Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%

Time: 6.3s

Alternatives: 5

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x - (y / (1.0d0 + ((x * y) / 2.0d0)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x * y) / 2.0))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x - (y / (1.0 + ((x * y) / 2.0)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{+144} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+120}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{2}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.6e+144) (not (<= y 1.35e+120))) (- x (/ 2.0 x)) (- x y)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.6e+144) || !(y <= 1.35e+120)) {
		tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-1.6d+144)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.35d+120))) then
        tmp = x - (2.0d0 / x)
    else
        tmp = x - y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.6e+144) || !(y <= 1.35e+120)) {
		tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -1.6e+144) or not (y <= 1.35e+120):
		tmp = x - (2.0 / x)
	else:
		tmp = x - y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.6e+144) || !(y <= 1.35e+120))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(2.0 / x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -1.6e+144) || ~((y <= 1.35e+120)))
		tmp = x - (2.0 / x);
	else
		tmp = x - y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.6e+144], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.35e+120]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(2.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.6e144 or 1.35e120 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 89.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{2}{x}} \]

   if -1.6e144 < y < 1.35e120

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 96.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{+144} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+120}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{2}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 87.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.062:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -0.062) x (if (<= x 3.6e-5) (- x y) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.062) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (x <= 3.6e-5) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-0.062d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (x <= 3.6d-5) then
        tmp = x - y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.062) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (x <= 3.6e-5) {
		tmp = x - y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -0.062:
		tmp = x
	elif x <= 3.6e-5:
		tmp = x - y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.062)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (x <= 3.6e-5)
		tmp = Float64(x - y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -0.062)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (x <= 3.6e-5)
		tmp = x - y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.062], x, If[LessEqual[x, 3.6e-5], N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision], x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.062 or 3.60000000000000009e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -0.062 < x < 3.60000000000000009e-5

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0 79.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-112}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-118}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -4.2e-112) x (if (<= x 9e-118) (- y) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -4.2e-112) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (x <= 9e-118) {
		tmp = -y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-4.2d-112)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (x <= 9d-118) then
        tmp = -y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -4.2e-112) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (x <= 9e-118) {
		tmp = -y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -4.2e-112:
		tmp = x
	elif x <= 9e-118:
		tmp = -y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -4.2e-112)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (x <= 9e-118)
		tmp = Float64(-y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -4.2e-112)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (x <= 9e-118)
		tmp = -y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.2e-112], x, If[LessEqual[x, 9e-118], (-y), x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.2000000000000001e-112 or 9.0000000000000001e-118 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -4.2000000000000001e-112 < x < 9.0000000000000001e-118

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 74.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   5. Simplified 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 63.2% accurate, 11.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x - \frac{y}{1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{2}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf 67.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024087 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, B"
  :precision binary64
  (- x (/ y (+ 1.0 (/ (* x y) 2.0)))))