
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = exp(re) * sin(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 9 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = exp(re) * sin(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im): return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = exp(re) * sin(im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (exp re) 0.0) (not (<= (exp re) 2.0))) (* (exp re) im) (* (sin im) (+ re 1.0))))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = exp(re) * im;
} else {
tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if ((exp(re) <= 0.0d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = exp(re) * im
else
tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((Math.exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
} else {
tmp = Math.sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if (math.exp(re) <= 0.0) or not (math.exp(re) <= 2.0): tmp = math.exp(re) * im else: tmp = math.sin(im) * (re + 1.0) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im); else tmp = Float64(sin(im) * Float64(re + 1.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || ~((exp(re) <= 2.0))) tmp = exp(re) * im; else tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 re) < 0.0 or 2 < (exp.f64 re) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 84.8%
if 0.0 < (exp.f64 re) < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 99.8%
distribute-rgt1-in99.8%
Simplified99.8%
Final simplification92.1%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= (exp re) 0.0) (not (<= (exp re) 2.0))) (* (exp re) im) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = exp(re) * im;
} else {
tmp = sin(im);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if ((exp(re) <= 0.0d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = exp(re) * im
else
tmp = sin(im)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if ((Math.exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 2.0)) {
tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
} else {
tmp = Math.sin(im);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if (math.exp(re) <= 0.0) or not (math.exp(re) <= 2.0): tmp = math.exp(re) * im else: tmp = math.sin(im) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || !(exp(re) <= 2.0)) tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im); else tmp = sin(im); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if ((exp(re) <= 0.0) || ~((exp(re) <= 2.0))) tmp = exp(re) * im; else tmp = sin(im); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 re) < 0.0 or 2 < (exp.f64 re) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 84.8%
if 0.0 < (exp.f64 re) < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 98.7%
Final simplification91.6%
(FPCore (re im)
:precision binary64
(if (<= re 3.7e+73)
(sin im)
(+
im
(* re (+ im (* re (+ (* 0.16666666666666666 (* re im)) (* im 0.5))))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if (re <= 3.7e+73) {
tmp = sin(im);
} else {
tmp = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5)))));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if (re <= 3.7d+73) then
tmp = sin(im)
else
tmp = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666d0 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5d0)))))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if (re <= 3.7e+73) {
tmp = Math.sin(im);
} else {
tmp = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5)))));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if re <= 3.7e+73: tmp = math.sin(im) else: tmp = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5))))) return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if (re <= 3.7e+73) tmp = sin(im); else tmp = Float64(im + Float64(re * Float64(im + Float64(re * Float64(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(re * im)) + Float64(im * 0.5)))))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if (re <= 3.7e+73) tmp = sin(im); else tmp = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5))))); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, 3.7e+73], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], N[(im + N[(re * N[(im + N[(re * N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im + re \cdot \left(im + re \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(re \cdot im\right) + im \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if re < 3.69999999999999973e73Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 63.4%
if 3.69999999999999973e73 < re Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 75.9%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 61.3%
Final simplification62.9%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (+ im (* re (+ im (* re (+ (* 0.16666666666666666 (* re im)) (* im 0.5)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
return im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5)))));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666d0 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5d0)))))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5)))));
}
def code(re, im): return im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5)))))
function code(re, im) return Float64(im + Float64(re * Float64(im + Float64(re * Float64(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(re * im)) + Float64(im * 0.5)))))) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = im + (re * (im + (re * ((0.16666666666666666 * (re * im)) + (im * 0.5))))); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(im + N[(re * N[(im + N[(re * N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
im + re \cdot \left(im + re \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(re \cdot im\right) + im \cdot 0.5\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 66.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 36.7%
Final simplification36.7%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (+ im (* im (* re (+ 1.0 (* re 0.5))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
return im + (im * (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = im + (im * (re * (1.0d0 + (re * 0.5d0))))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return im + (im * (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
}
def code(re, im): return im + (im * (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))))
function code(re, im) return Float64(im + Float64(im * Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * 0.5))))) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = im + (im * (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5)))); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(im + N[(im * N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
im + im \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 66.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 31.6%
associate-*r*31.6%
*-commutative31.6%
Simplified31.6%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 36.3%
Final simplification36.3%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (<= im 1.35e+67) im (* re im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if (im <= 1.35e+67) {
tmp = im;
} else {
tmp = re * im;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
real(8) :: tmp
if (im <= 1.35d+67) then
tmp = im
else
tmp = re * im
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
double tmp;
if (im <= 1.35e+67) {
tmp = im;
} else {
tmp = re * im;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(re, im): tmp = 0 if im <= 1.35e+67: tmp = im else: tmp = re * im return tmp
function code(re, im) tmp = 0.0 if (im <= 1.35e+67) tmp = im; else tmp = Float64(re * im); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im) tmp = 0.0; if (im <= 1.35e+67) tmp = im; else tmp = re * im; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 1.35e+67], im, N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+67}:\\
\;\;\;\;im\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if im < 1.35e67Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 75.8%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 28.7%
if 1.35e67 < im Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 61.2%
distribute-rgt1-in61.2%
Simplified61.2%
Taylor expanded in re around inf 3.7%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 4.6%
Final simplification24.2%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (+ im (* re im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
return im + (re * im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = im + (re * im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return im + (re * im);
}
def code(re, im): return im + (re * im)
function code(re, im) return Float64(im + Float64(re * im)) end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = im + (re * im); end
code[re_, im_] := N[(im + N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
im + re \cdot im
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 66.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 26.3%
Final simplification26.3%
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 im)
double code(double re, double im) {
return im;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
real(8), intent (in) :: re
real(8), intent (in) :: im
code = im
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
return im;
}
def code(re, im): return im
function code(re, im) return im end
function tmp = code(re, im) tmp = im; end
code[re_, im_] := im
\begin{array}{l}
\\
im
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in im around 0 66.0%
Taylor expanded in re around 0 23.8%
Final simplification23.8%
herbie shell --seed 2024112
(FPCore (re im)
:name "math.exp on complex, imaginary part"
:precision binary64
(* (exp re) (sin im)))