Diagrams.TwoD.Apollonian:descartes from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 70.6% → 95.3%
Time: 21.2s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (+ (* x y) (* x z)) (* y z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 * sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 2.0d0 * sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 * Math.sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 2.0 * math.sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(x * z)) + Float64(y * z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 70.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (+ (* x y) (* x z)) (* y z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 * sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 2.0d0 * sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 * Math.sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 2.0 * math.sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(x * z)) + Float64(y * z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((((x * y) + (x * z)) + (y * z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 95.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot {\left(e^{0.25 \cdot \left(\log \left(-y\right) - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x}\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-305}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.05e+75)
   (* 2.0 (pow (exp (* 0.25 (- (log (- y)) (log (/ -1.0 x))))) 2.0))
   (if (<= y -1.9e-305)
     (* 2.0 (sqrt (* x (+ (+ y z) (* y (/ z x))))))
     (* 2.0 (* (sqrt (+ y x)) (sqrt z))))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.05e+75) {
		tmp = 2.0 * pow(exp((0.25 * (log(-y) - log((-1.0 / x))))), 2.0);
	} else if (y <= -1.9e-305) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.05d+75)) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * (exp((0.25d0 * (log(-y) - log(((-1.0d0) / x))))) ** 2.0d0)
    else if (y <= (-1.9d-305)) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))))
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.05e+75) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.pow(Math.exp((0.25 * (Math.log(-y) - Math.log((-1.0 / x))))), 2.0);
	} else if (y <= -1.9e-305) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (Math.sqrt((y + x)) * Math.sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.05e+75:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.pow(math.exp((0.25 * (math.log(-y) - math.log((-1.0 / x))))), 2.0)
	elif y <= -1.9e-305:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))))
	else:
		tmp = 2.0 * (math.sqrt((y + x)) * math.sqrt(z))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.05e+75)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * (exp(Float64(0.25 * Float64(log(Float64(-y)) - log(Float64(-1.0 / x))))) ^ 2.0));
	elseif (y <= -1.9e-305)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y + z) + Float64(y * Float64(z / x))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + x)) * sqrt(z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.05e+75)
		tmp = 2.0 * (exp((0.25 * (log(-y) - log((-1.0 / x))))) ^ 2.0);
	elseif (y <= -1.9e-305)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))));
	else
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.05e+75], N[(2.0 * N[Power[N[Exp[N[(0.25 * N[(N[Log[(-y)], $MachinePrecision] - N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -1.9e-305], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(x * N[(N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot {\left(e^{0.25 \cdot \left(\log \left(-y\right) - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x}\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-305}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -1.04999999999999999e75

    1. Initial program 53.1%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in53.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified53.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 35.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative35.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}} \]
    7. Simplified35.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot x}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt35.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot x}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot x}}\right)} \]
      2. pow235.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot x}}\right)}^{2}} \]
      3. pow1/235.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{0.5}}}\right)}^{2} \]
      4. *-commutative35.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)}}^{0.5}}\right)}^{2} \]
      5. sqrt-pow135.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left({\left(x \cdot y\right)}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}}^{2} \]
      6. *-commutative35.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot {\left({\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x\right)}}^{\left(\frac{0.5}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2} \]
      7. metadata-eval35.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot {\left({\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{\color{blue}{0.25}}\right)}^{2} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr35.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left({\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{0.25}\right)}^{2}} \]
    10. Taylor expanded in x around -inf 51.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(e^{0.25 \cdot \left(\log \left(-1 \cdot y\right) + -1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x}\right)\right)}\right)}}^{2} \]

    if -1.04999999999999999e75 < y < -1.9e-305

    1. Initial program 80.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative80.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in80.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified80.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 75.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y + \left(z + \frac{y \cdot z}{x}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+75.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{y \cdot z}{x}\right)}} \]
      2. associate-/l*71.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{x}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified71.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}} \]

    if -1.9e-305 < y

    1. Initial program 66.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in66.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 60.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + \left(y + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+60.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative60.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*58.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified58.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative58.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) \cdot z}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \left(y + x\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      4. +-commutative58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      5. fma-define58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      6. +-commutative58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, \color{blue}{y + x}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr58.1%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
    10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 48.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x + y}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative48.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{y + x}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    12. Simplified48.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{y + x}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification56.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+75}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot {\left(e^{0.25 \cdot \left(\log \left(-y\right) - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x}\right)\right)}\right)}^{2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-305}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 87.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-210}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -5.6e-210)
   (* 2.0 (* (sqrt (+ 1.0 (/ y z))) (sqrt (* x z))))
   (if (<= z 1.35e+63)
     (* 2.0 (sqrt (fma x z (* y (+ x z)))))
     (* 2.0 (* (sqrt z) (sqrt (fma x (/ y z) (+ y x))))))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.6e-210) {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((1.0 + (y / z))) * sqrt((x * z)));
	} else if (z <= 1.35e+63) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt(fma(x, z, (y * (x + z))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt(z) * sqrt(fma(x, (y / z), (y + x))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.6e-210)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + Float64(y / z))) * sqrt(Float64(x * z))));
	elseif (z <= 1.35e+63)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(fma(x, z, Float64(y * Float64(x + z)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(z) * sqrt(fma(x, Float64(y / z), Float64(y + x)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -5.6e-210], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.35e+63], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(x * z + N[(y * N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(x * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-210}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if z < -5.6e-210

    1. Initial program 68.6%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in68.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified68.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 66.7%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + \left(y + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+66.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative66.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*63.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified63.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 43.0%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*43.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    10. Simplified43.0%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative43.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod37.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr37.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)} \]

    if -5.6e-210 < z < 1.35000000000000009e63

    1. Initial program 79.6%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. +-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot z} + z \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(y \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot z}\right)} \]
      10. associate-+l+79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z}} \]
      11. +-commutative79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      12. fma-define79.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. distribute-lft-out79.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified79.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 1.35000000000000009e63 < z

    1. Initial program 42.0%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative42.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in42.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified42.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 42.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + \left(y + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+42.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative42.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*42.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified42.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative42.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) \cdot z}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod95.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative95.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \left(y + x\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      4. +-commutative95.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      5. fma-define95.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      6. +-commutative95.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, \color{blue}{y + x}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr95.7%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification66.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-210}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-210}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+160}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -5.6e-210)
   (* 2.0 (* (sqrt (+ 1.0 (/ y z))) (sqrt (* x z))))
   (if (<= z 2.5e+160)
     (* 2.0 (sqrt (fma x z (* y (+ x z)))))
     (* 2.0 (* (sqrt (+ y x)) (sqrt z))))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.6e-210) {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((1.0 + (y / z))) * sqrt((x * z)));
	} else if (z <= 2.5e+160) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt(fma(x, z, (y * (x + z))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.6e-210)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 + Float64(y / z))) * sqrt(Float64(x * z))));
	elseif (z <= 2.5e+160)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(fma(x, z, Float64(y * Float64(x + z)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + x)) * sqrt(z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -5.6e-210], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 + N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.5e+160], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(x * z + N[(y * N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-210}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+160}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if z < -5.6e-210

    1. Initial program 68.6%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in68.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified68.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 66.7%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + \left(y + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+66.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative66.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*63.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified63.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 43.0%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*43.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    10. Simplified43.0%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative43.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{y}{z}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod37.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr37.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z}\right)} \]

    if -5.6e-210 < z < 2.5000000000000001e160

    1. Initial program 75.7%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. +-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot z} + z \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(y \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot z}\right)} \]
      10. associate-+l+75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z}} \]
      11. +-commutative75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      12. fma-define75.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. distribute-lft-out75.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified75.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 2.5000000000000001e160 < z

    1. Initial program 30.8%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative30.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in31.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified31.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 31.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + \left(y + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+31.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative31.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*31.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified31.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative31.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) \cdot z}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod99.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \left(y + x\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      4. +-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      5. fma-define99.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      6. +-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, \color{blue}{y + x}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr99.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
    10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 96.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x + y}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative96.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{y + x}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    12. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{y + x}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.15 \cdot 10^{-307}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 3.15e-307)
   (* 2.0 (sqrt (* x (+ (+ y z) (* y (/ z x))))))
   (* 2.0 (* (sqrt (+ y x)) (sqrt z)))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.15e-307) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 3.15d-307) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))))
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 3.15e-307) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (Math.sqrt((y + x)) * Math.sqrt(z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 3.15e-307:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))))
	else:
		tmp = 2.0 * (math.sqrt((y + x)) * math.sqrt(z))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 3.15e-307)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y + z) + Float64(y * Float64(z / x))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(y + x)) * sqrt(z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 3.15e-307)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * ((y + z) + (y * (z / x)))));
	else
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt((y + x)) * sqrt(z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, 3.15e-307], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(x * N[(N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 3.15 \cdot 10^{-307}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{y + x} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < 3.1500000000000002e-307

    1. Initial program 69.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in69.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified69.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 63.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y + \left(z + \frac{y \cdot z}{x}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+63.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{y \cdot z}{x}\right)}} \]
      2. associate-/l*61.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{x}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified61.6%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(y + z\right) + y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right)}} \]

    if 3.1500000000000002e-307 < y

    1. Initial program 66.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in66.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 60.4%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + \left(y + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+60.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative60.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*58.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}}\right)} \]
    7. Simplified58.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative58.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) \cdot z}} \]
      2. sqrt-prod58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(y + x\right) + x \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutative58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \left(y + x\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      4. +-commutative58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{x \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      5. fma-define58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, x + y\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
      6. +-commutative58.1%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, \color{blue}{y + x}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    9. Applied egg-rr58.1%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{y}{z}, y + x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
    10. Taylor expanded in z around inf 48.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x + y}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative48.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{y + x}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    12. Simplified48.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{y + x}} \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 83.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+50}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z + y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 8.5e+50)
   (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (* x z) (* y (+ x z)))))
   (* 2.0 (* (sqrt z) (sqrt y)))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 8.5e+50) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt(((x * z) + (y * (x + z))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt(z) * sqrt(y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 8.5d+50) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt(((x * z) + (y * (x + z))))
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0 * (sqrt(z) * sqrt(y))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 8.5e+50) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt(((x * z) + (y * (x + z))));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * (Math.sqrt(z) * Math.sqrt(y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 8.5e+50:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt(((x * z) + (y * (x + z))))
	else:
		tmp = 2.0 * (math.sqrt(z) * math.sqrt(y))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 8.5e+50)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(Float64(x * z) + Float64(y * Float64(x + z)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(sqrt(z) * sqrt(y)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 8.5e+50)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt(((x * z) + (y * (x + z))));
	else
		tmp = 2.0 * (sqrt(z) * sqrt(y));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, 8.5e+50], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * N[(x + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * N[(N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+50}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z + y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < 8.49999999999999961e50

    1. Initial program 75.3%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. +-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot z} + z \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(y \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot z}\right)} \]
      10. associate-+l+75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z}} \]
      11. +-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      12. fma-define75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot x + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      13. distribute-lft-out75.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}\right)} \]
    3. Simplified75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, y \cdot \left(x + z\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-undefine75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right) + x \cdot z}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr75.3%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + z\right) + x \cdot z}} \]

    if 8.49999999999999961e50 < y

    1. Initial program 40.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative40.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in40.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified40.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative21.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    7. Simplified21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative21.9%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 2 \]
      2. sqrt-prod42.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
    9. Applied egg-rr42.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)} \cdot 2 \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+50}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot z + y \cdot \left(x + z\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\sqrt{z} \cdot \sqrt{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 70.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-293}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(y + z\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -4e-293) (* 2.0 (sqrt (* x (+ y z)))) (* 2.0 (sqrt (* z (+ y x))))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4e-293) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * (y + z)));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((z * (y + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-4d-293)) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((x * (y + z)))
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((z * (y + x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4e-293) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((x * (y + z)));
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((z * (y + x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -4e-293:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((x * (y + z)))
	else:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((z * (y + x)))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -4e-293)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(x * Float64(y + z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(z * Float64(y + x))));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -4e-293)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * (y + z)));
	else
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((z * (y + x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -4e-293], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(x * N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(z * N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-293}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(y + z\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -4.0000000000000002e-293

    1. Initial program 68.6%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative68.6%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in68.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified68.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 49.1%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left(y + z\right)}} \]

    if -4.0000000000000002e-293 < y

    1. Initial program 67.2%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative67.2%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in67.3%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified67.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 46.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(x + y\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative46.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}} \]
    7. Simplified46.5%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 69.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{-285}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(y + z\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 2.15e-285) (* 2.0 (sqrt (* x (+ y z)))) (sqrt (* y (* z 4.0)))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.15e-285) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * (y + z)));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 2.15d-285) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((x * (y + z)))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 2.15e-285) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((x * (y + z)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 2.15e-285:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((x * (y + z)))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 2.15e-285)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(x * Float64(y + z))));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(y * Float64(z * 4.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 2.15e-285)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((x * (y + z)));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, 2.15e-285], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(x * N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(y * N[(z * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{-285}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot \left(y + z\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < 2.15000000000000006e-285

    1. Initial program 69.9%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative69.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in70.0%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified70.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 51.2%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot \left(y + z\right)}} \]

    if 2.15000000000000006e-285 < y

    1. Initial program 65.7%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative65.7%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in65.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified65.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 19.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative19.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    7. Simplified19.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow119.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}^{1}} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt19.5%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2}\right)}}^{1} \]
      3. sqrt-unprod19.6%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}\right)}}^{1} \]
      4. swap-sqr19.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt19.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}\right)}^{1} \]
      6. metadata-eval19.6%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{4}}\right)}^{1} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr19.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}\right)}^{1}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow119.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}} \]
      2. associate-*l*19.6%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
    11. Simplified19.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 68.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot {\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -2e-310) (* 2.0 (pow (* y x) 0.5)) (sqrt (* y (* z 4.0)))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2e-310) {
		tmp = 2.0 * pow((y * x), 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-2d-310)) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * ((y * x) ** 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2e-310) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.pow((y * x), 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -2e-310:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.pow((y * x), 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2e-310)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * (Float64(y * x) ^ 0.5));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(y * Float64(z * 4.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -2e-310)
		tmp = 2.0 * ((y * x) ^ 0.5);
	else
		tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -2e-310], N[(2.0 * N[Power[N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], 0.5], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(y * N[(z * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot {\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{0.5}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.999999999999994e-310

    1. Initial program 69.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in69.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified69.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 28.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative28.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}} \]
    7. Simplified28.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot x}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow1/228.9%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr28.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(y \cdot x\right)}^{0.5}} \]

    if -1.999999999999994e-310 < y

    1. Initial program 66.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in66.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative19.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    7. Simplified19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow119.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}^{1}} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt19.1%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2}\right)}}^{1} \]
      3. sqrt-unprod19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}\right)}}^{1} \]
      4. swap-sqr19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}\right)}^{1} \]
      6. metadata-eval19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{4}}\right)}^{1} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}\right)}^{1}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow119.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}} \]
      2. associate-*l*19.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
    11. Simplified19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 70.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (* y x) (* z (+ y x))))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 * sqrt(((y * x) + (z * (y + x))));
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 2.0d0 * sqrt(((y * x) + (z * (y + x))))
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 2.0 * Math.sqrt(((y * x) + (z * (y + x))));
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	return 2.0 * math.sqrt(((y * x) + (z * (y + x))))
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(Float64(y * x) + Float64(z * Float64(y + x)))))
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 2.0 * sqrt(((y * x) + (z * (y + x))));
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 67.9%

    \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l+67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
    2. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
    4. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
    5. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
    6. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
    7. associate-+l+67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
    8. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
    9. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
    10. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
    11. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
    12. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
    13. associate-+l+67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
    14. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
    15. distribute-rgt-in68.0%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
  3. Simplified68.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Final simplification68.0%

    \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 68.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -2e-310) (* 2.0 (sqrt (* y x))) (sqrt (* y (* z 4.0)))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2e-310) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((y * x));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-2d-310)) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((y * x))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2e-310) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((y * x));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -2e-310:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((y * x))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)))
	return tmp
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2e-310)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(y * x)));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(Float64(y * Float64(z * 4.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -2e-310)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((y * x));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -2e-310], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Sqrt[N[(y * N[(z * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.999999999999994e-310

    1. Initial program 69.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative69.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in69.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified69.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 28.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative28.8%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}} \]
    7. Simplified28.8%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot x}} \]

    if -1.999999999999994e-310 < y

    1. Initial program 66.4%

      \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      3. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
      4. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
      6. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
      7. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
      8. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
      9. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
      10. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
      11. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
      12. *-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
      13. associate-+l+66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
      14. +-commutative66.4%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
      15. distribute-rgt-in66.5%

        \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    3. Simplified66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative19.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    7. Simplified19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. pow119.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}^{1}} \]
      2. add-sqr-sqrt19.1%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2}\right)}}^{1} \]
      3. sqrt-unprod19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}\right)}}^{1} \]
      4. swap-sqr19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]
      5. add-sqr-sqrt19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}\right)}^{1} \]
      6. metadata-eval19.3%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{4}}\right)}^{1} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}\right)}^{1}} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow119.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}} \]
      2. associate-*l*19.3%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
    11. Simplified19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 34.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\ \\ \sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)} \end{array} \]
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (sqrt (* y (* z 4.0))))
assert(x < y && y < z);
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
}
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0d0)))
end function
assert x < y && y < z;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return Math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
}
[x, y, z] = sort([x, y, z])
def code(x, y, z):
	return math.sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)))
x, y, z = sort([x, y, z])
function code(x, y, z)
	return sqrt(Float64(y * Float64(z * 4.0)))
end
x, y, z = num2cell(sort([x, y, z])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = sqrt((y * (z * 4.0)));
end
NOTE: x, y, and z should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[Sqrt[N[(y * N[(z * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
[x, y, z] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z])\\
\\
\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 67.9%

    \[2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l+67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
    2. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)} \]
    3. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + y \cdot z\right)} \]
    4. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \left(z \cdot x + \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)} \]
    5. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right)}} \]
    6. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y + z \cdot x\right) + y \cdot x}} \]
    7. associate-+l+67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot y + \left(z \cdot x + y \cdot x\right)}} \]
    8. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot z} + y \cdot x\right)} \]
    9. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)} \]
    10. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + x \cdot y\right) + z \cdot y}} \]
    11. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)} + z \cdot y} \]
    12. *-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{y \cdot z}} \]
    13. associate-+l+67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(x \cdot z + y \cdot z\right)}} \]
    14. +-commutative67.9%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x \cdot z\right)}} \]
    15. distribute-rgt-in68.0%

      \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
  3. Simplified68.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot y + z \cdot \left(y + x\right)}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 19.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative19.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
  7. Simplified19.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. pow119.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}^{1}} \]
    2. add-sqr-sqrt19.7%

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2}\right)}}^{1} \]
    3. sqrt-unprod19.8%

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot 2\right)}\right)}}^{1} \]
    4. swap-sqr19.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{y \cdot z} \cdot \sqrt{y \cdot z}\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}\right)}^{1} \]
    5. add-sqr-sqrt19.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 2\right)}\right)}^{1} \]
    6. metadata-eval19.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{4}}\right)}^{1} \]
  9. Applied egg-rr19.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}\right)}^{1}} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow119.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 4}} \]
    2. associate-*l*19.8%

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
  11. Simplified19.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 4\right)}} \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 82.9% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.25 \cdot \left(\left({y}^{-0.75} \cdot \left({z}^{-0.75} \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y + z\right)\right) + {z}^{0.25} \cdot {y}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z < 7.636950090573675 \cdot 10^{+176}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x + y\right) \cdot z + x \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right) \cdot 2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (* 0.25 (* (* (pow y -0.75) (* (pow z -0.75) x)) (+ y z)))
          (* (pow z 0.25) (pow y 0.25)))))
   (if (< z 7.636950090573675e+176)
     (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (* (+ x y) z) (* x y))))
     (* (* t_0 t_0) 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (0.25 * ((pow(y, -0.75) * (pow(z, -0.75) * x)) * (y + z))) + (pow(z, 0.25) * pow(y, 0.25));
	double tmp;
	if (z < 7.636950090573675e+176) {
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((((x + y) * z) + (x * y)));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_0 * t_0) * 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (0.25d0 * (((y ** (-0.75d0)) * ((z ** (-0.75d0)) * x)) * (y + z))) + ((z ** 0.25d0) * (y ** 0.25d0))
    if (z < 7.636950090573675d+176) then
        tmp = 2.0d0 * sqrt((((x + y) * z) + (x * y)))
    else
        tmp = (t_0 * t_0) * 2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (0.25 * ((Math.pow(y, -0.75) * (Math.pow(z, -0.75) * x)) * (y + z))) + (Math.pow(z, 0.25) * Math.pow(y, 0.25));
	double tmp;
	if (z < 7.636950090573675e+176) {
		tmp = 2.0 * Math.sqrt((((x + y) * z) + (x * y)));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_0 * t_0) * 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (0.25 * ((math.pow(y, -0.75) * (math.pow(z, -0.75) * x)) * (y + z))) + (math.pow(z, 0.25) * math.pow(y, 0.25))
	tmp = 0
	if z < 7.636950090573675e+176:
		tmp = 2.0 * math.sqrt((((x + y) * z) + (x * y)))
	else:
		tmp = (t_0 * t_0) * 2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.25 * Float64(Float64((y ^ -0.75) * Float64((z ^ -0.75) * x)) * Float64(y + z))) + Float64((z ^ 0.25) * (y ^ 0.25)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z < 7.636950090573675e+176)
		tmp = Float64(2.0 * sqrt(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) * z) + Float64(x * y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) * 2.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (0.25 * (((y ^ -0.75) * ((z ^ -0.75) * x)) * (y + z))) + ((z ^ 0.25) * (y ^ 0.25));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z < 7.636950090573675e+176)
		tmp = 2.0 * sqrt((((x + y) * z) + (x * y)));
	else
		tmp = (t_0 * t_0) * 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.25 * N[(N[(N[Power[y, -0.75], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[z, -0.75], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[z, 0.25], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[y, 0.25], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[z, 7.636950090573675e+176], N[(2.0 * N[Sqrt[N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 0.25 \cdot \left(\left({y}^{-0.75} \cdot \left({z}^{-0.75} \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y + z\right)\right) + {z}^{0.25} \cdot {y}^{0.25}\\
\mathbf{if}\;z < 7.636950090573675 \cdot 10^{+176}:\\
\;\;\;\;2 \cdot \sqrt{\left(x + y\right) \cdot z + x \cdot y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right) \cdot 2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024110 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Apollonian:descartes from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (if (< z 7.636950090573675e+176) (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (* (+ x y) z) (* x y)))) (* (* (+ (* 0.25 (* (* (pow y -0.75) (* (pow z -0.75) x)) (+ y z))) (* (pow z 0.25) (pow y 0.25))) (+ (* 0.25 (* (* (pow y -0.75) (* (pow z -0.75) x)) (+ y z))) (* (pow z 0.25) (pow y 0.25)))) 2.0))

  (* 2.0 (sqrt (+ (+ (* x y) (* x z)) (* y z)))))