Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 66.3% → 99.9%

Time: 9.9s

Alternatives: 8

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 66.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -310000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 310000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\left(1 - x\right) + \frac{x + -1}{y}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -310000.0) (not (<= y 310000.0)))
   (+ x (/ (+ (- 1.0 x) (/ (+ x -1.0) y)) y))
   (+ 1.0 (* (- 1.0 x) (/ y (- -1.0 y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -310000.0) || !(y <= 310000.0)) {
		tmp = x + (((1.0 - x) + ((x + -1.0) / y)) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-310000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 310000.0d0))) then
        tmp = x + (((1.0d0 - x) + ((x + (-1.0d0)) / y)) / y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((1.0d0 - x) * (y / ((-1.0d0) - y)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -310000.0) || !(y <= 310000.0)) {
		tmp = x + (((1.0 - x) + ((x + -1.0) / y)) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -310000.0) or not (y <= 310000.0):
		tmp = x + (((1.0 - x) + ((x + -1.0) / y)) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -310000.0) || !(y <= 310000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) + Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y)) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - y))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -310000.0) || ~((y <= 310000.0)))
		tmp = x + (((1.0 - x) + ((x + -1.0) / y)) / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -310000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 310000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -3.1e5 or 3.1e5 < y

   1. Initial program 34.4%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around -inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\frac{1 - x}{y} + \left(x + -1\right)}{y}} \]

   if -3.1e5 < y < 3.1e5

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y + 1} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \cdot \left(1 - x\right) \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -310000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 310000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\left(1 - x\right) + \frac{x + -1}{y}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -23000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 200000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -23000000000.0)
   (+ x (/ 1.0 y))
   (if (<= y 200000000.0)
     (+ 1.0 (* (- 1.0 x) (/ y (- -1.0 y))))
     (+ x (/ (- 1.0 x) y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -23000000000.0) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	} else if (y <= 200000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-23000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = x + (1.0d0 / y)
    else if (y <= 200000000.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((1.0d0 - x) * (y / ((-1.0d0) - y)))
    else
        tmp = x + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -23000000000.0) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	} else if (y <= 200000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -23000000000.0:
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y)
	elif y <= 200000000.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)))
	else:
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -23000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y));
	elseif (y <= 200000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -23000000000.0)
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	elseif (y <= 200000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + ((1.0 - x) * (y / (-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -23000000000.0], N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 200000000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -2.3e10

   1. Initial program 30.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 99.8%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]

   if -2.3e10 < y < 2e8

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y + 1} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \cdot \left(1 - x\right) \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]

   if 2e8 < y

   1. Initial program 38.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 99.1%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -23000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 200000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(y \cdot x - y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0)))
   (+ x (/ (- 1.0 x) y))
   (+ 1.0 (- (* y x) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * x) - y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = x + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((y * x) - y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * x) - y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.0) or not (y <= 1.0):
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * x) - y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * x) - y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || ~((y <= 1.0)))
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * x) - y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 97.8%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-x\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y + \left(-x\right) \cdot y\right)} \]

      3. *-lft-identity 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right) \cdot y\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot y\right) \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      7. unsub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y - x \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y - \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y - y \cdot x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \left(y \cdot x - y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.26\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.26))) (+ x (/ (- 1.0 x) y)) (+ 1.0 (* y x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.26)) {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.26d0))) then
        tmp = x + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y * x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.26)) {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.0) or not (y <= 1.26):
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.26))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y * x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || ~((y <= 1.26)))
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.26]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1.26000000000000001 < y

   1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 97.8%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1.26000000000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-x\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y + \left(-x\right) \cdot y\right)} \]

      3. *-lft-identity 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right) \cdot y\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot y\right) \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      7. unsub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y - x \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y - \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y - y \cdot x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(-\color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.26\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 97.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0))) (+ x (/ 1.0 y)) (+ 1.0 (* y x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = x + (1.0d0 / y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 + (y * x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.0) or not (y <= 1.0):
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(y * x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || ~((y <= 1.0)))
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0 + (y * x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 97.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 97.8%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-x\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot y + \left(-x\right) \cdot y\right)} \]

      3. *-lft-identity 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right) \cdot y\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot y\right) \]

      5. associate-*r* 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot y\right)}\right) \]

      7. unsub-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y - x \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(y - \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(y - y \cdot x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(-x \cdot y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative 99.2%

         \[\leadsto 1 - \left(-\color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 99.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(-y \cdot x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 85.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 7.8e-16))) (+ x (/ 1.0 y)) 1.0))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 7.8e-16)) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 7.8d-16))) then
        tmp = x + (1.0d0 / y)
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 7.8e-16)) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.0) or not (y <= 7.8e-16):
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y)
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 7.8e-16))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || ~((y <= 7.8e-16)))
		tmp = x + (1.0 / y);
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 7.8e-16]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 7.79999999999999954e-16 < y

   1. Initial program 37.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ 95.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      2. div-sub 95.7%

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   5. Simplified 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0 95.6%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 7.79999999999999954e-16

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 73.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 880000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 880000000.0) 1.0 x)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 880000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (y <= 880000000.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 880000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.0:
		tmp = x
	elif y <= 880000000.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 880000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 880000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 880000000.0], 1.0, x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 8.8e8 < y

   1. Initial program 34.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -1 < y < 8.8e8

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 76.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 39.1% accurate, 11.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 1.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 1.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 68.1%

   \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 41.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 99.6% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
   (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
     t_0
     (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
	double tmp;
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
    if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
	double tmp;
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
	tmp = 0
	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024097 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (if (< y -3693.8482788297247) (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))

  (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))