
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* x x) (* (* y 4.0) (- (* z z) t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (x * x) - ((y * 4.0d0) * ((z * z) - t))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(Float64(y * 4.0) * Float64(Float64(z * z) - t))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t)); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(y * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot x - \left(y \cdot 4\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot z - t\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* x x) (* (* y 4.0) (- (* z z) t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (x * x) - ((y * 4.0d0) * ((z * z) - t))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(Float64(y * 4.0) * Float64(Float64(z * z) - t))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (x * x) - ((y * 4.0) * ((z * z) - t)); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(y * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot x - \left(y \cdot 4\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot z - t\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* x x) (* (* y 4.0) (- t (* z z)))))) (if (<= t_1 INFINITY) t_1 (fma x x (* t (* y (- -4.0)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z)));
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = fma(x, x, (t * (y * -(-4.0))));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(Float64(y * 4.0) * Float64(t - Float64(z * z)))) tmp = 0.0 if (t_1 <= Inf) tmp = t_1; else tmp = fma(x, x, Float64(t * Float64(y * Float64(-(-4.0))))); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(y * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, Infinity], t$95$1, N[(x * x + N[(t * N[(y * (--4.0)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot 4\right) \cdot \left(t - z \cdot z\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, t \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(--4\right)\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (-.f64 (*.f64 x x) (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 4 binary64)) (-.f64 (*.f64 z z) t))) < +inf.0Initial program 95.0%
if +inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x x) (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 4 binary64)) (-.f64 (*.f64 z z) t))) Initial program 0.0%
fma-neg50.0%
distribute-lft-neg-in50.0%
*-commutative50.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-in50.0%
metadata-eval50.0%
Simplified50.0%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 60.0%
neg-mul-160.0%
Simplified60.0%
Final simplification93.6%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* x x) (* (* y 4.0) (- t (* z z)))))) (if (<= t_1 INFINITY) t_1 (* y (* -4.0 (pow z 2.0))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z)));
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = y * (-4.0 * pow(z, 2.0));
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z)));
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = y * (-4.0 * Math.pow(z, 2.0));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z))) tmp = 0 if t_1 <= math.inf: tmp = t_1 else: tmp = y * (-4.0 * math.pow(z, 2.0)) return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(Float64(y * 4.0) * Float64(t - Float64(z * z)))) tmp = 0.0 if (t_1 <= Inf) tmp = t_1; else tmp = Float64(y * Float64(-4.0 * (z ^ 2.0))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z))); tmp = 0.0; if (t_1 <= Inf) tmp = t_1; else tmp = y * (-4.0 * (z ^ 2.0)); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(y * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, Infinity], t$95$1, N[(y * N[(-4.0 * N[Power[z, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot 4\right) \cdot \left(t - z \cdot z\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(-4 \cdot {z}^{2}\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (-.f64 (*.f64 x x) (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 4 binary64)) (-.f64 (*.f64 z z) t))) < +inf.0Initial program 95.0%
if +inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x x) (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 4 binary64)) (-.f64 (*.f64 z z) t))) Initial program 0.0%
Taylor expanded in z around inf 50.4%
associate-*r*50.4%
*-commutative50.4%
associate-*l*50.4%
Simplified50.4%
Final simplification93.3%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma x x (* (- (* z z) t) (* y -4.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return fma(x, x, (((z * z) - t) * (y * -4.0)));
}
function code(x, y, z, t) return fma(x, x, Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) - t) * Float64(y * -4.0))) end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x * x + N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, \left(z \cdot z - t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot -4\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 91.3%
fma-neg93.3%
distribute-lft-neg-in93.3%
*-commutative93.3%
distribute-rgt-neg-in93.3%
metadata-eval93.3%
Simplified93.3%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* x x) (* (* y 4.0) (- t (* z z)))))) (if (<= t_1 INFINITY) t_1 (* x x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z)));
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = x * x;
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z)));
double tmp;
if (t_1 <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = x * x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z))) tmp = 0 if t_1 <= math.inf: tmp = t_1 else: tmp = x * x return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * x) + Float64(Float64(y * 4.0) * Float64(t - Float64(z * z)))) tmp = 0.0 if (t_1 <= Inf) tmp = t_1; else tmp = Float64(x * x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = (x * x) + ((y * 4.0) * (t - (z * z))); tmp = 0.0; if (t_1 <= Inf) tmp = t_1; else tmp = x * x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(y * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, Infinity], t$95$1, N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot x + \left(y \cdot 4\right) \cdot \left(t - z \cdot z\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (-.f64 (*.f64 x x) (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 4 binary64)) (-.f64 (*.f64 z z) t))) < +inf.0Initial program 95.0%
if +inf.0 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x x) (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 4 binary64)) (-.f64 (*.f64 z z) t))) Initial program 0.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 0.0%
Simplified50.0%
--rgt-identity50.0%
Applied egg-rr50.0%
Final simplification93.3%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* x x) 1.7e+27) (* 4.0 (* t y)) (* x x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((x * x) <= 1.7e+27) {
tmp = 4.0 * (t * y);
} else {
tmp = x * x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x * x) <= 1.7d+27) then
tmp = 4.0d0 * (t * y)
else
tmp = x * x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if ((x * x) <= 1.7e+27) {
tmp = 4.0 * (t * y);
} else {
tmp = x * x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if (x * x) <= 1.7e+27: tmp = 4.0 * (t * y) else: tmp = x * x return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(x * x) <= 1.7e+27) tmp = Float64(4.0 * Float64(t * y)); else tmp = Float64(x * x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0; if ((x * x) <= 1.7e+27) tmp = 4.0 * (t * y); else tmp = x * x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision], 1.7e+27], N[(4.0 * N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot x \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;4 \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 x x) < 1.7e27Initial program 93.4%
Taylor expanded in t around inf 44.7%
*-commutative44.7%
Simplified44.7%
if 1.7e27 < (*.f64 x x) Initial program 88.7%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 88.7%
Simplified76.7%
--rgt-identity76.7%
Applied egg-rr76.7%
Final simplification58.9%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* x x) (* y (* t -4.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - (y * (t * -4.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (x * x) - (y * (t * (-4.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - (y * (t * -4.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (x * x) - (y * (t * -4.0))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(y * Float64(t * -4.0))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (x * x) - (y * (t * -4.0)); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * N[(t * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot x - y \cdot \left(t \cdot -4\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 91.3%
Taylor expanded in z around 0 65.6%
*-commutative65.6%
*-commutative65.6%
associate-*l*65.6%
Simplified65.6%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* x x))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x * x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = x * x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x * x;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return x * x
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(x * x) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = x * x; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot x
\end{array}
Initial program 91.3%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 91.3%
Simplified39.8%
--rgt-identity39.8%
Applied egg-rr39.8%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- (* x x) (* 4.0 (* y (- (* z z) t)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - (4.0 * (y * ((z * z) - t)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = (x * x) - (4.0d0 * (y * ((z * z) - t)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return (x * x) - (4.0 * (y * ((z * z) - t)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return (x * x) - (4.0 * (y * ((z * z) - t)))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(Float64(x * x) - Float64(4.0 * Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z * z) - t)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = (x * x) - (4.0 * (y * ((z * z) - t))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.0 * N[(y * N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot x - 4 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(z \cdot z - t\right)\right)
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024123
(FPCore (x y z t)
:name "Graphics.Rasterific.Shading:$sradialGradientWithFocusShader from Rasterific-0.6.1, B"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (- (* x x) (* 4 (* y (- (* z z) t)))))
(- (* x x) (* (* y 4.0) (- (* z z) t))))