
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (* x y) x) y))
double code(double x, double y) {
return ((x * y) + x) + y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = ((x * y) + x) + y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return ((x * y) + x) + y;
}
def code(x, y): return ((x * y) + x) + y
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + x) + y) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = ((x * y) + x) + y; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot y + x\right) + y
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 8 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (* x y) x) y))
double code(double x, double y) {
return ((x * y) + x) + y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = ((x * y) + x) + y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return ((x * y) + x) + y;
}
def code(x, y): return ((x * y) + x) + y
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + x) + y) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = ((x * y) + x) + y; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x \cdot y + x\right) + y
\end{array}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ y (fma x y x)))
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
return y + fma(x, y, x);
}
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) return Float64(y + fma(x, y, x)) end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := N[(y + N[(x * y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
y + \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(if (<= x -3.3e+190)
x
(if (<= x -4.4e+66)
(* y x)
(if (<= x -1.55e-140) x (if (<= x 1.0) y (* y x))))))assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -3.3e+190) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= -4.4e+66) {
tmp = y * x;
} else if (x <= -1.55e-140) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = y;
} else {
tmp = y * x;
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-3.3d+190)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= (-4.4d+66)) then
tmp = y * x
else if (x <= (-1.55d-140)) then
tmp = x
else if (x <= 1.0d0) then
tmp = y
else
tmp = y * x
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -3.3e+190) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= -4.4e+66) {
tmp = y * x;
} else if (x <= -1.55e-140) {
tmp = x;
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = y;
} else {
tmp = y * x;
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -3.3e+190: tmp = x elif x <= -4.4e+66: tmp = y * x elif x <= -1.55e-140: tmp = x elif x <= 1.0: tmp = y else: tmp = y * x return tmp
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -3.3e+190) tmp = x; elseif (x <= -4.4e+66) tmp = Float64(y * x); elseif (x <= -1.55e-140) tmp = x; elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = y; else tmp = Float64(y * x); end return tmp end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
tmp = 0.0;
if (x <= -3.3e+190)
tmp = x;
elseif (x <= -4.4e+66)
tmp = y * x;
elseif (x <= -1.55e-140)
tmp = x;
elseif (x <= 1.0)
tmp = y;
else
tmp = y * x;
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -3.3e+190], x, If[LessEqual[x, -4.4e+66], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, -1.55e-140], x, If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], y, N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+190}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-140}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -3.3e190 or -4.3999999999999997e66 < x < -1.55e-140Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 59.3%
if -3.3e190 < x < -4.3999999999999997e66 or 1 < x Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 57.1%
if -1.55e-140 < x < 1Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 86.0%
Final simplification68.7%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -9.5e-141) (* x (+ y 1.0)) (if (<= x 1.0) y (* y x))))
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -9.5e-141) {
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = y;
} else {
tmp = y * x;
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-9.5d-141)) then
tmp = x * (y + 1.0d0)
else if (x <= 1.0d0) then
tmp = y
else
tmp = y * x
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -9.5e-141) {
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = y;
} else {
tmp = y * x;
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -9.5e-141: tmp = x * (y + 1.0) elif x <= 1.0: tmp = y else: tmp = y * x return tmp
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -9.5e-141) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y + 1.0)); elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = y; else tmp = Float64(y * x); end return tmp end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
tmp = 0.0;
if (x <= -9.5e-141)
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
elseif (x <= 1.0)
tmp = y;
else
tmp = y * x;
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -9.5e-141], N[(x * N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], y, N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -9.49999999999999996e-141Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 86.4%
if -9.49999999999999996e-141 < x < 1Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 86.0%
if 1 < x Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.6%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 54.6%
Final simplification78.0%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -1.2e-140) (* x (+ y 1.0)) (+ y (* y x))))
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.2e-140) {
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
} else {
tmp = y + (y * x);
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.2d-140)) then
tmp = x * (y + 1.0d0)
else
tmp = y + (y * x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.2e-140) {
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
} else {
tmp = y + (y * x);
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.2e-140: tmp = x * (y + 1.0) else: tmp = y + (y * x) return tmp
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.2e-140) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y + 1.0)); else tmp = Float64(y + Float64(y * x)); end return tmp end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
tmp = 0.0;
if (x <= -1.2e-140)
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
else
tmp = y + (y * x);
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.2e-140], N[(x * N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.2 \cdot 10^{-140}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + y \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.19999999999999993e-140Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 86.4%
if -1.19999999999999993e-140 < x Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 74.0%
Final simplification78.5%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -1.55e-140) (* x (+ y 1.0)) (* y (+ x 1.0))))
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.55e-140) {
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
} else {
tmp = y * (x + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.55d-140)) then
tmp = x * (y + 1.0d0)
else
tmp = y * (x + 1.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.55e-140) {
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
} else {
tmp = y * (x + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.55e-140: tmp = x * (y + 1.0) else: tmp = y * (x + 1.0) return tmp
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.55e-140) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y + 1.0)); else tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x + 1.0)); end return tmp end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
tmp = 0.0;
if (x <= -1.55e-140)
tmp = x * (y + 1.0);
else
tmp = y * (x + 1.0);
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.55e-140], N[(x * N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-140}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 1\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.55e-140Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 86.4%
if -1.55e-140 < x Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 74.0%
+-commutative74.0%
Simplified74.0%
Final simplification78.5%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ y (+ x (* y x))))
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
return y + (x + (y * x));
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = y + (x + (y * x))
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return y + (x + (y * x));
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): return y + (x + (y * x))
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) return Float64(y + Float64(x + Float64(y * x))) end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y)
tmp = y + (x + (y * x));
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := N[(y + N[(x + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
y + \left(x + y \cdot x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -1.55e-140) x y))
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.55e-140) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y;
}
return tmp;
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.55d-140)) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = y
end if
code = tmp
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.55e-140) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = y;
}
return tmp;
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.55e-140: tmp = x else: tmp = y return tmp
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.55e-140) tmp = x; else tmp = y; end return tmp end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
tmp = 0.0;
if (x <= -1.55e-140)
tmp = x;
else
tmp = y;
end
tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.55e-140], x, y]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-140}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.55e-140Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 53.9%
if -1.55e-140 < x Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 52.8%
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)
assert(x < y);
double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x
end function
assert x < y;
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x;
}
[x, y] = sort([x, y]) def code(x, y): return x
x, y = sort([x, y]) function code(x, y) return x end
x, y = num2cell(sort([x, y])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y)
tmp = x;
end
NOTE: x and y should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function. code[x_, y_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y])\\
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
+-commutative100.0%
fma-define100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 37.3%
herbie shell --seed 2024114
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Numeric.Log:$cexpm1 from log-domain-0.10.2.1, B"
:precision binary64
(+ (+ (* x y) x) y))