Example from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%
Time: 23.1s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 0.9×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))
   (fabs (+ (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	return fabs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))
    code = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.sin(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.sin(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	tmp = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))
   (fabs (+ (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	return fabs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))
    code = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.sin(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.sin(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) + ((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)));
	tmp = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * cos(t_1)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos t\_1, eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin t\_1\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t))))))
   (fabs (fma (* ew (sin t)) (cos t_1) (* eh (* (cos t) (sin t_1)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan((eh / (ew * tan(t))));
	return fabs(fma((ew * sin(t)), cos(t_1), (eh * (cos(t) * sin(t_1)))));
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t))))
	return abs(fma(Float64(ew * sin(t)), cos(t_1), Float64(eh * Float64(cos(t) * sin(t_1)))))
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\\
\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos t\_1, eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin t\_1\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\right)\right)\right| \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\_1\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))
   (fabs
    (+
     (* (* ew (sin t)) (/ 1.0 (hypot 1.0 t_1)))
     (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan t_1)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = (eh / ew) / tan(t);
	return fabs((((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, t_1))) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1)))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = (eh / ew) / Math.tan(t);
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.sin(t)) * (1.0 / Math.hypot(1.0, t_1))) + ((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(t_1)))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = (eh / ew) / math.tan(t)
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.sin(t)) * (1.0 / math.hypot(1.0, t_1))) + ((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(t_1)))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * Float64(1.0 / hypot(1.0, t_1))) + Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1)))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = (eh / ew) / tan(t);
	tmp = abs((((ew * sin(t)) * (1.0 / hypot(1.0, t_1))) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(t_1)))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + t$95$1 ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, t\_1\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    3. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  6. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+
   (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))
   (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew t))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t))))) + ((ew * Math.sin(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t))))) + ((ew * math.sin(t)) * math.cos(math.atan((eh / (ew * t)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t)))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t))))) + ((ew * sin(t)) * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  4. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right| \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), \cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (fma (* ew (sin t)) (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t))))) (* (cos t) (- eh)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(fma((ew * sin(t)), cos(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t))))), (cos(t) * -eh)));
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(fma(Float64(ew * sin(t)), cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t))))), Float64(cos(t) * Float64(-eh))))
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), \cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    2. sin-atan59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
    5. hypot-1-def63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    6. *-commutative63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr63.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right)}\right)\right| \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{-eh \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
    2. *-commutative98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), -\color{blue}{\cos t \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right)\right| \]
  9. Simplified98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right)\right| \]
  10. Final simplification98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), \cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)\right| \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (fma (* ew (sin t)) (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t))))) (* eh (cos t)))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(fma((ew * sin(t)), cos(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t))))), (eh * cos(t))));
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(fma(Float64(ew * sin(t)), cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t))))), Float64(eh * cos(t))))
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    2. sin-atan59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
    5. hypot-1-def63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    6. *-commutative63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr63.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in eh around inf 98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
  8. Final simplification98.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right| \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 84.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, t\_1, eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;eh \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, t\_1, \cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t)))))))
   (if (<= eh -8.2e+107)
     (fabs (fma (* ew t) t_1 (* eh (cos t))))
     (if (<= eh 2.8e+101)
       (fabs (+ (* ew (sin t)) (* eh (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))))
       (fabs (fma (* ew t) t_1 (* (cos t) (- eh))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = cos(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t)))));
	double tmp;
	if (eh <= -8.2e+107) {
		tmp = fabs(fma((ew * t), t_1, (eh * cos(t))));
	} else if (eh <= 2.8e+101) {
		tmp = fabs(((ew * sin(t)) + (eh * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(fma((ew * t), t_1, (cos(t) * -eh)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (eh <= -8.2e+107)
		tmp = abs(fma(Float64(ew * t), t_1, Float64(eh * cos(t))));
	elseif (eh <= 2.8e+101)
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) + Float64(eh * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
	else
		tmp = abs(fma(Float64(ew * t), t_1, Float64(cos(t) * Float64(-eh))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[eh, -8.2e+107], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[eh, 2.8e+101], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-eh)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, t\_1, eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|\\

\mathbf{elif}\;eh \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, t\_1, \cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if eh < -8.1999999999999998e107

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-define99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-/l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*l*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      4. associate-/l/99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
      2. sin-atan20.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*r/12.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
      4. *-commutative12.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
      5. hypot-1-def14.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
      6. *-commutative14.1%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr14.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 13.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{ew \cdot t}, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    8. Taylor expanded in eh around inf 97.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]

    if -8.1999999999999998e107 < eh < 2.79999999999999981e101

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      2. cos-atan89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      3. metadata-eval89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1} + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      4. associate-/l/89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      5. associate-/l/89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      6. hypot-undefine89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      7. associate-/r*89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      8. un-div-inv89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      9. associate-/r*89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    5. Applied egg-rr89.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    6. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]

    if 2.79999999999999981e101 < eh

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-/l/99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      4. associate-/l/99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
      2. sin-atan37.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*r/32.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
      4. *-commutative32.0%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
      5. hypot-1-def33.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
      6. *-commutative33.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr33.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 16.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{ew \cdot t}, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    8. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right)}\right)\right| \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg98.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{-eh \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      2. *-commutative98.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), -\color{blue}{\cos t \cdot eh}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in98.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right)\right| \]
    10. Simplified82.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)}\right)\right| \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -8.2 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;eh \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+101}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), \cos t \cdot \left(-eh\right)\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 84.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+105} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+100}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= eh -1.3e+105) (not (<= eh 1.55e+100)))
   (fabs (fma (* ew t) (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew (tan t))))) (* eh (cos t))))
   (fabs (+ (* ew (sin t)) (* eh (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -1.3e+105) || !(eh <= 1.55e+100)) {
		tmp = fabs(fma((ew * t), cos(atan((eh / (ew * tan(t))))), (eh * cos(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((ew * sin(t)) + (eh * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((eh <= -1.3e+105) || !(eh <= 1.55e+100))
		tmp = abs(fma(Float64(ew * t), cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * tan(t))))), Float64(eh * cos(t))));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) + Float64(eh * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[eh, -1.3e+105], N[Not[LessEqual[eh, 1.55e+100]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+105} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+100}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if eh < -1.3000000000000001e105 or 1.55000000000000003e100 < eh

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. fma-define99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-/l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
      4. associate-/l/99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
      2. sin-atan28.9%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
      3. associate-*r/22.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
      4. *-commutative22.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
      5. hypot-1-def24.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
      6. *-commutative24.2%

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    6. Applied egg-rr24.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 15.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{ew \cdot t}, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    8. Taylor expanded in eh around inf 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]

    if -1.3000000000000001e105 < eh < 1.55000000000000003e100

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l/89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      2. cos-atan89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      3. metadata-eval89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1} + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      4. associate-/l/89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      5. associate-/l/89.3%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      6. hypot-undefine89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      7. associate-/r*89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      8. un-div-inv89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
      9. associate-/r*89.4%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    5. Applied egg-rr89.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    6. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+105} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+100}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right), eh \cdot \cos t\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 98.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \sin t + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (+ (* ew (sin t)) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * sin(t)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * sin(t)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.sin(t)) + ((eh * Math.cos(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.sin(t)) + ((eh * math.cos(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) + Float64(Float64(eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * sin(t)) + ((eh * cos(t)) * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(eh * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \sin t + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. cos-atan99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    3. hypot-1-def99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}\right)} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  6. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0 98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  8. Final simplification98.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|ew \cdot \sin t + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 79.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (+ (* ew (sin t)) (* eh (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(((ew * sin(t)) + (eh * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(((ew * sin(t)) + (eh * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(((ew * Math.sin(t)) + (eh * Math.sin(Math.atan(((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(((ew * math.sin(t)) + (eh * math.sin(math.atan(((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) + Float64(eh * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(((ew * sin(t)) + (eh * sin(atan(((eh / ew) / tan(t)))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(eh * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|ew \cdot \sin t + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 82.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. cos-atan82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    3. metadata-eval82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1} + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    5. associate-/l/82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    6. hypot-undefine82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    7. associate-/r*82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    8. un-div-inv82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    9. associate-/r*82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  5. Applied egg-rr82.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  6. Taylor expanded in ew around inf 82.0%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \sin t} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 79.0% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} - eh\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (- (/ (* ew (sin t)) (hypot 1.0 (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t)))) eh)))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((ew * sin(t)) / hypot(1.0, ((eh / ew) / tan(t)))) - eh));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.sin(t)) / Math.hypot(1.0, ((eh / ew) / Math.tan(t)))) - eh));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.sin(t)) / math.hypot(1.0, ((eh / ew) / math.tan(t)))) - eh))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) / hypot(1.0, Float64(Float64(eh / ew) / tan(t)))) - eh))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((ew * sin(t)) / hypot(1.0, ((eh / ew) / tan(t)))) - eh));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - eh), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} - eh\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0 82.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \color{blue}{eh} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l/82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    2. cos-atan82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    3. metadata-eval82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1} + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    5. associate-/l/82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 \cdot 1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    6. hypot-undefine82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    7. associate-/r*82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    8. un-div-inv82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
    9. associate-/r*82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}\right)} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  5. Applied egg-rr82.7%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} + eh \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative82.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) \cdot eh}\right| \]
    2. sin-atan53.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}}} \cdot eh\right| \]
    3. hypot-1-def66.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \frac{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}} \cdot eh\right| \]
    4. associate-*l/59.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t} \cdot eh}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}}\right| \]
    5. associate-/l/55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}} \cdot eh}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    6. associate-/r*59.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t}}{ew}} \cdot eh}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)}\right| \]
    7. associate-/l/55.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \frac{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t}}{ew} \cdot eh}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}\right)}\right| \]
    8. associate-/r*58.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \frac{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t}}{ew} \cdot eh}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t}}{ew}}\right)}\right| \]
  7. Applied egg-rr58.9%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t}}{ew} \cdot eh}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t}}{ew}\right)}}\right| \]
  8. Taylor expanded in eh around -inf 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot eh}\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-181.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{\left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  10. Simplified81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} + \color{blue}{\left(-eh\right)}\right| \]
  11. Final simplification81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)} - eh\right| \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 79.0% accurate, 2.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh + \frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)}\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (+ eh (/ (* ew (sin t)) (hypot 1.0 (/ eh (* ew t)))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((eh + ((ew * sin(t)) / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew * t))))));
}
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((eh + ((ew * Math.sin(t)) / Math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew * t))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((eh + ((ew * math.sin(t)) / math.hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew * t))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(eh + Float64(Float64(ew * sin(t)) / hypot(1.0, Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((eh + ((ew * sin(t)) / hypot(1.0, (eh / (ew * t))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(eh + N[(N[(ew * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Sqrt[1.0 ^ 2 + N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|eh + \frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)}\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    2. sin-atan59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
    5. hypot-1-def63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    6. *-commutative63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr63.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh}\right)\right| \]
  8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)}, eh\right)\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{t \cdot ew}}\right), eh\right)\right| \]
  10. Simplified81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right)}, eh\right)\right| \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-undefine81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right) + eh}\right| \]
    2. cos-atan81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}}}} + eh\right| \]
    3. un-div-inv81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}}}} + eh\right| \]
    4. hypot-1-def81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right)}} + eh\right| \]
  12. Applied egg-rr81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right)} + eh}\right| \]
  13. Final simplification81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|eh + \frac{ew \cdot \sin t}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)}\right| \]
  14. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 54.7% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh + ew \cdot \left(t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs (+ eh (* ew (* t (cos (atan (/ eh (* ew t)))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((eh + (ew * (t * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t))))))));
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((eh + (ew * (t * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t))))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((eh + (ew * (t * Math.cos(Math.atan((eh / (ew * t))))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((eh + (ew * (t * math.cos(math.atan((eh / (ew * t))))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(eh + Float64(ew * Float64(t * cos(atan(Float64(eh / Float64(ew * t))))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((eh + (ew * (t * cos(atan((eh / (ew * t))))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(eh + N[(ew * N[(t * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(eh / N[(ew * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|eh + ew \cdot \left(t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    2. sin-atan59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
    5. hypot-1-def63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    6. *-commutative63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr63.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh}\right)\right| \]
  8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)}, eh\right)\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{t \cdot ew}}\right), eh\right)\right| \]
  10. Simplified81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right)}, eh\right)\right| \]
  11. Taylor expanded in t around 0 58.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh + ew \cdot \left(t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
  12. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative58.1%

      \[\leadsto \left|eh + ew \cdot \left(t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{t \cdot ew}}\right)\right)\right| \]
  13. Simplified58.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh + ew \cdot \left(t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right)\right)}\right| \]
  14. Final simplification58.1%

    \[\leadsto \left|eh + ew \cdot \left(t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)\right)\right| \]
  15. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 43.2% accurate, 9.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|eh\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (fabs eh))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs(eh);
}
real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs(eh)
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs(eh);
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs(eh)
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(eh)
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs(eh);
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[eh], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|eh\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right) + \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right| \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. fma-define99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    2. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}, \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*l*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh}{ew}}{\tan t}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]
    4. associate-/l/99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right)\right| \]
  3. Simplified99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), eh \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)\right)\right)\right|} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}\right)\right| \]
    2. sin-atan59.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    3. associate-*r/56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}}\right)\right| \]
    4. *-commutative56.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}}{\sqrt{1 + \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}}}\right)\right| \]
    5. hypot-1-def63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
    6. *-commutative63.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{\color{blue}{ew \cdot \tan t}}\right)}\right)\right| \]
  6. Applied egg-rr63.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{\frac{\left(eh \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(1, \frac{eh}{ew \cdot \tan t}\right)}}\right)\right| \]
  7. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\tan t \cdot ew}\right), \color{blue}{eh}\right)\right| \]
  8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{ew \cdot t}\right)}, eh\right)\right| \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh}{\color{blue}{t \cdot ew}}\right), eh\right)\right| \]
  10. Simplified81.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(ew \cdot \sin t, \cos \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{eh}{t \cdot ew}\right)}, eh\right)\right| \]
  11. Taylor expanded in ew around 0 44.2%

    \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{eh}\right| \]
  12. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024093 
(FPCore (eh ew t)
  :name "Example from Robby"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (+ (* (* ew (sin t)) (cos (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))) (* (* eh (cos t)) (sin (atan (/ (/ eh ew) (tan t))))))))