
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)) x)))))
double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + ((0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)) * x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
def code(x): return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)))
function code(x) return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)) * x)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x))); end
code[x_] := N[(x - N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right) \cdot x}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 9 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)) x)))))
double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / (1.0d0 + ((0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)) * x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)));
}
def code(x): return x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x)))
function code(x) return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)) * x)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (1.0 + ((0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)) * x))); end
code[x_] := N[(x - N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{1 + \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right) \cdot x}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(+
x
(/
(+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061))
(+
-1.0
(*
(/ x (+ 0.99229 (* x -0.04481)))
(- (* (pow x 2.0) 0.0020079361) 0.9846394441))))))
double code(double x) {
return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 + ((x / (0.99229 + (x * -0.04481))) * ((pow(x, 2.0) * 0.0020079361) - 0.9846394441))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / ((-1.0d0) + ((x / (0.99229d0 + (x * (-0.04481d0)))) * (((x ** 2.0d0) * 0.0020079361d0) - 0.9846394441d0))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 + ((x / (0.99229 + (x * -0.04481))) * ((Math.pow(x, 2.0) * 0.0020079361) - 0.9846394441))));
}
def code(x): return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 + ((x / (0.99229 + (x * -0.04481))) * ((math.pow(x, 2.0) * 0.0020079361) - 0.9846394441))))
function code(x) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(-1.0 + Float64(Float64(x / Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * -0.04481))) * Float64(Float64((x ^ 2.0) * 0.0020079361) - 0.9846394441))))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 + ((x / (0.99229 + (x * -0.04481))) * (((x ^ 2.0) * 0.0020079361) - 0.9846394441)))); end
code[x_] := N[(x + N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 + N[(N[(x / N[(0.99229 + N[(x * -0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Power[x, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.0020079361), $MachinePrecision] - 0.9846394441), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{-1 + \frac{x}{0.99229 + x \cdot -0.04481} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot 0.0020079361 - 0.9846394441\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-undefine100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
fma-undefine100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
flip-+100.0%
associate-*r/100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
swap-sqr100.0%
pow2100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
cancel-sign-sub-inv100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Applied egg-rr100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
associate-/l*100.0%
*-commutative100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(if (<= x -4.9)
(+ x (/ (- (/ 82.23527511657367 x) 6.039053782637804) x))
(if (<= x 1.2)
(- (* x (+ 3.0191289437 (* x -1.900161040244073))) 2.30753)
x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.9) {
tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x);
} else if (x <= 1.2) {
tmp = (x * (3.0191289437 + (x * -1.900161040244073))) - 2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-4.9d0)) then
tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367d0 / x) - 6.039053782637804d0) / x)
else if (x <= 1.2d0) then
tmp = (x * (3.0191289437d0 + (x * (-1.900161040244073d0)))) - 2.30753d0
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.9) {
tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x);
} else if (x <= 1.2) {
tmp = (x * (3.0191289437 + (x * -1.900161040244073))) - 2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -4.9: tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x) elif x <= 1.2: tmp = (x * (3.0191289437 + (x * -1.900161040244073))) - 2.30753 else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -4.9) tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x)); elseif (x <= 1.2) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * Float64(3.0191289437 + Float64(x * -1.900161040244073))) - 2.30753); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -4.9) tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x); elseif (x <= 1.2) tmp = (x * (3.0191289437 + (x * -1.900161040244073))) - 2.30753; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.9], N[(x + N[(N[(N[(82.23527511657367 / x), $MachinePrecision] - 6.039053782637804), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.2], N[(N[(x * N[(3.0191289437 + N[(x * -1.900161040244073), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 2.30753), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.9:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{\frac{82.23527511657367}{x} - 6.039053782637804}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(3.0191289437 + x \cdot -1.900161040244073\right) - 2.30753\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4.9000000000000004Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.2%
associate-*r/98.2%
metadata-eval98.2%
Simplified98.2%
if -4.9000000000000004 < x < 1.19999999999999996Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.7%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.7%
if 1.19999999999999996 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
Final simplification98.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (- -1.0 (* x (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)))))))
double code(double x) {
return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / ((-1.0d0) - (x * (0.99229d0 + (x * 0.04481d0)))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))));
}
def code(x): return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481)))))
function code(x) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * Float64(0.99229 + Float64(x * 0.04481)))))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * (0.99229 + (x * 0.04481))))); end
code[x_] := N[(x + N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - N[(x * N[(0.99229 + N[(x * 0.04481), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{-1 - x \cdot \left(0.99229 + x \cdot 0.04481\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -2.5) (- x (/ 6.039053782637804 x)) (if (<= x 1.15) (- (* x 3.0191289437) 2.30753) x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.5) {
tmp = x - (6.039053782637804 / x);
} else if (x <= 1.15) {
tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-2.5d0)) then
tmp = x - (6.039053782637804d0 / x)
else if (x <= 1.15d0) then
tmp = (x * 3.0191289437d0) - 2.30753d0
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -2.5) {
tmp = x - (6.039053782637804 / x);
} else if (x <= 1.15) {
tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -2.5: tmp = x - (6.039053782637804 / x) elif x <= 1.15: tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753 else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -2.5) tmp = Float64(x - Float64(6.039053782637804 / x)); elseif (x <= 1.15) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -2.5) tmp = x - (6.039053782637804 / x); elseif (x <= 1.15) tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.5], N[(x - N[(6.039053782637804 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.15], N[(N[(x * 3.0191289437), $MachinePrecision] - 2.30753), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.5:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{6.039053782637804}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.15:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 3.0191289437 - 2.30753\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -2.5Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.0%
if -2.5 < x < 1.1499999999999999Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.8%
if 1.1499999999999999 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
Final simplification98.3%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -5.4) (+ x (/ (- (/ 82.23527511657367 x) 6.039053782637804) x)) (if (<= x 1.15) (- (* x 3.0191289437) 2.30753) x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -5.4) {
tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x);
} else if (x <= 1.15) {
tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-5.4d0)) then
tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367d0 / x) - 6.039053782637804d0) / x)
else if (x <= 1.15d0) then
tmp = (x * 3.0191289437d0) - 2.30753d0
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -5.4) {
tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x);
} else if (x <= 1.15) {
tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -5.4: tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x) elif x <= 1.15: tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753 else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -5.4) tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x)); elseif (x <= 1.15) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -5.4) tmp = x + (((82.23527511657367 / x) - 6.039053782637804) / x); elseif (x <= 1.15) tmp = (x * 3.0191289437) - 2.30753; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.4], N[(x + N[(N[(N[(82.23527511657367 / x), $MachinePrecision] - 6.039053782637804), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.15], N[(N[(x * 3.0191289437), $MachinePrecision] - 2.30753), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.4:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{\frac{82.23527511657367}{x} - 6.039053782637804}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.15:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 3.0191289437 - 2.30753\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -5.4000000000000004Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.2%
associate-*r/98.2%
metadata-eval98.2%
Simplified98.2%
if -5.4000000000000004 < x < 1.1499999999999999Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.8%
if 1.1499999999999999 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
Final simplification98.4%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (- -1.0 (* x 0.99229)))))
double code(double x) {
return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * 0.99229)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + ((2.30753d0 + (x * 0.27061d0)) / ((-1.0d0) - (x * 0.99229d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * 0.99229)));
}
def code(x): return x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * 0.99229)))
function code(x) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(2.30753 + Float64(x * 0.27061)) / Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * 0.99229)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x + ((2.30753 + (x * 0.27061)) / (-1.0 - (x * 0.99229))); end
code[x_] := N[(x + N[(N[(2.30753 + N[(x * 0.27061), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - N[(x * 0.99229), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \frac{2.30753 + x \cdot 0.27061}{-1 - x \cdot 0.99229}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.1%
*-commutative98.1%
Simplified98.1%
Final simplification98.1%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -1.05) x (if (<= x 1.2) -2.30753 x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.05) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.2) {
tmp = -2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.05d0)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 1.2d0) then
tmp = -2.30753d0
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.05) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.2) {
tmp = -2.30753;
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.05: tmp = x elif x <= 1.2: tmp = -2.30753 else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.05) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.2) tmp = -2.30753; else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -1.05) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.2) tmp = -2.30753; else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.05], x, If[LessEqual[x, 1.2], -2.30753, x]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.05:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2:\\
\;\;\;\;-2.30753\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.05000000000000004 or 1.19999999999999996 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.9%
if -1.05000000000000004 < x < 1.19999999999999996Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 95.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 95.4%
Final simplification97.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- x 2.30753))
double code(double x) {
return x - 2.30753;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x - 2.30753d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return x - 2.30753;
}
def code(x): return x - 2.30753
function code(x) return Float64(x - 2.30753) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = x - 2.30753; end
code[x_] := N[(x - 2.30753), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x - 2.30753
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 96.5%
Final simplification96.5%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 -2.30753)
double code(double x) {
return -2.30753;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = -2.30753d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return -2.30753;
}
def code(x): return -2.30753
function code(x) return -2.30753 end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = -2.30753; end
code[x_] := -2.30753
\begin{array}{l}
\\
-2.30753
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 96.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 53.7%
Final simplification53.7%
herbie shell --seed 2024115
(FPCore (x)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, D"
:precision binary64
(- x (/ (+ 2.30753 (* x 0.27061)) (+ 1.0 (* (+ 0.99229 (* x 0.04481)) x)))))