
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y): return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 6 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y): return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x + y) / (y + 1.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x + y) / (y + 1.0);
}
def code(x, y): return (x + y) / (y + 1.0)
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x + y) / Float64(y + 1.0)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x + y) / (y + 1.0); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x + y}{y + 1}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y -7.5e+27) (+ 1.0 (/ x y)) (if (<= y 6.5e-8) (/ x (+ y 1.0)) (+ 1.0 (/ (+ x -1.0) y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= -7.5e+27) {
tmp = 1.0 + (x / y);
} else if (y <= 6.5e-8) {
tmp = x / (y + 1.0);
} else {
tmp = 1.0 + ((x + -1.0) / y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= (-7.5d+27)) then
tmp = 1.0d0 + (x / y)
else if (y <= 6.5d-8) then
tmp = x / (y + 1.0d0)
else
tmp = 1.0d0 + ((x + (-1.0d0)) / y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= -7.5e+27) {
tmp = 1.0 + (x / y);
} else if (y <= 6.5e-8) {
tmp = x / (y + 1.0);
} else {
tmp = 1.0 + ((x + -1.0) / y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= -7.5e+27: tmp = 1.0 + (x / y) elif y <= 6.5e-8: tmp = x / (y + 1.0) else: tmp = 1.0 + ((x + -1.0) / y) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= -7.5e+27) tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(x / y)); elseif (y <= 6.5e-8) tmp = Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0)); else tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= -7.5e+27) tmp = 1.0 + (x / y); elseif (y <= 6.5e-8) tmp = x / (y + 1.0); else tmp = 1.0 + ((x + -1.0) / y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -7.5e+27], N[(1.0 + N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.5e-8], N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{x}{y}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y + 1}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{x + -1}{y}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -7.5000000000000002e27Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 100.0%
associate--l+100.0%
div-sub100.0%
sub-neg100.0%
metadata-eval100.0%
Simplified100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%
if -7.5000000000000002e27 < y < 6.49999999999999997e-8Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 81.9%
+-commutative81.9%
Simplified81.9%
if 6.49999999999999997e-8 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 95.7%
associate--l+95.7%
div-sub95.7%
sub-neg95.7%
metadata-eval95.7%
Simplified95.7%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -7.5e+27) (not (<= y 6.5e-8))) (+ 1.0 (/ x y)) (/ x (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -7.5e+27) || !(y <= 6.5e-8)) {
tmp = 1.0 + (x / y);
} else {
tmp = x / (y + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-7.5d+27)) .or. (.not. (y <= 6.5d-8))) then
tmp = 1.0d0 + (x / y)
else
tmp = x / (y + 1.0d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -7.5e+27) || !(y <= 6.5e-8)) {
tmp = 1.0 + (x / y);
} else {
tmp = x / (y + 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (y <= -7.5e+27) or not (y <= 6.5e-8): tmp = 1.0 + (x / y) else: tmp = x / (y + 1.0) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -7.5e+27) || !(y <= 6.5e-8)) tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(x / y)); else tmp = Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -7.5e+27) || ~((y <= 6.5e-8))) tmp = 1.0 + (x / y); else tmp = x / (y + 1.0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -7.5e+27], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 6.5e-8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 + N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{+27} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{-8}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{x}{y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y + 1}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -7.5000000000000002e27 or 6.49999999999999997e-8 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 97.8%
associate--l+97.8%
div-sub97.8%
sub-neg97.8%
metadata-eval97.8%
Simplified97.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.1%
if -7.5000000000000002e27 < y < 6.49999999999999997e-8Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 81.9%
+-commutative81.9%
Simplified81.9%
Final simplification89.6%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -1.3e+16) (not (<= y 3.2e-54))) (+ 1.0 (/ x y)) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.3e+16) || !(y <= 3.2e-54)) {
tmp = 1.0 + (x / y);
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-1.3d+16)) .or. (.not. (y <= 3.2d-54))) then
tmp = 1.0d0 + (x / y)
else
tmp = x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -1.3e+16) || !(y <= 3.2e-54)) {
tmp = 1.0 + (x / y);
} else {
tmp = x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (y <= -1.3e+16) or not (y <= 3.2e-54): tmp = 1.0 + (x / y) else: tmp = x return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -1.3e+16) || !(y <= 3.2e-54)) tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(x / y)); else tmp = x; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -1.3e+16) || ~((y <= 3.2e-54))) tmp = 1.0 + (x / y); else tmp = x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.3e+16], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 3.2e-54]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 + N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{-54}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{x}{y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -1.3e16 or 3.19999999999999998e-54 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 94.4%
associate--l+94.4%
div-sub94.4%
sub-neg94.4%
metadata-eval94.4%
Simplified94.4%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 93.9%
if -1.3e16 < y < 3.19999999999999998e-54Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 81.1%
Final simplification87.9%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y -1.36e+17) 1.0 (if (<= y 5.2e-6) x 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= -1.36e+17) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else if (y <= 5.2e-6) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (y <= (-1.36d+17)) then
tmp = 1.0d0
else if (y <= 5.2d-6) then
tmp = x
else
tmp = 1.0d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (y <= -1.36e+17) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else if (y <= 5.2e-6) {
tmp = x;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if y <= -1.36e+17: tmp = 1.0 elif y <= 5.2e-6: tmp = x else: tmp = 1.0 return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= -1.36e+17) tmp = 1.0; elseif (y <= 5.2e-6) tmp = x; else tmp = 1.0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (y <= -1.36e+17) tmp = 1.0; elseif (y <= 5.2e-6) tmp = x; else tmp = 1.0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.36e+17], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y, 5.2e-6], x, 1.0]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.36 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -1.36e17 or 5.20000000000000019e-6 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 77.4%
if -1.36e17 < y < 5.20000000000000019e-6Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0 78.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0
function code(x, y) return 1.0 end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0; end
code[x_, y_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf 41.3%
herbie shell --seed 2024107
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Data.Colour.SRGB:invTransferFunction from colour-2.3.3"
:precision binary64
(/ (+ x y) (+ y 1.0)))