Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark

Percentage Accurate: 69.9% → 99.7%

Time: 1.2min

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 3.5×

• 46.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (+
    x1
    (+
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (*
         (+
          (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
          (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
         t_1)
        (* t_0 t_2))
       (* (* x1 x1) x1))
      x1)
     (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    code = x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Initial Program: 69.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (+
    x1
    (+
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (*
         (+
          (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
          (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
         t_1)
        (* t_0 t_2))
       (* (* x1 x1) x1))
      x1)
     (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    code = x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right)\\ t_2 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_3 := \frac{\left(t\_1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_2}\\ t_4 := 3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(t\_2 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot t\_3\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot 4 - 6\right)\right) + t\_1 \cdot t\_3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_2}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{t\_4 - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot t\_0\right)\right) \cdot \left(t\_0 + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, t\_0, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- (fma x1 (* x1 3.0) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)))
        (t_1 (* x1 (* x1 3.0)))
        (t_2 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_3 (/ (- (+ t_1 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_2))
        (t_4 (* 3.0 (* x1 x1))))
   (if (<=
        (+
         x1
         (+
          (+
           x1
           (+
            (+
             (*
              t_2
              (+
               (* (* (* x1 2.0) t_3) (- t_3 3.0))
               (* (* x1 x1) (- (* t_3 4.0) 6.0))))
             (* t_1 t_3))
            (* x1 (* x1 x1))))
          (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_1 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_2))))
        INFINITY)
     (+
      x1
      (fma
       3.0
       (/ (- t_4 (fma 2.0 x2 x1)) (fma x1 x1 1.0))
       (+
        x1
        (fma
         (fma x1 x1 1.0)
         (fma x1 (* x1 (fma t_0 4.0 -6.0)) (* (* x1 (* 2.0 t_0)) (+ t_0 -3.0)))
         (fma t_4 t_0 (pow x1 3.0))))))
     (*
      x1
      (+
       (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2))))))
       (*
        x1
        (+ 9.0 (+ (* 4.0 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0)) (* x1 (- (* x1 6.0) 3.0))))))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (fma(x1, (x1 * 3.0), (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0);
	double t_1 = x1 * (x1 * 3.0);
	double t_2 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_3 = ((t_1 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_2;
	double t_4 = 3.0 * (x1 * x1);
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 + ((x1 + (((t_2 * ((((x1 * 2.0) * t_3) * (t_3 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((t_3 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + (t_1 * t_3)) + (x1 * (x1 * x1)))) + (3.0 * (((t_1 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_2)))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = x1 + fma(3.0, ((t_4 - fma(2.0, x2, x1)) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), (x1 + fma(fma(x1, x1, 1.0), fma(x1, (x1 * fma(t_0, 4.0, -6.0)), ((x1 * (2.0 * t_0)) * (t_0 + -3.0))), fma(t_4, t_0, pow(x1, 3.0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(fma(x1, Float64(x1 * 3.0), Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))
	t_1 = Float64(x1 * Float64(x1 * 3.0))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_2)
	t_4 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(x1 * x1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * 2.0) * t_3) * Float64(t_3 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(t_3 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + Float64(t_1 * t_3)) + Float64(x1 * Float64(x1 * x1)))) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_2)))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(3.0, Float64(Float64(t_4 - fma(2.0, x2, x1)) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), Float64(x1 + fma(fma(x1, x1, 1.0), fma(x1, Float64(x1 * fma(t_0, 4.0, -6.0)), Float64(Float64(x1 * Float64(2.0 * t_0)) * Float64(t_0 + -3.0))), fma(t_4, t_0, (x1 ^ 3.0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)))))) + Float64(x1 * Float64(9.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(x1 * 6.0) - 3.0)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x1 * N[(x1 * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x1 * N[(x1 * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(3.0 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(N[(N[(N[(x1 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$3 * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(x1 + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(t$95$4 - N[(2.0 * x2 + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * N[(x1 * N[(t$95$0 * 4.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * N[(2.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$4 * t$95$0 + N[Power[x1, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 * N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(9.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(N[(x1 * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} \cdot 4 - 6\right)\right) + \left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.5% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right)\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ t_3 := x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 \cdot 4 - 6\right)\right) + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x1 (* x1 3.0)))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))
        (t_3
         (+
          x1
          (+
           (+
            x1
            (+
             (+
              (*
               t_1
               (+
                (* (* (* x1 2.0) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
                (* (* x1 x1) (- (* t_2 4.0) 6.0))))
              (* t_0 t_2))
             (* x1 (* x1 x1))))
           (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))
   (if (<= t_3 INFINITY)
     t_3
     (*
      x1
      (+
       (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2))))))
       (*
        x1
        (+ 9.0 (+ (* 4.0 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0)) (* x1 (- (* x1 6.0) 3.0))))))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = x1 * (x1 * 3.0);
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double t_3 = x1 + ((x1 + (((t_1 * ((((x1 * 2.0) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((t_2 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + (t_0 * t_2)) + (x1 * (x1 * x1)))) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = x1 * (x1 * 3.0);
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double t_3 = x1 + ((x1 + (((t_1 * ((((x1 * 2.0) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((t_2 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + (t_0 * t_2)) + (x1 * (x1 * x1)))) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = x1 * (x1 * 3.0)
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	t_3 = x1 + ((x1 + (((t_1 * ((((x1 * 2.0) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((t_2 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + (t_0 * t_2)) + (x1 * (x1 * x1)))) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
	tmp = 0
	if t_3 <= math.inf:
		tmp = t_3
	else:
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(x1 * Float64(x1 * 3.0))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	t_3 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * 2.0) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(t_2 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(x1 * Float64(x1 * x1)))) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_3;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)))))) + Float64(x1 * Float64(9.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(x1 * 6.0) - 3.0)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = x1 * (x1 * 3.0);
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	t_3 = x1 + ((x1 + (((t_1 * ((((x1 * 2.0) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((t_2 * 4.0) - 6.0)))) + (t_0 * t_2)) + (x1 * (x1 * x1)))) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_3 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_3;
	else
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x1 * N[(x1 * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(N[(x1 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$2 * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, Infinity], t$95$3, N[(x1 * N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(9.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(N[(x1 * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} \cdot 4 - 6\right)\right) + \left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} \cdot 4 - 6\right)\right) + \left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 3\right) - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 91.0% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 \cdot x2 - 3\\ t_1 := 3 - 2 \cdot x2\\ t_2 := x1 \cdot \left(-1 + \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot t\_0\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot -2 + t\_1\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - x2 \cdot -2\right) + \left(x2 \cdot 6 + x2 \cdot 8\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right)\right) + x2 \cdot -6\\ t_3 := x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot t\_1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot t\_0 + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -55000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-279}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 57000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2)))
        (t_2
         (+
          (*
           x1
           (+
            -1.0
            (+
             (* 4.0 (* x2 t_0))
             (*
              x1
              (-
               (+
                (* 2.0 (+ (* x2 -2.0) t_1))
                (+ (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* x2 -2.0))) (+ (* x2 6.0) (* x2 8.0))))
               6.0)))))
          (* x2 -6.0)))
        (t_3
         (*
          x1
          (+
           (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 t_1))))
           (* x1 (+ 9.0 (+ (* 4.0 t_0) (* x1 (- (* x1 6.0) 3.0)))))))))
   (if (<= x1 -55000000.0)
     t_3
     (if (<= x1 -5.7e-236)
       t_2
       (if (<= x1 6.1e-279) (* x2 -6.0) (if (<= x1 57000.0) t_2 t_3))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - (2.0 * x2);
	double t_2 = (x1 * (-1.0 + ((4.0 * (x2 * t_0)) + (x1 * (((2.0 * ((x2 * -2.0) + t_1)) + ((3.0 * (3.0 - (x2 * -2.0))) + ((x2 * 6.0) + (x2 * 8.0)))) - 6.0))))) + (x2 * -6.0);
	double t_3 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * t_1)))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -55000000.0) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x1 <= -5.7e-236) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x1 <= 6.1e-279) {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 57000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (2.0d0 * x2) - 3.0d0
    t_1 = 3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * x2)
    t_2 = (x1 * ((-1.0d0) + ((4.0d0 * (x2 * t_0)) + (x1 * (((2.0d0 * ((x2 * (-2.0d0)) + t_1)) + ((3.0d0 * (3.0d0 - (x2 * (-2.0d0)))) + ((x2 * 6.0d0) + (x2 * 8.0d0)))) - 6.0d0))))) + (x2 * (-6.0d0))
    t_3 = x1 * (((-1.0d0) + ((-2.0d0) * ((-1.0d0) + (3.0d0 * t_1)))) + (x1 * (9.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0d0) - 3.0d0))))))
    if (x1 <= (-55000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_3
    else if (x1 <= (-5.7d-236)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (x1 <= 6.1d-279) then
        tmp = x2 * (-6.0d0)
    else if (x1 <= 57000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_2
    else
        tmp = t_3
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - (2.0 * x2);
	double t_2 = (x1 * (-1.0 + ((4.0 * (x2 * t_0)) + (x1 * (((2.0 * ((x2 * -2.0) + t_1)) + ((3.0 * (3.0 - (x2 * -2.0))) + ((x2 * 6.0) + (x2 * 8.0)))) - 6.0))))) + (x2 * -6.0);
	double t_3 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * t_1)))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -55000000.0) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x1 <= -5.7e-236) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x1 <= 6.1e-279) {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 57000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0
	t_1 = 3.0 - (2.0 * x2)
	t_2 = (x1 * (-1.0 + ((4.0 * (x2 * t_0)) + (x1 * (((2.0 * ((x2 * -2.0) + t_1)) + ((3.0 * (3.0 - (x2 * -2.0))) + ((x2 * 6.0) + (x2 * 8.0)))) - 6.0))))) + (x2 * -6.0)
	t_3 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * t_1)))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))))
	tmp = 0
	if x1 <= -55000000.0:
		tmp = t_3
	elif x1 <= -5.7e-236:
		tmp = t_2
	elif x1 <= 6.1e-279:
		tmp = x2 * -6.0
	elif x1 <= 57000.0:
		tmp = t_2
	else:
		tmp = t_3
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(x1 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(x2 * t_0)) + Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64(x2 * -2.0) + t_1)) + Float64(Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(x2 * -2.0))) + Float64(Float64(x2 * 6.0) + Float64(x2 * 8.0)))) - 6.0))))) + Float64(x2 * -6.0))
	t_3 = Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * t_1)))) + Float64(x1 * Float64(9.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_0) + Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(x1 * 6.0) - 3.0)))))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -55000000.0)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x1 <= -5.7e-236)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x1 <= 6.1e-279)
		tmp = Float64(x2 * -6.0);
	elseif (x1 <= 57000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	t_1 = 3.0 - (2.0 * x2);
	t_2 = (x1 * (-1.0 + ((4.0 * (x2 * t_0)) + (x1 * (((2.0 * ((x2 * -2.0) + t_1)) + ((3.0 * (3.0 - (x2 * -2.0))) + ((x2 * 6.0) + (x2 * 8.0)))) - 6.0))))) + (x2 * -6.0);
	t_3 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * t_1)))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x1 <= -55000000.0)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x1 <= -5.7e-236)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x1 <= 6.1e-279)
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	elseif (x1 <= 57000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(x1 * N[(-1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(x2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(x2 * -2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(x2 * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x2 * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x2 * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x1 * N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(9.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(N[(x1 * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -55000000.0], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[x1, -5.7e-236], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x1, 6.1e-279], N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 57000.0], t$95$2, t$95$3]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -5.5e7 or 57000 < x1

   1. Initial program 47.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 47.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -5.5e7 < x1 < -5.69999999999999987e-236 or 6.0999999999999999e-279 < x1 < 57000

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + 8 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]

   if -5.69999999999999987e-236 < x1 < 6.0999999999999999e-279

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 93.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   7. Simplified 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -55000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(-1 + \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot -2 + \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - x2 \cdot -2\right) + \left(x2 \cdot 6 + x2 \cdot 8\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right)\right) + x2 \cdot -6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-279}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 57000:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(-1 + \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot -2 + \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - x2 \cdot -2\right) + \left(x2 \cdot 6 + x2 \cdot 8\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right)\right) + x2 \cdot -6\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 90.8% accurate, 2.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 \cdot x2 - 3\\ t_1 := x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot t\_0\right)\right)\\ t_2 := x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot t\_0 + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -52000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-280}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 22000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0))
        (t_1 (+ (* x2 -6.0) (* x1 (+ -1.0 (* 4.0 (* x2 t_0))))))
        (t_2
         (*
          x1
          (+
           (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2))))))
           (* x1 (+ 9.0 (+ (* 4.0 t_0) (* x1 (- (* x1 6.0) 3.0)))))))))
   (if (<= x1 -52000000.0)
     t_2
     (if (<= x1 -6e-236)
       t_1
       (if (<= x1 2.4e-280) (* x2 -6.0) (if (<= x1 22000.0) t_1 t_2))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double t_1 = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	double t_2 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -52000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x1 <= -6e-236) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x1 <= 2.4e-280) {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 22000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (2.0d0 * x2) - 3.0d0
    t_1 = (x2 * (-6.0d0)) + (x1 * ((-1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * (x2 * t_0))))
    t_2 = x1 * (((-1.0d0) + ((-2.0d0) * ((-1.0d0) + (3.0d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0d0) - 3.0d0))))))
    if (x1 <= (-52000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (x1 <= (-6d-236)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x1 <= 2.4d-280) then
        tmp = x2 * (-6.0d0)
    else if (x1 <= 22000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_1
    else
        tmp = t_2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double t_1 = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	double t_2 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -52000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (x1 <= -6e-236) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x1 <= 2.4e-280) {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 22000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0
	t_1 = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))))
	t_2 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))))
	tmp = 0
	if x1 <= -52000000.0:
		tmp = t_2
	elif x1 <= -6e-236:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x1 <= 2.4e-280:
		tmp = x2 * -6.0
	elif x1 <= 22000.0:
		tmp = t_1
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x2 * -6.0) + Float64(x1 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(x2 * t_0)))))
	t_2 = Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)))))) + Float64(x1 * Float64(9.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_0) + Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(x1 * 6.0) - 3.0)))))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -52000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x1 <= -6e-236)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x1 <= 2.4e-280)
		tmp = Float64(x2 * -6.0);
	elseif (x1 <= 22000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	t_1 = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	t_2 = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * ((x1 * 6.0) - 3.0))))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x1 <= -52000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (x1 <= -6e-236)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x1 <= 2.4e-280)
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	elseif (x1 <= 22000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(-1.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(x2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(x1 * N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(9.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(N[(x1 * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -52000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[x1, -6e-236], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x1, 2.4e-280], N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 22000.0], t$95$1, t$95$2]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -5.2e7 or 22000 < x1

   1. Initial program 47.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 47.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -5.2e7 < x1 < -6.00000000000000027e-236 or 2.3999999999999998e-280 < x1 < 22000

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]

   if -6.00000000000000027e-236 < x1 < 2.3999999999999998e-280

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 93.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   7. Simplified 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -52000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-280}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 22000:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 6 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 71.1% accurate, 3.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 \cdot x2 - 3\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot t\_0 + x1 \cdot -3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-236} \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-279}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -2.2e+63)
     (*
      x1
      (+
       (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2))))))
       (* x1 (+ 9.0 (+ (* 4.0 t_0) (* x1 -3.0))))))
     (if (or (<= x1 -5.2e-236) (not (<= x1 6e-279)))
       (+ (* x2 -6.0) (* x1 (+ -1.0 (* 4.0 (* x2 t_0)))))
       (* x2 -6.0)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -2.2e+63) {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * -3.0)))));
	} else if ((x1 <= -5.2e-236) || !(x1 <= 6e-279)) {
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (2.0d0 * x2) - 3.0d0
    if (x1 <= (-2.2d+63)) then
        tmp = x1 * (((-1.0d0) + ((-2.0d0) * ((-1.0d0) + (3.0d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * t_0) + (x1 * (-3.0d0))))))
    else if ((x1 <= (-5.2d-236)) .or. (.not. (x1 <= 6d-279))) then
        tmp = (x2 * (-6.0d0)) + (x1 * ((-1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * (x2 * t_0))))
    else
        tmp = x2 * (-6.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -2.2e+63) {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * -3.0)))));
	} else if ((x1 <= -5.2e-236) || !(x1 <= 6e-279)) {
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0
	tmp = 0
	if x1 <= -2.2e+63:
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * -3.0)))))
	elif (x1 <= -5.2e-236) or not (x1 <= 6e-279):
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))))
	else:
		tmp = x2 * -6.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -2.2e+63)
		tmp = Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)))))) + Float64(x1 * Float64(9.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_0) + Float64(x1 * -3.0))))));
	elseif ((x1 <= -5.2e-236) || !(x1 <= 6e-279))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x2 * -6.0) + Float64(x1 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(x2 * t_0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x2 * -6.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x1 <= -2.2e+63)
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + ((4.0 * t_0) + (x1 * -3.0)))));
	elseif ((x1 <= -5.2e-236) || ~((x1 <= 6e-279)))
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	else
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -2.2e+63], N[(x1 * N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(9.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * -3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -5.2e-236], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 6e-279]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(-1.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(x2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -2.1999999999999999e63

   1. Initial program 24.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 24.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(-3 \cdot x1 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -2.1999999999999999e63 < x1 < -5.2000000000000001e-236 or 5.9999999999999999e-279 < x1

   1. Initial program 88.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 75.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]

   if -5.2000000000000001e-236 < x1 < 5.9999999999999999e-279

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 93.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   7. Simplified 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot -3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-236} \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-279}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 59.7% accurate, 4.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 \cdot x2 - 3\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + 4 \cdot t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-236} \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-279}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot t\_0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -9.5e+124)
     (*
      x1
      (+
       (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2))))))
       (* x1 (+ 9.0 (* 4.0 t_0)))))
     (if (or (<= x1 -5e-236) (not (<= x1 6.1e-279)))
       (+ (* x2 -6.0) (* x1 (+ -1.0 (* 4.0 (* x2 t_0)))))
       (* x2 -6.0)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -9.5e+124) {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + (4.0 * t_0))));
	} else if ((x1 <= -5e-236) || !(x1 <= 6.1e-279)) {
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (2.0d0 * x2) - 3.0d0
    if (x1 <= (-9.5d+124)) then
        tmp = x1 * (((-1.0d0) + ((-2.0d0) * ((-1.0d0) + (3.0d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0d0 + (4.0d0 * t_0))))
    else if ((x1 <= (-5d-236)) .or. (.not. (x1 <= 6.1d-279))) then
        tmp = (x2 * (-6.0d0)) + (x1 * ((-1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * (x2 * t_0))))
    else
        tmp = x2 * (-6.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -9.5e+124) {
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + (4.0 * t_0))));
	} else if ((x1 <= -5e-236) || !(x1 <= 6.1e-279)) {
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	} else {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0
	tmp = 0
	if x1 <= -9.5e+124:
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + (4.0 * t_0))))
	elif (x1 <= -5e-236) or not (x1 <= 6.1e-279):
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))))
	else:
		tmp = x2 * -6.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -9.5e+124)
		tmp = Float64(x1 * Float64(Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)))))) + Float64(x1 * Float64(9.0 + Float64(4.0 * t_0)))));
	elseif ((x1 <= -5e-236) || !(x1 <= 6.1e-279))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x2 * -6.0) + Float64(x1 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(x2 * t_0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x2 * -6.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (2.0 * x2) - 3.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x1 <= -9.5e+124)
		tmp = x1 * ((-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2)))))) + (x1 * (9.0 + (4.0 * t_0))));
	elseif ((x1 <= -5e-236) || ~((x1 <= 6.1e-279)))
		tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * t_0))));
	else
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -9.5e+124], N[(x1 * N[(N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(9.0 + N[(4.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -5e-236], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 6.1e-279]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(-1.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(x2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -9.50000000000000004e124

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 30.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -9.50000000000000004e124 < x1 < -4.9999999999999998e-236 or 6.0999999999999999e-279 < x1

   1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 70.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]

   if -4.9999999999999998e-236 < x1 < 6.0999999999999999e-279

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 93.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   7. Simplified 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(\left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-236} \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 6.1 \cdot 10^{-279}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 33.5% accurate, 5.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{-51} \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-12}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x1 -3.2e-51) (not (<= x1 6e-12)))
   (* x1 (+ -1.0 (* -2.0 (+ -1.0 (* 3.0 (- 3.0 (* 2.0 x2)))))))
   (* x2 -6.0)))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -3.2e-51) || !(x1 <= 6e-12)) {
		tmp = x1 * (-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2))))));
	} else {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x1 <= (-3.2d-51)) .or. (.not. (x1 <= 6d-12))) then
        tmp = x1 * ((-1.0d0) + ((-2.0d0) * ((-1.0d0) + (3.0d0 * (3.0d0 - (2.0d0 * x2))))))
    else
        tmp = x2 * (-6.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -3.2e-51) || !(x1 <= 6e-12)) {
		tmp = x1 * (-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2))))));
	} else {
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	tmp = 0
	if (x1 <= -3.2e-51) or not (x1 <= 6e-12):
		tmp = x1 * (-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2))))))
	else:
		tmp = x2 * -6.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x1 <= -3.2e-51) || !(x1 <= 6e-12))
		tmp = Float64(x1 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(3.0 * Float64(3.0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x2 * -6.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x1 <= -3.2e-51) || ~((x1 <= 6e-12)))
		tmp = x1 * (-1.0 + (-2.0 * (-1.0 + (3.0 * (3.0 - (2.0 * x2))))));
	else
		tmp = x2 * -6.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -3.2e-51], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 6e-12]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x1 * N[(-1.0 + N[(-2.0 * N[(-1.0 + N[(3.0 * N[(3.0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -3.2e-51 or 6.0000000000000003e-12 < x1

   1. Initial program 54.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf 84.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1} + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 16.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(1 + -2 \cdot \left(1 + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -3.2e-51 < x1 < 6.0000000000000003e-12

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 54.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   7. Simplified 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 34.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{-51} \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-12}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x1 \cdot \left(-1 + -2 \cdot \left(-1 + 3 \cdot \left(3 - 2 \cdot x2\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x2 \cdot -6\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 55.4% accurate, 7.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* x2 -6.0) (* x1 (+ -1.0 (* 4.0 (* x2 (- (* 2.0 x2) 3.0)))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    code = (x2 * (-6.0d0)) + (x1 * ((-1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * (x2 * ((2.0d0 * x2) - 3.0d0)))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)))));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	return (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)))))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	return Float64(Float64(x2 * -6.0) + Float64(x1 * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(x2 * Float64(Float64(2.0 * x2) - 3.0))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = (x2 * -6.0) + (x1 * (-1.0 + (4.0 * (x2 * ((2.0 * x2) - 3.0)))));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := N[(N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x1 * N[(-1.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(x2 * N[(N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 76.5%

   \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 62.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 62.0%

   \[\leadsto x2 \cdot -6 + x1 \cdot \left(-1 + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 26.5% accurate, 42.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x2 \cdot -6 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2) :precision binary64 (* x2 -6.0))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return x2 * -6.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    code = x2 * (-6.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return x2 * -6.0;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	return x2 * -6.0

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	return Float64(x2 * -6.0)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = x2 * -6.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := N[(x2 * -6.0), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 76.5%

   \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

3. Simplified 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(3, \frac{3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, x1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 4, -6\right), \left(x1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} + -3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1 \cdot 3, 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, {x1}^{3}\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0 27.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 27.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

7. Simplified 27.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024111 
(FPCore (x1 x2)
  :name "Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x1 (+ (+ (+ (+ (* (+ (* (* (* 2.0 x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))) (- (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)) 3.0)) (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))) 6.0))) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)) (* (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)))) (* (* x1 x1) x1)) x1) (* 3.0 (/ (- (- (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))))))