
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ x (+ x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x + y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x / (x + y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x + y);
}
def code(x, y): return x / (x + y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x / (x + y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{x + y}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 4 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ x (+ x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x + y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x / (x + y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x + y);
}
def code(x, y): return x / (x + y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x / (x + y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{x + y}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ x (+ x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x + y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x / (x + y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x + y);
}
def code(x, y): return x / (x + y)
function code(x, y) return Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x / (x + y); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{x + y}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(if (<= x -4.5e+42)
(- 1.0 (/ y x))
(if (or (<= x -8e-14)
(and (not (<= x -6e-95))
(or (<= x 1.12e-56) (and (not (<= x 3.4e-9)) (<= x 2.7e+22)))))
(/ x y)
1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.5e+42) {
tmp = 1.0 - (y / x);
} else if ((x <= -8e-14) || (!(x <= -6e-95) && ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (!(x <= 3.4e-9) && (x <= 2.7e+22))))) {
tmp = x / y;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-4.5d+42)) then
tmp = 1.0d0 - (y / x)
else if ((x <= (-8d-14)) .or. (.not. (x <= (-6d-95))) .and. (x <= 1.12d-56) .or. (.not. (x <= 3.4d-9)) .and. (x <= 2.7d+22)) then
tmp = x / y
else
tmp = 1.0d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.5e+42) {
tmp = 1.0 - (y / x);
} else if ((x <= -8e-14) || (!(x <= -6e-95) && ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (!(x <= 3.4e-9) && (x <= 2.7e+22))))) {
tmp = x / y;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -4.5e+42: tmp = 1.0 - (y / x) elif (x <= -8e-14) or (not (x <= -6e-95) and ((x <= 1.12e-56) or (not (x <= 3.4e-9) and (x <= 2.7e+22)))): tmp = x / y else: tmp = 1.0 return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -4.5e+42) tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / x)); elseif ((x <= -8e-14) || (!(x <= -6e-95) && ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (!(x <= 3.4e-9) && (x <= 2.7e+22))))) tmp = Float64(x / y); else tmp = 1.0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -4.5e+42) tmp = 1.0 - (y / x); elseif ((x <= -8e-14) || (~((x <= -6e-95)) && ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (~((x <= 3.4e-9)) && (x <= 2.7e+22))))) tmp = x / y; else tmp = 1.0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.5e+42], N[(1.0 - N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[x, -8e-14], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x, -6e-95]], $MachinePrecision], Or[LessEqual[x, 1.12e-56], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x, 3.4e-9]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[x, 2.7e+22]]]]], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{y}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq -8 \cdot 10^{-14} \lor \neg \left(x \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-95}\right) \land \left(x \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-56} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-9}\right) \land x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+22}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4.50000000000000012e42Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 87.1%
mul-1-neg87.1%
unsub-neg87.1%
Simplified87.1%
if -4.50000000000000012e42 < x < -7.99999999999999999e-14 or -6e-95 < x < 1.12e-56 or 3.3999999999999998e-9 < x < 2.7000000000000002e22Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 84.4%
if -7.99999999999999999e-14 < x < -6e-95 or 1.12e-56 < x < 3.3999999999999998e-9 or 2.7000000000000002e22 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 79.4%
Final simplification83.5%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(if (<= x -1.5e-95)
1.0
(if (or (<= x 1.12e-56) (and (not (<= x 1.5e-8)) (<= x 4.6e+23)))
(/ x y)
1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.5e-95) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else if ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (!(x <= 1.5e-8) && (x <= 4.6e+23))) {
tmp = x / y;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-1.5d-95)) then
tmp = 1.0d0
else if ((x <= 1.12d-56) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.5d-8)) .and. (x <= 4.6d+23)) then
tmp = x / y
else
tmp = 1.0d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -1.5e-95) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else if ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (!(x <= 1.5e-8) && (x <= 4.6e+23))) {
tmp = x / y;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if x <= -1.5e-95: tmp = 1.0 elif (x <= 1.12e-56) or (not (x <= 1.5e-8) and (x <= 4.6e+23)): tmp = x / y else: tmp = 1.0 return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -1.5e-95) tmp = 1.0; elseif ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (!(x <= 1.5e-8) && (x <= 4.6e+23))) tmp = Float64(x / y); else tmp = 1.0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -1.5e-95) tmp = 1.0; elseif ((x <= 1.12e-56) || (~((x <= 1.5e-8)) && (x <= 4.6e+23))) tmp = x / y; else tmp = 1.0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.5e-95], 1.0, If[Or[LessEqual[x, 1.12e-56], And[N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.5e-8]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[x, 4.6e+23]]], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-56} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-8}\right) \land x \leq 4.6 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -1.5e-95 or 1.12e-56 < x < 1.49999999999999987e-8 or 4.6000000000000001e23 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 79.7%
if -1.5e-95 < x < 1.12e-56 or 1.49999999999999987e-8 < x < 4.6000000000000001e23Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 85.0%
Final simplification81.7%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0
function code(x, y) return 1.0 end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0; end
code[x_, y_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 56.2%
herbie shell --seed 2024098
(FPCore (x y)
:name "AI.Clustering.Hierarchical.Internal:average from clustering-0.2.1, A"
:precision binary64
(/ x (+ x y)))