Data.Histogram.Bin.BinF:$cfromIndex from histogram-fill-0.8.4.1

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 3.7s

Alternatives: 7

Speedup: N/A×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (/ x 2.0) (* y x)) z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x / 2.0d0) + (y * x)) + z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x / 2.0) + Float64(y * x)) + z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (+ (/ x 2.0) (* y x)) z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x / 2.0d0) + (y * x)) + z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x / 2.0) + Float64(y * x)) + z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x / 2.0) + (y * x)) + z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x (- y -0.5)) z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (y - -0.5)) + z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * (y - (-0.5d0))) + z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (y - -0.5)) + z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * (y - -0.5)) + z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - -0.5)) + z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * (y - -0.5)) + z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y - -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

   2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

   3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

   4. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

   5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

   6. *-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

   7. associate-/l* 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

   8. *-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

   10. metadata-eval 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 59.3% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-164}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.18 \cdot 10^{-222}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-306}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-191}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{-144}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+28}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.3e+30)
   (* x y)
   (if (<= y -1.65e-164)
     z
     (if (<= y -1.18e-222)
       (* x 0.5)
       (if (<= y -2.15e-306)
         z
         (if (<= y 2.7e-191)
           (* x 0.5)
           (if (<= y 1.45e-144)
             z
             (if (<= y 1.9e+28) (* x 0.5) (if (<= y 3.6e+81) z (* x y))))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.3e+30) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -1.65e-164) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (y <= -1.18e-222) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else if (y <= -2.15e-306) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (y <= 2.7e-191) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else if (y <= 1.45e-144) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (y <= 1.9e+28) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else if (y <= 3.6e+81) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.3d+30)) then
        tmp = x * y
    else if (y <= (-1.65d-164)) then
        tmp = z
    else if (y <= (-1.18d-222)) then
        tmp = x * 0.5d0
    else if (y <= (-2.15d-306)) then
        tmp = z
    else if (y <= 2.7d-191) then
        tmp = x * 0.5d0
    else if (y <= 1.45d-144) then
        tmp = z
    else if (y <= 1.9d+28) then
        tmp = x * 0.5d0
    else if (y <= 3.6d+81) then
        tmp = z
    else
        tmp = x * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.3e+30) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -1.65e-164) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (y <= -1.18e-222) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else if (y <= -2.15e-306) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (y <= 2.7e-191) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else if (y <= 1.45e-144) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (y <= 1.9e+28) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else if (y <= 3.6e+81) {
		tmp = z;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.3e+30:
		tmp = x * y
	elif y <= -1.65e-164:
		tmp = z
	elif y <= -1.18e-222:
		tmp = x * 0.5
	elif y <= -2.15e-306:
		tmp = z
	elif y <= 2.7e-191:
		tmp = x * 0.5
	elif y <= 1.45e-144:
		tmp = z
	elif y <= 1.9e+28:
		tmp = x * 0.5
	elif y <= 3.6e+81:
		tmp = z
	else:
		tmp = x * y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.3e+30)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (y <= -1.65e-164)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (y <= -1.18e-222)
		tmp = Float64(x * 0.5);
	elseif (y <= -2.15e-306)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (y <= 2.7e-191)
		tmp = Float64(x * 0.5);
	elseif (y <= 1.45e-144)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (y <= 1.9e+28)
		tmp = Float64(x * 0.5);
	elseif (y <= 3.6e+81)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.3e+30)
		tmp = x * y;
	elseif (y <= -1.65e-164)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (y <= -1.18e-222)
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	elseif (y <= -2.15e-306)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (y <= 2.7e-191)
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	elseif (y <= 1.45e-144)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (y <= 1.9e+28)
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	elseif (y <= 3.6e+81)
		tmp = z;
	else
		tmp = x * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.3e+30], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-164], z, If[LessEqual[y, -1.18e-222], N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -2.15e-306], z, If[LessEqual[y, 2.7e-191], N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.45e-144], z, If[LessEqual[y, 1.9e+28], N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 3.6e+81], z, N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.29999999999999994e30 or 3.60000000000000005e81 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + \left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right) + 0.5\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + y\right)} + 0.5\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(y + 0.5\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + y\right)}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(0.5 + y\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]

   if -1.29999999999999994e30 < y < -1.65e-164 or -1.18000000000000007e-222 < y < -2.15e-306 or 2.69999999999999999e-191 < y < 1.4500000000000001e-144 or 1.8999999999999999e28 < y < 3.60000000000000005e81

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 69.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -1.65e-164 < y < -1.18000000000000007e-222 or -2.15e-306 < y < 2.69999999999999999e-191 or 1.4500000000000001e-144 < y < 1.8999999999999999e28

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + \left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right) + 0.5\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + y\right)} + 0.5\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 95.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(y + 0.5\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 95.2%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + y\right)}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(0.5 + y\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 77.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 72.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-164}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.18 \cdot 10^{-222}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.15 \cdot 10^{-306}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-191}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{-144}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+28}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.5 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -0.5) (not (<= y 0.5))) (+ z (* x y)) (+ z (* x 0.5))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -0.5) || !(y <= 0.5)) {
		tmp = z + (x * y);
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-0.5d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 0.5d0))) then
        tmp = z + (x * y)
    else
        tmp = z + (x * 0.5d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -0.5) || !(y <= 0.5)) {
		tmp = z + (x * y);
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -0.5) or not (y <= 0.5):
		tmp = z + (x * y)
	else:
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -0.5) || !(y <= 0.5))
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(x * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(x * 0.5));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -0.5) || ~((y <= 0.5)))
		tmp = z + (x * y);
	else
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -0.5], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -0.5 or 0.5 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} + z \]

   if -0.5 < y < 0.5

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} + z \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} + z \]

   7. Simplified 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} + z \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.5 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 84.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{+29} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+82}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.65e+29) (not (<= y 4e+82))) (* x y) (+ z (* x 0.5))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.65e+29) || !(y <= 4e+82)) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.65d+29)) .or. (.not. (y <= 4d+82))) then
        tmp = x * y
    else
        tmp = z + (x * 0.5d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.65e+29) || !(y <= 4e+82)) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.65e+29) or not (y <= 4e+82):
		tmp = x * y
	else:
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.65e+29) || !(y <= 4e+82))
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(z + Float64(x * 0.5));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.65e+29) || ~((y <= 4e+82)))
		tmp = x * y;
	else
		tmp = z + (x * 0.5);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.65e+29], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 4e+82]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(z + N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.64999999999999992e29 or 3.9999999999999999e82 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + \left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right) + 0.5\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + y\right)} + 0.5\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(y + 0.5\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 89.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + y\right)}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(0.5 + y\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]

   if -1.64999999999999992e29 < y < 3.9999999999999999e82

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} + z \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 91.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} + z \]

   7. Simplified 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 0.5} + z \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{+29} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+82}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z + x \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 73.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.46 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.46e+26) z (if (<= z 3e+155) (* x (+ y 0.5)) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.46e+26) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (z <= 3e+155) {
		tmp = x * (y + 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.46d+26)) then
        tmp = z
    else if (z <= 3d+155) then
        tmp = x * (y + 0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.46e+26) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (z <= 3e+155) {
		tmp = x * (y + 0.5);
	} else {
		tmp = z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.46e+26:
		tmp = z
	elif z <= 3e+155:
		tmp = x * (y + 0.5)
	else:
		tmp = z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.46e+26)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (z <= 3e+155)
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y + 0.5));
	else
		tmp = z;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.46e+26)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (z <= 3e+155)
		tmp = x * (y + 0.5);
	else
		tmp = z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.46e+26], z, If[LessEqual[z, 3e+155], N[(x * N[(y + 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], z]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.45999999999999992e26 or 3.0000000000000001e155 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 71.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -1.45999999999999992e26 < z < 3.0000000000000001e155

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + \left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right) + 0.5\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + y\right)} + 0.5\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 98.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(y + 0.5\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 98.7%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + y\right)}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(0.5 + y\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 80.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.46 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y + 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 51.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-103}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2.7e-20) z (if (<= z 1.8e-103) (* x 0.5) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.7e-20) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (z <= 1.8e-103) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-2.7d-20)) then
        tmp = z
    else if (z <= 1.8d-103) then
        tmp = x * 0.5d0
    else
        tmp = z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.7e-20) {
		tmp = z;
	} else if (z <= 1.8e-103) {
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -2.7e-20:
		tmp = z
	elif z <= 1.8e-103:
		tmp = x * 0.5
	else:
		tmp = z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.7e-20)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (z <= 1.8e-103)
		tmp = Float64(x * 0.5);
	else
		tmp = z;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -2.7e-20)
		tmp = z;
	elseif (z <= 1.8e-103)
		tmp = x * 0.5;
	else
		tmp = z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.7e-20], z, If[LessEqual[z, 1.8e-103], N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], z]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.7e-20 or 1.7999999999999999e-103 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 56.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -2.7e-20 < z < 1.7999999999999999e-103

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

      3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

      4. sub-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

      5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

      6. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

      7. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

      8. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

      10. metadata-eval 100.0%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + \left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{z}{x}\right) + 0.5\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + y\right)} + 0.5\right) \]

      3. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(y + 0.5\right)\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(0.5 + y\right)}\right) \]

   7. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{z}{x} + \left(0.5 + y\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(0.5 + y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 46.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 52.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-103}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 41.2% accurate, 9.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 z)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return z
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := z

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(\frac{x}{2} + y \cdot x\right) + z \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x + \frac{x}{2}\right)} + z \]

   2. remove-double-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}\right) + z \]

   3. distribute-frac-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x + \left(-\color{blue}{\frac{-x}{2}}\right)\right) + z \]

   4. sub-neg 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - \frac{-x}{2}\right)} + z \]

   5. neg-mul-1 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}}{2}\right) + z \]

   6. *-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot -1}}{2}\right) + z \]

   7. associate-/l* 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) + z \]

   8. *-commutative 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}\right) + z \]

   9. distribute-rgt-out-- 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + z \]

   10. metadata-eval 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) + z \]

3. Simplified 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - -0.5\right) + z} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 40.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024091 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Data.Histogram.Bin.BinF:$cfromIndex from histogram-fill-0.8.4.1"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (/ x 2.0) (* y x)) z))