Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.3% → 99.4%

Time: 42.3s

Alternatives: 22

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\cos x \cdot \frac{6}{\sqrt{5} + 1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (sqrt 2.0)
   (*
    (+ (sin y) (* (sin x) -0.0625))
    (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (+ (sin x) (* (sin y) -0.0625))))
   2.0)
  (+
   3.0
   (+
    (* (cos x) (/ 6.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
    (* 6.0 (/ (cos y) (+ 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) + (sin(x) * -0.0625)) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sin(x) + (sin(y) * -0.0625)))), 2.0) / (3.0 + ((cos(x) * (6.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 1.0))) + (6.0 * (cos(y) / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0))))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) + Float64(sin(x) * -0.0625)) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sin(x) + Float64(sin(y) * -0.0625)))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(6.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 1.0))) + Float64(6.0 * Float64(cos(y) / Float64(3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(6.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(6.0 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   3. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   4. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   5. pow-prod-up 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   7. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{4}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

8. Simplified 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)}} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    2. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    3. *-commutative 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    4. pow1 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{{\left(\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}^{1}} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    5. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    6. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\left(\cos x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)}\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    7. associate-*l* 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    8. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    9. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

11. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right) \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}^{1}} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
12. Step-by-step derivation

    1. unpow1 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    2. *-commutative 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right) \cdot 1.5\right) \cdot \cos x} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    3. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right) \cdot 1.5\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    4. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)} \cdot 1.5\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    5. *-commutative 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    6. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    7. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

13. Simplified 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot \cos x} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
14. Step-by-step derivation

    1. flip-+ 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - -1 \cdot -1}{\sqrt{5} - -1}}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    2. metadata-eval 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} - \color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    3. sub-neg 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    4. pow1/2 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    5. pow1/2 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{{5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} + \left(-1\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    6. pow-prod-up 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}} + \left(-1\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    7. metadata-eval 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{{5}^{\color{blue}{1}} + \left(-1\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    8. metadata-eval 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{5} + \left(-1\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    9. metadata-eval 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{5 + \color{blue}{-1}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    10. metadata-eval 99.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    11. metadata-eval 99.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{9 + -5}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    12. metadata-eval 99.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{3 \cdot 3} + -5}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    13. metadata-eval 99.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{3 \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{\left(-5\right)}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    14. metadata-eval 99.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{3 \cdot 3 + \left(-\color{blue}{{5}^{1}}\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    15. metadata-eval 99.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{3 \cdot 3 + \left(-{5}^{\color{blue}{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    16. pow-prod-up 99.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{3 \cdot 3 + \left(-\color{blue}{{5}^{0.5} \cdot {5}^{0.5}}\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    17. pow1/2 99.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{3 \cdot 3 + \left(-\color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot {5}^{0.5}\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    18. pow1/2 99.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{3 \cdot 3 + \left(-\sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    19. sub-neg 99.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} - -1}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    20. associate-*r/ 99.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1.5 \cdot \left(3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5} - -1}} \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

15. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{6}{\sqrt{5} + 1}} \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

16. Final simplification 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\cos x \cdot \frac{6}{\sqrt{5} + 1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
17. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + \cos x \cdot \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (sqrt 2.0)
   (*
    (+ (sin y) (* (sin x) -0.0625))
    (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (+ (sin x) (* (sin y) -0.0625))))
   2.0)
  (+
   3.0
   (+
    (* 6.0 (/ (cos y) (+ 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
    (* (cos x) (* 1.5 (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) + (sin(x) * -0.0625)) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sin(x) + (sin(y) * -0.0625)))), 2.0) / (3.0 + ((6.0 * (cos(y) / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + (cos(x) * (1.5 * (sqrt(5.0) + -1.0)))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) + Float64(sin(x) * -0.0625)) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sin(x) + Float64(sin(y) * -0.0625)))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(cos(y) / Float64(3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + Float64(cos(x) * Float64(1.5 * Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0))))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[(N[(6.0 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   3. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   4. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   5. pow-prod-up 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   7. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{4}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

8. Simplified 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)}} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    2. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    3. *-commutative 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    4. pow1 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{{\left(\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}^{1}} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    5. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    6. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\left(\cos x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)}\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    7. associate-*l* 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    8. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    9. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left({\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}^{1} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

11. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right) \cdot 1.5\right)\right)}^{1}} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
12. Step-by-step derivation

    1. unpow1 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    2. *-commutative 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right) \cdot 1.5\right) \cdot \cos x} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    3. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{\left(-1\right)}\right) \cdot 1.5\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    4. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)} \cdot 1.5\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    5. *-commutative 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    6. sub-neg 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{5} + \left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

    7. metadata-eval 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \cdot \cos x + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

13. Simplified 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot \cos x} + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

14. Final simplification 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + \cos x \cdot \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)} \]
15. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + 1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (sqrt 2.0)
   (*
    (+ (sin y) (* (sin x) -0.0625))
    (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (+ (sin x) (* (sin y) -0.0625))))
   2.0)
  (+
   3.0
   (+
    (* 6.0 (/ (cos y) (+ 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
    (* 1.5 (* (cos x) (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) + (sin(x) * -0.0625)) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sin(x) + (sin(y) * -0.0625)))), 2.0) / (3.0 + ((6.0 * (cos(y) / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + (1.5 * (cos(x) * (sqrt(5.0) + -1.0)))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) + Float64(sin(x) * -0.0625)) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sin(x) + Float64(sin(y) * -0.0625)))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(cos(y) / Float64(3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + Float64(1.5 * Float64(cos(x) * Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0))))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[(N[(6.0 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   3. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   4. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   5. pow-prod-up 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   7. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{4}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

8. Simplified 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)}} \]

10. Final simplification 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + 1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (- (cos x) (cos y))
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (cos x) (/ (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0) 2.0)))
    (* (cos y) (/ (/ 4.0 (+ 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 2.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((4.0 / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0))) / 2.0))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0d0) + (-1.0d0)) / 2.0d0))) + (cos(y) * ((4.0d0 / (3.0d0 + sqrt(5.0d0))) / 2.0d0))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)) * ((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (Math.cos(x) * ((Math.sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (Math.cos(y) * ((4.0 / (3.0 + Math.sqrt(5.0))) / 2.0))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + ((math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)) * ((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (math.cos(x) * ((math.sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (math.cos(y) * ((4.0 / (3.0 + math.sqrt(5.0))) / 2.0))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(cos(x) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(3.0 + sqrt(5.0))) / 2.0)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((4.0 / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0))) / 2.0))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 / N[(3.0 + N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. flip-- 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   3. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   4. pow1/2 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   5. pow-prod-up 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   6. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   7. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{4}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

6. Simplified 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

7. Final simplification 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}}{2}\right)} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ \frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)\right)} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0)))
   (/
    (+
     2.0
     (*
      (- (cos x) (cos y))
      (*
       (sqrt 2.0)
       (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))))))
    (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	return (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = sqrt(5.0d0) / 2.0d0
    code = (2.0d0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0d0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0)))))) / (3.0d0 * (1.0d0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5d0)) + (cos(y) * (1.5d0 - t_0)))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	return (2.0 + ((Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * ((Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0)) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0)))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((Math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (Math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(5.0) / 2.0
	return (2.0 + ((math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)) * (math.sqrt(2.0) * ((math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0)) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0)))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*l* 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. distribute-rgt-in 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   3. cos-neg 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

   4. distribute-rgt-in 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

   5. associate-+l+ 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \sin x \cdot 0.0625\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)))
   (*
    0.3333333333333333
    (/
     (+
      2.0
      (*
       (sqrt 2.0)
       (*
        (+ (sin x) (* (sin y) -0.0625))
        (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (- (sin y) (* (sin x) 0.0625))))))
     (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) + (sin(y) * -0.0625)) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) * 0.0625)))))) / (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = sqrt(5.0d0) * 0.5d0
    code = 0.3333333333333333d0 * ((2.0d0 + (sqrt(2.0d0) * ((sin(x) + (sin(y) * (-0.0625d0))) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) * 0.0625d0)))))) / (1.0d0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5d0)) + (cos(y) * (1.5d0 - t_0)))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (Math.sqrt(2.0) * ((Math.sin(x) + (Math.sin(y) * -0.0625)) * ((Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) * 0.0625)))))) / (1.0 + ((Math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (Math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (math.sqrt(2.0) * ((math.sin(x) + (math.sin(y) * -0.0625)) * ((math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) * 0.0625)))))) / (1.0 + ((math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	return Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) + Float64(sin(y) * -0.0625)) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) * 0.0625)))))) / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) + (sin(y) * -0.0625)) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) * 0.0625)))))) / (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

6. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \sin x \cdot 0.0625\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)\right)} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\\ t_1 := 3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\\ t_2 := \cos x - \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.000105 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.0305\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + t\_2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + t\_2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right)\right)}{t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
        (t_1
         (*
          3.0
          (+
           (+ 1.0 (* (cos x) (/ (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0) 2.0)))
           (* (cos y) (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0)))))
        (t_2 (- (cos x) (cos y))))
   (if (or (<= x -0.000105) (not (<= x 0.0305)))
     (/ (+ 2.0 (* t_2 (* t_0 (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x))))) t_1)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* t_2 (* t_0 (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ x (* (sin y) -0.0625))))))
      t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0);
	double t_1 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)));
	double t_2 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.000105) || !(x <= 0.0305)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0) * (x + (sin(y) * -0.0625)))))) / t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0)
    t_1 = 3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0d0) + (-1.0d0)) / 2.0d0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0)))
    t_2 = cos(x) - cos(y)
    if ((x <= (-0.000105d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.0305d0))) then
        tmp = (2.0d0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0d0) * sin(x))))) / t_1
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0d0) * (x + (sin(y) * (-0.0625d0))))))) / t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0);
	double t_1 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + (Math.cos(x) * ((Math.sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (Math.cos(y) * ((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)));
	double t_2 = Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.000105) || !(x <= 0.0305)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * Math.sin(x))))) / t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (x + (Math.sin(y) * -0.0625)))))) / t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0)
	t_1 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + (math.cos(x) * ((math.sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (math.cos(y) * ((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)))
	t_2 = math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -0.000105) or not (x <= 0.0305):
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (math.sqrt(2.0) * math.sin(x))))) / t_1
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (math.sqrt(2.0) * (x + (math.sin(y) * -0.0625)))))) / t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(cos(x) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0))))
	t_2 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -0.000105) || !(x <= 0.0305))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(t_2 * Float64(t_0 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(t_2 * Float64(t_0 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(x + Float64(sin(y) * -0.0625)))))) / t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0);
	t_1 = 3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)));
	t_2 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -0.000105) || ~((x <= 0.0305)))
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / t_1;
	else
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_2 * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0) * (x + (sin(y) * -0.0625)))))) / t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -0.000105], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.0305]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x + N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.05e-4 or 0.030499999999999999 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -1.05e-4 < x < 0.030499999999999999

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{2} + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(x \cdot \sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x + -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x + -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.000105 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.0305\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right)\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} + -1\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.000105 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.00165\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{t\_0}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + 1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot t\_0\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0)))
   (if (or (<= x -0.000105) (not (<= x 0.00165)))
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (*
        (- (cos x) (cos y))
        (* (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)))))
      (*
       3.0
       (+
        (+ 1.0 (* (cos x) (/ t_0 2.0)))
        (* (cos y) (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0)))))
     (/
      (fma
       (sqrt 2.0)
       (*
        (+ (sin y) (* (sin x) -0.0625))
        (* (+ x (* (sin y) -0.0625)) (- 1.0 (cos y))))
       2.0)
      (+
       3.0
       (+ (* 6.0 (/ (cos y) (+ 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))) (* 1.5 (* (cos x) t_0))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) + -1.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.000105) || !(x <= 0.00165)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)) * (sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * (t_0 / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) + (sin(x) * -0.0625)) * ((x + (sin(y) * -0.0625)) * (1.0 - cos(y)))), 2.0) / (3.0 + ((6.0 * (cos(y) / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + (1.5 * (cos(x) * t_0))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -0.000105) || !(x <= 0.00165))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 / 2.0))) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) + Float64(sin(x) * -0.0625)) * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(sin(y) * -0.0625)) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(cos(y) / Float64(3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + Float64(1.5 * Float64(cos(x) * t_0)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -0.000105], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.00165]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x + N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[(N[(6.0 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.05e-4 or 0.00165 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -1.05e-4 < x < 0.00165

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      3. pow1/2 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      4. pow1/2 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      5. pow-prod-up 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      7. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{4}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   8. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right) + x \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right) + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

       2. associate-*r* 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

       3. distribute-rgt-out 99.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(x + -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 99.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(x + -0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.000105 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.00165\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + 1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 81.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.00021\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot t\_0\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\left(t\_1 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_1\right)\right) - 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) (t_1 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)))
   (if (or (<= x -2.15e-5) (not (<= x 0.00021)))
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (* t_0 (* (sqrt 2.0) (sin x)))))
      (*
       3.0
       (+
        (+ 1.0 (* (cos x) (/ (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0) 2.0)))
        (* (cos y) (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0)))))
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) t_0)) (- 1.0 (cos y))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (- (+ t_1 (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_1))) 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.15e-5) || !(x <= 0.00021)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * t_0)) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_1 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1))) - 0.5)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0)
    t_1 = sqrt(5.0d0) * 0.5d0
    if ((x <= (-2.15d-5)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.00021d0))) then
        tmp = (2.0d0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0d0) * sin(x))))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0d0) + (-1.0d0)) / 2.0d0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 + ((sqrt(2.0d0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0)) * t_0)) * (1.0d0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * (1.0d0 + ((t_1 + (cos(y) * (1.5d0 - t_1))) - 0.5d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0);
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.15e-5) || !(x <= 0.00021)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)) * (t_0 * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * Math.sin(x))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (Math.cos(x) * ((Math.sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (Math.cos(y) * ((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((Math.sqrt(2.0) * ((Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0)) * t_0)) * (1.0 - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_1 + (Math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1))) - 0.5)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0)
	t_1 = math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.15e-5) or not (x <= 0.00021):
		tmp = (2.0 + ((math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)) * (t_0 * (math.sqrt(2.0) * math.sin(x))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (math.cos(x) * ((math.sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (math.cos(y) * ((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0))))
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 + ((math.sqrt(2.0) * ((math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0)) * t_0)) * (1.0 - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_1 + (math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1))) - 0.5)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.15e-5) || !(x <= 0.00021))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(t_0 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(cos(x) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * t_0)) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_1))) - 0.5))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0);
	t_1 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.15e-5) || ~((x <= 0.00021)))
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (t_0 * (sqrt(2.0) * sin(x))))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) + -1.0) / 2.0))) + (cos(y) * ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0))));
	else
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * t_0)) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_1 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1))) - 0.5)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.15e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.00021]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.1500000000000001e-5 or 2.1000000000000001e-4 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 61.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if -2.1500000000000001e-5 < x < 2.1000000000000001e-4

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 0.5\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.00021\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \cos x \cdot \frac{\sqrt{5} + -1}{2}\right) + \cos y \cdot \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 79.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ t_1 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_1 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_1\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00022:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\left(t\_0 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right) - 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + 1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)) (t_1 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0)))
   (if (<= x -2.25e-5)
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_1 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_1))))))
     (if (<= x 0.00022)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))))
          (- 1.0 (cos y))))
        (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (- (+ t_0 (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))) 0.5))))
       (/
        (fma
         (sqrt 2.0)
         (* (+ (sin y) (* (sin x) -0.0625)) (* (sin x) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))
         2.0)
        (+
         3.0
         (+
          (* 6.0 (/ (cos y) (+ 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
          (* 1.5 (* (cos x) (+ (sqrt 5.0) -1.0))))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.25e-5) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_1 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1)))));
	} else if (x <= 0.00022) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)))) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5)));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) + (sin(x) * -0.0625)) * (sin(x) * (cos(x) + -1.0))), 2.0) / (3.0 + ((6.0 * (cos(y) / (3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + (1.5 * (cos(x) * (sqrt(5.0) + -1.0)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.25e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_1 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_1))))));
	elseif (x <= 0.00022)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)))) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) + Float64(sin(x) * -0.0625)) * Float64(sin(x) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 + Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(cos(y) / Float64(3.0 + sqrt(5.0)))) + Float64(1.5 * Float64(cos(x) * Float64(sqrt(5.0) + -1.0))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.25e-5], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.00022], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[(N[(6.0 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 + N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.25000000000000014e-5

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 56.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 56.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 56.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 56.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -2.25000000000000014e-5 < x < 2.20000000000000008e-4

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 0.5\right)}\right)} \]

   if 2.20000000000000008e-4 < x

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. flip-- 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      3. pow1/2 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      4. pow1/2 98.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{5}^{0.5}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      5. pow-prod-up 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{{5}^{\left(0.5 + 0.5\right)}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - {5}^{\color{blue}{1}}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      7. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{9 - \color{blue}{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{3 + \sqrt{5}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \frac{4}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   8. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot 1.5, \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right) \cdot 1.5\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \color{blue}{\left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-commutative 60.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

       2. sub-neg 60.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \sin x\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

       3. metadata-eval 60.4%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \sin x\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]

   12. Simplified 60.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}, 2\right)}{3 + \left(1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + 6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.00022:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y + \sin x \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 + \left(6 \cdot \frac{\cos y}{3 + \sqrt{5}} + 1.5 \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} + -1\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 79.8% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ t_1 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.00022\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_1 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_1\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\left(t\_0 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right) - 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)) (t_1 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0)))
   (if (or (<= x -3e-5) (not (<= x 0.00022)))
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (* (sqrt 2.0) (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_1 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_1))))))
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (*
        (*
         (sqrt 2.0)
         (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))))
        (- 1.0 (cos y))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (- (+ t_0 (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))) 0.5)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3e-5) || !(x <= 0.00022)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_1 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1)))));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)))) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(5.0d0) * 0.5d0
    t_1 = sqrt(5.0d0) / 2.0d0
    if ((x <= (-3d-5)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.00022d0))) then
        tmp = (2.0d0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0d0) * ((-0.0625d0) * (sin(x) ** 2.0d0))))) / (3.0d0 * (1.0d0 + ((cos(x) * (t_1 - 0.5d0)) + (cos(y) * (1.5d0 - t_1)))))
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 + ((sqrt(2.0d0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0)))) * (1.0d0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * (1.0d0 + ((t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5d0 - t_0))) - 0.5d0)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3e-5) || !(x <= 0.00022)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (-0.0625 * Math.pow(Math.sin(x), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((Math.cos(x) * (t_1 - 0.5)) + (Math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1)))));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((Math.sqrt(2.0) * ((Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0)) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0)))) * (1.0 - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_0 + (Math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5
	t_1 = math.sqrt(5.0) / 2.0
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -3e-5) or not (x <= 0.00022):
		tmp = (2.0 + ((math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)) * (math.sqrt(2.0) * (-0.0625 * math.pow(math.sin(x), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((math.cos(x) * (t_1 - 0.5)) + (math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1)))))
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 + ((math.sqrt(2.0) * ((math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0)) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0)))) * (1.0 - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_0 + (math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3e-5) || !(x <= 0.00022))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_1 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_1))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)))) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	t_1 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -3e-5) || ~((x <= 0.00022)))
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * (sqrt(2.0) * (-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_1 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_1)))));
	else
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)))) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0))) - 0.5)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.00022]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.00000000000000008e-5 or 2.20000000000000008e-4 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 98.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 98.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* 57.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 57.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -3.00000000000000008e-5 < x < 2.20000000000000008e-4

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 0.5\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.00022\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 79.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0)))
   (if (or (<= y -6e-5) (not (<= y 7.6e-5)))
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (* -0.0625 (* (sqrt 2.0) (pow (sin y) 2.0)))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))))))
     (/
      (fma
       (sqrt 2.0)
       (* (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)) (* (sin x) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))
       2.0)
      (*
       3.0
       (+
        1.0
        (+
         (* (cos x) (- (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5) 0.5))
         (* 0.5 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -6e-5) || !(y <= 7.6e-5)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((1.0 - cos(y)) * (-0.0625 * (sqrt(2.0) * pow(sin(y), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)) * (sin(x) * (cos(x) + -1.0))), 2.0) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) * 0.5) - 0.5)) + (0.5 * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -6e-5) || !(y <= 7.6e-5))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * (sin(y) ^ 2.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)) * Float64(sin(x) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5) - 0.5)) + Float64(0.5 * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -6e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 7.6e-5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -6.00000000000000015e-5 or 7.6000000000000004e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -6.00000000000000015e-5 < y < 7.6000000000000004e-5

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \frac{\cos y}{2}, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right)}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 79.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ t_1 := 3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)\right)\\ t_2 := -0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot t\_2}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot t\_2}{t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0))
        (t_1
         (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))))))
        (t_2 (* -0.0625 (* (sqrt 2.0) (pow (sin y) 2.0)))))
   (if (<= y -9.5e-6)
     (/ (+ 2.0 (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) t_2)) t_1)
     (if (<= y 2.2e-5)
       (/
        (fma
         (sqrt 2.0)
         (* (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)) (* (sin x) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))
         2.0)
        (*
         3.0
         (+
          1.0
          (+
           (* (cos x) (- (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5) 0.5))
           (* 0.5 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))))))
       (/ (+ 2.0 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) t_2)) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0))));
	double t_2 = -0.0625 * (sqrt(2.0) * pow(sin(y), 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -9.5e-6) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * t_2)) / t_1;
	} else if (y <= 2.2e-5) {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), ((sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)) * (sin(x) * (cos(x) + -1.0))), 2.0) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * ((sqrt(5.0) * 0.5) - 0.5)) + (0.5 * (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))))));
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((1.0 - cos(y)) * t_2)) / t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0)))))
	t_2 = Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -9.5e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * t_2)) / t_1);
	elseif (y <= 2.2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)) * Float64(sin(x) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5) - 0.5)) + Float64(0.5 * Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * t_2)) / t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -9.5e-6], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.2e-5], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.5 * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -9.5000000000000005e-6

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 98.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 98.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 53.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -9.5000000000000005e-6 < y < 2.1999999999999999e-5

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \frac{\cos y}{2}, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   if 2.1999999999999999e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 79.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), \sqrt{5} \cdot -0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0)))
   (if (or (<= y -7.2e-6) (not (<= y 6.2e-6)))
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (* -0.0625 (* (sqrt 2.0) (pow (sin y) 2.0)))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))))))
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/
       (+
        2.0
        (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))))
       (+ 2.5 (fma (cos x) (fma (sqrt 5.0) 0.5 -0.5) (* (sqrt 5.0) -0.5))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -7.2e-6) || !(y <= 6.2e-6)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((1.0 - cos(y)) * (-0.0625 * (sqrt(2.0) * pow(sin(y), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (2.5 + fma(cos(x), fma(sqrt(5.0), 0.5, -0.5), (sqrt(5.0) * -0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -7.2e-6) || !(y <= 6.2e-6))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * (sin(y) ^ 2.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))))) / Float64(2.5 + fma(cos(x), fma(sqrt(5.0), 0.5, -0.5), Float64(sqrt(5.0) * -0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -7.2e-6], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.5 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -7.19999999999999967e-6 or 6.1999999999999999e-6 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -7.19999999999999967e-6 < y < 6.1999999999999999e-6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. fma-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5, -0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      3. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5} - 0.5, -0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      4. fma-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right)}, -0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, \color{blue}{-0.5}\right), -0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), -\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5}\right)} \]

   7. Applied egg-rr 99.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), -\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-neg-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} \cdot \left(-0.5\right)}\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), \sqrt{5} \cdot -0.5\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 0.5, -0.5\right), \sqrt{5} \cdot -0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 79.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right) - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (sqrt 5.0) 2.0)))
   (if (or (<= y -1.15e-5) (not (<= y 3.9e-6)))
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (* -0.0625 (* (sqrt 2.0) (pow (sin y) 2.0)))))
      (* 3.0 (+ 1.0 (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0))))))
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/
       (+
        2.0
        (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))))
       (+
        2.5
        (- (* (cos x) (fma 0.5 (sqrt 5.0) -0.5)) (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.15e-5) || !(y <= 3.9e-6)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((1.0 - cos(y)) * (-0.0625 * (sqrt(2.0) * pow(sin(y), 2.0))))) / (3.0 * (1.0 + ((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (2.5 + ((cos(x) * fma(0.5, sqrt(5.0), -0.5)) - (sqrt(5.0) * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.15e-5) || !(y <= 3.9e-6))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * (sin(y) ^ 2.0))))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))))) / Float64(2.5 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * fma(0.5, sqrt(5.0), -0.5)) - Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.15e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 3.9e-6]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.5 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.15e-5 or 3.8999999999999999e-6 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l* 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      3. cos-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot 3} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)}} \]

      5. associate-+l+ 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos \left(-y\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 58.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.15e-5 < y < 3.8999999999999999e-6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}} \]

      2. sub-neg 99.0%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}} \]

      3. metadata-eval 99.0%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}} \]

      4. associate--l+ 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      5. fma-neg 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right)} - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 99.1%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{-6}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)\right)}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} - 0.5\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right) - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 79.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right) - t\_0\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{0.5 + \left(t\_0 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)))
   (if (or (<= x -3.2e-6) (not (<= x 2.5e-5)))
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/
       (+
        2.0
        (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))))
       (+ 2.5 (- (* (cos x) (fma 0.5 (sqrt 5.0) -0.5)) t_0))))
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/
       (+ 2.0 (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y))))))
       (+ 0.5 (+ t_0 (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3.2e-6) || !(x <= 2.5e-5)) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (2.5 + ((cos(x) * fma(0.5, sqrt(5.0), -0.5)) - t_0)));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))))) / (0.5 + (t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3.2e-6) || !(x <= 2.5e-5))
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))))) / Float64(2.5 + Float64(Float64(cos(x) * fma(0.5, sqrt(5.0), -0.5)) - t_0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))))) / Float64(0.5 + Float64(t_0 + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3.2e-6], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.5e-5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.5 + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 + N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.1999999999999999e-6 or 2.50000000000000012e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 56.7%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}} \]

      2. sub-neg 56.7%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}} \]

      3. metadata-eval 56.7%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}} \]

      4. associate--l+ 56.7%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      5. fma-neg 56.7%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right)} - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval 56.7%

         \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

   7. Simplified 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

   if -3.1999999999999999e-6 < x < 2.50000000000000012e-5

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{0.5 + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{2.5 + \left(\cos x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right) - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{0.5 + \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 78.9% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.95 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + 2.5\right) - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{0.5 + \left(t\_0 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - t\_0\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)))
   (if (or (<= x -1.95e-5) (not (<= x 1.9e-5)))
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/
       (+
        2.0
        (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))))
       (- (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) 2.5) t_0)))
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/
       (+ 2.0 (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (- 1.0 (cos y))))))
       (+ 0.5 (+ t_0 (* (cos y) (- 1.5 t_0)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.95e-5) || !(x <= 1.9e-5)) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(y), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))))) / (0.5 + (t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(5.0d0) * 0.5d0
    if ((x <= (-1.95d-5)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.9d-5))) then
        tmp = 0.3333333333333333d0 * ((2.0d0 + ((-0.0625d0) * ((sin(x) ** 2.0d0) * (sqrt(2.0d0) * (cos(x) + (-1.0d0)))))) / (((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5d0)) + 2.5d0) - t_0))
    else
        tmp = 0.3333333333333333d0 * ((2.0d0 + ((-0.0625d0) * ((sin(y) ** 2.0d0) * (sqrt(2.0d0) * (1.0d0 - cos(y)))))) / (0.5d0 + (t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5d0 - t_0)))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.95e-5) || !(x <= 1.9e-5)) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (Math.pow(Math.sin(x), 2.0) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((Math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (Math.pow(Math.sin(y), 2.0) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - Math.cos(y)))))) / (0.5 + (t_0 + (Math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.95e-5) or not (x <= 1.9e-5):
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (math.pow(math.sin(x), 2.0) * (math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0))
	else:
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (math.pow(math.sin(y), 2.0) * (math.sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - math.cos(y)))))) / (0.5 + (t_0 + (math.cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.95e-5) || !(x <= 1.9e-5))
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))))) / Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))))) / Float64(0.5 + Float64(t_0 + Float64(cos(y) * Float64(1.5 - t_0))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.95e-5) || ~((x <= 1.9e-5)))
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0));
	else
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (1.0 - cos(y)))))) / (0.5 + (t_0 + (cos(y) * (1.5 - t_0)))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.95e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.9e-5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.5), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 + N[(t$95$0 + N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.5 - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.95e-5 or 1.9000000000000001e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]

   if -1.95e-5 < x < 1.9000000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{0.5 + \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.95 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + 2.5\right) - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{0.5 + \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 + \cos y \cdot \left(1.5 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 60.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5\\ 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(t\_0 - 0.5\right) + 2.5\right) - t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 0.5)))
   (*
    0.3333333333333333
    (/
     (+ 2.0 (* -0.0625 (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ (cos x) -1.0)))))
     (- (+ (* (cos x) (- t_0 0.5)) 2.5) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = sqrt(5.0d0) * 0.5d0
    code = 0.3333333333333333d0 * ((2.0d0 + ((-0.0625d0) * ((sin(x) ** 2.0d0) * (sqrt(2.0d0) * (cos(x) + (-1.0d0)))))) / (((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5d0)) + 2.5d0) - t_0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (Math.pow(Math.sin(x), 2.0) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((Math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(5.0) * 0.5
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * (math.pow(math.sin(x), 2.0) * (math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((math.cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 0.5)
	return Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0))))) / Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) * Float64(t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	t_0 = sqrt(5.0) * 0.5;
	tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0))))) / (((cos(x) * (t_0 - 0.5)) + 2.5) - t_0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.5), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]

6. Final simplification 60.5%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5 - 0.5\right) + 2.5\right) - \sqrt{5} \cdot 0.5} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 40.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (log
  (+
   1.0
   (expm1
    (/
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (fma -0.0625 (* (+ (cos x) -1.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (pow (sin x) 2.0))) 2.0))
     2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return log((1.0 + expm1(((0.3333333333333333 * fma(-0.0625, ((cos(x) + -1.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * pow(sin(x), 2.0))), 2.0)) / 2.0))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return log(Float64(1.0 + expm1(Float64(Float64(0.3333333333333333 * fma(-0.0625, Float64(Float64(cos(x) + -1.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))), 2.0)) / 2.0))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[Log[N[(1.0 + N[(Exp[N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 42.8%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. log1p-expm1-u 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{expm1}\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]

   2. log1p-undefine 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]

   3. associate-*r/ 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \left(2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right) \]

   4. +-commutative 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2\right)}}{2}\right)\right) \]

   5. fma-define 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), 2\right)}}{2}\right)\right) \]

   6. associate-*r* 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]

   7. sub-neg 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(-1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]

   8. metadata-eval 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x + \color{blue}{-1}\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]

8. Applied egg-rr 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]

9. Final simplification 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \mathsf{expm1}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 40.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (expm1
  (log1p
   (/
    (*
     0.3333333333333333
     (fma -0.0625 (* (+ (cos x) -1.0) (* (sqrt 2.0) (pow (sin x) 2.0))) 2.0))
    2.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return expm1(log1p(((0.3333333333333333 * fma(-0.0625, ((cos(x) + -1.0) * (sqrt(2.0) * pow(sin(x), 2.0))), 2.0)) / 2.0)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return expm1(log1p(Float64(Float64(0.3333333333333333 * fma(-0.0625, Float64(Float64(cos(x) + -1.0) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))), 2.0)) / 2.0)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(Exp[N[Log[1 + N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]] - 1), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 42.8%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. expm1-log1p-u 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r/ 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \left(2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{2}}\right)\right) \]

   3. +-commutative 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2\right)}}{2}\right)\right) \]

   4. fma-define 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), 2\right)}}{2}\right)\right) \]

   5. associate-*r* 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}, 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]

   6. sub-neg 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(-1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]

   7. metadata-eval 42.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x + \color{blue}{-1}\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]

8. Applied egg-rr 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right)} \]

9. Final simplification 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \left(\cos x + -1\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right), 2\right)}{2}\right)\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 40.7% accurate, 3.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{2}\right)\right)}{2} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  0.3333333333333333
  (/
   (+
    2.0
    (*
     -0.0625
     (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (+ (cos x) -1.0)) (- 0.5 (/ (cos (* 2.0 x)) 2.0)))))
   2.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0)) * (0.5 - (cos((2.0 * x)) / 2.0))))) / 2.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.3333333333333333d0 * ((2.0d0 + ((-0.0625d0) * ((sqrt(2.0d0) * (cos(x) + (-1.0d0))) * (0.5d0 - (cos((2.0d0 * x)) / 2.0d0))))) / 2.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.cos(x) + -1.0)) * (0.5 - (Math.cos((2.0 * x)) / 2.0))))) / 2.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.cos(x) + -1.0)) * (0.5 - (math.cos((2.0 * x)) / 2.0))))) / 2.0)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(-0.0625 * Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) + -1.0)) * Float64(0.5 - Float64(cos(Float64(2.0 * x)) / 2.0))))) / 2.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * ((2.0 + (-0.0625 * ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) + -1.0)) * (0.5 - (cos((2.0 * x)) / 2.0))))) / 2.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(2.0 + N[(-0.0625 * N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 - N[(N[Cos[N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 42.8%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. unpow2 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

   2. sin-mult 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(x - x\right) - \cos \left(x + x\right)}{2}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

8. Applied egg-rr 42.8%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(x - x\right) - \cos \left(x + x\right)}{2}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

   1. div-sub 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\cos \left(x - x\right)}{2} - \frac{\cos \left(x + x\right)}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

   2. +-inverses 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\cos \color{blue}{0}}{2} - \frac{\cos \left(x + x\right)}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

   3. cos-0 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{2} - \frac{\cos \left(x + x\right)}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

   4. metadata-eval 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{0.5} - \frac{\cos \left(x + x\right)}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

   5. count-2 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - \frac{\cos \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x\right)}}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

   6. *-commutative 42.8%

      \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(0.5 - \frac{\cos \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2\right)}}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

10. Simplified 42.8%

    \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 - \frac{\cos \left(x \cdot 2\right)}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{2} \]

11. Final simplification 42.8%

    \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x + -1\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{2}\right)\right)}{2} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 40.6% accurate, 1139.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.3333333333333333)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.3333333333333333d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.3333333333333333;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 0.3333333333333333

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 0.3333333333333333
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.3333333333333333;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 0.3333333333333333

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

3. Simplified 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{\sin y}{-16}\right), \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 1.5 - \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} + -0.5, 1\right)\right)}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 60.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\left(2.5 + \cos x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5} - 0.5\right)\right) - 0.5 \cdot \sqrt{5}}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 42.8%

   \[\leadsto 0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{2 + -0.0625 \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{2}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 42.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024103 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) (- (cos x) (cos y)))) (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))