System.Random.MWC.Distributions:truncatedExp from mwc-random-0.13.3.2

Percentage Accurate: 61.4% → 98.3%
Time: 22.5s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 211.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (log (+ (- 1.0 y) (* y (exp z)))) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (log(((1.0 - y) + (y * exp(z)))) / t);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - (log(((1.0d0 - y) + (y * exp(z)))) / t)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (Math.log(((1.0 - y) + (y * Math.exp(z)))) / t);
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - (math.log(((1.0 - y) + (y * math.exp(z)))) / t)
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(log(Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) + Float64(y * exp(z)))) / t))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - (log(((1.0 - y) + (y * exp(z)))) / t);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(N[Log[N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * N[Exp[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 61.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (log (+ (- 1.0 y) (* y (exp z)))) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (log(((1.0 - y) + (y * exp(z)))) / t);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - (log(((1.0d0 - y) + (y * exp(z)))) / t)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (Math.log(((1.0 - y) + (y * Math.exp(z)))) / t);
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - (math.log(((1.0 - y) + (y * math.exp(z)))) / t)
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(log(Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) + Float64(y * exp(z)))) / t))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - (log(((1.0 - y) + (y * exp(z)))) / t);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(N[Log[N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * N[Exp[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (log1p (* y (expm1 z))) t)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (log1p((y * expm1(z))) / t);
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (Math.log1p((y * Math.expm1(z))) / t);
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - (math.log1p((y * math.expm1(z))) / t)
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(log1p(Float64(y * expm1(z))) / t))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(N[Log[1 + N[(y * N[(Exp[z] - 1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 60.7%

    \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l-77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    2. sub-neg77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    3. log1p-define81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    4. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    5. associate-+l-81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
    6. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    7. +-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    8. unsub-neg81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
    9. *-rgt-identity81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
    10. distribute-lft-out--81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    11. expm1-define99.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 93.7% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{\frac{\frac{t}{1 - e^{z}} - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)}{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + z \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -6.5e+19)
   (+ x (/ 1.0 (/ (- (/ t (- 1.0 (exp z))) (* 0.5 (* y t))) y)))
   (-
    x
    (/
     (log1p (* z (+ y (* z (+ (* 0.16666666666666666 (* y z)) (* y 0.5))))))
     t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -6.5e+19) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / (((t / (1.0 - exp(z))) - (0.5 * (y * t))) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (log1p((z * (y + (z * ((0.16666666666666666 * (y * z)) + (y * 0.5)))))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -6.5e+19) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / (((t / (1.0 - Math.exp(z))) - (0.5 * (y * t))) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (Math.log1p((z * (y + (z * ((0.16666666666666666 * (y * z)) + (y * 0.5)))))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -6.5e+19:
		tmp = x + (1.0 / (((t / (1.0 - math.exp(z))) - (0.5 * (y * t))) / y))
	else:
		tmp = x - (math.log1p((z * (y + (z * ((0.16666666666666666 * (y * z)) + (y * 0.5)))))) / t)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -6.5e+19)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(Float64(t / Float64(1.0 - exp(z))) - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * t))) / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(log1p(Float64(z * Float64(y + Float64(z * Float64(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y * z)) + Float64(y * 0.5)))))) / t));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -6.5e+19], N[(x + N[(1.0 / N[(N[(N[(t / N[(1.0 - N[Exp[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.5 * N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[Log[1 + N[(z * N[(y + N[(z * N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{\frac{\frac{t}{1 - e^{z}} - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)}{y}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + z \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -6.5e19

    1. Initial program 82.9%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-82.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg82.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num99.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}}} \]
      2. inv-pow99.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow-199.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}}} \]
    8. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 83.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) + \frac{t}{e^{z} - 1}}{y}}} \]

    if -6.5e19 < z

    1. Initial program 52.2%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub074.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub074.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--74.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define98.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 97.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + z \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) + 0.5 \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification94.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{\frac{\frac{t}{1 - e^{z}} - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)}{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + z \cdot \left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) + y \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 93.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{\frac{\frac{t}{1 - e^{z}} - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)}{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -3.8e+14)
   (+ x (/ 1.0 (/ (- (/ t (- 1.0 (exp z))) (* 0.5 (* y t))) y)))
   (- x (/ (log1p (* z (+ y (* 0.5 (* y z))))) t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.8e+14) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / (((t / (1.0 - exp(z))) - (0.5 * (y * t))) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (log1p((z * (y + (0.5 * (y * z))))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.8e+14) {
		tmp = x + (1.0 / (((t / (1.0 - Math.exp(z))) - (0.5 * (y * t))) / y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (Math.log1p((z * (y + (0.5 * (y * z))))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.8e+14:
		tmp = x + (1.0 / (((t / (1.0 - math.exp(z))) - (0.5 * (y * t))) / y))
	else:
		tmp = x - (math.log1p((z * (y + (0.5 * (y * z))))) / t)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.8e+14)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / Float64(Float64(Float64(t / Float64(1.0 - exp(z))) - Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * t))) / y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(log1p(Float64(z * Float64(y + Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * z))))) / t));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3.8e+14], N[(x + N[(1.0 / N[(N[(N[(t / N[(1.0 - N[Exp[z], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.5 * N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[Log[1 + N[(z * N[(y + N[(0.5 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{\frac{\frac{t}{1 - e^{z}} - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)}{y}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -3.8e14

    1. Initial program 83.6%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-83.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg83.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num99.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}}} \]
      2. inv-pow99.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow-199.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}}} \]
    8. Applied egg-rr99.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}}} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 83.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{0.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot y\right) + \frac{t}{e^{z} - 1}}{y}}} \]

    if -3.8e14 < z

    1. Initial program 51.4%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub074.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub074.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define98.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification94.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1}{\frac{\frac{t}{1 - e^{z}} - 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)}{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 91.1% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -3.8e+14)
   (- x (/ (* y (expm1 z)) t))
   (- x (/ (log1p (* z (+ y (* 0.5 (* y z))))) t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.8e+14) {
		tmp = x - ((y * expm1(z)) / t);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (log1p((z * (y + (0.5 * (y * z))))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.8e+14) {
		tmp = x - ((y * Math.expm1(z)) / t);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (Math.log1p((z * (y + (0.5 * (y * z))))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.8e+14:
		tmp = x - ((y * math.expm1(z)) / t)
	else:
		tmp = x - (math.log1p((z * (y + (0.5 * (y * z))))) / t)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.8e+14)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y * expm1(z)) / t));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(log1p(Float64(z * Float64(y + Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * z))))) / t));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3.8e+14], N[(x - N[(N[(y * N[(Exp[z] - 1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[Log[1 + N[(z * N[(y + N[(0.5 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}{t}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}{t}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -3.8e14

    1. Initial program 83.6%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-83.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg83.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 78.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}}{t} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-define78.5%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}{t} \]
    7. Simplified78.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}{t} \]

    if -3.8e14 < z

    1. Initial program 51.4%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub074.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub074.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--74.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define98.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 98.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + 0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 86.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - y \cdot \frac{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}{t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (* y (/ (expm1 z) t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (y * (expm1(z) / t));
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (y * (Math.expm1(z) / t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - (y * (math.expm1(z) / t))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y * Float64(expm1(z) / t)))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(y * N[(N[(Exp[z] - 1), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - y \cdot \frac{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}{t}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 60.7%

    \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l-77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    2. sub-neg77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    3. log1p-define81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    4. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    5. associate-+l-81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
    6. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    7. +-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    8. unsub-neg81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
    9. *-rgt-identity81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
    10. distribute-lft-out--81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    11. expm1-define99.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.9%

    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}{t}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l*74.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{e^{z} - 1}{t}} \]
    2. expm1-define88.2%

      \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}{t} \]
  7. Simplified88.2%

    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}{t}} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 70.9% accurate, 13.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{-222}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-226}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z}{-t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -2.55e-222) x (if (<= t 9.5e-226) (* y (/ z (- t))) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -2.55e-222) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t <= 9.5e-226) {
		tmp = y * (z / -t);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= (-2.55d-222)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t <= 9.5d-226) then
        tmp = y * (z / -t)
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -2.55e-222) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t <= 9.5e-226) {
		tmp = y * (z / -t);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= -2.55e-222:
		tmp = x
	elif t <= 9.5e-226:
		tmp = y * (z / -t)
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -2.55e-222)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t <= 9.5e-226)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z / Float64(-t)));
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= -2.55e-222)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t <= 9.5e-226)
		tmp = y * (z / -t);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, -2.55e-222], x, If[LessEqual[t, 9.5e-226], N[(y * N[(z / (-t)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{-222}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-226}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z}{-t}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if t < -2.5500000000000001e-222 or 9.5000000000000007e-226 < t

    1. Initial program 66.9%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-85.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg85.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define86.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub086.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-86.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub086.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative86.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg86.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity86.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--86.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define99.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -2.5500000000000001e-222 < t < 9.5000000000000007e-226

    1. Initial program 21.9%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-27.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg27.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define53.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub053.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-53.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub053.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative53.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg53.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity53.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--53.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define97.1%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 54.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*57.4%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
    7. Simplified57.4%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in x around 0 41.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-neg41.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
      2. associate-*r/43.8%

        \[\leadsto -\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in43.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-\frac{z}{t}\right)} \]
      4. distribute-neg-frac243.8%

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{-t}} \]
    10. Simplified43.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{-t}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 82.1% accurate, 14.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{-1}{\frac{t + -0.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)}{z}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (* y (/ -1.0 (/ (+ t (* -0.5 (* z t))) z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + (y * (-1.0 / ((t + (-0.5 * (z * t))) / z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + (y * ((-1.0d0) / ((t + ((-0.5d0) * (z * t))) / z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + (y * (-1.0 / ((t + (-0.5 * (z * t))) / z)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + (y * (-1.0 / ((t + (-0.5 * (z * t))) / z)))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(-1.0 / Float64(Float64(t + Float64(-0.5 * Float64(z * t))) / z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + (y * (-1.0 / ((t + (-0.5 * (z * t))) / z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(-1.0 / N[(N[(t + N[(-0.5 * N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + y \cdot \frac{-1}{\frac{t + -0.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)}{z}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 60.7%

    \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l-77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    2. sub-neg77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    3. log1p-define81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    4. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    5. associate-+l-81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
    6. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    7. +-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    8. unsub-neg81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
    9. *-rgt-identity81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
    10. distribute-lft-out--81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    11. expm1-define99.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 74.9%

    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}{t}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l*74.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{e^{z} - 1}{t}} \]
    2. expm1-define88.2%

      \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}{t} \]
  7. Simplified88.2%

    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}{t}} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. clear-num88.2%

      \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}} \]
    2. inv-pow88.2%

      \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{t}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]
  9. Applied egg-rr88.2%

    \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{t}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. unpow-188.2%

      \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}} \]
  11. Simplified88.2%

    \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}}} \]
  12. Taylor expanded in z around 0 84.9%

    \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{t + -0.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)}{z}}} \]
  13. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutative84.9%

      \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{t + -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right)}}{z}} \]
  14. Simplified84.9%

    \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{t + -0.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)}{z}}} \]
  15. Final simplification84.9%

    \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \frac{-1}{\frac{t + -0.5 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)}{z}} \]
  16. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 82.5% accurate, 17.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.00295:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{\frac{t}{z}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -0.00295) x (- x (/ y (/ t z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -0.00295) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (t / z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-0.00295d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = x - (y / (t / z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -0.00295) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (t / z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -0.00295:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = x - (y / (t / z))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -0.00295)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(t / z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -0.00295)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = x - (y / (t / z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -0.00295], x, N[(x - N[(y / N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.00295:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{\frac{t}{z}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -0.00294999999999999993

    1. Initial program 84.3%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-84.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg84.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -0.00294999999999999993 < z

    1. Initial program 50.6%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub074.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub074.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define98.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 92.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*92.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
    7. Simplified92.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. clear-num92.6%

        \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t}{z}}} \]
      2. un-div-inv92.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{t}{z}}} \]
    9. Applied egg-rr92.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{t}{z}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 82.5% accurate, 17.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.00295:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - y \cdot \frac{z}{t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -0.00295) x (- x (* y (/ z t)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -0.00295) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y * (z / t));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-0.00295d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = x - (y * (z / t))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -0.00295) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y * (z / t));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -0.00295:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = x - (y * (z / t))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -0.00295)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y * Float64(z / t)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -0.00295)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = x - (y * (z / t));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -0.00295], x, N[(x - N[(y * N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.00295:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - y \cdot \frac{z}{t}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -0.00294999999999999993

    1. Initial program 84.3%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-84.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg84.3%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub099.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 64.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -0.00294999999999999993 < z

    1. Initial program 50.6%

      \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+l-74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      2. sub-neg74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      3. log1p-define74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
      4. neg-sub074.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      5. associate-+l-74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
      6. neg-sub074.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
      7. +-commutative74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      8. unsub-neg74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
      9. *-rgt-identity74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
      10. distribute-lft-out--74.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
      11. expm1-define98.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    3. Simplified98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 92.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*92.6%

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
    7. Simplified92.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 71.5% accurate, 211.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return x
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := x
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 60.7%

    \[x - \frac{\log \left(\left(1 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-+l-77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    2. sub-neg77.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    3. log1p-define81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(-\left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)\right)}}{t} \]
    4. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(y - y \cdot e^{z}\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    5. associate-+l-81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - y\right) + y \cdot e^{z}}\right)}{t} \]
    6. neg-sub081.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} + y \cdot e^{z}\right)}{t} \]
    7. +-commutative81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} + \left(-y\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    8. unsub-neg81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot e^{z} - y}\right)}{t} \]
    9. *-rgt-identity81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot e^{z} - \color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)}{t} \]
    10. distribute-lft-out--81.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(e^{z} - 1\right)}\right)}{t} \]
    11. expm1-define99.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)}\right)}{t} \]
  3. Simplified99.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{log1p}\left(y \cdot \mathsf{expm1}\left(z\right)\right)}{t}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 70.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Developer target: 74.6% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{-0.5}{y \cdot t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z < -2.8874623088207947 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{t\_1}{z \cdot z}\right) - t\_1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{z}}{z \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\log \left(1 + z \cdot y\right)}{t}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- 0.5) (* y t))))
   (if (< z -2.8874623088207947e+119)
     (- (- x (/ t_1 (* z z))) (* t_1 (/ (/ 2.0 z) (* z z))))
     (- x (/ (log (+ 1.0 (* z y))) t)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = -0.5 / (y * t);
	double tmp;
	if (z < -2.8874623088207947e+119) {
		tmp = (x - (t_1 / (z * z))) - (t_1 * ((2.0 / z) / (z * z)));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (log((1.0 + (z * y))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = -0.5d0 / (y * t)
    if (z < (-2.8874623088207947d+119)) then
        tmp = (x - (t_1 / (z * z))) - (t_1 * ((2.0d0 / z) / (z * z)))
    else
        tmp = x - (log((1.0d0 + (z * y))) / t)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = -0.5 / (y * t);
	double tmp;
	if (z < -2.8874623088207947e+119) {
		tmp = (x - (t_1 / (z * z))) - (t_1 * ((2.0 / z) / (z * z)));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (Math.log((1.0 + (z * y))) / t);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = -0.5 / (y * t)
	tmp = 0
	if z < -2.8874623088207947e+119:
		tmp = (x - (t_1 / (z * z))) - (t_1 * ((2.0 / z) / (z * z)))
	else:
		tmp = x - (math.log((1.0 + (z * y))) / t)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(-0.5) / Float64(y * t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z < -2.8874623088207947e+119)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - Float64(t_1 / Float64(z * z))) - Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(2.0 / z) / Float64(z * z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(log(Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * y))) / t));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = -0.5 / (y * t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z < -2.8874623088207947e+119)
		tmp = (x - (t_1 / (z * z))) - (t_1 * ((2.0 / z) / (z * z)));
	else
		tmp = x - (log((1.0 + (z * y))) / t);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[((-0.5) / N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[z, -2.8874623088207947e+119], N[(N[(x - N[(t$95$1 / N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(2.0 / z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[Log[N[(1.0 + N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{-0.5}{y \cdot t}\\
\mathbf{if}\;z < -2.8874623088207947 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{t\_1}{z \cdot z}\right) - t\_1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2}{z}}{z \cdot z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{\log \left(1 + z \cdot y\right)}{t}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024087 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "System.Random.MWC.Distributions:truncatedExp from mwc-random-0.13.3.2"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (if (< z -2.8874623088207947e+119) (- (- x (/ (/ (- 0.5) (* y t)) (* z z))) (* (/ (- 0.5) (* y t)) (/ (/ 2.0 z) (* z z)))) (- x (/ (log (+ 1.0 (* z y))) t)))

  (- x (/ (log (+ (- 1.0 y) (* y (exp z)))) t)))