pi}}}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    4. exp-neg70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{e^{-\log \pi}}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    5. unpow1/270.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\left(e^{-\log \pi}\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    6. exp-prod70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\left(-\log \pi\right) \cdot 0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    7. distribute-lft-neg-out70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{-\log \pi \cdot 0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    8. distribute-rgt-neg-in70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \pi \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    9. metadata-eval70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(e^{\log \pi \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
    10. exp-to-pow70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5}} \cdot 2\right)\right| \]
  9. Simplified70.6%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
  10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|2 \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right)\right|} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right) \cdot 2}\right| \]
    2. fabs-mul70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|x \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\pi}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right|} \]
    3. unpow-170.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-1}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    4. metadata-eval70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.5\right)}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    5. pow-sqr70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    6. rem-sqrt-square70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left|{\pi}^{-0.5}\right|}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    7. metadata-eval70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left|{\pi}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right|\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    8. pow-sqr70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \left|\color{blue}{{\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}}\right|\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    9. fabs-sqr70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\pi}^{-0.25} \cdot {\pi}^{-0.25}\right)}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    10. pow-sqr70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{{\pi}^{\left(2 \cdot -0.25\right)}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    11. metadata-eval70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot {\pi}^{\color{blue}{-0.5}}\right| \cdot \left|2\right| \]
    12. fabs-mul70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(x \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right) \cdot 2\right|} \]
    13. associate-*r*70.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}\right| \]
    14. rem-square-sqrt34.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}}\right| \]
    15. fabs-sqr34.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left({\pi}^{-0.5} \cdot 2\right)}} \]
  12. Simplified36.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(2 \cdot {\pi}^{-0.5}\right)} \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024125 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.erfi, branch x less than or equal to 0.5"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (<= x 0.5)
  (fabs (* (/ 1.0 (sqrt PI)) (+ (+ (+ (* 2.0 (fabs x)) (* (/ 2.0 3.0) (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))) (* (/ 1.0 5.0) (* (* (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))) (* (/ 1.0 21.0) (* (* (* (* (* (* (fabs x) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)) (fabs x)))))))