
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a))) (t_1 (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))) (+ (cbrt (* t_0 (+ (- g) t_1))) (cbrt (* t_0 (- (- g) t_1))))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = Math.sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
function code(g, h, a) t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(2.0 * a)) t_1 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(g * g) - Float64(h * h))) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) + t_1))) + cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) - t_1)))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(g * g), $MachinePrecision] - N[(h * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\\
t_1 := \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\\
\sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + t\_1\right)} + \sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - t\_1\right)}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 4 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a))) (t_1 (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))) (+ (cbrt (* t_0 (+ (- g) t_1))) (cbrt (* t_0 (- (- g) t_1))))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = Math.sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
function code(g, h, a) t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(2.0 * a)) t_1 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(g * g) - Float64(h * h))) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) + t_1))) + cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) - t_1)))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(g * g), $MachinePrecision] - N[(h * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\\
t_1 := \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\\
\sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + t\_1\right)} + \sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - t\_1\right)}
\end{array}
\end{array}
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (+ (* (cbrt (/ 0.5 a)) (cbrt (* g -2.0))) (cbrt (* (- g g) (/ -0.5 a)))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return (cbrt((0.5 / a)) * cbrt((g * -2.0))) + cbrt(((g - g) * (-0.5 / a)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return (Math.cbrt((0.5 / a)) * Math.cbrt((g * -2.0))) + Math.cbrt(((g - g) * (-0.5 / a)));
}
function code(g, h, a) return Float64(Float64(cbrt(Float64(0.5 / a)) * cbrt(Float64(g * -2.0))) + cbrt(Float64(Float64(g - g) * Float64(-0.5 / a)))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := N[(N[(N[Power[N[(0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(g * -2.0), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(N[(g - g), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{\frac{0.5}{a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{g \cdot -2} + \sqrt[3]{\left(g - g\right) \cdot \frac{-0.5}{a}}
\end{array}
Initial program 44.4%
Simplified44.4%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 26.5%
*-commutative26.5%
Simplified26.5%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 75.6%
neg-mul-175.6%
Simplified75.6%
cbrt-prod96.5%
Applied egg-rr96.5%
Final simplification96.5%
(FPCore (g h a)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (cbrt (- g))))
(if (<= a -4.6e-35)
(+ (cbrt (* (- g g) (/ -0.5 a))) (cbrt (* (/ 0.5 a) (* g -2.0))))
(if (<= a 4.5e-35)
(+ t_0 (/ t_0 (cbrt a)))
(* (cbrt (/ g a)) (cbrt -1.0))))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = cbrt(-g);
double tmp;
if (a <= -4.6e-35) {
tmp = cbrt(((g - g) * (-0.5 / a))) + cbrt(((0.5 / a) * (g * -2.0)));
} else if (a <= 4.5e-35) {
tmp = t_0 + (t_0 / cbrt(a));
} else {
tmp = cbrt((g / a)) * cbrt(-1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = Math.cbrt(-g);
double tmp;
if (a <= -4.6e-35) {
tmp = Math.cbrt(((g - g) * (-0.5 / a))) + Math.cbrt(((0.5 / a) * (g * -2.0)));
} else if (a <= 4.5e-35) {
tmp = t_0 + (t_0 / Math.cbrt(a));
} else {
tmp = Math.cbrt((g / a)) * Math.cbrt(-1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(g, h, a) t_0 = cbrt(Float64(-g)) tmp = 0.0 if (a <= -4.6e-35) tmp = Float64(cbrt(Float64(Float64(g - g) * Float64(-0.5 / a))) + cbrt(Float64(Float64(0.5 / a) * Float64(g * -2.0)))); elseif (a <= 4.5e-35) tmp = Float64(t_0 + Float64(t_0 / cbrt(a))); else tmp = Float64(cbrt(Float64(g / a)) * cbrt(-1.0)); end return tmp end
code[g_, h_, a_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[(-g), 1/3], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -4.6e-35], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(g - g), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(N[(0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(g * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 4.5e-35], N[(t$95$0 + N[(t$95$0 / N[Power[a, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(g / a), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[-1.0, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt[3]{-g}\\
\mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\left(g - g\right) \cdot \frac{-0.5}{a}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(g \cdot -2\right)}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 + \frac{t\_0}{\sqrt[3]{a}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{g}{a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-1}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if a < -4.5999999999999998e-35Initial program 46.2%
Simplified46.2%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 23.4%
*-commutative23.4%
Simplified23.4%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 93.7%
neg-mul-193.7%
Simplified93.7%
if -4.5999999999999998e-35 < a < 4.5000000000000001e-35Initial program 41.7%
Simplified41.7%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 27.6%
*-commutative27.6%
Simplified27.6%
Taylor expanded in g around inf 12.2%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 12.2%
Simplified54.2%
add-sqr-sqrt30.3%
sqrt-unprod12.7%
swap-sqr7.8%
count-27.8%
count-27.8%
swap-sqr7.8%
metadata-eval7.8%
metadata-eval7.8%
swap-sqr7.8%
*-commutative7.8%
*-commutative7.8%
frac-times7.8%
metadata-eval7.8%
metadata-eval7.8%
frac-times7.8%
swap-sqr12.7%
*-commutative12.7%
*-commutative12.7%
Applied egg-rr95.3%
Simplified95.3%
if 4.5000000000000001e-35 < a Initial program 46.9%
Simplified46.9%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 27.3%
*-commutative27.3%
Simplified27.3%
Taylor expanded in g around inf 18.0%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 18.0%
Simplified13.8%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 93.5%
Final simplification94.4%
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (+ (cbrt (* (- g g) (/ -0.5 a))) (/ (cbrt (- g)) (cbrt a))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return cbrt(((g - g) * (-0.5 / a))) + (cbrt(-g) / cbrt(a));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return Math.cbrt(((g - g) * (-0.5 / a))) + (Math.cbrt(-g) / Math.cbrt(a));
}
function code(g, h, a) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(Float64(g - g) * Float64(-0.5 / a))) + Float64(cbrt(Float64(-g)) / cbrt(a))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := N[(N[Power[N[(N[(g - g), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Power[(-g), 1/3], $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[a, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{\left(g - g\right) \cdot \frac{-0.5}{a}} + \frac{\sqrt[3]{-g}}{\sqrt[3]{a}}
\end{array}
Initial program 44.4%
Simplified44.4%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 26.5%
*-commutative26.5%
Simplified26.5%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 75.6%
neg-mul-175.6%
Simplified75.6%
associate-*l/75.6%
cbrt-div96.3%
*-commutative96.3%
associate-*r*96.3%
metadata-eval96.3%
neg-mul-196.3%
Applied egg-rr96.3%
Final simplification96.3%
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (* (cbrt (/ g a)) (cbrt -1.0)))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return cbrt((g / a)) * cbrt(-1.0);
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return Math.cbrt((g / a)) * Math.cbrt(-1.0);
}
function code(g, h, a) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(g / a)) * cbrt(-1.0)) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := N[(N[Power[N[(g / a), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[-1.0, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{\frac{g}{a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{-1}
\end{array}
Initial program 44.4%
Simplified44.4%
Taylor expanded in g around -inf 26.5%
*-commutative26.5%
Simplified26.5%
Taylor expanded in g around inf 15.3%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 15.3%
Simplified30.4%
Taylor expanded in a around 0 75.6%
herbie shell --seed 2024100
(FPCore (g h a)
:name "2-ancestry mixing, positive discriminant"
:precision binary64
(+ (cbrt (* (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) (+ (- g) (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h)))))) (cbrt (* (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) (- (- g) (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))))))