
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* 3.0 (+ (- (* (* x 3.0) x) (* x 4.0)) 1.0)))
double code(double x) {
return 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 3.0d0 * ((((x * 3.0d0) * x) - (x * 4.0d0)) + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0);
}
def code(x): return 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0)
function code(x) return Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 3.0) * x) - Float64(x * 4.0)) + 1.0)) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0); end
code[x_] := N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot 3\right) \cdot x - x \cdot 4\right) + 1\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 9 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* 3.0 (+ (- (* (* x 3.0) x) (* x 4.0)) 1.0)))
double code(double x) {
return 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 3.0d0 * ((((x * 3.0d0) * x) - (x * 4.0d0)) + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0);
}
def code(x): return 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0)
function code(x) return Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 3.0) * x) - Float64(x * 4.0)) + 1.0)) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 3.0 * ((((x * 3.0) * x) - (x * 4.0)) + 1.0); end
code[x_] := N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
3 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot 3\right) \cdot x - x \cdot 4\right) + 1\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- (- 3.0 (* x 12.0)) (* -9.0 (* x x))))
double code(double x) {
return (3.0 - (x * 12.0)) - (-9.0 * (x * x));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = (3.0d0 - (x * 12.0d0)) - ((-9.0d0) * (x * x))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return (3.0 - (x * 12.0)) - (-9.0 * (x * x));
}
def code(x): return (3.0 - (x * 12.0)) - (-9.0 * (x * x))
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(x * 12.0)) - Float64(-9.0 * Float64(x * x))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = (3.0 - (x * 12.0)) - (-9.0 * (x * x)); end
code[x_] := N[(N[(3.0 - N[(x * 12.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(-9.0 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(3 - x \cdot 12\right) - -9 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Simplified0
Applied egg-rr0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -0.58) (* (+ (/ x 0.1111111111111111) -12.0) x) (if (<= x 1.0) (- 3.0 (* x 12.0)) (* x (* x 9.0)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = ((x / 0.1111111111111111) + -12.0) * x;
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-0.58d0)) then
tmp = ((x / 0.1111111111111111d0) + (-12.0d0)) * x
else if (x <= 1.0d0) then
tmp = 3.0d0 - (x * 12.0d0)
else
tmp = x * (x * 9.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = ((x / 0.1111111111111111) + -12.0) * x;
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -0.58: tmp = ((x / 0.1111111111111111) + -12.0) * x elif x <= 1.0: tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0) else: tmp = x * (x * 9.0) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -0.58) tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / 0.1111111111111111) + -12.0) * x); elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(x * 12.0)); else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * 9.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -0.58) tmp = ((x / 0.1111111111111111) + -12.0) * x; elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0); else tmp = x * (x * 9.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.58], N[(N[(N[(x / 0.1111111111111111), $MachinePrecision] + -12.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], N[(3.0 - N[(x * 12.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.58:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\frac{x}{0.1111111111111111} + -12\right) \cdot x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;3 - x \cdot 12\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot 9\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -0.57999999999999996Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
Applied egg-rr0
Applied egg-rr0
if -0.57999999999999996 < x < 1Initial program 100.0%
Simplified0
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
if 1 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -0.58) (* x (- -12.0 (* x -9.0))) (if (<= x 1.0) (- 3.0 (* x 12.0)) (* x (* x 9.0)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = x * (-12.0 - (x * -9.0));
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-0.58d0)) then
tmp = x * ((-12.0d0) - (x * (-9.0d0)))
else if (x <= 1.0d0) then
tmp = 3.0d0 - (x * 12.0d0)
else
tmp = x * (x * 9.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = x * (-12.0 - (x * -9.0));
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -0.58: tmp = x * (-12.0 - (x * -9.0)) elif x <= 1.0: tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0) else: tmp = x * (x * 9.0) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -0.58) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(-12.0 - Float64(x * -9.0))); elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(x * 12.0)); else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * 9.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -0.58) tmp = x * (-12.0 - (x * -9.0)); elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0); else tmp = x * (x * 9.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.58], N[(x * N[(-12.0 - N[(x * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], N[(3.0 - N[(x * 12.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.58:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-12 - x \cdot -9\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;3 - x \cdot 12\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot 9\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -0.57999999999999996Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
if -0.57999999999999996 < x < 1Initial program 100.0%
Simplified0
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
if 1 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -1.55) (* (* x x) 9.0) (if (<= x 1.0) (- 3.0 (* x 12.0)) (* x (* x 9.0)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.55) {
tmp = (x * x) * 9.0;
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.55d0)) then
tmp = (x * x) * 9.0d0
else if (x <= 1.0d0) then
tmp = 3.0d0 - (x * 12.0d0)
else
tmp = x * (x * 9.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.55) {
tmp = (x * x) * 9.0;
} else if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.55: tmp = (x * x) * 9.0 elif x <= 1.0: tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0) else: tmp = x * (x * 9.0) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.55) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * 9.0); elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = Float64(3.0 - Float64(x * 12.0)); else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * 9.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -1.55) tmp = (x * x) * 9.0; elseif (x <= 1.0) tmp = 3.0 - (x * 12.0); else tmp = x * (x * 9.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.55], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 9.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], N[(3.0 - N[(x * 12.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.55:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 9\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;3 - x \cdot 12\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot 9\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.55000000000000004Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
Applied egg-rr0
if -1.55000000000000004 < x < 1Initial program 100.0%
Simplified0
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
if 1 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -0.58) (* (* x x) 9.0) (if (<= x 1.7) 3.0 (* x (* x 9.0)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = (x * x) * 9.0;
} else if (x <= 1.7) {
tmp = 3.0;
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-0.58d0)) then
tmp = (x * x) * 9.0d0
else if (x <= 1.7d0) then
tmp = 3.0d0
else
tmp = x * (x * 9.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = (x * x) * 9.0;
} else if (x <= 1.7) {
tmp = 3.0;
} else {
tmp = x * (x * 9.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -0.58: tmp = (x * x) * 9.0 elif x <= 1.7: tmp = 3.0 else: tmp = x * (x * 9.0) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -0.58) tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * 9.0); elseif (x <= 1.7) tmp = 3.0; else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * 9.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -0.58) tmp = (x * x) * 9.0; elseif (x <= 1.7) tmp = 3.0; else tmp = x * (x * 9.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.58], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 9.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.7], 3.0, N[(x * N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.58:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 9\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.7:\\
\;\;\;\;3\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot 9\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -0.57999999999999996Initial program 99.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
Applied egg-rr0
if -0.57999999999999996 < x < 1.69999999999999996Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
if 1.69999999999999996 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* x (* x 9.0)))) (if (<= x -0.58) t_0 (if (<= x 1.7) 3.0 t_0))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = x * (x * 9.0);
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 1.7) {
tmp = 3.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = x * (x * 9.0d0)
if (x <= (-0.58d0)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (x <= 1.7d0) then
tmp = 3.0d0
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double t_0 = x * (x * 9.0);
double tmp;
if (x <= -0.58) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 1.7) {
tmp = 3.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): t_0 = x * (x * 9.0) tmp = 0 if x <= -0.58: tmp = t_0 elif x <= 1.7: tmp = 3.0 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x) t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(x * 9.0)) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -0.58) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 1.7) tmp = 3.0; else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) t_0 = x * (x * 9.0); tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -0.58) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 1.7) tmp = 3.0; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * N[(x * 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.58], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.7], 3.0, t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x \cdot \left(x \cdot 9\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.58:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.7:\\
\;\;\;\;3\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -0.57999999999999996 or 1.69999999999999996 < x Initial program 99.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 0
Simplified0
if -0.57999999999999996 < x < 1.69999999999999996Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 3.0 (* x (+ 12.0 (* x -9.0)))))
double code(double x) {
return 3.0 - (x * (12.0 + (x * -9.0)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 3.0d0 - (x * (12.0d0 + (x * (-9.0d0))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 3.0 - (x * (12.0 + (x * -9.0)));
}
def code(x): return 3.0 - (x * (12.0 + (x * -9.0)))
function code(x) return Float64(3.0 - Float64(x * Float64(12.0 + Float64(x * -9.0)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 3.0 - (x * (12.0 + (x * -9.0))); end
code[x_] := N[(3.0 - N[(x * N[(12.0 + N[(x * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
3 - x \cdot \left(12 + x \cdot -9\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 3.0 (* -9.0 (* x x))))
double code(double x) {
return 3.0 - (-9.0 * (x * x));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 3.0d0 - ((-9.0d0) * (x * x))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 3.0 - (-9.0 * (x * x));
}
def code(x): return 3.0 - (-9.0 * (x * x))
function code(x) return Float64(3.0 - Float64(-9.0 * Float64(x * x))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 3.0 - (-9.0 * (x * x)); end
code[x_] := N[(3.0 - N[(-9.0 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
3 - -9 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Simplified0
Applied egg-rr0
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 3.0)
double code(double x) {
return 3.0;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 3.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 3.0;
}
def code(x): return 3.0
function code(x) return 3.0 end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 3.0; end
code[x_] := 3.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
3
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0
Simplified0
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (+ 3.0 (- (* (* 9.0 x) x) (* 12.0 x))))
double code(double x) {
return 3.0 + (((9.0 * x) * x) - (12.0 * x));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 3.0d0 + (((9.0d0 * x) * x) - (12.0d0 * x))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 3.0 + (((9.0 * x) * x) - (12.0 * x));
}
def code(x): return 3.0 + (((9.0 * x) * x) - (12.0 * x))
function code(x) return Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(9.0 * x) * x) - Float64(12.0 * x))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 3.0 + (((9.0 * x) * x) - (12.0 * x)); end
code[x_] := N[(3.0 + N[(N[(N[(9.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(12.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
3 + \left(\left(9 \cdot x\right) \cdot x - 12 \cdot x\right)
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024110
(FPCore (x)
:name "Diagrams.Tangent:$catParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
:precision binary64
:alt
(+ 3.0 (- (* (* 9.0 x) x) (* 12.0 x)))
(* 3.0 (+ (- (* (* x 3.0) x) (* x 4.0)) 1.0)))