Jmat.Real.erf

Percentage Accurate: 79.1% → 98.7%
Time: 15.5s
Alternatives: 6
Speedup: 1.3×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\ 1 - \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t\_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x))))))
   (-
    1.0
    (*
     (*
      t_0
      (+
       0.254829592
       (*
        t_0
        (+
         -0.284496736
         (*
          t_0
          (+ 1.421413741 (* t_0 (+ -1.453152027 (* t_0 1.061405429)))))))))
     (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * fabs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(fabs(x) * fabs(x))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (0.3275911d0 * abs(x)))
    code = 1.0d0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * (1.421413741d0 + (t_0 * ((-1.453152027d0) + (t_0 * 1.061405429d0))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * Math.abs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * Math.exp(-(Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x))));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * math.fabs(x)))
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * math.exp(-(math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x))))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.3275911 * abs(x))))
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(1.421413741 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-1.453152027 + Float64(t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(Float64(-Float64(abs(x) * abs(x))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * abs(x)));
	tmp = 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.3275911 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(1.421413741 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-1.453152027 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.061405429), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\
1 - \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t\_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 6 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 79.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\ 1 - \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t\_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x))))))
   (-
    1.0
    (*
     (*
      t_0
      (+
       0.254829592
       (*
        t_0
        (+
         -0.284496736
         (*
          t_0
          (+ 1.421413741 (* t_0 (+ -1.453152027 (* t_0 1.061405429)))))))))
     (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * fabs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(fabs(x) * fabs(x))));
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (0.3275911d0 * abs(x)))
    code = 1.0d0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * (1.421413741d0 + (t_0 * ((-1.453152027d0) + (t_0 * 1.061405429d0))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * Math.abs(x)));
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * Math.exp(-(Math.abs(x) * Math.abs(x))));
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * math.fabs(x)))
	return 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * math.exp(-(math.fabs(x) * math.fabs(x))))
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.3275911 * abs(x))))
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(1.421413741 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-1.453152027 + Float64(t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(Float64(-Float64(abs(x) * abs(x))))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (0.3275911 * abs(x)));
	tmp = 1.0 - ((t_0 * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * (1.421413741 + (t_0 * (-1.453152027 + (t_0 * 1.061405429))))))))) * exp(-(abs(x) * abs(x))));
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(0.3275911 * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(1.421413741 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-1.453152027 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.061405429), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\\
1 - \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot \left(1.421413741 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + t\_0 \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + t\_0 \cdot \left(e^{x \cdot \left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(\frac{1.061405429}{-1 - x \cdot 0.3275911} - -1.453152027\right) - 1.421413741\right) - -0.284496736\right) - 0.254829592\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* (fabs x) 0.3275911)))))
   (if (<= (fabs x) 1e-11)
     (+ 1e-9 (* x 1.128386358070218))
     (+
      1.0
      (*
       t_0
       (*
        (exp (* x (- x)))
        (-
         (*
          t_0
          (-
           (*
            t_0
            (-
             (* t_0 (- (/ 1.061405429 (- -1.0 (* x 0.3275911))) -1.453152027))
             1.421413741))
           -0.284496736))
         0.254829592)))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (fabs(x) * 0.3275911));
	double tmp;
	if (fabs(x) <= 1e-11) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (t_0 * (exp((x * -x)) * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((1.061405429 / (-1.0 - (x * 0.3275911))) - -1.453152027)) - 1.421413741)) - -0.284496736)) - 0.254829592)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (abs(x) * 0.3275911d0))
    if (abs(x) <= 1d-11) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218d0)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (t_0 * (exp((x * -x)) * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((1.061405429d0 / ((-1.0d0) - (x * 0.3275911d0))) - (-1.453152027d0))) - 1.421413741d0)) - (-0.284496736d0))) - 0.254829592d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (Math.abs(x) * 0.3275911));
	double tmp;
	if (Math.abs(x) <= 1e-11) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (t_0 * (Math.exp((x * -x)) * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((1.061405429 / (-1.0 - (x * 0.3275911))) - -1.453152027)) - 1.421413741)) - -0.284496736)) - 0.254829592)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (math.fabs(x) * 0.3275911))
	tmp = 0
	if math.fabs(x) <= 1e-11:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (t_0 * (math.exp((x * -x)) * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((1.061405429 / (-1.0 - (x * 0.3275911))) - -1.453152027)) - 1.421413741)) - -0.284496736)) - 0.254829592)))
	return tmp
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(abs(x) * 0.3275911)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (abs(x) <= 1e-11)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x * 1.128386358070218));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(exp(Float64(x * Float64(-x))) * Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(1.061405429 / Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x * 0.3275911))) - -1.453152027)) - 1.421413741)) - -0.284496736)) - 0.254829592))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (abs(x) * 0.3275911));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (abs(x) <= 1e-11)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (t_0 * (exp((x * -x)) * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((t_0 * ((1.061405429 / (-1.0 - (x * 0.3275911))) - -1.453152027)) - 1.421413741)) - -0.284496736)) - 0.254829592)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.3275911), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision], 1e-11], N[(1e-9 + N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[Exp[N[(x * (-x)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(1.061405429 / N[(-1.0 - N[(x * 0.3275911), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - -1.453152027), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 1.421413741), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - -0.284496736), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.254829592), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 10^{-11}:\\
\;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + t\_0 \cdot \left(e^{x \cdot \left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(\frac{1.061405429}{-1 - x \cdot 0.3275911} - -1.453152027\right) - 1.421413741\right) - -0.284496736\right) - 0.254829592\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (fabs.f64 x) < 9.99999999999999939e-12

    1. Initial program 57.7%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]

    if 9.99999999999999939e-12 < (fabs.f64 x)

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt54.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      2. fabs-sqr54.2%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. add-sqr-sqrt100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \color{blue}{x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      4. add0100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.3275911 \cdot x + 0\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.3275911 \cdot x + 0\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add0100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{0.3275911 \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{0.3275911 \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|x\right| \leq 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{1}{1 + \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911} \cdot \left(e^{x \cdot \left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{1 + \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911} \cdot \left(\frac{1.061405429}{-1 - x \cdot 0.3275911} - -1.453152027\right) - 1.421413741\right) - -0.284496736\right) - 0.254829592\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 73.5% accurate, 3.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + x \cdot 0.3275911}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.5:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(e^{x \cdot \left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-1 - \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* x 0.3275911)))))
   (if (<= x 0.5)
     (+ 1e-9 (* x 1.128386358070218))
     (+
      1.0
      (*
       (*
        (exp (* x (- x)))
        (+ 0.254829592 (* t_0 (+ -0.284496736 (* t_0 1.029667143)))))
       (/ 1.0 (- -1.0 (* (fabs x) 0.3275911))))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (x * 0.3275911));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.5) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((exp((x * -x)) * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * 1.029667143))))) * (1.0 / (-1.0 - (fabs(x) * 0.3275911))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + (x * 0.3275911d0))
    if (x <= 0.5d0) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218d0)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((exp((x * -x)) * (0.254829592d0 + (t_0 * ((-0.284496736d0) + (t_0 * 1.029667143d0))))) * (1.0d0 / ((-1.0d0) - (abs(x) * 0.3275911d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (x * 0.3275911));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.5) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((Math.exp((x * -x)) * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * 1.029667143))))) * (1.0 / (-1.0 - (Math.abs(x) * 0.3275911))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (x * 0.3275911))
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.5:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((math.exp((x * -x)) * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * 1.029667143))))) * (1.0 / (-1.0 - (math.fabs(x) * 0.3275911))))
	return tmp
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + Float64(x * 0.3275911)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.5)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x * 1.128386358070218));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(x * Float64(-x))) * Float64(0.254829592 + Float64(t_0 * Float64(-0.284496736 + Float64(t_0 * 1.029667143))))) * Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 - Float64(abs(x) * 0.3275911)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	t_0 = 1.0 / (1.0 + (x * 0.3275911));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.5)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + ((exp((x * -x)) * (0.254829592 + (t_0 * (-0.284496736 + (t_0 * 1.029667143))))) * (1.0 / (-1.0 - (abs(x) * 0.3275911))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[(x * 0.3275911), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 0.5], N[(1e-9 + N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Exp[N[(x * (-x)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.254829592 + N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.284496736 + N[(t$95$0 * 1.029667143), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 - N[(N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.3275911), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{1 + x \cdot 0.3275911}\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.5:\\
\;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \left(e^{x \cdot \left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + t\_0 \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + t\_0 \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-1 - \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 0.5

    1. Initial program 71.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 69.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]

    if 0.5 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      2. expm1-undefine100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)} - 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    5. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)} - 1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      2. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      4. log1p-undefine100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1 + e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \left(1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)\right)}}\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      5. rem-exp-log100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(1.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      6. associate-+r+100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + 1.421413741\right) + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      7. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1 + \left(\color{blue}{2.421413741} + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    7. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 + \left(2.421413741 + \frac{-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \color{blue}{1.029667143}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      2. fabs-sqr100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. add-sqr-sqrt100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \color{blue}{x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      4. add0100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.3275911 \cdot x + 0\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    10. Applied egg-rr99.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.3275911 \cdot x + 0\right)}} \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add0100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{0.3275911 \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    12. Simplified99.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{0.3275911 \cdot x}} \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    13. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add-sqr-sqrt100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      2. fabs-sqr100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      3. add-sqr-sqrt100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \color{blue}{x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
      4. add0100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.3275911 \cdot x + 0\right)}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    14. Applied egg-rr99.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.3275911 \cdot x + 0\right)}} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot x} \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    15. Step-by-step derivation
      1. add0100.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + \color{blue}{0.3275911 \cdot x}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
    16. Simplified99.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{0.3275911 \cdot x}} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot x} \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification76.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.5:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(e^{x \cdot \left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + x \cdot 0.3275911} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + x \cdot 0.3275911} \cdot 1.029667143\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{-1 - \left|x\right| \cdot 0.3275911}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 73.5% accurate, 4.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.88:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.88)
   (+ 1e-9 (* x 1.128386358070218))
   (- 1.0 (/ 0.7778892405807117 (* x (exp (pow x 2.0)))))))
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.88) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * exp(pow(x, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.88d0) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218d0)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (0.7778892405807117d0 / (x * exp((x ** 2.0d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.88) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * Math.exp(Math.pow(x, 2.0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.88:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * math.exp(math.pow(x, 2.0))))
	return tmp
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.88)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x * 1.128386358070218));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(0.7778892405807117 / Float64(x * exp((x ^ 2.0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.88)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 - (0.7778892405807117 / (x * exp((x ^ 2.0))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.88], N[(1e-9 + N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(0.7778892405807117 / N[(x * N[Exp[N[Power[x, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.88:\\
\;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 0.880000000000000004

    1. Initial program 71.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 69.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]

    if 0.880000000000000004 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - 0.7778892405807117 \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/99.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{0.7778892405807117 \cdot 1}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
      2. metadata-eval99.0%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{0.7778892405807117}}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}} \]
    8. Simplified99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification76.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.88:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{0.7778892405807117}{x \cdot e^{{x}^{2}}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 73.5% accurate, 85.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.88:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.88) (+ 1e-9 (* x 1.128386358070218)) 1.0))
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.88) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.88d0) then
        tmp = 1d-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218d0)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.88) {
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.88:
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.88)
		tmp = Float64(1e-9 + Float64(x * 1.128386358070218));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.88)
		tmp = 1e-9 + (x * 1.128386358070218);
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.88], N[(1e-9 + N[(x * 1.128386358070218), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.88:\\
\;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 0.880000000000000004

    1. Initial program 71.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 69.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9} + 1.128386358070218 \cdot x} \]

    if 0.880000000000000004 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification76.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.88:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9} + x \cdot 1.128386358070218\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 75.2% accurate, 142.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;10^{-9}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x 2.8e-5) 1e-9 1.0))
double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2.8e-5) {
		tmp = 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 2.8d-5) then
        tmp = 1d-9
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2.8e-5) {
		tmp = 1e-9;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 2.8e-5:
		tmp = 1e-9
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp
function code(x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2.8e-5)
		tmp = 1e-9;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 2.8e-5)
		tmp = 1e-9;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-5], 1e-9, 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;10^{-9}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 2.79999999999999996e-5

    1. Initial program 71.4%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 69.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 70.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9}} \]

    if 2.79999999999999996e-5 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
    2. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
    5. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 53.3% accurate, 856.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 10^{-9} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 1e-9)
double code(double x) {
	return 1e-9;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = 1d-9
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	return 1e-9;
}
def code(x):
	return 1e-9
function code(x)
	return 1e-9
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = 1e-9;
end
code[x_] := 1e-9
\begin{array}{l}

\\
10^{-9}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.4%

    \[1 - \left(\frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot 1.061405429\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\left|x\right| \cdot \left|x\right|} \]
  2. Simplified79.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-0.284496736 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(1.421413741 + \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} \cdot \left(-1.453152027 + \frac{1.061405429}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-x \cdot x}\right)} \]
  3. Add Preprocessing
  4. Taylor expanded in x around inf 77.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{e^{-{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\left(0.254829592 + \left(1.061405429 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{4}} + 1.421413741 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{2}}\right)\right) - \left(0.284496736 \cdot \frac{1}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|} + 1.453152027 \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{1 + 0.3275911 \cdot \left|x\right|}} \]
  5. Simplified79.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\frac{0.254829592 + \left(\left(\frac{1.061405429}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{4}} + \frac{1.421413741}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3275911, x, 1\right)\right)}^{2}}\right) + \left(\frac{0.284496736}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)} + \frac{1.453152027}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)\right)}^{3}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.3275911, -1\right)}}{e^{{x}^{2}}}} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 54.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{10^{-9}} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024107 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.erf"
  :precision binary64
  (- 1.0 (* (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ 0.254829592 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ -0.284496736 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ 1.421413741 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) (+ -1.453152027 (* (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (* 0.3275911 (fabs x)))) 1.061405429))))))))) (exp (- (* (fabs x) (fabs x)))))))