ABCF->ab-angle b

Percentage Accurate: 19.0% → 47.8%
Time: 26.4s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 3.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (A B C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C))))
   (/
    (-
     (sqrt
      (*
       (* 2.0 (* t_0 F))
       (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0)))))))
    t_0)))
double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow((A - C), 2.0) + pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (b ** 2.0d0) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)
    code = -sqrt(((2.0d0 * (t_0 * f)) * ((a + c) - sqrt((((a - c) ** 2.0d0) + (b ** 2.0d0)))))) / t_0
end function
public static double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -Math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - Math.sqrt((Math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + Math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}
def code(A, B, C, F):
	t_0 = math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C)
	return -math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - math.sqrt((math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0
function code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64((B ^ 2.0) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C))
	return Float64(Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_0 * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0))))))) / t_0)
end
function tmp = code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = (B ^ 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	tmp = -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((((A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0)))))) / t_0;
end
code[A_, B_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[((-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$0 * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := {B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\
\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 19.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_0} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (A B C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C))))
   (/
    (-
     (sqrt
      (*
       (* 2.0 (* t_0 F))
       (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0)))))))
    t_0)))
double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow((A - C), 2.0) + pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (b ** 2.0d0) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)
    code = -sqrt(((2.0d0 * (t_0 * f)) * ((a + c) - sqrt((((a - c) ** 2.0d0) + (b ** 2.0d0)))))) / t_0
end function
public static double code(double A, double B, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	return -Math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - Math.sqrt((Math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + Math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0;
}
def code(A, B, C, F):
	t_0 = math.pow(B, 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C)
	return -math.sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - math.sqrt((math.pow((A - C), 2.0) + math.pow(B, 2.0)))))) / t_0
function code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64((B ^ 2.0) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C))
	return Float64(Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(t_0 * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0))))))) / t_0)
end
function tmp = code(A, B, C, F)
	t_0 = (B ^ 2.0) - ((4.0 * A) * C);
	tmp = -sqrt(((2.0 * (t_0 * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((((A - C) ^ 2.0) + (B ^ 2.0)))))) / t_0;
end
code[A_, B_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[((-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(t$95$0 * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]) / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := {B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\
\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 47.8% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_0\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{t\_0 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-54}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\sqrt{\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B\_m}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot F\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+234}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 4.0 A) C)))
   (if (<= B_m 2.6e-120)
     (/
      (sqrt (* (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_0) F)) (* 2.0 A)))
      (- t_0 (pow B_m 2.0)))
     (if (<= B_m 9e-54)
       (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
       (if (<= B_m 1.32e+154)
         (-
          (sqrt
           (*
            (/
             (- (+ A C) (hypot B_m (- A C)))
             (fma -4.0 (* A C) (pow B_m 2.0)))
            (* 2.0 F))))
         (if (<= B_m 6e+234)
           (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))
           (*
            (sqrt (* F (/ (+ (+ (/ A B_m) (/ C B_m)) -1.0) B_m)))
            (- (sqrt 2.0)))))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 2.6e-120) {
		tmp = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else if (B_m <= 9e-54) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if (B_m <= 1.32e+154) {
		tmp = -sqrt(((((A + C) - hypot(B_m, (A - C))) / fma(-4.0, (A * C), pow(B_m, 2.0))) * (2.0 * F)));
	} else if (B_m <= 6e+234) {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (B_m <= 2.6e-120)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * Float64(2.0 * A))) / Float64(t_0 - (B_m ^ 2.0)));
	elseif (B_m <= 9e-54)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	elseif (B_m <= 1.32e+154)
		tmp = Float64(-sqrt(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(A + C) - hypot(B_m, Float64(A - C))) / fma(-4.0, Float64(A * C), (B_m ^ 2.0))) * Float64(2.0 * F))));
	elseif (B_m <= 6e+234)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(A / B_m) + Float64(C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * Float64(-sqrt(2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 2.6e-120], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 9e-54], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 1.32e+154], (-N[Sqrt[N[(N[(N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-4.0 * N[(A * C), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 6e+234], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(N[(N[(N[(A / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(C / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\
\mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_0\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{t\_0 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-54}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\sqrt{\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B\_m}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot F\right)}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+234}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 5 regimes
  2. if B < 2.6000000000000001e-120

    1. Initial program 15.0%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 12.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot A\right)}}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

    if 2.6000000000000001e-120 < B < 8.9999999999999997e-54

    1. Initial program 7.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 11.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg11.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative11.5%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*11.6%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+12.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow212.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow212.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine15.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv15.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified15.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 45.8%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 8.9999999999999997e-54 < B < 1.31999999999999998e154

    1. Initial program 32.2%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 35.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg35.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative35.5%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*40.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+41.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow241.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow241.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine49.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv49.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified49.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative49.7%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. pow1/249.7%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{{\left(F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{0.5}} \cdot \sqrt{2} \]
      3. pow1/249.7%

        \[\leadsto -{\left(F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}\right)}^{0.5} \cdot \color{blue}{{2}^{0.5}} \]
      4. pow-prod-down49.9%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{{\left(\left(F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 2\right)}^{0.5}} \]
      5. *-commutative49.9%

        \[\leadsto -{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot F\right)} \cdot 2\right)}^{0.5} \]
      6. associate-+r-49.6%

        \[\leadsto -{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot F\right) \cdot 2\right)}^{0.5} \]
      7. *-commutative49.6%

        \[\leadsto -{\left(\left(\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \color{blue}{A \cdot C}, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot F\right) \cdot 2\right)}^{0.5} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr49.6%

      \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{{\left(\left(\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot F\right) \cdot 2\right)}^{0.5}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow1/249.6%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot F\right) \cdot 2}} \]
      2. associate-*l*49.6%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(F \cdot 2\right)}} \]
    9. Simplified49.6%

      \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(F \cdot 2\right)}} \]

    if 1.31999999999999998e154 < B < 5.9999999999999998e234

    1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 2.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg2.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative2.5%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]
      3. unpow22.5%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]
      4. unpow22.5%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define49.9%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Simplified49.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]

    if 5.9999999999999998e234 < B

    1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg0.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative0.0%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*0.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+0.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow20.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow20.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine4.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv4.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 70.1%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) - 1}{B}}} \]
  3. Recombined 5 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification26.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-54}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\sqrt{\frac{\left(A + C\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot F\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+234}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) + -1}{B}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 49.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(B\_m, B\_m, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ t_2 := \frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_1\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B\_m}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_1 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-156}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot t\_0\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B\_m}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{-t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma B_m B_m (* A (* C -4.0))))
        (t_1 (* (* 4.0 A) C))
        (t_2
         (/
          (sqrt
           (*
            (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_1) F))
            (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow B_m 2.0) (pow (- A C) 2.0))))))
          (- t_1 (pow B_m 2.0)))))
   (if (<= t_2 -1e-156)
     (*
      (sqrt 2.0)
      (-
       (sqrt
        (*
         F
         (/
          (+ A (- C (hypot B_m (- A C))))
          (fma -4.0 (* A C) (pow B_m 2.0)))))))
     (if (<= t_2 0.0)
       (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
       (if (<= t_2 INFINITY)
         (/
          (sqrt (* (* F t_0) (* 2.0 (+ A (+ A (* -0.5 (/ (pow B_m 2.0) C)))))))
          (- t_0))
         (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m))))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = fma(B_m, B_m, (A * (C * -4.0)));
	double t_1 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double t_2 = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_1) * F)) * ((A + C) - sqrt((pow(B_m, 2.0) + pow((A - C), 2.0)))))) / (t_1 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -1e-156) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * ((A + (C - hypot(B_m, (A - C)))) / fma(-4.0, (A * C), pow(B_m, 2.0)))));
	} else if (t_2 <= 0.0) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if (t_2 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = sqrt(((F * t_0) * (2.0 * (A + (A + (-0.5 * (pow(B_m, 2.0) / C))))))) / -t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = fma(B_m, B_m, Float64(A * Float64(C * -4.0)))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_1) * F)) * Float64(Float64(A + C) - sqrt(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) + (Float64(A - C) ^ 2.0)))))) / Float64(t_1 - (B_m ^ 2.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -1e-156)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(Float64(A + Float64(C - hypot(B_m, Float64(A - C)))) / fma(-4.0, Float64(A * C), (B_m ^ 2.0)))))));
	elseif (t_2 <= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	elseif (t_2 <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(F * t_0) * Float64(2.0 * Float64(A + Float64(A + Float64(-0.5 * Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) / C))))))) / Float64(-t_0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(B$95$m * B$95$m + N[(A * N[(C * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(A + C), $MachinePrecision] - N[Sqrt[N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -1e-156], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(N[(A + N[(C - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + N[(A - C), $MachinePrecision] ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-4.0 * N[(A * C), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 0.0], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, Infinity], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(F * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * N[(A + N[(A + N[(-0.5 * N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / (-t$95$0)), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(B\_m, B\_m, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\\
t_1 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\
t_2 := \frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_1\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B\_m}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{t\_1 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-156}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot t\_0\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B\_m}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{-t\_0}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < -1.00000000000000004e-156

    1. Initial program 36.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 47.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg47.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative47.0%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*53.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+53.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow253.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow253.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine69.5%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv69.5%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified69.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]

    if -1.00000000000000004e-156 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < 0.0

    1. Initial program 5.5%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 11.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg11.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative11.2%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*13.6%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+16.8%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow216.8%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow216.8%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine16.8%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv16.8%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified16.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 35.5%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 0.0 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C))) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 35.7%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Simplified71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in C around inf 30.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - -1 \cdot A\right)}\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg30.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right)}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]
    6. Simplified30.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right) \cdot F\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C} - \left(-A\right)\right)}\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)} \]

    if +inf.0 < (/.f64 (neg.f64 (sqrt.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)) F)) (-.f64 (+.f64 A C) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)))))))) (-.f64 (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) A) C)))

    1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 2.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg2.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative2.0%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]
      3. unpow22.0%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]
      4. unpow22.0%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define15.5%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Simplified15.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification37.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-156}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, A \cdot C, {B}^{2}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}} \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(F \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \left(A + \left(A + -0.5 \cdot \frac{{B}^{2}}{C}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(B, B, A \cdot \left(C \cdot -4\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 44.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\ \mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{-240}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_0\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{t\_0 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{+220}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 4.0 A) C)))
   (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 1e-240)
     (/
      (sqrt (* (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B_m 2.0) t_0) F)) (* 2.0 A)))
      (- t_0 (pow B_m 2.0)))
     (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 2e-107)
       (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
       (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 1e+220)
         (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))
         (*
          (sqrt (* F (/ (+ (+ (/ A B_m) (/ C B_m)) -1.0) B_m)))
          (- (sqrt 2.0))))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double tmp;
	if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e-240) {
		tmp = sqrt(((2.0 * ((pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-107) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e+220) {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	double tmp;
	if (Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e-240) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(((2.0 * ((Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - Math.pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else if (Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-107) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(2.0) * -Math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if (Math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e+220) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * (A - Math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -Math.sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C
	tmp = 0
	if math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e-240:
		tmp = math.sqrt(((2.0 * ((math.pow(B_m, 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - math.pow(B_m, 2.0))
	elif math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-107:
		tmp = math.sqrt(2.0) * -math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)))
	elif math.pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e+220:
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * (A - math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -math.sqrt(2.0)
	return tmp
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 * A) * C)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 1e-240)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(2.0 * Float64(Float64((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * Float64(2.0 * A))) / Float64(t_0 - (B_m ^ 2.0)));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-107)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 1e+220)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(A / B_m) + Float64(C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * Float64(-sqrt(2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	t_0 = (4.0 * A) * C;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 1e-240)
		tmp = sqrt(((2.0 * (((B_m ^ 2.0) - t_0) * F)) * (2.0 * A))) / (t_0 - (B_m ^ 2.0));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-107)
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 1e+220)
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	else
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 * A), $MachinePrecision] * C), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 1e-240], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * F), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(2.0 * A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 2e-107], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 1e+220], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(N[(N[(N[(A / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(C / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\\
\mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{-240}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B\_m}^{2} - t\_0\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{t\_0 - {B\_m}^{2}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-107}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{+220}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 9.9999999999999997e-241

    1. Initial program 18.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 22.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot A\right)}}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]

    if 9.9999999999999997e-241 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 2e-107

    1. Initial program 10.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 13.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg13.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative13.2%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*13.3%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+15.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow215.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow215.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine19.3%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv19.3%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 35.4%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 2e-107 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 1e220

    1. Initial program 30.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg17.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative17.6%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]
      3. unpow217.6%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]
      4. unpow217.6%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define19.5%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Simplified19.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]

    if 1e220 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))

    1. Initial program 2.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 10.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg10.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative10.6%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*15.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+15.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow215.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow215.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine19.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv19.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified19.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 27.0%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) - 1}{B}}} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification25.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B}^{2} \leq 10^{-240}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot A\right)}}{\left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C - {B}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B}^{2} \leq 10^{+220}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) + -1}{B}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 43.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{-240}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A + A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{+220}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 1e-240)
   (/
    (sqrt (* -8.0 (* (* A C) (* F (+ A A)))))
    (- (fma C (* A -4.0) (pow B_m 2.0))))
   (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 2e-107)
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
     (if (<= (pow B_m 2.0) 1e+220)
       (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))
       (*
        (sqrt (* F (/ (+ (+ (/ A B_m) (/ C B_m)) -1.0) B_m)))
        (- (sqrt 2.0)))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e-240) {
		tmp = sqrt((-8.0 * ((A * C) * (F * (A + A))))) / -fma(C, (A * -4.0), pow(B_m, 2.0));
	} else if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 2e-107) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if (pow(B_m, 2.0) <= 1e+220) {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 1e-240)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(-8.0 * Float64(Float64(A * C) * Float64(F * Float64(A + A))))) / Float64(-fma(C, Float64(A * -4.0), (B_m ^ 2.0))));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 2e-107)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	elseif ((B_m ^ 2.0) <= 1e+220)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(A / B_m) + Float64(C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * Float64(-sqrt(2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 1e-240], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(-8.0 * N[(N[(A * C), $MachinePrecision] * N[(F * N[(A + A), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / (-N[(C * N[(A * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 2e-107], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[Power[B$95$m, 2.0], $MachinePrecision], 1e+220], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(N[(N[(N[(A / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(C / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{-240}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A + A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B\_m}^{2}\right)}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-107}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;{B\_m}^{2} \leq 10^{+220}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 9.9999999999999997e-241

    1. Initial program 18.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Simplified21.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{F \cdot \left(\left(A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}} \]
    3. Add Preprocessing
    4. Taylor expanded in C around inf 20.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{-8 \cdot \left(A \cdot \left(C \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - -1 \cdot A\right)\right)\right)\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*21.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - -1 \cdot A\right)\right)\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutative21.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(C \cdot A\right)} \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - -1 \cdot A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]
      3. mul-1-neg21.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(C \cdot A\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right)}\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]
    6. Simplified21.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{-8 \cdot \left(\left(C \cdot A\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A - \left(-A\right)\right)\right)\right)}}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)} \]

    if 9.9999999999999997e-241 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 2e-107

    1. Initial program 10.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 13.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg13.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative13.2%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*13.3%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+15.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow215.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow215.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine19.3%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv19.3%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified19.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 35.4%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 2e-107 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 1e220

    1. Initial program 30.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg17.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative17.6%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]
      3. unpow217.6%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]
      4. unpow217.6%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define19.5%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Simplified19.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]

    if 1e220 < (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))

    1. Initial program 2.8%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 10.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg10.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative10.6%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*15.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+15.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow215.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow215.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine19.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv19.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified19.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 27.0%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) - 1}{B}}} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification25.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;{B}^{2} \leq 10^{-240}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{-8 \cdot \left(\left(A \cdot C\right) \cdot \left(F \cdot \left(A + A\right)\right)\right)}}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(C, A \cdot -4, {B}^{2}\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B}^{2} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;{B}^{2} \leq 10^{+220}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) + -1}{B}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 41.9% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+113} \lor \neg \left(B\_m \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{+154}\right) \land B\_m \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+234}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B_m 1.05e-53)
   (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
   (if (or (<= B_m 2.75e+113) (and (not (<= B_m 5.4e+154)) (<= B_m 2.75e+234)))
     (* (sqrt (* F (- A (hypot B_m A)))) (/ (sqrt 2.0) (- B_m)))
     (*
      (sqrt (* F (/ (+ (+ (/ A B_m) (/ C B_m)) -1.0) B_m)))
      (- (sqrt 2.0))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 1.05e-53) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if ((B_m <= 2.75e+113) || (!(B_m <= 5.4e+154) && (B_m <= 2.75e+234))) {
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 1.05e-53) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(2.0) * -Math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else if ((B_m <= 2.75e+113) || (!(B_m <= 5.4e+154) && (B_m <= 2.75e+234))) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * (A - Math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (Math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -Math.sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	tmp = 0
	if B_m <= 1.05e-53:
		tmp = math.sqrt(2.0) * -math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)))
	elif (B_m <= 2.75e+113) or (not (B_m <= 5.4e+154) and (B_m <= 2.75e+234)):
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * (A - math.hypot(B_m, A)))) * (math.sqrt(2.0) / -B_m)
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -math.sqrt(2.0)
	return tmp
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (B_m <= 1.05e-53)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	elseif ((B_m <= 2.75e+113) || (!(B_m <= 5.4e+154) && (B_m <= 2.75e+234)))
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * Float64(sqrt(2.0) / Float64(-B_m)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(A / B_m) + Float64(C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * Float64(-sqrt(2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (B_m <= 1.05e-53)
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	elseif ((B_m <= 2.75e+113) || (~((B_m <= 5.4e+154)) && (B_m <= 2.75e+234)))
		tmp = sqrt((F * (A - hypot(B_m, A)))) * (sqrt(2.0) / -B_m);
	else
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 1.05e-53], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[B$95$m, 2.75e+113], And[N[Not[LessEqual[B$95$m, 5.4e+154]], $MachinePrecision], LessEqual[B$95$m, 2.75e+234]]], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(A - N[Sqrt[B$95$m ^ 2 + A ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] / (-B$95$m)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(N[(N[(N[(A / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(C / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;B\_m \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+113} \lor \neg \left(B\_m \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{+154}\right) \land B\_m \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+234}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B\_m, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B\_m}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if B < 1.04999999999999989e-53

    1. Initial program 14.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 16.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg16.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative16.0%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*18.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+19.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow219.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow219.1%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine26.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv26.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified26.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 15.7%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 1.04999999999999989e-53 < B < 2.75e113 or 5.40000000000000011e154 < B < 2.75e234

    1. Initial program 23.9%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in C around 0 23.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg23.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{{A}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}} \]
      2. +-commutative23.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + {A}^{2}}}\right)} \]
      3. unpow223.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {A}^{2}}\right)} \]
      4. unpow223.1%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{A \cdot A}}\right)} \]
      5. hypot-define42.9%

        \[\leadsto -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)}\right)} \]
    5. Simplified42.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{B} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)}} \]

    if 2.75e113 < B < 5.40000000000000011e154 or 2.75e234 < B

    1. Initial program 5.1%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 17.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg17.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative17.2%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*25.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+25.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow225.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow225.2%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine32.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv32.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified32.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 68.1%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) - 1}{B}}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification25.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+113} \lor \neg \left(B \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{+154}\right) \land B \leq 2.75 \cdot 10^{+234}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \left(A - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{-B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) + -1}{B}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 40.4% accurate, 2.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B_m 2e+42)
   (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
   (* (sqrt (* F (/ (+ (+ (/ A B_m) (/ C B_m)) -1.0) B_m))) (- (sqrt 2.0)))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 2e+42) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = abs(b)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a, b_m, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b_m <= 2d+42) then
        tmp = sqrt(2.0d0) * -sqrt((f * ((-0.5d0) / c)))
    else
        tmp = sqrt((f * ((((a / b_m) + (c / b_m)) + (-1.0d0)) / b_m))) * -sqrt(2.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 2e+42) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(2.0) * -Math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -Math.sqrt(2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	tmp = 0
	if B_m <= 2e+42:
		tmp = math.sqrt(2.0) * -math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -math.sqrt(2.0)
	return tmp
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (B_m <= 2e+42)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(A / B_m) + Float64(C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * Float64(-sqrt(2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (B_m <= 2e+42)
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	else
		tmp = sqrt((F * ((((A / B_m) + (C / B_m)) + -1.0) / B_m))) * -sqrt(2.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 2e+42], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(N[(N[(N[(A / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(C / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B\_m} + \frac{C}{B\_m}\right) + -1}{B\_m}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if B < 2.00000000000000009e42

    1. Initial program 16.2%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 17.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg17.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative17.5%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*19.5%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+20.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow220.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow220.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine27.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv27.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified27.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 16.8%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 2.00000000000000009e42 < B

    1. Initial program 10.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 14.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg14.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative14.2%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*18.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+18.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow218.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow218.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine24.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv24.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified24.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 49.3%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) - 1}{B}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification23.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\left(\frac{A}{B} + \frac{C}{B}\right) + -1}{B}} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 40.2% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 3.25 \cdot 10^{+41}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-1}{B\_m}}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B_m 3.25e+41)
   (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -0.5 C)))))
   (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -1.0 B_m)))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 3.25e+41) {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else {
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = abs(b)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a, b_m, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b_m <= 3.25d+41) then
        tmp = sqrt(2.0d0) * -sqrt((f * ((-0.5d0) / c)))
    else
        tmp = sqrt(2.0d0) * -sqrt((f * ((-1.0d0) / b_m)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	double tmp;
	if (B_m <= 3.25e+41) {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(2.0) * -Math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sqrt(2.0) * -Math.sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	tmp = 0
	if B_m <= 3.25e+41:
		tmp = math.sqrt(2.0) * -math.sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)))
	else:
		tmp = math.sqrt(2.0) * -math.sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)))
	return tmp
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (B_m <= 3.25e+41)
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-0.5 / C)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-1.0 / B_m)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (B_m <= 3.25e+41)
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-0.5 / C)));
	else
		tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := If[LessEqual[B$95$m, 3.25e+41], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-0.5 / C), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-1.0 / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;B\_m \leq 3.25 \cdot 10^{+41}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-1}{B\_m}}\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if B < 3.24999999999999988e41

    1. Initial program 16.2%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 17.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg17.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative17.5%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*19.5%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+20.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow220.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow220.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine27.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv27.4%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified27.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 16.8%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{C}}} \]

    if 3.24999999999999988e41 < B

    1. Initial program 10.4%

      \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 14.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg14.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
      2. *-commutative14.2%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      3. associate-/l*18.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
      4. associate--l+18.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      5. unpow218.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      6. unpow218.0%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      7. hypot-undefine24.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv24.7%

        \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    5. Simplified24.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 48.7%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{B}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification23.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq 3.25 \cdot 10^{+41}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-0.5}{C}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-1}{B}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 27.2% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-1}{B\_m}}\right) \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sqrt (* F (/ -1.0 B_m))))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)));
}
B_m = abs(b)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a, b_m, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    code = sqrt(2.0d0) * -sqrt((f * ((-1.0d0) / b_m)))
end function
B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return Math.sqrt(2.0) * -Math.sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)));
}
B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	return math.sqrt(2.0) * -math.sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)))
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	return Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(-sqrt(Float64(F * Float64(-1.0 / B_m)))))
end
B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = sqrt(2.0) * -sqrt((F * (-1.0 / B_m)));
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sqrt[N[(F * N[(-1.0 / B$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-1}{B\_m}}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 15.1%

    \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in F around 0 16.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-neg16.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{2}} \]
    2. *-commutative16.9%

      \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{F \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    3. associate-/l*19.2%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{F \cdot \frac{\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
    4. associate--l+19.9%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{A + \left(C - \sqrt{{B}^{2} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
    5. unpow219.9%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{\color{blue}{B \cdot B} + {\left(A - C\right)}^{2}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
    6. unpow219.9%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \sqrt{B \cdot B + \color{blue}{\left(A - C\right) \cdot \left(A - C\right)}}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
    7. hypot-undefine26.8%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \color{blue}{\mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}\right)}{{B}^{2} - 4 \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}} \]
    8. cancel-sign-sub-inv26.8%

      \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{B}^{2} + \left(-4\right) \cdot \left(A \cdot C\right)}}} \]
  5. Simplified26.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \frac{A + \left(C - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, C \cdot A, {B}^{2}\right)}}} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in B around inf 13.5%

    \[\leadsto -\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{F \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{B}}} \]
  7. Final simplification13.5%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(-\sqrt{F \cdot \frac{-1}{B}}\right) \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 0.0% accurate, 3.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} B_m = \left|B\right| \\ [A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\ \\ -0.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F}{C}} \cdot \sqrt{-4}\right) \end{array} \]
B_m = (fabs.f64 B)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (A B_m C F)
 :precision binary64
 (* -0.5 (* (sqrt (/ F C)) (sqrt -4.0))))
B_m = fabs(B);
assert(A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F);
double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return -0.5 * (sqrt((F / C)) * sqrt(-4.0));
}
B_m = abs(b)
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a, b_m, c, f)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: f
    code = (-0.5d0) * (sqrt((f / c)) * sqrt((-4.0d0)))
end function
B_m = Math.abs(B);
assert A < B_m && B_m < C && C < F;
public static double code(double A, double B_m, double C, double F) {
	return -0.5 * (Math.sqrt((F / C)) * Math.sqrt(-4.0));
}
B_m = math.fabs(B)
[A, B_m, C, F] = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
def code(A, B_m, C, F):
	return -0.5 * (math.sqrt((F / C)) * math.sqrt(-4.0))
B_m = abs(B)
A, B_m, C, F = sort([A, B_m, C, F])
function code(A, B_m, C, F)
	return Float64(-0.5 * Float64(sqrt(Float64(F / C)) * sqrt(-4.0)))
end
B_m = abs(B);
A, B_m, C, F = num2cell(sort([A, B_m, C, F])){:}
function tmp = code(A, B_m, C, F)
	tmp = -0.5 * (sqrt((F / C)) * sqrt(-4.0));
end
B_m = N[Abs[B], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: A, B_m, C, and F should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[A_, B$95$m_, C_, F_] := N[(-0.5 * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(F / C), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[-4.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
B_m = \left|B\right|
\\
[A, B_m, C, F] = \mathsf{sort}([A, B_m, C, F])\\
\\
-0.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F}{C}} \cdot \sqrt{-4}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 15.1%

    \[\frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 5.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(A \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{C}{A}\right)\right)}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r*5.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot A\right) \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{C}{A}\right)}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    2. mul-1-neg5.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right)} \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{C}{A}\right)\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    3. associate-*r/5.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \left(-A\right) \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot C}{A}}\right)\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
    4. mul-1-neg5.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \left(-A\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\color{blue}{-C}}{A}\right)\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
  5. Simplified5.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{-\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot \left(\left({B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C\right) \cdot F\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(A + C\right) - \color{blue}{\left(-A\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-C}{A}\right)}\right)}}{{B}^{2} - \left(4 \cdot A\right) \cdot C} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in A around -inf 0.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{F}{C}} \cdot \sqrt{-4}\right)} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024088 
(FPCore (A B C F)
  :name "ABCF->ab-angle b"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (- (sqrt (* (* 2.0 (* (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C)) F)) (- (+ A C) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))) (- (pow B 2.0) (* (* 4.0 A) C))))